"-ó" meaning in All languages combined

See -ó on Wiktionary

Suffix [Catalan]

Forms: -ons [plural]
Rhymes: -o Etymology: Inherited from Latin -ō. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|-ō|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin -ō, {{inh+|ca|la|-ō}} Inherited from Latin -ō Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} -ó m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ons)
  1. forms diminutives of nouns Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ó-ca-suffix-3QiOy8j3 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Suffix [Catalan]

Forms: -ona [feminine], -ons [masculine, plural], -ones [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -o Etymology: Inherited from Latin -ō. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|-ō|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin -ō, {{inh+|ca|la|-ō}} Inherited from Latin -ō Head templates: {{ca-adj}} -ó (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ona, masculine plural -ons, feminine plural -ones)
  1. forms diminutives of adjectives Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ó-ca-suffix-W-7T-MPa Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Suffix [Galician]

IPA: [ˈɔ] Forms: -ós [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese -oo, from Latin -olus, and extension of -lus. Cognate with Spanish -uelo. Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|-oo}} Old Galician-Portuguese -oo, {{inh|gl|la|-olus}} Latin -olus, {{m|la|-lus}} -lus, {{cog|es|-uelo}} Spanish -uelo Head templates: {{gl-noun|m}} -ó m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ós)
  1. (archaic) forms a diminutive or related noun, usually from masculine nouns Tags: archaic, masculine, morpheme Synonyms: -elo, -iño, -olo Related terms: -oa, -olo
    Sense id: en--ó-gl-suffix-MAPXLpYj Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Hungarian]

IPA: [oː]
Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix}} -ó
  1. (present-participle suffix) -ing (added to a verb to form the present participle) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ó-hu-suffix-Xh5t951q Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 61 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Hungarian]

IPA: [oː]
Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix|cat2=diminutive suffixes}} -ó
  1. (diminutive suffix) Added to a shortened form of a noun to derive a diminutive noun. Tags: diminutive, morpheme, suffix
    Sense id: en--ó-hu-suffix-hu:diminutive
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix [Icelandic]

IPA: /ouː/
Etymology: Likely influenced by ending of loanwords such as e.g. limbó, lottó, lúdó, póló (all names of games), as well as shortened words such as bíó (from Danish bio, a clipping of biograf), which already had -ó- (-o-) in them before being shortened. Perhaps derived from English -o. Etymology templates: {{m|is|limbó}} limbó, {{m|is|lottó}} lottó, {{m|is|lúdó}} lúdó, {{m|is|póló}} póló, {{m|is|bíó}} bíó, {{m|da|bio}} bio, {{m|da|biograf}} biograf, {{m|is||-ó-}} -ó-, {{m|da||-o-}} -o-, {{der|is|en|-o#Etymology_1|-o}} English -o Head templates: {{head|is|suffix|g=n}} -ó n
  1. (informal) a suffix used to create colloquial shortenings, usually consisting of the first syllable of the word + -ó (these can be nouns, adjectives, and, more rarely, adverbs) Tags: informal, morpheme, neuter
    Sense id: en--ó-is-suffix-EO-CeLiH Categories (other): English links with manual fragments, English links with redundant alt parameters, Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: fíknó (from fíkniefnadeild), gaggó (from gagnfræðaskóli), kæró (from kærasti, kærasta), kýló (from kýlubolti), leyndó, mömmó (from mömmuleikur), sleikjó (english: from sleikipinni), strætó (from strætisvagn), tengdó (from tengda- in tengdamóðir, tengdaforeldri, tengdafólk) [usually], tíkó (from tíkarspenar), trúnó, tyggjó (from tyggigúmmi), abbó (from afbrýðisamur), dónó (from dónalegur), halló (from hallærislegur), huggó (english: from huggulegur), kammó (english: mate; from Danish kammerat), lummó (english: from lummulegur), púkó (from púkalegur), rómó (from rómantískur), samfó (from samferða), sæmó (from sæmilegur), vandró (from vandræðalegt), ömó (from ömurlegur), sömó (from sömuleiðis), ógó (from ógeðslega), bæjó (from bæ)

Suffix [Slovincian]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ. Compare Kashubian -ów, Polish -ów. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-slv|sla-pro|*-ovъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ovъ, {{inh+|zlw-slv|sla-pro|*-ovъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ, {{cog|csb|-ów}} Kashubian -ów, {{cog|pl|-ów}} Polish -ów
  1. forms possessive adjectives from nouns Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -yn

Suffix [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈo/, [ˈo]
Rhymes: -o Etymology: From Vulgar Latin *-āut, from Latin -āvit. Compare Galician and Portuguese -ou. Etymology templates: {{inh|es|VL.|*-āut}} Vulgar Latin *-āut, {{inh|es|la|-āvit}} Latin -āvit, {{cog|gl,pt|-ou}} Galician and Portuguese -ou Head templates: {{head|es|suffix form}} -ó
  1. a suffix indicating the third-person singular indicative preterite of a verb in -ar Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ó-es-suffix-1Gus8P5g Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -ó meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ō",
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ō.",
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    {
      "form": "-ons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "castell (“castel”) + -ó → Castelló (“city in Valencia”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "mitja (“stocking”) + -ó → mitjó (“sock”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms diminutives of nouns"
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      "id": "en--ó-ca-suffix-3QiOy8j3",
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        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
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  ],
  "word": "-ó"
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      ],
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        {
          "text": "petit + -ó → petitó",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
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        "forms diminutives of adjectives"
      ],
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    }
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  "sounds": [
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      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -oo",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "-olus"
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      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-uelo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -uelo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
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  "forms": [
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      "form": "-ós",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "lang_code": "gl",
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "faceira (“cheek”) + -ó → faceiró (“pillow”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms a diminutive or related noun, usually from masculine nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--ó-gl-suffix-MAPXLpYj",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) forms a diminutive or related noun, usually from masculine nouns"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-oa"
        },
        {
          "word": "-olo"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-elo"
        },
        {
          "word": "-iño"
        },
        {
          "word": "-olo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ó"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "-ó",
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  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "olvas (“to read”) + -ó → olvasó (“reading”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Where are my reading glasses?",
          "text": "Hol van az olvasószemüvegem?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
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        "-ing (added to a verb to form the present participle)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ó-hu-suffix-Xh5t951q",
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        [
          "-ing",
          "-ing"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "present participle",
          "present participle#English"
        ]
      ],
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        "(present-participle suffix) -ing (added to a verb to form the present participle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[oː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ó"
}

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      "expansion": "-ó",
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Katalin (“Catherine”) → Kató (“Cathy”)"
        }
      ],
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        "Added to a shortened form of a noun to derive a diminutive noun."
      ],
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "[oː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ó"
}

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      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "limbó"
      },
      "expansion": "limbó",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
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      "expansion": "lottó",
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        "2": "biograf"
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        "2": "en",
        "3": "-o#Etymology_1",
        "4": "-o"
      },
      "expansion": "English -o",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely influenced by ending of loanwords such as e.g. limbó, lottó, lúdó, póló (all names of games), as well as shortened words such as bíó (from Danish bio, a clipping of biograf), which already had -ó- (-o-) in them before being shortened. Perhaps derived from English -o.",
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      "expansion": "-ó n",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "from fíkniefnadeild",
          "word": "fíknó"
        },
        {
          "roman": "from gagnfræðaskóli",
          "word": "gaggó"
        },
        {
          "roman": "from kærasti, kærasta",
          "word": "kæró"
        },
        {
          "roman": "from kýlubolti",
          "word": "kýló"
        },
        {
          "word": "leyndó"
        },
        {
          "roman": "from mömmuleikur",
          "word": "mömmó"
        },
        {
          "english": "from sleikipinni",
          "word": "sleikjó"
        },
        {
          "roman": "from strætisvagn",
          "word": "strætó"
        },
        {
          "roman": "from tengda- in tengdamóðir, tengdaforeldri, tengdafólk",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "tengdó"
        },
        {
          "roman": "from tíkarspenar",
          "word": "tíkó"
        },
        {
          "word": "trúnó"
        },
        {
          "roman": "from tyggigúmmi",
          "word": "tyggjó"
        },
        {
          "roman": "from afbrýðisamur",
          "word": "abbó"
        },
        {
          "roman": "from dónalegur",
          "word": "dónó"
        },
        {
          "roman": "from hallærislegur",
          "word": "halló"
        },
        {
          "english": "from huggulegur",
          "word": "huggó"
        },
        {
          "english": "mate; from Danish kammerat",
          "word": "kammó"
        },
        {
          "english": "from lummulegur",
          "word": "lummó"
        },
        {
          "roman": "from púkalegur",
          "word": "púkó"
        },
        {
          "roman": "from rómantískur",
          "word": "rómó"
        },
        {
          "roman": "from samferða",
          "word": "samfó"
        },
        {
          "roman": "from sæmilegur",
          "word": "sæmó"
        },
        {
          "roman": "from vandræðalegt",
          "word": "vandró"
        },
        {
          "roman": "from ömurlegur",
          "word": "ömó"
        },
        {
          "roman": "from sömuleiðis",
          "word": "sömó"
        },
        {
          "roman": "from ógeðslega",
          "word": "ógó"
        },
        {
          "roman": "from bæ",
          "word": "bæjó"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix used to create colloquial shortenings, usually consisting of the first syllable of the word + -ó (these can be nouns, adjectives, and, more rarely, adverbs)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ó-is-suffix-EO-CeLiH",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) a suffix used to create colloquial shortenings, usually consisting of the first syllable of the word + -ó (these can be nouns, adjectives, and, more rarely, adverbs)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ouː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ó"
}

{
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      },
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        "3": "*-ovъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "-ów"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian -ów",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-ów"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish -ów",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ. Compare Kashubian -ów, Polish -ów.",
  "lang": "Slovincian",
  "lang_code": "zlw-slv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "IPA pronunciations with no pronunciation present",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovincian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms possessive adjectives from nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--ó-zlw-slv-suffix-agQ7R9yV",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-yn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ó"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*-āut"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *-āut",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-āvit"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -āvit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl,pt",
        "2": "-ou"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician and Portuguese -ou",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *-āut, from Latin -āvit. Compare Galician and Portuguese -ou.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-ó",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-ó"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix indicating the third-person singular indicative preterite of a verb in -ar"
      ],
      "id": "en--ó-es-suffix-1Gus8P5g",
      "links": [
        [
          "third-person singular",
          "third-person singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ],
        [
          "preterite",
          "preterite#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ar",
          "-ar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ó"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Catalan countable suffixes",
    "Catalan diminutive suffixes",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine suffixes",
    "Catalan noun-forming suffixes",
    "Catalan suffixes",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/o",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/o/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ō"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ō",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ó m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ons)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "castell (“castel”) + -ó → Castelló (“city in Valencia”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "mitja (“stocking”) + -ó → mitjó (“sock”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms diminutives of nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ó"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Catalan countable suffixes",
    "Catalan diminutive suffixes",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine suffixes",
    "Catalan noun-forming suffixes",
    "Catalan suffixes",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/o",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/o/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ō"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ō",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ona",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ons",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ones",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ó (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ona, masculine plural -ons, feminine plural -ones)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "petit + -ó → petitó",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms diminutives of adjectives"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ó"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-oo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -oo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-olus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -olus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-lus"
      },
      "expansion": "-lus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-uelo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -uelo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -oo, from Latin -olus, and extension of -lus. Cognate with Spanish -uelo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ós",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ó m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ós)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-oa"
    },
    {
      "word": "-olo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician countable suffixes",
        "Galician diminutive suffixes",
        "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
        "Galician lemmas",
        "Galician masculine suffixes",
        "Galician noun-forming suffixes",
        "Galician suffixes",
        "Galician terms derived from Latin",
        "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
        "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Galician terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "faceira (“cheek”) + -ó → faceiró (“pillow”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms a diminutive or related noun, usually from masculine nouns"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) forms a diminutive or related noun, usually from masculine nouns"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-elo"
        },
        {
          "word": "-iño"
        },
        {
          "word": "-olo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ó"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian diminutive suffixes",
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian suffixes",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ó",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "olvas (“to read”) + -ó → olvasó (“reading”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Where are my reading glasses?",
          "text": "Hol van az olvasószemüvegem?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ing (added to a verb to form the present participle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ing",
          "-ing"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "present participle",
          "present participle#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "present-participle suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(present-participle suffix) -ing (added to a verb to form the present participle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[oː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ó"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian diminutive suffixes",
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian suffixes",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "diminutive suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ó",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Katalin (“Catherine”) → Kató (“Cathy”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a shortened form of a noun to derive a diminutive noun."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(diminutive suffix) Added to a shortened form of a noun to derive a diminutive noun."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:diminutive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[oː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ó"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "from fíkniefnadeild",
      "word": "fíknó"
    },
    {
      "roman": "from gagnfræðaskóli",
      "word": "gaggó"
    },
    {
      "roman": "from kærasti, kærasta",
      "word": "kæró"
    },
    {
      "roman": "from kýlubolti",
      "word": "kýló"
    },
    {
      "word": "leyndó"
    },
    {
      "roman": "from mömmuleikur",
      "word": "mömmó"
    },
    {
      "english": "from sleikipinni",
      "word": "sleikjó"
    },
    {
      "roman": "from strætisvagn",
      "word": "strætó"
    },
    {
      "roman": "from tengda- in tengdamóðir, tengdaforeldri, tengdafólk",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "tengdó"
    },
    {
      "roman": "from tíkarspenar",
      "word": "tíkó"
    },
    {
      "word": "trúnó"
    },
    {
      "roman": "from tyggigúmmi",
      "word": "tyggjó"
    },
    {
      "roman": "from afbrýðisamur",
      "word": "abbó"
    },
    {
      "roman": "from dónalegur",
      "word": "dónó"
    },
    {
      "roman": "from hallærislegur",
      "word": "halló"
    },
    {
      "english": "from huggulegur",
      "word": "huggó"
    },
    {
      "english": "mate; from Danish kammerat",
      "word": "kammó"
    },
    {
      "english": "from lummulegur",
      "word": "lummó"
    },
    {
      "roman": "from púkalegur",
      "word": "púkó"
    },
    {
      "roman": "from rómantískur",
      "word": "rómó"
    },
    {
      "roman": "from samferða",
      "word": "samfó"
    },
    {
      "roman": "from sæmilegur",
      "word": "sæmó"
    },
    {
      "roman": "from vandræðalegt",
      "word": "vandró"
    },
    {
      "roman": "from ömurlegur",
      "word": "ömó"
    },
    {
      "roman": "from sömuleiðis",
      "word": "sömó"
    },
    {
      "roman": "from ógeðslega",
      "word": "ógó"
    },
    {
      "roman": "from bæ",
      "word": "bæjó"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "limbó"
      },
      "expansion": "limbó",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "lottó"
      },
      "expansion": "lottó",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "lúdó"
      },
      "expansion": "lúdó",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "póló"
      },
      "expansion": "póló",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "bíó"
      },
      "expansion": "bíó",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "bio"
      },
      "expansion": "bio",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "biograf"
      },
      "expansion": "biograf",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ó-"
      },
      "expansion": "-ó-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "-o-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-o#Etymology_1",
        "4": "-o"
      },
      "expansion": "English -o",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely influenced by ending of loanwords such as e.g. limbó, lottó, lúdó, póló (all names of games), as well as shortened words such as bíó (from Danish bio, a clipping of biograf), which already had -ó- (-o-) in them before being shortened. Perhaps derived from English -o.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-ó n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with manual fragments",
        "English links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic informal terms",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic neuter suffixes",
        "Icelandic suffixes",
        "Icelandic terms derived from English",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix used to create colloquial shortenings, usually consisting of the first syllable of the word + -ó (these can be nouns, adjectives, and, more rarely, adverbs)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) a suffix used to create colloquial shortenings, usually consisting of the first syllable of the word + -ó (these can be nouns, adjectives, and, more rarely, adverbs)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ouː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ó"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-slv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ovъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-slv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ovъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "-ów"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian -ów",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-ów"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish -ów",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ. Compare Kashubian -ów, Polish -ów.",
  "lang": "Slovincian",
  "lang_code": "zlw-slv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "IPA pronunciations with no pronunciation present",
        "Slovincian adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Slovincian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Slovincian lemmas",
        "Slovincian possessive suffixes",
        "Slovincian suffixes",
        "Slovincian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovincian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovincian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms possessive adjectives from nouns"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-yn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ó"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*-āut"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *-āut",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-āvit"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -āvit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl,pt",
        "2": "-ou"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician and Portuguese -ou",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *-āut, from Latin -āvit. Compare Galician and Portuguese -ou.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-ó",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-ó"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Spanish/o",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/o/1 syllable",
        "Spanish 1-syllable words",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish non-lemma forms",
        "Spanish suffix forms",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
        "Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix indicating the third-person singular indicative preterite of a verb in -ar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "third-person singular",
          "third-person singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ],
        [
          "preterite",
          "preterite#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ar",
          "-ar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ó"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.