See 魂 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 魂 meaning in All languages combined (51.2kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"魂 (Kangxi radical 194, 鬼+4, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一戈竹戈 (MIHI), four-corner 1671₃, composition ⿰云鬼)"
],
"id": "en-魂-mul-character-xZrS0wKs",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"云",
"云#Translingual"
],
[
"鬼",
"鬼#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "七魄三魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sānhúnqīpò",
"word": "三魂七魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "三魂唔見七魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "三魂唔见七魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wánghún",
"word": "亡魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "亡魂喪膽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "亡魂丧胆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "亡魂喪魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "亡魂丧魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "亡魂失魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "倩女離魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "倩女离魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jièshīhuánhún",
"word": "借屍還魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jièshīhuánhún",
"word": "借尸还魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "催魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yuānhún",
"word": "冤魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "冤魂不散"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰魂雪魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "剩魄殘魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "剩魄残魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "勾魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "勾魂攝魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "勾魂摄魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "叫魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "喪膽亡魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "丧胆亡魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "喪膽銷魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "丧胆销魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "喪蕩游魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "丧荡游魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "喪魂落魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "丧魂落魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guóhún",
"word": "國魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guóhún",
"word": "国魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "夢勞魂想"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "梦劳魂想"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "夢斷魂勞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "梦断魂劳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "夢斷魂消"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "梦断魂消"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mènghún",
"word": "夢魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mènghún",
"word": "梦魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "夢魂顛倒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "梦魂颠倒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "失魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "失魂喪魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "失魂丧魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shīhúnluòpò",
"word": "失魂落魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "失魂魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "失魂鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "奪魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "夺魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gūhún",
"word": "孤魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "孤魂野鬼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ānhúnqǔ",
"word": "安魂曲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "宮魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "宫魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "少魂失魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "少魂沒識"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "少魂没识"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuhún",
"word": "幽魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "弄精魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "引魂旛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnhún",
"word": "心魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "心魂不定"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "忘魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "忠魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhāohún",
"word": "招魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "招魂旛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "拉魂腔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "掉魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "揚幡招魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "扬幡招魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "攝魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "摄魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "攝魄鉤魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "摄魄钩魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duànhún",
"word": "斷魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duànhún",
"word": "断魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "有魂沒識"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "有魂没识"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "梧丘之魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "步步驚魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "步步惊魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "沒魂少智"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "没魂少智"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāohún",
"word": "消魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "狂魂怨鬼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēnghún",
"word": "生魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "目斷魂消"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "目断魂消"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "目斷魂銷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "目断魂销"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "目眩魂搖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "目眩魂摇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "破膽喪魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "破胆丧魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "神搖魂蕩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "神摇魂荡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shénhún",
"word": "神魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "神魂搖蕩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "神魂摇荡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "神魂撩亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "神魂撩乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "神魂蕩漾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "神魂荡漾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "神魂蕩颺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "神魂荡飏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shénhúndiāndǎo",
"word": "神魂顛倒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shénhúndiāndǎo",
"word": "神魂颠倒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shénhúnpiāodàng",
"word": "神魂飄蕩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shénhúnpiāodàng",
"word": "神魂飘荡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "神魂飛蕩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "神魂飞荡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "神魂飛越"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "神魂飞越"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "神魂馳蕩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "神魂驰荡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "膽裂魂飛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "胆裂魂飞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "色授魂與"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "色授魂与"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "芳魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "芳魂已杳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīnghún",
"word": "英魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "軍人魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "军人魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "返魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎnhúnfáshù",
"word": "返魂乏術"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎnhúnfáshù",
"word": "返魂乏术"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "返魂草"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míhún",
"word": "迷魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "迷魂奪魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "迷魂夺魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "迷魂寨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "追魂攝魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "追魂摄魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míhúntāng",
"word": "迷魂湯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míhúntāng",
"word": "迷魂汤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "迷魂陣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "迷魂阵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "遊魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "游魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huánhún",
"word": "還魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huánhún",
"word": "还魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "還魂記"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "还魂记"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "釜底遊魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "釜底游魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāohún",
"word": "銷魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāohún",
"word": "销魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "銷魂奪魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "销魂夺魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "長役夢魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "长役梦魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīnhún",
"word": "陰魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīnhún",
"word": "阴魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "陰魂不散"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "阴魂不散"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "離魂病"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "离魂病"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "離魂記"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "离魂记"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "雨魄雲魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "雨魄云魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "línghún",
"word": "靈魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "línghún",
"word": "灵魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "靈魂之窗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "灵魂之窗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "línghún rénwù",
"word": "靈魂人物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "línghún rénwù",
"word": "灵魂人物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "領魂車"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "领魂车"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "顯魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "显魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "風鶴魂驚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "风鹤魂惊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīnghún",
"word": "驚魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīnghún",
"word": "惊魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guǐhún",
"word": "鬼魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "魂不守宅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "húnbùshǒushè",
"word": "魂不守舍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "húnbùfùtǐ",
"word": "魂不附體"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "húnbùfùtǐ",
"word": "魂不附体"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "魂亡膽落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "魂亡胆落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "魂子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "魂消氣泄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "húnqiān-mèngyíng",
"word": "魂牽夢縈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "húnqiān-mèngyíng",
"word": "魂牵梦萦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "魂衣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "魂車"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "魂车"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "魂轎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "魂轿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "魂銷魄散"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "魂销魄散"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "húnlíng",
"word": "魂靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "húnlíng",
"word": "魂灵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "魂飄魄散"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "魂飘魄散"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "húnfēitiānwài",
"word": "魂飛天外"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "húnfēitiānwài",
"word": "魂飞天外"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "魂飛魄喪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "魂飞魄丧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "húnfēipòsàn",
"word": "魂飛魄散"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "húnfēipòsàn",
"word": "魂飞魄散"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "魂魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "húnpò",
"word": "魂魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "魄散魂飛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "魄散魂飞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "黯然銷魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "黯然销魂"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "魂"
},
"expansion": "魂",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "魂",
"2": "こん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "魂(こん) (kon)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "혼(魂)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 혼(魂) (hon)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "魂",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "魂",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hồn",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "魂"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hồn (魂)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "魂",
"2": "こん",
"3": "혼",
"4": "hồn",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "魂",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "魂",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "魂",
"v": "魂",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (魂):\n* → Japanese: 魂(こん) (kon)\n* → Korean: 혼(魂) (hon)\n* → Vietnamese: hồn (魂)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "こん",
"3": "혼",
"4": "hồn"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (魂):\n* → Japanese: 魂(こん) (kon)\n* → Korean: 혼(魂) (hon)\n* → Vietnamese: hồn (魂)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (魂):\n* → Japanese: 魂(こん) (kon)\n* → Korean: 혼(魂) (hon)\n* → Vietnamese: hồn (魂)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "雲",
"2": "cloud"
},
"expansion": "雲 (OC *ɢun, “cloud”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Carr, 1985"
},
"expansion": "Carr, 1985",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with 雲 (OC *ɢun, “cloud”) (Carr, 1985).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "魂",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Folklore",
"orig": "zh:Folklore",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "zh:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "80 0 19 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the hun, the soul which goes to heaven, as opposed to the 魄 (pò), which goes down to the earth with the body at death."
],
"id": "en-魂-zh-character-GYGencld",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"魄",
"魄#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, folklore) the hun, the soul which goes to heaven, as opposed to the 魄 (pò), which goes down to the earth with the body at death."
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"religion",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soul; spirit"
],
"id": "en-魂-zh-character-bc2ywHAt",
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mood"
],
"id": "en-魂-zh-character-7g5PMJya",
"links": [
[
"mood",
"mood"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the lofty spirit of a nation or people"
],
"id": "en-魂-zh-character-u3MWbOYR",
"links": [
[
"lofty",
"lofty"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vun³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "fiin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "hung¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "o̤̿ng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hung⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"zh-pron": "hung⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶wen"
},
{
"zh-pron": "fen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hwen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wàhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wen⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vun³"
},
{
"ipa": "/vun²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "fiin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɨn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "funˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fun¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "hung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/xũŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "o̤̿ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "hùng"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huun"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hûng"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"zh-pron": "hung⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶wen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "wen^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦuən²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "fen²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸən¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hwon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[m.]qʷˤə[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɢuːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vun²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɨn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xũŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦuən²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸən¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[m.]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɢuːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pò",
"word": "魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "líng",
"word": "靈／灵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōulíng",
"word": "幽靈／幽灵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guǐ",
"word": "鬼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "líng",
"word": "靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "líng",
"word": "灵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōulíng",
"word": "幽靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōulíng",
"word": "幽灵"
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kontan",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"こん"
],
[
"胆",
"たん"
]
],
"word": "魂胆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "konchū",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"こん"
],
[
"柱",
"ちゅう"
]
],
"word": "魂柱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "konpaku",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"こん"
],
[
"魄",
"ぱく"
]
],
"word": "魂魄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "eikon",
"ruby": [
[
"英",
"えい"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "英魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kankon",
"ruby": [
[
"還",
"かん"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "還魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kikon",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "気魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ginkon",
"ruby": [
[
"吟",
"ぎん"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "吟魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kōkon",
"ruby": [
[
"香",
"こう"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "香魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shikon",
"ruby": [
[
"士",
"し"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "士魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shikon",
"ruby": [
[
"詩",
"し"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "詩魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jikkon",
"ruby": [
[
"入",
"じっ"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "入魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shōkon",
"ruby": [
[
"商",
"しょう"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "商魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shōkon",
"ruby": [
[
"招",
"しょう"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "招魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "消魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shōkon",
"word": "銷魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shokkon",
"ruby": [
[
"蜀",
"しょっ"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "蜀魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jukon",
"ruby": [
[
"入",
"じゅ"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "入魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jukkon",
"ruby": [
[
"入",
"じゅっ"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "入魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "心魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shinkon",
"word": "神魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shinkon",
"ruby": [
[
"身",
"しん"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "身魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "seikon",
"ruby": [
[
"精",
"せい"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "精魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dakkon",
"ruby": [
[
"奪",
"だっ"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "奪魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dakkon",
"ruby": [
[
"脱",
"だっ"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "脱魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chūkon",
"ruby": [
[
"忠",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "忠魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chinkon",
"ruby": [
[
"鎮",
"ちん"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "鎮魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tōkon",
"ruby": [
[
"闘",
"とう"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "闘魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nyūkon",
"ruby": [
[
"入",
"にゅう"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "入魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hangon",
"ruby": [
[
"反",
"はん"
],
[
"魂",
"ごん"
]
],
"word": "反魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bōkon",
"ruby": [
[
"亡",
"ぼう"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "亡魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hōkon",
"ruby": [
[
"芳",
"ほう"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "芳魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mukon",
"ruby": [
[
"夢",
"む"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "夢魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yūkon",
"ruby": [
[
"幽",
"ゆう"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "幽魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yūrikon",
"ruby": [
[
"遊",
"ゆう"
],
[
"離",
"り"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "遊離魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rikonbyō",
"ruby": [
[
"離",
"り"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
],
[
"病",
"びょう"
]
],
"word": "離魂病"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "reikon",
"ruby": [
[
"霊",
"れい"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "霊魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kamimusubi no Mikoto",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"かみ"
],
[
"魂",
"むすびの"
],
[
"命",
"みこと"
]
],
"word": "神魂命"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hototogisu",
"ruby": [
[
"蜀魂",
"ホトトギス"
]
],
"word": "蜀魂"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soul, spirit"
],
"id": "en-魂-ja-character-5Ew6FagL",
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 26 8 8 1 4 9 2 22 1 1 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 26 7 7 0 4 8 2 22 0 0 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vigour, willpower"
],
"id": "en-魂-ja-character-PoI4knUx",
"links": [
[
"vigour",
"vigour"
],
[
"willpower",
"willpower"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tamashī no, pillow word",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たましい"
]
],
"word": "魂の"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otoko no tamashī",
"ruby": [
[
"男",
"おとこ"
],
[
"魂",
"たましい"
]
],
"word": "男の魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "onna no tamashī",
"ruby": [
[
"女",
"おんな"
],
[
"魂",
"たましい"
]
],
"word": "女の魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuni-damashī",
"ruby": [
[
"国",
"くに"
],
[
"魂",
"だましい"
]
],
"word": "国魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kokoro-damashī",
"ruby": [
[
"心",
"こころ"
],
[
"魂",
"だましい"
]
],
"word": "心魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tsura-damashī",
"ruby": [
[
"面",
"つら"
],
[
"魂",
"だましい"
]
],
"word": "面魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "makeji-damashī",
"ruby": [
[
"負",
"ま"
],
[
"魂",
"だましい"
]
],
"word": "負けじ魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Yamato-damashī",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"魂",
"だましい"
]
],
"word": "大和魂"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "魂 (曖昧さ回避)",
"2": "魂",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨tamasipi₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨tamasipi₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*tamasipi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *tamasipi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "魂",
"4": "soul, spirit",
"pos": "see below",
"tr": "tama"
},
"expansion": "魂 (tama, “soul, spirit”, see below)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "強ひ",
"tr": "shihi → shii"
},
"expansion": "強ひ (shihi → shii)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "stem or continuative form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "強ふ",
"tr": "shifu → shiu"
},
"expansion": "強ふ (shifu → shiu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "強いる",
"3": "",
"4": "to force, compel",
"tr": "shiiru"
},
"expansion": "強いる (shiiru, “to force, compel”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨tamasipi₁⟩ → */tamasipʲi/ → /tamaɕifi/ → /tamaɕiwi/ → /tamaɕiː/\nFrom Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *tamasipi.\nCompound of 魂 (tama, “soul, spirit”, see below) and an uncertain shii, possibly 強ひ (shihi → shii), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb 強ふ (shifu → shiu), modern 強いる (shiiru, “to force, compel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "魂",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たましい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tamashī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tamasifi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たましひ",
"roman": "tamasifi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たましい",
"hist": "たましひ"
},
"expansion": "魂(たましい) • (tamashī) ^(←たましひ (tamasifi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "issun no mushi ni mo gobu no tamashī",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"寸",
"すん"
],
[
"虫",
"むし"
],
[
"五",
"ご"
],
[
"分",
"ぶ"
],
[
"魂",
"たましい"
]
],
"word": "一寸の虫にも五分の魂"
},
{
"roman": "hotoke tsukutte tamashī irezu",
"ruby": [
[
"仏",
"ほとけ"
],
[
"作",
"つく"
],
[
"魂",
"たましい"
],
[
"入",
"い"
]
],
"word": "仏作って魂入れず"
}
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tamashī ga nukeru",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たましい"
],
[
"抜",
"ぬ"
]
],
"word": "魂が抜ける"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tamashī o irekaeru",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たましい"
],
[
"入",
"い"
],
[
"替",
"か"
]
],
"word": "魂を入れ替える"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tamashī o kesu",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たましい"
],
[
"消",
"け"
]
],
"word": "魂を消す"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tamashī o tengai ni tobasu",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たましい"
],
[
"天外",
"てんがい"
],
[
"飛",
"と"
]
],
"word": "魂を天外に飛ばす"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tamashī o hiyasu",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たましい"
],
[
"冷",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "魂を冷やす"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "daishō wa bushi no tamashī",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"小",
"しょう"
],
[
"武",
"ぶ"
],
[
"士",
"し"
],
[
"魂",
"たましい"
]
],
"word": "大小は武士の魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mitsugo no tamashī hyaku made",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"み"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"魂",
"たましい"
],
[
"百",
"ひゃく"
]
],
"word": "三つ子の魂百まで"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Folklore",
"orig": "ja:Folklore",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "ja:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 15, poem 3767",
"roman": "tamashī wa ashita-yūbe ni tamafuredo aga mune itashi koi no shigeki ni",
"ruby": [
[
"多麻之比",
"たましひ"
],
[
"波",
"は"
],
[
"安之多由布敝尓",
"あしたゆふへに"
],
[
"多麻布礼杼",
"たまふれど"
],
[
"安我牟祢伊多之",
"あがむねいたし"
],
[
"古非能之氣吉尓",
"こひのしげきに"
],
[
"魂",
"たましひ"
],
[
"朝",
"あした"
],
[
"夕",
"ゆふべ"
],
[
"我",
"あ"
],
[
"胸",
"むね"
],
[
"痛",
"いた"
],
[
"恋",
"こひ"
],
[
"繁",
"しげ"
]
],
"text": ", text here\n多麻之比波安之多由布敝尓多麻布礼杼安我牟祢伊多之古非能之氣吉尓 [Man'yōgana]\n魂は朝夕にたまふれど我が胸痛し恋の繁きに [Modern spelling]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a soul, spirit"
],
"id": "en-魂-ja-noun-1xh3Qz2o",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, folklore) a soul, spirit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "アニマ"
},
{
"word": "ゼーレ"
},
{
"word": "ソウル"
},
{
"word": "霊魂"
}
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"religion",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mind, spirit, vigour, willpower"
],
"id": "en-魂-ja-noun-LRge7bcF",
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"vigour",
"vigour"
],
[
"willpower",
"willpower"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ガイスト"
},
{
"word": "気力"
},
{
"word": "心"
},
{
"word": "心魂"
},
{
"word": "精神"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spirit (manner or style of something, enthusiasm)"
],
"id": "en-魂-ja-noun-FX9fqdE8",
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"manner",
"manner#English"
],
[
"style",
"style#English"
],
[
"enthusiasm",
"enthusiasm#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) spirit (manner or style of something, enthusiasm)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"attitude, readiness"
],
"id": "en-魂-ja-noun-pm1STn4e",
"links": [
[
"attitude",
"attitude"
],
[
"readiness",
"readiness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, by extension) attitude, readiness"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "気構え"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"discretion, judgement, prudence"
],
"id": "en-魂-ja-noun-JSRoNnsm",
"links": [
[
"discretion",
"discretion"
],
[
"judgement",
"judgement"
],
[
"prudence",
"prudence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "才略"
},
{
"word": "思慮"
},
{
"word": "分別"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"character, genius, talent, wisdom"
],
"id": "en-魂-ja-noun-vZCfnqqK",
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"genius",
"genius"
],
[
"talent",
"talent"
],
[
"wisdom",
"wisdom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "素質"
},
{
"word": "天分"
},
{
"word": "才気"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 12 26 8 8 1 4 9 2 22 1 1 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 10 22 5 6 1 4 7 3 32 1 1 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 10 11 1 6 12 3 35 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 26 7 7 0 4 8 2 22 0 0 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 14 1 7 16 3 45 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 1 7 15 3 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a katana (single-edged Japanese sword)"
],
"id": "en-魂-ja-noun-vGu~jZ8H",
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
],
[
"katana",
"katana"
],
[
"single",
"single#English"
],
[
"edge",
"edge#English"
],
[
"sword",
"sword#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(from a warrior's \"spirit\") a katana (single-edged Japanese sword)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"from a warrior's \"spirit\""
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "刀"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たましい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠ma̠ɕiː]"
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "たま"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*tama",
"sort": "たましい"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *tama",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "玉",
"3": "",
"4": "jewel",
"tr": "tama"
},
"expansion": "玉 (tama, “jewel”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *tama.\nThought to be cognate with 玉 (tama, “jewel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "魂",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tama",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たま",
"roman": "tama",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たま",
"hist": "たま"
},
"expansion": "魂(たま) • (tama) ^(←たま (tama)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tamāu",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "魂合う"
},
{
"roman": "tamaokuri",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"送",
"おく"
]
],
"word": "魂送り"
},
{
"roman": "Tamao no Hoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"緒",
"お"
],
[
"星",
"ほし"
]
],
"word": "魂緒の星"
},
{
"roman": "tamagiru",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"消",
"ぎ"
]
],
"word": "魂消る"
},
{
"roman": "tama kiwaru, pillow word",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"極",
"きわ"
]
],
"word": "魂極る"
},
{
"roman": "tamageru",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"消",
"げ"
]
],
"word": "魂消る"
},
{
"roman": "tamasakaru",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"離",
"さか"
]
],
"word": "魂離る"
},
{
"roman": "tamashizume",
"ruby": [
[
"鎮",
"たま"
],
[
"魂",
"しずめ"
]
],
"word": "鎮魂"
},
{
"roman": "tamadana",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"棚",
"だな"
]
],
"word": "魂棚"
},
{
"roman": "tamadono",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"殿",
"どの"
]
],
"word": "魂殿"
},
{
"roman": "tamafuri",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"振",
"ふ"
]
],
"word": "魂振り"
},
{
"roman": "Tamahomeboshi",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"讃",
"ほめ"
],
[
"星",
"ぼし"
]
],
"word": "魂讃星"
},
{
"roman": "tama-matsuri",
"word": "魂祭"
},
{
"roman": "tama-matsuri",
"word": "魂祭り"
},
{
"roman": "tamamukae",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"迎",
"むか"
]
],
"word": "魂迎え"
},
{
"roman": "tamamusubi",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"結",
"むす"
]
],
"word": "魂結び"
},
{
"roman": "tamaya",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"屋",
"や"
]
],
"word": "魂屋"
},
{
"roman": "tamayobai",
"word": "魂呼ばい"
},
{
"roman": "tamayobi",
"word": "魂呼び"
},
{
"roman": "akudama",
"ruby": [
[
"悪",
"あく"
],
[
"魂",
"だま"
]
],
"word": "悪魂"
},
{
"roman": "inatama",
"word": "稲魂"
},
{
"roman": "inadama",
"word": "稲魂"
},
{
"roman": "kimodama",
"word": "肝魂"
},
{
"roman": "kimotama",
"word": "肝魂"
},
{
"roman": "kimottama",
"word": "肝っ魂"
},
{
"roman": "kunitama",
"ruby": [
[
"国",
"くに"
],
[
"魂",
"たま"
]
],
"word": "国魂"
},
{
"roman": "kokorodama",
"ruby": [
[
"心",
"こころ"
],
[
"魂",
"だま"
]
],
"word": "心魂"
},
{
"roman": "kodama",
"word": "木魂"
},
{
"roman": "kotama",
"word": "木魂"
},
{
"roman": "konjō-dama",
"ruby": [
[
"根",
"こん"
],
[
"性",
"じょう"
],
[
"魂",
"だま"
]
],
"word": "根性魂"
},
{
"roman": "nakitama",
"ruby": [
[
"亡",
"な"
],
[
"魂",
"たま"
]
],
"word": "亡き魂"
},
{
"roman": "nikitama",
"ruby": [
[
"和",
"にき"
],
[
"魂",
"たま"
]
],
"word": "和魂"
},
{
"roman": "hitodama",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"魂",
"だま"
]
],
"word": "人魂"
},
{
"roman": "funadama",
"ruby": [
[
"船",
"ふな"
],
[
"魂",
"だま"
]
],
"word": "船魂"
},
{
"roman": "mitama",
"ruby": [
[
"御",
"み"
],
[
"魂",
"たま"
]
],
"word": "御魂"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "905, Kokin Wakashū (book 10, poem 448)",
"roman": "utsusemi no kara-wa-ki-goto ni todomuredo tama no yukue o minu zo kanashiki",
"ruby": [
[
"空蟬",
"うつせみ"
],
[
"木",
"き"
],
[
"見",
"み"
]
],
"text": "空蟬のからは木ごとにとどむれどたまのゆくへを見ぬぞかなしき"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a soul, spirit"
],
"id": "en-魂-ja-noun-1xh3Qz2o1",
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "霊魂"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たま"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠ma̠]"
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wakon",
"ruby": [
[
"和",
"わ"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "和魂"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "魂"
},
"expansion": "魂 (MC hwon)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "魂",
"tr": "hún"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 魂 (hún)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 魂 (MC hwon).\nCompare modern Mandarin 魂 (hún)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "魂",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こん"
},
"expansion": "魂(こん) • (kon)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mind, spirit, will"
],
"id": "en-魂-ja-noun-zPVop6r9",
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"will",
"will"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "心"
},
{
"word": "精神"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a soul, spirit"
],
"id": "en-魂-ja-noun-1xh3Qz2o1",
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "霊魂"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "魄"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hun: yang energy or spirit"
],
"id": "en-魂-ja-noun-ai~ikLy0",
"links": [
[
"yang",
"yang"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こん"
},
{
"ipa": "[kõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "心",
"3": "",
"4": "heart, mind, spirit",
"tr": "kokoro"
},
"expansion": "心 (kokoro, “heart, mind, spirit”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 心 (kokoro, “heart, mind, spirit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "魂",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"こころ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kokoro",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "こころ"
},
"expansion": "魂(こころ) • (Kokoro)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 28 4 9 0 4 11 2 19 0 0 0 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 26 8 8 1 4 9 2 22 1 1 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 26 7 7 0 4 8 2 22 0 0 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-魂-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "魂"
},
"expansion": "魂 (MC hwon)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "ᅘᅩᆫ"
},
"expansion": "ᅘᅩᆫ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᅘᅩᆫ",
"2": "hhwon"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean ᅘᅩᆫ (Yale: hhwon) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "혼"
},
"expansion": "혼 (hwon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/喪葬",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "혼",
"2": "hwon",
"3": "喪葬"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 혼 (hwon) (Yale: hwon) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean ᅘᅩᆫ (Yale: hhwon) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">혼</i> (hwon) (Yale: hwon) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 魂 (MC hwon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "넋 혼",
"roman": "neok hon",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "넋",
"2": "혼"
},
"expansion": "魂 (eumhun 넋 혼 (neok hon))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "soul; spirit",
"word": "혼"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "鎭魂",
"roman": "jinhon",
"word": "진혼"
},
{
"alt": "商魂",
"roman": "sanghon",
"word": "상혼"
},
{
"alt": "生魂",
"roman": "saenghon",
"word": "생혼"
},
{
"alt": "靈魂",
"roman": "yeonghon",
"word": "영혼"
},
{
"alt": "鬪魂",
"roman": "tuhon",
"word": "투혼"
},
{
"alt": "魂靈",
"roman": "hollyeong",
"word": "혼령"
},
{
"alt": "魂魄",
"roman": "honbaek",
"word": "혼백"
},
{
"alt": "斷魂",
"roman": "danhon",
"word": "단혼"
},
{
"alt": "招魂",
"roman": "chohon",
"word": "초혼"
},
{
"alt": "魂氣",
"roman": "hon'gi",
"word": "혼기"
},
{
"alt": "亡魂",
"roman": "manghon",
"word": "망혼"
},
{
"alt": "冤魂",
"roman": "wonhon",
"word": "원혼"
},
{
"alt": "魂神",
"roman": "honsin",
"word": "혼신"
},
{
"alt": "魂膽",
"roman": "hondam",
"word": "혼담"
},
{
"alt": "魂飛魄散",
"roman": "honbibaeksan",
"word": "혼비백산"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 혼 (“soul; spirit”)."
],
"id": "en-魂-ko-character-el3o~7v6",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"혼",
"혼#Korean"
],
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɸʷo̞n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[혼]"
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-魂-ryu-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たまし",
"yomi": "k"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ryu-kanjitab"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tamashi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たまし",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たまし"
},
"expansion": "魂(たまし) (tamashi)",
"name": "ryu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms written with one Han script character",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 91 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "ryu:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soul, spirit, mind"
],
"id": "en-魂-ryu-noun-Prhj~meL",
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
]
]
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たましー",
"yomi": "k"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ryu-kanjitab"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tamashī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たましー",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たましー"
},
"expansion": "魂(たましー) (tamashī)",
"name": "ryu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "まぶい"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "ryu:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms written with one Han script character",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soul of the dead"
],
"id": "en-魂-ryu-noun-uWoINQdq",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"dead",
"dead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) soul of the dead"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hồn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hun",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hùn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-魂-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "Han character"
},
"expansion": "魂",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yonaguni kanji with kun reading たまち",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yonaguni terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yonaguni entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yonaguni terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"* Kun: たまち (tamachi, 魂)",
"Kun: たまち (tamachi, 魂)"
],
"id": "en-魂-yoi-character-Rov2aP1w",
"links": [
[
"たまち",
"たまち#Yonaguni"
],
[
"魂",
"魂#Yonaguni"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Kun: たまち (tamachi, 魂)"
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "魂",
"tr": "tamashī"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 魂 (tamashī)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 魂 (tamashī)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "たまち",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "tamachi",
"tags": [
"Rōmaji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "hiragana",
"4": "たまち",
"5": "rōmaji",
"6": "tamachi",
"sort": "たまち"
},
"expansion": "魂 (hiragana たまち, rōmaji tamachi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yonaguni terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "yoi",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "yoi:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soul; spirit"
],
"id": "en-魂-yoi-noun-bc2ywHAt",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) soul; spirit"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "七魄三魂"
},
{
"roman": "sānhúnqīpò",
"word": "三魂七魄"
},
{
"word": "三魂唔見七魄"
},
{
"word": "三魂唔见七魄"
},
{
"roman": "wánghún",
"word": "亡魂"
},
{
"word": "亡魂喪膽"
},
{
"word": "亡魂丧胆"
},
{
"word": "亡魂喪魄"
},
{
"word": "亡魂丧魄"
},
{
"word": "亡魂失魄"
},
{
"word": "倩女離魂"
},
{
"word": "倩女离魂"
},
{
"roman": "jièshīhuánhún",
"word": "借屍還魂"
},
{
"roman": "jièshīhuánhún",
"word": "借尸还魂"
},
{
"word": "催魂"
},
{
"roman": "yuānhún",
"word": "冤魂"
},
{
"word": "冤魂不散"
},
{
"word": "冰魂"
},
{
"word": "冰魂雪魄"
},
{
"word": "剩魄殘魂"
},
{
"word": "剩魄残魂"
},
{
"word": "勾魂"
},
{
"word": "勾魂攝魄"
},
{
"word": "勾魂摄魄"
},
{
"word": "叫魂"
},
{
"word": "喪膽亡魂"
},
{
"word": "丧胆亡魂"
},
{
"word": "喪膽銷魂"
},
{
"word": "丧胆销魂"
},
{
"word": "喪蕩游魂"
},
{
"word": "丧荡游魂"
},
{
"word": "喪魂落魄"
},
{
"word": "丧魂落魄"
},
{
"roman": "guóhún",
"word": "國魂"
},
{
"roman": "guóhún",
"word": "国魂"
},
{
"word": "夢勞魂想"
},
{
"word": "梦劳魂想"
},
{
"word": "夢斷魂勞"
},
{
"word": "梦断魂劳"
},
{
"word": "夢斷魂消"
},
{
"word": "梦断魂消"
},
{
"roman": "mènghún",
"word": "夢魂"
},
{
"roman": "mènghún",
"word": "梦魂"
},
{
"word": "夢魂顛倒"
},
{
"word": "梦魂颠倒"
},
{
"word": "失魂"
},
{
"word": "失魂喪魄"
},
{
"word": "失魂丧魄"
},
{
"roman": "shīhúnluòpò",
"word": "失魂落魄"
},
{
"word": "失魂魚"
},
{
"word": "失魂鱼"
},
{
"word": "奪魂"
},
{
"word": "夺魂"
},
{
"roman": "gūhún",
"word": "孤魂"
},
{
"word": "孤魂野鬼"
},
{
"roman": "ānhúnqǔ",
"word": "安魂曲"
},
{
"word": "宮魂"
},
{
"word": "宫魂"
},
{
"word": "少魂失魄"
},
{
"word": "少魂沒識"
},
{
"word": "少魂没识"
},
{
"roman": "yōuhún",
"word": "幽魂"
},
{
"word": "弄精魂"
},
{
"word": "引魂旛"
},
{
"roman": "xīnhún",
"word": "心魂"
},
{
"word": "心魂不定"
},
{
"word": "忘魂"
},
{
"word": "忠魂"
},
{
"roman": "zhāohún",
"word": "招魂"
},
{
"word": "招魂旛"
},
{
"word": "拉魂腔"
},
{
"word": "掉魂"
},
{
"word": "揚幡招魂"
},
{
"word": "扬幡招魂"
},
{
"word": "攝魂"
},
{
"word": "摄魂"
},
{
"word": "攝魄鉤魂"
},
{
"word": "摄魄钩魂"
},
{
"roman": "duànhún",
"word": "斷魂"
},
{
"roman": "duànhún",
"word": "断魂"
},
{
"word": "有魂沒識"
},
{
"word": "有魂没识"
},
{
"word": "梧丘之魂"
},
{
"word": "步步驚魂"
},
{
"word": "步步惊魂"
},
{
"word": "沒魂少智"
},
{
"word": "没魂少智"
},
{
"roman": "xiāohún",
"word": "消魂"
},
{
"word": "狂魂怨鬼"
},
{
"roman": "shēnghún",
"word": "生魂"
},
{
"word": "目斷魂消"
},
{
"word": "目断魂消"
},
{
"word": "目斷魂銷"
},
{
"word": "目断魂销"
},
{
"word": "目眩魂搖"
},
{
"word": "目眩魂摇"
},
{
"word": "破膽喪魂"
},
{
"word": "破胆丧魂"
},
{
"word": "神搖魂蕩"
},
{
"word": "神摇魂荡"
},
{
"roman": "shénhún",
"word": "神魂"
},
{
"word": "神魂搖蕩"
},
{
"word": "神魂摇荡"
},
{
"word": "神魂撩亂"
},
{
"word": "神魂撩乱"
},
{
"word": "神魂蕩漾"
},
{
"word": "神魂荡漾"
},
{
"word": "神魂蕩颺"
},
{
"word": "神魂荡飏"
},
{
"roman": "shénhúndiāndǎo",
"word": "神魂顛倒"
},
{
"roman": "shénhúndiāndǎo",
"word": "神魂颠倒"
},
{
"roman": "shénhúnpiāodàng",
"word": "神魂飄蕩"
},
{
"roman": "shénhúnpiāodàng",
"word": "神魂飘荡"
},
{
"word": "神魂飛蕩"
},
{
"word": "神魂飞荡"
},
{
"word": "神魂飛越"
},
{
"word": "神魂飞越"
},
{
"word": "神魂馳蕩"
},
{
"word": "神魂驰荡"
},
{
"word": "膽裂魂飛"
},
{
"word": "胆裂魂飞"
},
{
"word": "色授魂與"
},
{
"word": "色授魂与"
},
{
"word": "芳魂"
},
{
"word": "芳魂已杳"
},
{
"roman": "yīnghún",
"word": "英魂"
},
{
"word": "軍人魂"
},
{
"word": "军人魂"
},
{
"word": "返魂"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnhúnfáshù",
"word": "返魂乏術"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnhúnfáshù",
"word": "返魂乏术"
},
{
"word": "返魂草"
},
{
"roman": "míhún",
"word": "迷魂"
},
{
"word": "迷魂奪魄"
},
{
"word": "迷魂夺魄"
},
{
"word": "迷魂寨"
},
{
"word": "追魂攝魄"
},
{
"word": "追魂摄魄"
},
{
"roman": "míhúntāng",
"word": "迷魂湯"
},
{
"roman": "míhúntāng",
"word": "迷魂汤"
},
{
"word": "迷魂陣"
},
{
"word": "迷魂阵"
},
{
"word": "遊魂"
},
{
"word": "游魂"
},
{
"roman": "huánhún",
"word": "還魂"
},
{
"roman": "huánhún",
"word": "还魂"
},
{
"word": "還魂記"
},
{
"word": "还魂记"
},
{
"word": "釜底遊魂"
},
{
"word": "釜底游魂"
},
{
"roman": "xiāohún",
"word": "銷魂"
},
{
"roman": "xiāohún",
"word": "销魂"
},
{
"word": "銷魂奪魄"
},
{
"word": "销魂夺魄"
},
{
"word": "長役夢魂"
},
{
"word": "长役梦魂"
},
{
"roman": "yīnhún",
"word": "陰魂"
},
{
"roman": "yīnhún",
"word": "阴魂"
},
{
"word": "陰魂不散"
},
{
"word": "阴魂不散"
},
{
"word": "離魂病"
},
{
"word": "离魂病"
},
{
"word": "離魂記"
},
{
"word": "离魂记"
},
{
"word": "雨魄雲魂"
},
{
"word": "雨魄云魂"
},
{
"roman": "línghún",
"word": "靈魂"
},
{
"roman": "línghún",
"word": "灵魂"
},
{
"word": "靈魂之窗"
},
{
"word": "灵魂之窗"
},
{
"roman": "línghún rénwù",
"word": "靈魂人物"
},
{
"roman": "línghún rénwù",
"word": "灵魂人物"
},
{
"word": "領魂車"
},
{
"word": "领魂车"
},
{
"word": "顯魂"
},
{
"word": "显魂"
},
{
"word": "風鶴魂驚"
},
{
"word": "风鹤魂惊"
},
{
"roman": "jīnghún",
"word": "驚魂"
},
{
"roman": "jīnghún",
"word": "惊魂"
},
{
"roman": "guǐhún",
"word": "鬼魂"
},
{
"word": "魂不守宅"
},
{
"roman": "húnbùshǒushè",
"word": "魂不守舍"
},
{
"roman": "húnbùfùtǐ",
"word": "魂不附體"
},
{
"roman": "húnbùfùtǐ",
"word": "魂不附体"
},
{
"word": "魂亡膽落"
},
{
"word": "魂亡胆落"
},
{
"word": "魂子"
},
{
"word": "魂消氣泄"
},
{
"roman": "húnqiān-mèngyíng",
"word": "魂牽夢縈"
},
{
"roman": "húnqiān-mèngyíng",
"word": "魂牵梦萦"
},
{
"word": "魂衣"
},
{
"word": "魂車"
},
{
"word": "魂车"
},
{
"word": "魂轎"
},
{
"word": "魂轿"
},
{
"word": "魂銷魄散"
},
{
"word": "魂销魄散"
},
{
"roman": "húnlíng",
"word": "魂靈"
},
{
"roman": "húnlíng",
"word": "魂灵"
},
{
"word": "魂飄魄散"
},
{
"word": "魂飘魄散"
},
{
"roman": "húnfēitiānwài",
"word": "魂飛天外"
},
{
"roman": "húnfēitiānwài",
"word": "魂飞天外"
},
{
"word": "魂飛魄喪"
},
{
"word": "魂飞魄丧"
},
{
"roman": "húnfēipòsàn",
"word": "魂飛魄散"
},
{
"roman": "húnfēipòsàn",
"word": "魂飞魄散"
},
{
"word": "魂魂"
},
{
"roman": "húnpò",
"word": "魂魄"
},
{
"word": "魄散魂飛"
},
{
"word": "魄散魂飞"
},
{
"word": "黯然銷魂"
},
{
"word": "黯然销魂"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "魂"
},
"expansion": "魂",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "魂",
"2": "こん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "魂(こん) (kon)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "혼(魂)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 혼(魂) (hon)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "魂",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "魂",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hồn",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "魂"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hồn (魂)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "魂",
"2": "こん",
"3": "혼",
"4": "hồn",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "魂",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "魂",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "魂",
"v": "魂",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (魂):\n* → Japanese: 魂(こん) (kon)\n* → Korean: 혼(魂) (hon)\n* → Vietnamese: hồn (魂)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "こん",
"3": "혼",
"4": "hồn"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (魂):\n* → Japanese: 魂(こん) (kon)\n* → Korean: 혼(魂) (hon)\n* → Vietnamese: hồn (魂)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (魂):\n* → Japanese: 魂(こん) (kon)\n* → Korean: 혼(魂) (hon)\n* → Vietnamese: hồn (魂)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "雲",
"2": "cloud"
},
"expansion": "雲 (OC *ɢun, “cloud”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Carr, 1985"
},
"expansion": "Carr, 1985",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with 雲 (OC *ɢun, “cloud”) (Carr, 1985).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "魂",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Folklore",
"zh:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"the hun, the soul which goes to heaven, as opposed to the 魄 (pò), which goes down to the earth with the body at death."
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"魄",
"魄#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, folklore) the hun, the soul which goes to heaven, as opposed to the 魄 (pò), which goes down to the earth with the body at death."
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"religion",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soul; spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mood"
],
"links": [
[
"mood",
"mood"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the lofty spirit of a nation or people"
],
"links": [
[
"lofty",
"lofty"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vun³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "fiin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "hung¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "o̤̿ng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hung⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"zh-pron": "hung⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶wen"
},
{
"zh-pron": "fen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hwen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wàhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wen⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vun³"
},
{
"ipa": "/vun²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "fiin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɨn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "funˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fun¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "hung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/xũŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "o̤̿ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "hùng"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huun"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hûng"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"zh-pron": "hung⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶wen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "wen^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦuən²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "fen²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸən¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hwon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[m.]qʷˤə[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɢuːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vun²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɨn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xũŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦuən²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸən¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[m.]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɢuːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pò",
"word": "魄"
},
{
"roman": "líng",
"word": "靈／灵"
},
{
"roman": "yōulíng",
"word": "幽靈／幽灵"
},
{
"roman": "guǐ",
"word": "鬼"
},
{
"roman": "líng",
"word": "靈"
},
{
"roman": "líng",
"word": "灵"
},
{
"roman": "yōulíng",
"word": "幽靈"
},
{
"roman": "yōulíng",
"word": "幽灵"
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ごん",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading たましひ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading たま",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading たましい",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading こころ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading もと",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 魂",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kontan",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"こん"
],
[
"胆",
"たん"
]
],
"word": "魂胆"
},
{
"roman": "konchū",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"こん"
],
[
"柱",
"ちゅう"
]
],
"word": "魂柱"
},
{
"roman": "konpaku",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"こん"
],
[
"魄",
"ぱく"
]
],
"word": "魂魄"
},
{
"roman": "eikon",
"ruby": [
[
"英",
"えい"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "英魂"
},
{
"roman": "kankon",
"ruby": [
[
"還",
"かん"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "還魂"
},
{
"roman": "kikon",
"ruby": [
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "気魂"
},
{
"roman": "ginkon",
"ruby": [
[
"吟",
"ぎん"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "吟魂"
},
{
"roman": "kōkon",
"ruby": [
[
"香",
"こう"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "香魂"
},
{
"roman": "shikon",
"ruby": [
[
"士",
"し"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "士魂"
},
{
"roman": "shikon",
"ruby": [
[
"詩",
"し"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "詩魂"
},
{
"roman": "jikkon",
"ruby": [
[
"入",
"じっ"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "入魂"
},
{
"roman": "shōkon",
"ruby": [
[
"商",
"しょう"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "商魂"
},
{
"roman": "shōkon",
"ruby": [
[
"招",
"しょう"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "招魂"
},
{
"word": "消魂"
},
{
"roman": "shōkon",
"word": "銷魂"
},
{
"roman": "shokkon",
"ruby": [
[
"蜀",
"しょっ"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "蜀魂"
},
{
"roman": "jukon",
"ruby": [
[
"入",
"じゅ"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "入魂"
},
{
"roman": "jukkon",
"ruby": [
[
"入",
"じゅっ"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "入魂"
},
{
"word": "心魂"
},
{
"roman": "shinkon",
"word": "神魂"
},
{
"roman": "shinkon",
"ruby": [
[
"身",
"しん"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "身魂"
},
{
"roman": "seikon",
"ruby": [
[
"精",
"せい"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "精魂"
},
{
"roman": "dakkon",
"ruby": [
[
"奪",
"だっ"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "奪魂"
},
{
"roman": "dakkon",
"ruby": [
[
"脱",
"だっ"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "脱魂"
},
{
"roman": "chūkon",
"ruby": [
[
"忠",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "忠魂"
},
{
"roman": "chinkon",
"ruby": [
[
"鎮",
"ちん"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "鎮魂"
},
{
"roman": "tōkon",
"ruby": [
[
"闘",
"とう"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "闘魂"
},
{
"roman": "nyūkon",
"ruby": [
[
"入",
"にゅう"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "入魂"
},
{
"roman": "hangon",
"ruby": [
[
"反",
"はん"
],
[
"魂",
"ごん"
]
],
"word": "反魂"
},
{
"roman": "bōkon",
"ruby": [
[
"亡",
"ぼう"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "亡魂"
},
{
"roman": "hōkon",
"ruby": [
[
"芳",
"ほう"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "芳魂"
},
{
"roman": "mukon",
"ruby": [
[
"夢",
"む"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "夢魂"
},
{
"roman": "yūkon",
"ruby": [
[
"幽",
"ゆう"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "幽魂"
},
{
"roman": "yūrikon",
"ruby": [
[
"遊",
"ゆう"
],
[
"離",
"り"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "遊離魂"
},
{
"roman": "rikonbyō",
"ruby": [
[
"離",
"り"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
],
[
"病",
"びょう"
]
],
"word": "離魂病"
},
{
"roman": "reikon",
"ruby": [
[
"霊",
"れい"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "霊魂"
},
{
"roman": "Kamimusubi no Mikoto",
"ruby": [
[
"神",
"かみ"
],
[
"魂",
"むすびの"
],
[
"命",
"みこと"
]
],
"word": "神魂命"
},
{
"roman": "hototogisu",
"ruby": [
[
"蜀魂",
"ホトトギス"
]
],
"word": "蜀魂"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soul, spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vigour, willpower"
],
"links": [
[
"vigour",
"vigour"
],
[
"willpower",
"willpower"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 魂",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tamashī no, pillow word",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たましい"
]
],
"word": "魂の"
},
{
"roman": "otoko no tamashī",
"ruby": [
[
"男",
"おとこ"
],
[
"魂",
"たましい"
]
],
"word": "男の魂"
},
{
"roman": "onna no tamashī",
"ruby": [
[
"女",
"おんな"
],
[
"魂",
"たましい"
]
],
"word": "女の魂"
},
{
"roman": "kuni-damashī",
"ruby": [
[
"国",
"くに"
],
[
"魂",
"だましい"
]
],
"word": "国魂"
},
{
"roman": "kokoro-damashī",
"ruby": [
[
"心",
"こころ"
],
[
"魂",
"だましい"
]
],
"word": "心魂"
},
{
"roman": "tsura-damashī",
"ruby": [
[
"面",
"つら"
],
[
"魂",
"だましい"
]
],
"word": "面魂"
},
{
"roman": "makeji-damashī",
"ruby": [
[
"負",
"ま"
],
[
"魂",
"だましい"
]
],
"word": "負けじ魂"
},
{
"roman": "Yamato-damashī",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"魂",
"だましい"
]
],
"word": "大和魂"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "魂 (曖昧さ回避)",
"2": "魂",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨tamasipi₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨tamasipi₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*tamasipi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *tamasipi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "魂",
"4": "soul, spirit",
"pos": "see below",
"tr": "tama"
},
"expansion": "魂 (tama, “soul, spirit”, see below)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "強ひ",
"tr": "shihi → shii"
},
"expansion": "強ひ (shihi → shii)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "stem or continuative form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "強ふ",
"tr": "shifu → shiu"
},
"expansion": "強ふ (shifu → shiu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "強いる",
"3": "",
"4": "to force, compel",
"tr": "shiiru"
},
"expansion": "強いる (shiiru, “to force, compel”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨tamasipi₁⟩ → */tamasipʲi/ → /tamaɕifi/ → /tamaɕiwi/ → /tamaɕiː/\nFrom Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *tamasipi.\nCompound of 魂 (tama, “soul, spirit”, see below) and an uncertain shii, possibly 強ひ (shihi → shii), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb 強ふ (shifu → shiu), modern 強いる (shiiru, “to force, compel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "魂",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たましい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tamashī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tamasifi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たましひ",
"roman": "tamasifi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たましい",
"hist": "たましひ"
},
"expansion": "魂(たましい) • (tamashī) ^(←たましひ (tamasifi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "issun no mushi ni mo gobu no tamashī",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"寸",
"すん"
],
[
"虫",
"むし"
],
[
"五",
"ご"
],
[
"分",
"ぶ"
],
[
"魂",
"たましい"
]
],
"word": "一寸の虫にも五分の魂"
},
{
"roman": "hotoke tsukutte tamashī irezu",
"ruby": [
[
"仏",
"ほとけ"
],
[
"作",
"つく"
],
[
"魂",
"たましい"
],
[
"入",
"い"
]
],
"word": "仏作って魂入れず"
}
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "tamashī ga nukeru",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たましい"
],
[
"抜",
"ぬ"
]
],
"word": "魂が抜ける"
},
{
"roman": "tamashī o irekaeru",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たましい"
],
[
"入",
"い"
],
[
"替",
"か"
]
],
"word": "魂を入れ替える"
},
{
"roman": "tamashī o kesu",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たましい"
],
[
"消",
"け"
]
],
"word": "魂を消す"
},
{
"roman": "tamashī o tengai ni tobasu",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たましい"
],
[
"天外",
"てんがい"
],
[
"飛",
"と"
]
],
"word": "魂を天外に飛ばす"
},
{
"roman": "tamashī o hiyasu",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たましい"
],
[
"冷",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "魂を冷やす"
},
{
"roman": "daishō wa bushi no tamashī",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"小",
"しょう"
],
[
"武",
"ぶ"
],
[
"士",
"し"
],
[
"魂",
"たましい"
]
],
"word": "大小は武士の魂"
},
{
"roman": "mitsugo no tamashī hyaku made",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"み"
],
[
"子",
"ご"
],
[
"魂",
"たましい"
],
[
"百",
"ひゃく"
]
],
"word": "三つ子の魂百まで"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples",
"ja:Folklore",
"ja:Religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 15, poem 3767",
"roman": "tamashī wa ashita-yūbe ni tamafuredo aga mune itashi koi no shigeki ni",
"ruby": [
[
"多麻之比",
"たましひ"
],
[
"波",
"は"
],
[
"安之多由布敝尓",
"あしたゆふへに"
],
[
"多麻布礼杼",
"たまふれど"
],
[
"安我牟祢伊多之",
"あがむねいたし"
],
[
"古非能之氣吉尓",
"こひのしげきに"
],
[
"魂",
"たましひ"
],
[
"朝",
"あした"
],
[
"夕",
"ゆふべ"
],
[
"我",
"あ"
],
[
"胸",
"むね"
],
[
"痛",
"いた"
],
[
"恋",
"こひ"
],
[
"繁",
"しげ"
]
],
"text": ", text here\n多麻之比波安之多由布敝尓多麻布礼杼安我牟祢伊多之古非能之氣吉尓 [Man'yōgana]\n魂は朝夕にたまふれど我が胸痛し恋の繁きに [Modern spelling]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a soul, spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, folklore) a soul, spirit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "アニマ"
},
{
"word": "ゼーレ"
},
{
"word": "ソウル"
},
{
"word": "霊魂"
}
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"religion",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mind, spirit, vigour, willpower"
],
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"vigour",
"vigour"
],
[
"willpower",
"willpower"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ガイスト"
},
{
"word": "気力"
},
{
"word": "心"
},
{
"word": "心魂"
},
{
"word": "精神"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spirit (manner or style of something, enthusiasm)"
],
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"manner",
"manner#English"
],
[
"style",
"style#English"
],
[
"enthusiasm",
"enthusiasm#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) spirit (manner or style of something, enthusiasm)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"attitude, readiness"
],
"links": [
[
"attitude",
"attitude"
],
[
"readiness",
"readiness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, by extension) attitude, readiness"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "気構え"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"discretion, judgement, prudence"
],
"links": [
[
"discretion",
"discretion"
],
[
"judgement",
"judgement"
],
[
"prudence",
"prudence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "才略"
},
{
"word": "思慮"
},
{
"word": "分別"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"character, genius, talent, wisdom"
],
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"genius",
"genius"
],
[
"talent",
"talent"
],
[
"wisdom",
"wisdom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "素質"
},
{
"word": "天分"
},
{
"word": "才気"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a katana (single-edged Japanese sword)"
],
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
],
[
"katana",
"katana"
],
[
"single",
"single#English"
],
[
"edge",
"edge#English"
],
[
"sword",
"sword#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(from a warrior's \"spirit\") a katana (single-edged Japanese sword)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"from a warrior's \"spirit\""
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "刀"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たましい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠ma̠ɕiː]"
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 魂",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tamāu",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "魂合う"
},
{
"roman": "tamaokuri",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"送",
"おく"
]
],
"word": "魂送り"
},
{
"roman": "Tamao no Hoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"緒",
"お"
],
[
"星",
"ほし"
]
],
"word": "魂緒の星"
},
{
"roman": "tamagiru",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"消",
"ぎ"
]
],
"word": "魂消る"
},
{
"roman": "tama kiwaru, pillow word",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"極",
"きわ"
]
],
"word": "魂極る"
},
{
"roman": "tamageru",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"消",
"げ"
]
],
"word": "魂消る"
},
{
"roman": "tamasakaru",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"離",
"さか"
]
],
"word": "魂離る"
},
{
"roman": "tamashizume",
"ruby": [
[
"鎮",
"たま"
],
[
"魂",
"しずめ"
]
],
"word": "鎮魂"
},
{
"roman": "tamadana",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"棚",
"だな"
]
],
"word": "魂棚"
},
{
"roman": "tamadono",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"殿",
"どの"
]
],
"word": "魂殿"
},
{
"roman": "tamafuri",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"振",
"ふ"
]
],
"word": "魂振り"
},
{
"roman": "Tamahomeboshi",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"讃",
"ほめ"
],
[
"星",
"ぼし"
]
],
"word": "魂讃星"
},
{
"roman": "tama-matsuri",
"word": "魂祭"
},
{
"roman": "tama-matsuri",
"word": "魂祭り"
},
{
"roman": "tamamukae",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"迎",
"むか"
]
],
"word": "魂迎え"
},
{
"roman": "tamamusubi",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"結",
"むす"
]
],
"word": "魂結び"
},
{
"roman": "tamaya",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
],
[
"屋",
"や"
]
],
"word": "魂屋"
},
{
"roman": "tamayobai",
"word": "魂呼ばい"
},
{
"roman": "tamayobi",
"word": "魂呼び"
},
{
"roman": "akudama",
"ruby": [
[
"悪",
"あく"
],
[
"魂",
"だま"
]
],
"word": "悪魂"
},
{
"roman": "inatama",
"word": "稲魂"
},
{
"roman": "inadama",
"word": "稲魂"
},
{
"roman": "kimodama",
"word": "肝魂"
},
{
"roman": "kimotama",
"word": "肝魂"
},
{
"roman": "kimottama",
"word": "肝っ魂"
},
{
"roman": "kunitama",
"ruby": [
[
"国",
"くに"
],
[
"魂",
"たま"
]
],
"word": "国魂"
},
{
"roman": "kokorodama",
"ruby": [
[
"心",
"こころ"
],
[
"魂",
"だま"
]
],
"word": "心魂"
},
{
"roman": "kodama",
"word": "木魂"
},
{
"roman": "kotama",
"word": "木魂"
},
{
"roman": "konjō-dama",
"ruby": [
[
"根",
"こん"
],
[
"性",
"じょう"
],
[
"魂",
"だま"
]
],
"word": "根性魂"
},
{
"roman": "nakitama",
"ruby": [
[
"亡",
"な"
],
[
"魂",
"たま"
]
],
"word": "亡き魂"
},
{
"roman": "nikitama",
"ruby": [
[
"和",
"にき"
],
[
"魂",
"たま"
]
],
"word": "和魂"
},
{
"roman": "hitodama",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"魂",
"だま"
]
],
"word": "人魂"
},
{
"roman": "funadama",
"ruby": [
[
"船",
"ふな"
],
[
"魂",
"だま"
]
],
"word": "船魂"
},
{
"roman": "mitama",
"ruby": [
[
"御",
"み"
],
[
"魂",
"たま"
]
],
"word": "御魂"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "たま"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*tama",
"sort": "たましい"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *tama",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "玉",
"3": "",
"4": "jewel",
"tr": "tama"
},
"expansion": "玉 (tama, “jewel”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *tama.\nThought to be cognate with 玉 (tama, “jewel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "魂",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"たま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tama",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たま",
"roman": "tama",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たま",
"hist": "たま"
},
"expansion": "魂(たま) • (tama) ^(←たま (tama)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "905, Kokin Wakashū (book 10, poem 448)",
"roman": "utsusemi no kara-wa-ki-goto ni todomuredo tama no yukue o minu zo kanashiki",
"ruby": [
[
"空蟬",
"うつせみ"
],
[
"木",
"き"
],
[
"見",
"み"
]
],
"text": "空蟬のからは木ごとにとどむれどたまのゆくへを見ぬぞかなしき"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a soul, spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "霊魂"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たま"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠ma̠]"
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 魂",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wakon",
"ruby": [
[
"和",
"わ"
],
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "和魂"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "魂"
},
"expansion": "魂 (MC hwon)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "魂",
"tr": "hún"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 魂 (hún)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 魂 (MC hwon).\nCompare modern Mandarin 魂 (hún)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "魂",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"こん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こん"
},
"expansion": "魂(こん) • (kon)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mind, spirit, will"
],
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"will",
"will"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "心"
},
{
"word": "精神"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a soul, spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "霊魂"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "魄"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hun: yang energy or spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"yang",
"yang"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こん"
},
{
"ipa": "[kõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 魂",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "心",
"3": "",
"4": "heart, mind, spirit",
"tr": "kokoro"
},
"expansion": "心 (kokoro, “heart, mind, spirit”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 心 (kokoro, “heart, mind, spirit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "魂",
"ruby": [
[
"魂",
"こころ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kokoro",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "こころ"
},
"expansion": "魂(こころ) • (Kokoro)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "鎭魂",
"roman": "jinhon",
"word": "진혼"
},
{
"alt": "商魂",
"roman": "sanghon",
"word": "상혼"
},
{
"alt": "生魂",
"roman": "saenghon",
"word": "생혼"
},
{
"alt": "靈魂",
"roman": "yeonghon",
"word": "영혼"
},
{
"alt": "鬪魂",
"roman": "tuhon",
"word": "투혼"
},
{
"alt": "魂靈",
"roman": "hollyeong",
"word": "혼령"
},
{
"alt": "魂魄",
"roman": "honbaek",
"word": "혼백"
},
{
"alt": "斷魂",
"roman": "danhon",
"word": "단혼"
},
{
"alt": "招魂",
"roman": "chohon",
"word": "초혼"
},
{
"alt": "魂氣",
"roman": "hon'gi",
"word": "혼기"
},
{
"alt": "亡魂",
"roman": "manghon",
"word": "망혼"
},
{
"alt": "冤魂",
"roman": "wonhon",
"word": "원혼"
},
{
"alt": "魂神",
"roman": "honsin",
"word": "혼신"
},
{
"alt": "魂膽",
"roman": "hondam",
"word": "혼담"
},
{
"alt": "魂飛魄散",
"roman": "honbibaeksan",
"word": "혼비백산"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "魂"
},
"expansion": "魂 (MC hwon)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "ᅘᅩᆫ"
},
"expansion": "ᅘᅩᆫ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᅘᅩᆫ",
"2": "hhwon"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean ᅘᅩᆫ (Yale: hhwon) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "혼"
},
"expansion": "혼 (hwon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/喪葬",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "혼",
"2": "hwon",
"3": "喪葬"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 혼 (hwon) (Yale: hwon) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean ᅘᅩᆫ (Yale: hhwon) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">혼</i> (hwon) (Yale: hwon) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 魂 (MC hwon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "넋 혼",
"roman": "neok hon",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "넋",
"2": "혼"
},
"expansion": "魂 (eumhun 넋 혼 (neok hon))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "soul; spirit",
"word": "혼"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean Han characters"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 혼 (“soul; spirit”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"혼",
"혼#Korean"
],
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɸʷo̞n]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[혼]"
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Okinawan Han characters",
"Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"Okinawan lemmas",
"Okinawan nouns",
"Okinawan single-kanji terms",
"Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
"Okinawan terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Okinawan terms spelled with 魂",
"Okinawan terms spelled with 魂 read as たましー",
"Okinawan terms with multiple readings",
"Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms written with one Han script character",
"ryu:Thinking"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"categories": [
"Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"Okinawan lemmas",
"Okinawan nouns",
"Okinawan single-kanji terms",
"Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
"Okinawan terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Okinawan terms spelled with 魂",
"Okinawan terms spelled with 魂 read as たまし",
"Okinawan terms spelled with 魂 read as たましー",
"Okinawan terms with multiple readings",
"Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms written with one Han script character",
"ryu:Thinking"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たまし",
"yomi": "k"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ryu-kanjitab"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tamashi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たまし",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たまし"
},
"expansion": "魂(たまし) (tamashi)",
"name": "ryu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soul, spirit, mind"
],
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
]
]
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"categories": [
"Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"Okinawan lemmas",
"Okinawan nouns",
"Okinawan single-kanji terms",
"Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
"Okinawan terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Okinawan terms spelled with 魂",
"Okinawan terms spelled with 魂 read as たましー",
"Okinawan terms with multiple readings",
"Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms written with one Han script character",
"ryu:Thinking"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たましー",
"yomi": "k"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ryu-kanjitab"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tamashī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たましー",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たましー"
},
"expansion": "魂(たましー) (tamashī)",
"name": "ryu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "まぶい"
}
],
"categories": [
"Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ryu:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"soul of the dead"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"dead",
"dead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) soul of the dead"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"魂 (Kangxi radical 194, 鬼+4, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一戈竹戈 (MIHI), four-corner 1671₃, composition ⿰云鬼)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"云",
"云#Translingual"
],
[
"鬼",
"鬼#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hồn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hun",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hùn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yonaguni Han characters",
"Yonaguni entries with incorrect language header",
"Yonaguni lemmas",
"Yonaguni nouns",
"Yonaguni terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "Han character"
},
"expansion": "魂",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yonaguni kanji with kun reading たまち",
"Yonaguni terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"* Kun: たまち (tamachi, 魂)",
"Kun: たまち (tamachi, 魂)"
],
"links": [
[
"たまち",
"たまち#Yonaguni"
],
[
"魂",
"魂#Yonaguni"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Kun: たまち (tamachi, 魂)"
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yonaguni entries with incorrect language header",
"Yonaguni lemmas",
"Yonaguni nouns",
"Yonaguni terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "魂",
"tr": "tamashī"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 魂 (tamashī)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 魂 (tamashī)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "たまち",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "tamachi",
"tags": [
"Rōmaji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "hiragana",
"4": "たまち",
"5": "rōmaji",
"6": "tamachi",
"sort": "たまち"
},
"expansion": "魂 (hiragana たまち, rōmaji tamachi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yonaguni terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"yoi:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"soul; spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) soul; spirit"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"word": "魂"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"魂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "魂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"魂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "魂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"魂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "魂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"魂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "魂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Leizhou)'",
"path": [
"魂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "魂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"魂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "魂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"魂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "魂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"魂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "魂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"魂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "魂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"魂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "魂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"魂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "魂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"魂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "魂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"魂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "魂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"魂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "魂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"魂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "魂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"魂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "魂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Leizhou Pinyin'",
"path": [
"魂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "魂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"魂"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "魂",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"魂"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "魂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"魂"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "魂",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"魂"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "魂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"魂"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "魂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"魂"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "魂",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.