孤魂 in All languages combined

IPA: /ku⁵⁵ xu̯ən³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kuː⁵⁵ wɐn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² hun²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kɔ³³ hun²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² hun¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ hun²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ hun²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ku⁵⁵ xu̯ən³⁵/, /kuː⁵⁵ wɐn²¹/, /kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² hun²⁴/, /kɔ³³ hun²⁴/, /kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² hun¹³/, /kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ hun²⁴/, /kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ hun²³/ Chinese transliterations: gūhún [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨㄏㄨㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gu¹ wan⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ko͘-hûn, gūhún [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], guhún [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ku¹-hun² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gū-hwún [Mandarin, Yale], guhwen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гухунь [Mandarin, Palladius], guxunʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], gū wàhn [Cantonese, Yale], gu¹ wan⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gu¹ wen⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ko͘-hûn [Hokkien, POJ], koo-hûn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ko'huun [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 孤魂

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "孤魂野鬼"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "孤魂",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lonely soul; forsaken spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-孤魂-zh-noun-~W1Evcp0",
      "links": [
        [
          "lonely",
          "lonely"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ],
        [
          "forsaken",
          "forsaken"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one who has nobody to turn to; helpless person"
      ],
      "id": "en-孤魂-zh-noun-70YDQDun",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn to",
          "turn to"
        ],
        [
          "helpless",
          "helpless"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) one who has nobody to turn to; helpless person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūhún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄏㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹ wan⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ko͘-hûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūhún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guhún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku¹-hun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gū-hwún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guhwen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гухунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guxunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ xu̯ən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gū wàhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹ wan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹ wen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ wɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ko͘-hûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koo-hûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ko'huun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² hun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ³³ hun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² hun¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ hun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ hun²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ xu̯ən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ wɐn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² hun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ³³ hun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² hun¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ hun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ hun²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孤魂"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "孤魂野鬼"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "孤魂",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lonely soul; forsaken spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lonely",
          "lonely"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ],
        [
          "forsaken",
          "forsaken"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one who has nobody to turn to; helpless person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn to",
          "turn to"
        ],
        [
          "helpless",
          "helpless"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) one who has nobody to turn to; helpless person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūhún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄏㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹ wan⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ko͘-hûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūhún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guhún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku¹-hun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gū-hwún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guhwen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гухунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guxunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ xu̯ən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gū wàhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹ wan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu¹ wen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ wɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ko͘-hûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koo-hûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ko'huun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² hun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ³³ hun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² hun¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ hun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ hun²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ xu̯ən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ wɐn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² hun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ³³ hun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² hun¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ hun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ hun²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孤魂"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"孤魂" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Chinese]