See 蠢 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 蠢 meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"蠢 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+15, 21 strokes, cangjie input 手日中戈戈 (QALII), four-corner 5013₆, composition ⿱春䖵)"
],
"id": "en-蠢-mul-character-15iixGCF",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"春",
"春#Translingual"
],
[
"䖵",
"䖵#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "蠢"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "勇男蠢婦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "勇男蠢妇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "寒蠢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yúchǔn",
"word": "愚蠢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chīchīchǔnchǔn",
"word": "蚩蚩蠢蠢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chǔnrén",
"word": "蠢人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chǔndòng",
"word": "蠢動"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chǔndòng",
"word": "蠢动"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chǔnbèn",
"word": "蠢夯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chǔncái",
"word": "蠢材"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "蠢東西"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "蠢东西"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "蠢漢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "蠢汉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "蠢物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chǔnbèn",
"word": "蠢笨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "蠢若木雞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "蠢若木鸡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "蠢蟲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "蠢虫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chǔnchǔn",
"word": "蠢蠢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chǔnchǔnyùdòng",
"word": "蠢蠢欲動"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chǔnchǔnyùdòng",
"word": "蠢蠢欲动"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chǔnhuà",
"word": "蠢話"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chǔnhuà",
"word": "蠢话"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chǔnhuò",
"word": "蠢貨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chǔnhuò",
"word": "蠢货"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "蠢陋"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *tʰjunʔ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *tʰjunʔ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "春//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *tʰjun</span>"
},
"expansion": "春 (OC *tʰjun)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "䖵//",
"3": "",
"4": "insects",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "䖵 (“insects”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "春",
"2": "䖵",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc",
"t2": "insects"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *tʰjunʔ) : phonetic 春 (OC *tʰjun) + semantic 䖵 (“insects”)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *tʰjunʔ) : phonetic 春 (OC *tʰjun) + semantic 䖵 (“insects”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "蠢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "foolish",
"roman": "shǎ",
"word": "傻"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 11 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 3 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to squirm; to wriggle"
],
"id": "en-蠢-zh-character-9kq-AF3N",
"links": [
[
"squirm",
"squirm"
],
[
"wriggle",
"wriggle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stupid; foolish"
],
"id": "en-蠢-zh-character-Dk5Sl~gI",
"links": [
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
],
[
"foolish",
"foolish"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clumsy; awkward"
],
"id": "en-蠢-zh-character-nB5sHkFu",
"links": [
[
"clumsy",
"clumsy"
],
[
"awkward",
"awkward"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chun³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ceon²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chhún"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻun³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chwǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "choen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chéun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cên²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰun⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsyhwinX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tʰjunʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰun⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰun⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*tʰjunʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "呆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dāishǎ",
"word": "呆傻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dāichī",
"word": "呆痴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "𡳞面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "𡳞鳥面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "𡳞鸟面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "愚戇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "愚戆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yúmèi",
"word": "愚昧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yúbèn",
"word": "愚笨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yúchǔn",
"word": "愚蠢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yúdùn",
"word": "愚鈍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yúdùn",
"word": "愚钝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuō",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "拙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuōbèn",
"word": "拙笨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lan2 joeng6-2",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "撚樣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lan2 joeng6-2",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "撚样"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ànmèi",
"word": "暗昧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "梢跤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "梢跤軟蹄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "梢跤软蹄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "梢蹬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bàngchuí",
"word": "棒槌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "海鱟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "海鲎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "混鈍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "混钝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "痴呆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "發踱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "发踱 (7faq 8doq)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bèn",
"word": "笨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bènzhuō",
"word": "笨拙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "笨車車"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "笨车车"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "臭笨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "菜瓜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qyn3 qi4",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "蠢氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qyn3 qi4",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "蠢气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chǔnbèn",
"word": "蠢笨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "袋屎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "袋屎袋尿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "跤梢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chídùn",
"word": "遲鈍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chídùn",
"word": "迟钝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "阿西"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頇顢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "顸颟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "鱟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "鲎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiūzhuó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "鳩拙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiūzhuó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "鸠拙"
}
],
"word": "蠢"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shunshun",
"ruby": [
[
"蠢蠢",
"しゅんしゅん"
]
],
"word": "蠢蠢"
},
{
"roman": "shungu",
"ruby": [
[
"蠢愚",
"しゅんぐ"
]
],
"word": "蠢愚"
},
{
"roman": "shunji",
"ruby": [
[
"蠢爾",
"しゅんじ"
]
],
"word": "蠢爾"
},
{
"roman": "shundō",
"ruby": [
[
"蠢動",
"しゅんどう"
]
],
"word": "蠢動"
},
{
"roman": "gushun",
"ruby": [
[
"愚蠢",
"ぐしゅん"
]
],
"word": "愚蠢"
},
{
"roman": "ugougo",
"ruby": [
[
"蠢蠢",
"うごうご"
]
],
"word": "蠢蠢"
}
],
"glosses": [
"squirm, wriggle"
],
"id": "en-蠢-ja-character-wJCkiVyl",
"links": [
[
"squirm",
"squirm"
],
[
"wriggle",
"wriggle"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "蠢"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "준",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "jun",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "chun",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "cwun",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "준",
"tr": "jun"
},
"expansion": "蠢 • (jun)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "준",
"mr": "chun",
"rv": "jun",
"y": "cwun"
},
"expansion": "蠢 • (jun) (hangeul 준, revised jun, McCune–Reischauer chun, Yale cwun)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-蠢-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "蠢"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "蠢: Hán Việt readings: xuẩn 蠢: Nôm readings: xuẩn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xoáy",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of xuẩn (“squirm, wiggle”)."
],
"id": "en-蠢-vi-character-YrABj5GG",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"xuẩn",
"xuẩn#Vietnamese"
],
[
"squirm",
"squirm"
],
[
"wiggle",
"wiggle"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "蠢"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "勇男蠢婦"
},
{
"word": "勇男蠢妇"
},
{
"word": "寒蠢"
},
{
"roman": "yúchǔn",
"word": "愚蠢"
},
{
"roman": "chīchīchǔnchǔn",
"word": "蚩蚩蠢蠢"
},
{
"roman": "chǔnrén",
"word": "蠢人"
},
{
"roman": "chǔndòng",
"word": "蠢動"
},
{
"roman": "chǔndòng",
"word": "蠢动"
},
{
"roman": "chǔnbèn",
"word": "蠢夯"
},
{
"roman": "chǔncái",
"word": "蠢材"
},
{
"word": "蠢東西"
},
{
"word": "蠢东西"
},
{
"word": "蠢漢"
},
{
"word": "蠢汉"
},
{
"word": "蠢物"
},
{
"roman": "chǔnbèn",
"word": "蠢笨"
},
{
"word": "蠢若木雞"
},
{
"word": "蠢若木鸡"
},
{
"word": "蠢蟲"
},
{
"word": "蠢虫"
},
{
"roman": "chǔnchǔn",
"word": "蠢蠢"
},
{
"roman": "chǔnchǔnyùdòng",
"word": "蠢蠢欲動"
},
{
"roman": "chǔnchǔnyùdòng",
"word": "蠢蠢欲动"
},
{
"roman": "chǔnhuà",
"word": "蠢話"
},
{
"roman": "chǔnhuà",
"word": "蠢话"
},
{
"roman": "chǔnhuò",
"word": "蠢貨"
},
{
"roman": "chǔnhuò",
"word": "蠢货"
},
{
"word": "蠢陋"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *tʰjunʔ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *tʰjunʔ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "春//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *tʰjun</span>"
},
"expansion": "春 (OC *tʰjun)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "䖵//",
"3": "",
"4": "insects",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "䖵 (“insects”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "春",
"2": "䖵",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc",
"t2": "insects"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *tʰjunʔ) : phonetic 春 (OC *tʰjun) + semantic 䖵 (“insects”)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *tʰjunʔ) : phonetic 春 (OC *tʰjun) + semantic 䖵 (“insects”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "蠢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"english": "foolish",
"roman": "shǎ",
"word": "傻"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to squirm; to wriggle"
],
"links": [
[
"squirm",
"squirm"
],
[
"wriggle",
"wriggle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stupid; foolish"
],
"links": [
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
],
[
"foolish",
"foolish"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clumsy; awkward"
],
"links": [
[
"clumsy",
"clumsy"
],
[
"awkward",
"awkward"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chun³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ceon²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chhún"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻun³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chwǔn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "choen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chéun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cên²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tuon"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰun⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsyhwinX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tʰjunʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰun⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰun⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*tʰjunʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "呆"
},
{
"roman": "dāishǎ",
"word": "呆傻"
},
{
"roman": "dāichī",
"word": "呆痴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "𡳞面"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "𡳞鳥面"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "𡳞鸟面"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "愚戇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "愚戆"
},
{
"roman": "yúmèi",
"word": "愚昧"
},
{
"roman": "yúbèn",
"word": "愚笨"
},
{
"roman": "yúchǔn",
"word": "愚蠢"
},
{
"roman": "yúdùn",
"word": "愚鈍"
},
{
"roman": "yúdùn",
"word": "愚钝"
},
{
"roman": "zhuō",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "拙"
},
{
"roman": "zhuōbèn",
"word": "拙笨"
},
{
"roman": "lan2 joeng6-2",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "撚樣"
},
{
"roman": "lan2 joeng6-2",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "撚样"
},
{
"roman": "ànmèi",
"word": "暗昧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "梢跤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "梢跤軟蹄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "梢跤软蹄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "梢蹬"
},
{
"roman": "bàngchuí",
"word": "棒槌"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "海鱟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "海鲎"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "混鈍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "混钝"
},
{
"word": "痴呆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "發踱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "发踱 (7faq 8doq)"
},
{
"roman": "bèn",
"word": "笨"
},
{
"roman": "bènzhuō",
"word": "笨拙"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "笨車車"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "笨车车"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "臭笨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "菜瓜"
},
{
"roman": "qyn3 qi4",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "蠢氣"
},
{
"roman": "qyn3 qi4",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "蠢气"
},
{
"roman": "chǔnbèn",
"word": "蠢笨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "袋屎"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "袋屎袋尿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "跤梢"
},
{
"roman": "chídùn",
"word": "遲鈍"
},
{
"roman": "chídùn",
"word": "迟钝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "阿西"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "頇顢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "顸颟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "鱟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "鲎"
},
{
"roman": "jiūzhuó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "鳩拙"
},
{
"roman": "jiūzhuó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "鸠拙"
}
],
"word": "蠢"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shunshun",
"ruby": [
[
"蠢蠢",
"しゅんしゅん"
]
],
"word": "蠢蠢"
},
{
"roman": "shungu",
"ruby": [
[
"蠢愚",
"しゅんぐ"
]
],
"word": "蠢愚"
},
{
"roman": "shunji",
"ruby": [
[
"蠢爾",
"しゅんじ"
]
],
"word": "蠢爾"
},
{
"roman": "shundō",
"ruby": [
[
"蠢動",
"しゅんどう"
]
],
"word": "蠢動"
},
{
"roman": "gushun",
"ruby": [
[
"愚蠢",
"ぐしゅん"
]
],
"word": "愚蠢"
},
{
"roman": "ugougo",
"ruby": [
[
"蠢蠢",
"うごうご"
]
],
"word": "蠢蠢"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading しゅん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しゅん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading うごめ-かす",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading うごめ-く",
"Japanese terms spelled with 蠢",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"glosses": [
"squirm, wriggle"
],
"links": [
[
"squirm",
"squirm"
],
[
"wriggle",
"wriggle"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "蠢"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "준",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "jun",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "chun",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "cwun",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "준",
"tr": "jun"
},
"expansion": "蠢 • (jun)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "준",
"mr": "chun",
"rv": "jun",
"y": "cwun"
},
"expansion": "蠢 • (jun) (hangeul 준, revised jun, McCune–Reischauer chun, Yale cwun)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "蠢"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"蠢 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+15, 21 strokes, cangjie input 手日中戈戈 (QALII), four-corner 5013₆, composition ⿱春䖵)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"春",
"春#Translingual"
],
[
"䖵",
"䖵#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "蠢"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "蠢: Hán Việt readings: xuẩn 蠢: Nôm readings: xuẩn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xoáy",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Nom",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of xuẩn (“squirm, wiggle”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"xuẩn",
"xuẩn#Vietnamese"
],
[
"squirm",
"squirm"
],
[
"wiggle",
"wiggle"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "蠢"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"蠢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蠢",
"trace": "started on line 39, detected on line 39"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"蠢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蠢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"蠢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蠢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"蠢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蠢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"蠢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蠢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '蠢: Hán Việt readings: xuẩn 蠢: Nôm readings: xuẩn' in '蠢: Hán Việt readings: xuẩn 蠢: Nôm readings: xuẩn, xoáy'",
"path": [
"蠢"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "蠢",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.