See 虞 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 虞 meaning in All languages combined (21.1kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han char with multiple canj",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han char with multiple ids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"虞 (Kangxi radical 141, 虍+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜心口一大 (YPRMK) or 卜心口女大 (YPRVK), four-corner 2128₁, composition ⿸虍吳(HTK) or ⿸虍呉(J) or ⿸虍吴(GV))"
],
"id": "en-虞-mul-character-g03e4jbw",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"虍",
"虍#Translingual"
],
[
"吳",
"吳#Translingual"
],
[
"呉",
"呉#Translingual"
],
[
"吴",
"吴#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "虞"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùyú",
"word": "不虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùyúzhīyù",
"word": "不虞之譽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùyúzhīyù",
"word": "不虞之誉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "不虞之隙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "不虞匱乏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "不虞匮乏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "即鹿無虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "即鹿无虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "吉慶無虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "吉庆无虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Táng-Yú",
"word": "唐虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kānyú",
"word": "堪虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "後果堪虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "后果堪虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "後顧之虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "后顾之虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "憂虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "忧虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "暮虢朝虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "有虞氏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "歐虞體"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "欧虞体"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "永保無虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "永保无虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "泣別虞姬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "泣别虞姬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "火虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wúyú",
"word": "無虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wúyú",
"word": "无虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ěryúwǒzhà",
"word": "爾虞我詐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ěryúwǒzhà",
"word": "尔虞我诈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "爾詐我虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "尔诈我虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "疏虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "自虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "艱虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "艰虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虞人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虞候"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Yúxià",
"word": "虞夏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虞姬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虞山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虞山派"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虞歌決別"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虞歌决别"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虞淵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虞渊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虞犯少年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虞祭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yúměirén",
"word": "虞美人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虞舜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虞芮之訟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虞芮之讼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虢滅虞亡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虢灭虞亡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zōuyú",
"word": "騶虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zōuyú",
"word": "驺虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "高枕不虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "高枕無虞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "高枕无虞"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ŋʷa"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋʷa)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "虍//",
"3": "",
"4": "tiger",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "虍 (“tiger”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "吳//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ŋʷaː</span>"
},
"expansion": "吳 (OC *ŋʷaː)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "虍",
"2": "吳",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "tiger"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋʷa) : semantic 虍 (“tiger”) + phonetic 吳 (OC *ŋʷaː)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋʷa) : semantic 虍 (“tiger”) + phonetic 吳 (OC *ŋʷaː).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "虞",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"zouyu, an ancient legendary creature, also known as 騶虞／驺虞 (zōuyú)"
],
"id": "en-虞-zh-character-5tjR9GR9",
"links": [
[
"騶虞",
"騶虞#Chinese"
],
[
"驺虞",
"驺虞#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) zouyu, an ancient legendary creature, also known as 騶虞／驺虞 (zōuyú)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "'One pursues the deer without the (guidance of the) forester:' - (he does so) in (his eagerness to) follow the game. 'The superior man gives up the chase, (knowing that) if he go forward he will regret it:' - he would be reduced to extremity.",
"ref": "即鹿无虞，以縱禽也。君子舍之，往吝窮也。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "即鹿无虞，以纵禽也。君子舍之，往吝穷也。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: I Ching, 11ᵗʰ – 8ᵗʰ century BCE\nJí lù wú yú, yǐ zòng qín yě. Jūnzǐ shè zhī, wǎng lìn qióng yě. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ancient officer in charge of managing forests and hunting grounds"
],
"id": "en-虞-zh-character-kuH2R7l4",
"links": [
[
"officer",
"officer"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"hunting ground",
"hunting ground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) an ancient officer in charge of managing forests and hunting grounds"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The enemies did not anticipate the armies' arrival, so they were utterly routed.",
"ref": "虜不虞軍至，因大潰。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "虏不虞军至，因大溃。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The New Book of Tang, 1060 CE\nLǔ bù yú jūn zhì, yīn dà kuì. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to predict; to guess; to foresee"
],
"id": "en-虞-zh-character-CzqaYc6b",
"links": [
[
"predict",
"predict"
],
[
"guess",
"guess"
],
[
"foresee",
"foresee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to predict; to guess; to foresee"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Have no doubts, no anxieties; God is with you.'",
"ref": "無貳無虞、上帝臨女。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "无贰无虞、上帝临女。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nWú'èr wúyú, Shàngdì lín rǔ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Our fate has come full circle; the chancellor [Dong Zhuo] must move back to Chang'an so as to have no worries.",
"ref": "天運合回，丞相遷回長安，方可無虞。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "天运合回，丞相迁回长安，方可无虞。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Romance of the Three Kingdoms, circa 14ᵗʰ century CE\nTiānyùn héhuí, chéngxiàng qiān huí Cháng'ān, fāng kě wúyú. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be concerned about; to worry"
],
"id": "en-虞-zh-character-R7GedN2g",
"links": [
[
"concern",
"concern"
],
[
"worry",
"worry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to be concerned about; to worry"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to deceive each other",
"roman": "ěryúwǒzhà",
"text": "爾虞我詐／尔虞我诈",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The covenant said, “We shall not defraud you, and you shall not deceive us.",
"ref": "盟曰：「我無爾詐，爾無我虞。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "盟曰：「我无尔诈，尔无我虞。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nMéng yuē: “Wǒ wú ěr zhà, ěr wú wǒ yú.” [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to deceive; to fool; to cheat"
],
"id": "en-虞-zh-character-2jj0XOQX",
"links": [
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
],
[
"fool",
"fool"
],
[
"cheat",
"cheat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to deceive; to fool; to cheat"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "enjoyment; pleasure",
"word": "娛"
},
{
"extra": "enjoyment; pleasure",
"word": "娱"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Under a chief, leading all the princes, the people look brisk and cheerful. Under a true sovereign, they have an air of deep contentment.",
"ref": "霸者之民，驩虞如也；王者之民，皞皞如也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "霸者之民，欢虞如也；王者之民，皞皞如也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nBàzhě zhī mín, huānyú rú yě; wángzhě zhī mín, hàohào rú yě. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 娛／娱 (“enjoyment; pleasure”)"
],
"id": "en-虞-zh-character-lXXOe1or",
"links": [
[
"娛",
"娛#Chinese"
],
[
"娱",
"娱#Chinese"
],
[
"enjoyment",
"enjoyment"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The history says, ‘Under the dynasties of Yu, Xia, Shang, and Zhou, there were the master, the guardian, the Yi, and the Cheng, and there were appointed the four aides and the three ducal ministers.’",
"ref": "《記》曰：「虞、夏、商、周，有師保，有疑丞。設四輔及三公。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "《记》曰：「虞、夏、商、周，有师保，有疑丞。设四辅及三公。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\n“Jì” yuē: “Yú, xià, shāng, zhōu, yǒu shībǎo, yǒu yíchéng. Shè sì fǔ jí sāngōng.” [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a legendary ancient Chinese dynasty that could have existed prior to the Xia dynasty, founded by Shun"
],
"id": "en-虞-zh-character-9NNrHraH",
"links": [
[
"dynasty",
"dynasty"
],
[
"Xia",
"Xia"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 20 1 1 1 1 24 31 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ancient state during the Western Zhou and the Spring and Autumn period, located in modern-day Pinglu County, Shanxi"
],
"id": "en-虞-zh-character-i169CdQA",
"links": [
[
"Spring and Autumn",
"Spring and Autumn"
],
[
"Pinglu",
"Pinglu"
],
[
"Shanxi",
"Shanxi"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Telegraphy",
"orig": "zh:Telegraphy",
"parents": [
"Electronics",
"Telecommunications",
"Technology",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(telegraphy) the seventh day of a month"
],
"id": "en-虞-zh-character-wWHhPUP4",
"links": [
[
"日",
"日#Chinese"
],
[
"telegraphy",
"telegraphy"
],
[
"seventh",
"seventh"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"month",
"month"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～日) (telegraphy) the seventh day of a month"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-虞-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyu⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ngṳ̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngo⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yü²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "juj"
},
{
"ipa": "/y³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yùh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jy⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ngṳ̀"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋy⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "guu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngô"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋo⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ngju"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ŋ]ʷ(r)a/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋʷa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/y³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋy⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋo⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[ŋ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋʷa/"
}
],
"word": "虞"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Gu-ki",
"ruby": [
[
"虞姫",
"ぐき"
]
],
"word": "虞姫"
},
{
"roman": "Gu-shi",
"ruby": [
[
"虞氏",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "虞氏"
},
{
"english": "Gu Shun",
"ruby": [
[
"虞舜",
"ぐしゅん"
]
],
"word": "虞舜"
},
{
"roman": "guhan shōnen",
"ruby": [
[
"虞犯少年",
"ぐはんしょうねん"
]
],
"word": "虞犯少年"
},
{
"roman": "Tōgu",
"ruby": [
[
"唐虞",
"とうぐ"
]
],
"word": "唐虞"
},
{
"roman": "fugu",
"ruby": [
[
"不虞",
"ふぐ"
]
],
"word": "不虞"
},
{
"roman": "yūgu",
"ruby": [
[
"憂虞",
"ゆうぐ"
]
],
"word": "憂虞"
},
{
"roman": "gubijinsō",
"ruby": [
[
"虞美人草",
"ぐびじんそう"
]
],
"sense": "虞美人 (Gu bijin)",
"word": "虞美人草"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to worry, to fear"
],
"id": "en-虞-ja-character-~WGpdgL-",
"links": [
[
"worry",
"worry"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "虞"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "虞",
"ruby": [
[
"虞",
"ぐ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Gu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ぐ"
},
"expansion": "虞(ぐ) • (Gu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Yu (a legendary ancient Chinese dynasty, founded by Shun)"
],
"id": "en-虞-ja-name-qt8xDm4J",
"links": [
[
"Yu",
"Yu"
],
[
"Shun",
"Shun#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese renderings of Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 7 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 16 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 5 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname in Chinese"
],
"id": "en-虞-ja-name--ePksxKQ",
"links": [
[
"Chinese",
"虞#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "虞"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "虞"
},
"expansion": "虞 (MC ngju)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "ᅌᅮᆼ"
},
"expansion": "ᅌᅮᆼ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᅌᅮᆼ",
"2": "ngwu"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean ᅌᅮᆼ (Yale: ngwu) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "우"
},
"expansion": "우 (wu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "光州千字文 / 광주천자문"
},
"expansion": "光州千字文 / 광주천자문",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "우",
"2": "wu"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 우 (wu) (Yale: wu) in Gwangju Cheonjamun (光州千字文 / 광주천자문), 1575.",
"name": "hanja-gwangju"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean ᅌᅮᆼ (Yale: ngwu) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">우</i> (wu) (Yale: wu) in Gwangju Cheonjamun (光州千字文 / 광주천자문), 1575.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 虞 (MC ngju).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "염려할 우",
"roman": "yeomnyeohal u",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "염려하다",
"2": "염려할",
"3": "우"
},
"expansion": "虞 (eumhun 염려할 우 (yeomnyeohal u))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to worry",
"word": "우"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "虞犯",
"roman": "ubeom",
"word": "우범"
},
{
"alt": "不虞",
"roman": "buru",
"word": "불우"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 우 (“to worry”)."
],
"id": "en-虞-ko-character-PNf-8XvG",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"우",
"우#Korean"
],
[
"worry",
"worry"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[u]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[우]"
}
],
"word": "虞"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ngu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-虞-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "虞"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bùyú",
"word": "不虞"
},
{
"roman": "bùyúzhīyù",
"word": "不虞之譽"
},
{
"roman": "bùyúzhīyù",
"word": "不虞之誉"
},
{
"word": "不虞之隙"
},
{
"word": "不虞匱乏"
},
{
"word": "不虞匮乏"
},
{
"word": "即鹿無虞"
},
{
"word": "即鹿无虞"
},
{
"word": "吉慶無虞"
},
{
"word": "吉庆无虞"
},
{
"roman": "Táng-Yú",
"word": "唐虞"
},
{
"roman": "kānyú",
"word": "堪虞"
},
{
"word": "後果堪虞"
},
{
"word": "后果堪虞"
},
{
"word": "後顧之虞"
},
{
"word": "后顾之虞"
},
{
"word": "憂虞"
},
{
"word": "忧虞"
},
{
"word": "暮虢朝虞"
},
{
"word": "有虞氏"
},
{
"word": "歐虞體"
},
{
"word": "欧虞体"
},
{
"word": "永保無虞"
},
{
"word": "永保无虞"
},
{
"word": "泣別虞姬"
},
{
"word": "泣别虞姬"
},
{
"word": "火虞"
},
{
"roman": "wúyú",
"word": "無虞"
},
{
"roman": "wúyú",
"word": "无虞"
},
{
"roman": "ěryúwǒzhà",
"word": "爾虞我詐"
},
{
"roman": "ěryúwǒzhà",
"word": "尔虞我诈"
},
{
"word": "爾詐我虞"
},
{
"word": "尔诈我虞"
},
{
"word": "疏虞"
},
{
"word": "自虞"
},
{
"word": "艱虞"
},
{
"word": "艰虞"
},
{
"word": "虞人"
},
{
"word": "虞候"
},
{
"roman": "Yúxià",
"word": "虞夏"
},
{
"word": "虞姬"
},
{
"word": "虞山"
},
{
"word": "虞山派"
},
{
"word": "虞歌決別"
},
{
"word": "虞歌决别"
},
{
"word": "虞淵"
},
{
"word": "虞渊"
},
{
"word": "虞犯少年"
},
{
"word": "虞祭"
},
{
"roman": "yúměirén",
"word": "虞美人"
},
{
"word": "虞舜"
},
{
"word": "虞芮之訟"
},
{
"word": "虞芮之讼"
},
{
"word": "虢滅虞亡"
},
{
"word": "虢灭虞亡"
},
{
"roman": "zōuyú",
"word": "騶虞"
},
{
"roman": "zōuyú",
"word": "驺虞"
},
{
"word": "高枕不虞"
},
{
"word": "高枕無虞"
},
{
"word": "高枕无虞"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ŋʷa"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋʷa)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "虍//",
"3": "",
"4": "tiger",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "虍 (“tiger”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "吳//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ŋʷaː</span>"
},
"expansion": "吳 (OC *ŋʷaː)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "虍",
"2": "吳",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "tiger"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋʷa) : semantic 虍 (“tiger”) + phonetic 吳 (OC *ŋʷaː)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋʷa) : semantic 虍 (“tiger”) + phonetic 吳 (OC *ŋʷaː).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "虞",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"zouyu, an ancient legendary creature, also known as 騶虞／驺虞 (zōuyú)"
],
"links": [
[
"騶虞",
"騶虞#Chinese"
],
[
"驺虞",
"驺虞#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) zouyu, an ancient legendary creature, also known as 騶虞／驺虞 (zōuyú)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "'One pursues the deer without the (guidance of the) forester:' - (he does so) in (his eagerness to) follow the game. 'The superior man gives up the chase, (knowing that) if he go forward he will regret it:' - he would be reduced to extremity.",
"ref": "即鹿无虞，以縱禽也。君子舍之，往吝窮也。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "即鹿无虞，以纵禽也。君子舍之，往吝穷也。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: I Ching, 11ᵗʰ – 8ᵗʰ century BCE\nJí lù wú yú, yǐ zòng qín yě. Jūnzǐ shè zhī, wǎng lìn qióng yě. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ancient officer in charge of managing forests and hunting grounds"
],
"links": [
[
"officer",
"officer"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"hunting ground",
"hunting ground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) an ancient officer in charge of managing forests and hunting grounds"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The enemies did not anticipate the armies' arrival, so they were utterly routed.",
"ref": "虜不虞軍至，因大潰。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "虏不虞军至，因大溃。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The New Book of Tang, 1060 CE\nLǔ bù yú jūn zhì, yīn dà kuì. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to predict; to guess; to foresee"
],
"links": [
[
"predict",
"predict"
],
[
"guess",
"guess"
],
[
"foresee",
"foresee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to predict; to guess; to foresee"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Have no doubts, no anxieties; God is with you.'",
"ref": "無貳無虞、上帝臨女。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "无贰无虞、上帝临女。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nWú'èr wúyú, Shàngdì lín rǔ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Our fate has come full circle; the chancellor [Dong Zhuo] must move back to Chang'an so as to have no worries.",
"ref": "天運合回，丞相遷回長安，方可無虞。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "天运合回，丞相迁回长安，方可无虞。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Romance of the Three Kingdoms, circa 14ᵗʰ century CE\nTiānyùn héhuí, chéngxiàng qiān huí Cháng'ān, fāng kě wúyú. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be concerned about; to worry"
],
"links": [
[
"concern",
"concern"
],
[
"worry",
"worry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to be concerned about; to worry"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to deceive each other",
"roman": "ěryúwǒzhà",
"text": "爾虞我詐／尔虞我诈",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The covenant said, “We shall not defraud you, and you shall not deceive us.",
"ref": "盟曰：「我無爾詐，爾無我虞。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "盟曰：「我无尔诈，尔无我虞。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nMéng yuē: “Wǒ wú ěr zhà, ěr wú wǒ yú.” [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to deceive; to fool; to cheat"
],
"links": [
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
],
[
"fool",
"fool"
],
[
"cheat",
"cheat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to deceive; to fool; to cheat"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "enjoyment; pleasure",
"word": "娛"
},
{
"extra": "enjoyment; pleasure",
"word": "娱"
}
],
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Under a chief, leading all the princes, the people look brisk and cheerful. Under a true sovereign, they have an air of deep contentment.",
"ref": "霸者之民，驩虞如也；王者之民，皞皞如也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "霸者之民，欢虞如也；王者之民，皞皞如也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nBàzhě zhī mín, huānyú rú yě; wángzhě zhī mín, hàohào rú yě. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 娛／娱 (“enjoyment; pleasure”)"
],
"links": [
[
"娛",
"娛#Chinese"
],
[
"娱",
"娱#Chinese"
],
[
"enjoyment",
"enjoyment"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The history says, ‘Under the dynasties of Yu, Xia, Shang, and Zhou, there were the master, the guardian, the Yi, and the Cheng, and there were appointed the four aides and the three ducal ministers.’",
"ref": "《記》曰：「虞、夏、商、周，有師保，有疑丞。設四輔及三公。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "《记》曰：「虞、夏、商、周，有师保，有疑丞。设四辅及三公。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\n“Jì” yuē: “Yú, xià, shāng, zhōu, yǒu shībǎo, yǒu yíchéng. Shè sì fǔ jí sāngōng.” [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a legendary ancient Chinese dynasty that could have existed prior to the Xia dynasty, founded by Shun"
],
"links": [
[
"dynasty",
"dynasty"
],
[
"Xia",
"Xia"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an ancient state during the Western Zhou and the Spring and Autumn period, located in modern-day Pinglu County, Shanxi"
],
"links": [
[
"Spring and Autumn",
"Spring and Autumn"
],
[
"Pinglu",
"Pinglu"
],
[
"Shanxi",
"Shanxi"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Telegraphy"
],
"glosses": [
"(telegraphy) the seventh day of a month"
],
"links": [
[
"日",
"日#Chinese"
],
[
"telegraphy",
"telegraphy"
],
[
"seventh",
"seventh"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"month",
"month"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～日) (telegraphy) the seventh day of a month"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyu⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ngṳ̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngo⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yü²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "juj"
},
{
"ipa": "/y³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yùh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jy⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ngṳ̀"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋy⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "guu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngô"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋo⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ngju"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ŋ]ʷ(r)a/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋʷa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/y³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋy⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋo⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[ŋ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋʷa/"
}
],
"word": "虞"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ぐ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ぐ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading うれ-える",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading おそ-れる",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading おそれ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading おもんぱか-る",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading はか-る",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading すけ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading もち",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading やす",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 虞",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Gu-ki",
"ruby": [
[
"虞姫",
"ぐき"
]
],
"word": "虞姫"
},
{
"roman": "Gu-shi",
"ruby": [
[
"虞氏",
"ぐし"
]
],
"word": "虞氏"
},
{
"english": "Gu Shun",
"ruby": [
[
"虞舜",
"ぐしゅん"
]
],
"word": "虞舜"
},
{
"roman": "guhan shōnen",
"ruby": [
[
"虞犯少年",
"ぐはんしょうねん"
]
],
"word": "虞犯少年"
},
{
"roman": "gubijinsō",
"ruby": [
[
"虞美人草",
"ぐびじんそう"
]
],
"sense": "虞美人 (Gu bijin)",
"word": "虞美人草"
},
{
"roman": "Tōgu",
"ruby": [
[
"唐虞",
"とうぐ"
]
],
"word": "唐虞"
},
{
"roman": "fugu",
"ruby": [
[
"不虞",
"ふぐ"
]
],
"word": "不虞"
},
{
"roman": "yūgu",
"ruby": [
[
"憂虞",
"ゆうぐ"
]
],
"word": "憂虞"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to worry, to fear"
],
"links": [
[
"worry",
"worry"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "虞"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 虞",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"恐れ"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "虞"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 虞",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "虞",
"ruby": [
[
"虞",
"ぐ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Gu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ぐ"
},
"expansion": "虞(ぐ) • (Gu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Yu (a legendary ancient Chinese dynasty, founded by Shun)"
],
"links": [
[
"Yu",
"Yu"
],
[
"Shun",
"Shun#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese renderings of Chinese surnames",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname in Chinese"
],
"links": [
[
"Chinese",
"虞#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "虞"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "虞犯",
"roman": "ubeom",
"word": "우범"
},
{
"alt": "不虞",
"roman": "buru",
"word": "불우"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "虞"
},
"expansion": "虞 (MC ngju)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "ᅌᅮᆼ"
},
"expansion": "ᅌᅮᆼ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᅌᅮᆼ",
"2": "ngwu"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean ᅌᅮᆼ (Yale: ngwu) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "우"
},
"expansion": "우 (wu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "光州千字文 / 광주천자문"
},
"expansion": "光州千字文 / 광주천자문",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "우",
"2": "wu"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 우 (wu) (Yale: wu) in Gwangju Cheonjamun (光州千字文 / 광주천자문), 1575.",
"name": "hanja-gwangju"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean ᅌᅮᆼ (Yale: ngwu) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">우</i> (wu) (Yale: wu) in Gwangju Cheonjamun (光州千字文 / 광주천자문), 1575.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 虞 (MC ngju).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "염려할 우",
"roman": "yeomnyeohal u",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "염려하다",
"2": "염려할",
"3": "우"
},
"expansion": "虞 (eumhun 염려할 우 (yeomnyeohal u))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to worry",
"word": "우"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean Han characters"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 우 (“to worry”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"우",
"우#Korean"
],
[
"worry",
"worry"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[u]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[우]"
}
],
"word": "虞"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han char with multiple canj",
"Han char with multiple ids",
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"虞 (Kangxi radical 141, 虍+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜心口一大 (YPRMK) or 卜心口女大 (YPRVK), four-corner 2128₁, composition ⿸虍吳(HTK) or ⿸虍呉(J) or ⿸虍吴(GV))"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"虍",
"虍#Translingual"
],
[
"吳",
"吳#Translingual"
],
[
"呉",
"呉#Translingual"
],
[
"吴",
"吴#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "虞"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ngu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "虞"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"虞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "虞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"虞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "虞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"虞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "虞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"虞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "虞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"虞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "虞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～日",
"path": [
"虞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "虞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～日",
"path": [
"虞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "虞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"虞"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "虞",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.