"罰" meaning in All languages combined

See 罰 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /fä³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɐt̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /fat̚²/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /fat̚⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /fat̚⁵/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /xuai⁵⁵/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /huaʔ⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /huat̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /huat̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /huat̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /huat̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /huat̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /huek̚⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /huak̚⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /fä³⁵/, /fɐt̚²/, /fat̚²/, /fat̚⁵/, /fat̚⁵/, /xuai⁵⁵/, /huaʔ⁵/, /huat̚⁴/, /huat̚²⁴/, /huat̚¹²¹/, /huat̚⁴/, /huat̚⁴/, /huek̚⁴/, /huak̚⁴/, /vaʔ¹²/ Chinese transliterations: fá [Mandarin, Pinyin], fa² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄚˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fat⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fat⁷ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], fa̍t [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], fad⁶ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], huāi, huăk, hoa̍t [Hokkien, POJ], huêg⁸ [Peng'im, Teochew], huag⁸ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁸vaq, fá [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], fá [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fa² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fá [Mandarin, Yale], far [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фа [Mandarin, Palladius], fa [Mandarin, Palladius], faht [Cantonese, Yale], fat⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fed⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], fat⁷ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], fa̍t [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], fad [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], fad⁶ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], huāi [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], huăk [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], hua̍t [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hoat [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hue̍k [POJ, Teochew], hua̍k [POJ, Teochew], ⁸vaq [Wu], vah^入 [Wu], ⁵vaq [Wu], /vaʔ¹²/ [Wu], bjot [Middle-Chinese], /*[b][a]t/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*bad/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : semantic 詈 (“abuse”) + semantic 刀 (“knife”). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|會意|tr=-}} 會意/会意, {{categorize|zh|Han ideogrammic compounds}}, {{liushu|ic|adj=|nocap=|pron=}} Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意), {{m|zh|詈//||abuse|tr=-}} 詈 (“abuse”), {{m|zh|刀//||knife|tr=-}} 刀 (“knife”), {{Han compound|詈|刀|c1=s|c2=s|ls=ic|t1=abuse|t2=knife}} Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : semantic 詈 (“abuse”) + semantic 刀 (“knife”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 罰
  1. to punish; to fine; to sentence Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-罰-zh-character-ciA4jhbE Disambiguation of Law: 71 29 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 83 17
  2. punishment; penalty
    Sense id: en-罰-zh-character-K0L2Mq08 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 不罰, 不罚, 主罰, 主罚, 信賞必罰, 信赏必罚, 刑罰 (xíngfá), 刑罚 (xíngfá), 受罰 (shòufá), 受罚 (shòufá), 可罰 (kěfá), 可罚 (kěfá), 天罰 (tiānfá), 天罚 (tiānfá), 干罰, 徇罰, 徇罚, 從罰, 从罚, 恭行天罰, 恭行天罚, 憲罰, 宪罚, 懲罰 (chéngfá), 惩罚 (chéngfá), 扎罰子, 折罰, 折罚, 撻罰, 挞罚, 數罪併罰 (shùzuì bìngfá), 数罪并罚 (shùzuì bìngfá), 明德慎罰, 明德慎罚, 易科罰金, 易科罚金, 明賞慎罰, 明赏慎罚, 科罰 (kēfá), 科罚 (kēfá), 罪與罰, 罪与罚, 罰一勸百, 罚一劝百, 罰不當罪 (fábùdāngzuì), 罚不当罪 (fábùdāngzuì), 罰企, 罚企, 罰作, 罚作, 罰例, 罚例, 罰俸, 罚俸, 罰則 (fázé), 罚则 (fázé), 罰單 (fádān), 罚单 (fádān), 罰役, 罚役, 罰東道, 罚东道, 罰款 (fákuǎn), 罚款 (fákuǎn), 罰爵, 罚爵, 罰球 (fáqiú), 罚球 (fáqiú), 罰球區域, 罚球区域, 罰科, 罚科, 罰站 (fázhàn), 罚站 (fázhàn), 罰約, 罚约, 罰誓, 罚誓, 罰贖, 罚赎, 罰跪, 罚跪, 罰酒 (fájiǔ), 罚酒 (fájiǔ), 罰金 (fájīn), 罚金 (fájīn), 罰鍰 (fáhuán), 罚锾 (fáhuán), 處罰 (chǔfá), 处罚 (chǔfá), 貨罰, 货罚, 責罰 (zéfá), 责罚 (zéfá), 貶罰, 贬罚, 賞功罰罪 (shǎng gōng fá zuì), 赏功罚罪 (shǎng gōng fá zuì), 賞同罰異, 赏同罚异, 賞善罰惡, 赏善罚恶, 賞罰 (shǎngfá), 赏罚 (shǎngfá), 賞罰不信, 赏罚不信, 賞罰不明, 赏罚不明, 賞罰不當, 赏罚不当, 賞罰分明 (shǎngfá fēnmíng), 赏罚分明 (shǎngfá fēnmíng), 賞罰嚴明, 赏罚严明, 賞罰無章, 赏罚无章, 違警罰法, 违警罚法, 重罰 (zhòngfá), 重罚 (zhòngfá), 鐫罰, 镌罚, 陟罰 (zhìfá), 陟罚 (zhìfá), 陟罰臧否 (zhìfázāngpǐ), 陟罚臧否 (zhìfázāngpǐ), 領罰, 领罚, 體罰 (tǐfá), 体罚 (tǐfá), 龔行天罰, 龚行天罚

Character [Japanese]

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. punishment Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-罰-ja-character-b7d48KWB Categories (other): Common kanji Disambiguation of Common kanji: 52 48
  2. punish Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-罰-ja-character-DSyjr8KZ Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Common kanji: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 39 61 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: [archaic, character] Derived forms: 罰金 (bakkin) (ruby: (ばっ), (きん)), 罰則 (bassoku) (ruby: (ばっ), (そく)), 罰俸 (bappō) (ruby: (ばっ), (ぽう)), 神罰 (shinbatsu) (ruby: (しん), (ばつ)) (english: divine punishment), 罰ゲーム: (batsu gēmu) (english: punishment game), as when one loses a bet and has to do something embarrassing

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ba̠t͡ɕi] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (ばち)), bachi [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ばち}} 罰(ばち) • (bachi)
  1. (divine) punishment; a curse
    Sense id: en-罰-ja-noun-DxBU9zCS
  2. (Hawaii, slang): loosely "what goes around comes around"; a mysterious force of divine retribution Tags: Hawaii, slang
    Sense id: en-罰-ja-noun-jxcxHADU Categories (other): Hawaiian Japanese, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 2 6 2 80 10 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 3 8 3 80 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 6 13 5 67 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 2 39 2 54 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ba̠t͡sɨᵝ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (ばつ)), batsu [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ばつ}} 罰(ばつ) • (batsu)
  1. a punishment; a penalty
    Sense id: en-罰-ja-noun-GpbhBEgR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character [Korean]

IPA: [pʌ̹ɭ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: 벌할 벌 [eumhun]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 罰 (MC bjot). Etymology templates: {{der|ko|ltc|-|sort=벌}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|罰}} 罰 (MC bjot), {{m|okm||뻐ᇙ〮|tr=-}} 뻐ᇙ〮, {{okm-l|뻐ᇙ〮|ppélq|link=no}} 뻐ᇙ〮 (Yale: ppélq), {{m|okm|벌〮|tr=-}} 벌〮, {{okm-l|벌〮|pél}} 벌〮 (Yale: pél), {{m|okm|죄〯줄|tr=-}} 죄〯줄, {{okm-l|죄〯줄|cwǒy cwùl}} 죄〯줄 (Yale: cwǒy cwùl), {{hanja-ety|dk=<i class="Kore mention" lang="okm">뻐ᇙ〮</i> (Yale: ppélq)|m=<i class="Kore mention" lang="okm">벌〮</i> (Yale: pél)|mh=<i class="Kore mention" lang="okm">죄〯줄</i> (Yale: cwǒy cwùl)|ml=雜語#하29B}} Head templates: {{ko-hanja|벌하다|벌할|벌}} 罰 (eumhun 벌할 벌 (beolhal beol))
  1. Hanja form of 벌 (“punishment; penalty”). [noun] Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: punishment; penalty)
    Sense id: en-罰-ko-character-8DPlZcY7 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Derived forms: 면벌 (myeonbeol) (alt: 免罰), 벌금 (beolgeum) (alt: 罰金), 벌방 (beolbang) (alt: 罰房), 벌점 (beoljeom) (alt: 罰點), 벌책 (beolchaek) (alt: 罰責), 벌칙 (beolchik) (alt: 罰則), 상벌 (sangbeol) (alt: 賞罰), 엄벌 (eombeol) (alt: 嚴罰), 중벌 (jungbeol) (alt: 重罰), 징벌 (jingbeol) (alt: 懲罰), 책벌 (chaekbeol) (alt: 責罰), 처벌 (cheobeol) (alt: 處罰), 천벌 (cheonbeol) (alt: 天罰), 체벌 (chebeol) (alt: 體罰), 형벌 (hyeongbeol) (alt: 刑罰)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 罰 (Kangxi radical 122, 网+9, 14 strokes, cangjie input 田中卜口弓 (WLYRN), four-corner 6062₀, composition ⿱罒䚯) Related terms: [Chinese, Simplified]

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: phạt [Hán-Nôm], ảng [Hán-Nôm], ang [Hán-Nôm], ương [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-罰-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 罰 meaning in All languages combined (20.5kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "罰 (Kangxi radical 122, 网+9, 14 strokes, cangjie input 田中卜口弓 (WLYRN), four-corner 6062₀, composition ⿱罒䚯)"
      ],
      "id": "en-罰-mul-character-8mBSxTXV",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "罒",
          "罒#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "䚯",
          "䚯#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chinese",
            "Simplified"
          ],
          "word": "罚"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "罰"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "不罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "不罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "主罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "主罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "信賞必罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "信赏必罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xíngfá",
      "word": "刑罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xíngfá",
      "word": "刑罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shòufá",
      "word": "受罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shòufá",
      "word": "受罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kěfá",
      "word": "可罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kěfá",
      "word": "可罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tiānfá",
      "word": "天罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tiānfá",
      "word": "天罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "干罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "徇罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "徇罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "從罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "从罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "恭行天罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "恭行天罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "憲罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "宪罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chéngfá",
      "word": "懲罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chéngfá",
      "word": "惩罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "扎罰子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "折罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "折罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "撻罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "挞罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shùzuì bìngfá",
      "word": "數罪併罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shùzuì bìngfá",
      "word": "数罪并罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "明德慎罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "明德慎罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "易科罰金"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "易科罚金"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "明賞慎罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "明赏慎罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kēfá",
      "word": "科罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kēfá",
      "word": "科罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罪與罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罪与罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罰一勸百"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罚一劝百"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fábùdāngzuì",
      "word": "罰不當罪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fábùdāngzuì",
      "word": "罚不当罪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罰企"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罚企"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罰作"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罚作"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罰例"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罚例"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罰俸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罚俸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fázé",
      "word": "罰則"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fázé",
      "word": "罚则"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fádān",
      "word": "罰單"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fádān",
      "word": "罚单"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罰役"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罚役"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罰東道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罚东道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fákuǎn",
      "word": "罰款"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fákuǎn",
      "word": "罚款"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罰爵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罚爵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fáqiú",
      "word": "罰球"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fáqiú",
      "word": "罚球"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罰球區域"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罚球区域"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罰科"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罚科"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fázhàn",
      "word": "罰站"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fázhàn",
      "word": "罚站"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罰約"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罚约"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罰誓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罚誓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罰贖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罚赎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罰跪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "罚跪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fájiǔ",
      "word": "罰酒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fájiǔ",
      "word": "罚酒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fájīn",
      "word": "罰金"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fájīn",
      "word": "罚金"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fáhuán",
      "word": "罰鍰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fáhuán",
      "word": "罚锾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chǔfá",
      "word": "處罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chǔfá",
      "word": "处罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "貨罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "货罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zéfá",
      "word": "責罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zéfá",
      "word": "责罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "貶罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "贬罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shǎng gōng fá zuì",
      "word": "賞功罰罪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shǎng gōng fá zuì",
      "word": "赏功罚罪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "賞同罰異"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "赏同罚异"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "賞善罰惡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "赏善罚恶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shǎngfá",
      "word": "賞罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shǎngfá",
      "word": "赏罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "賞罰不信"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "赏罚不信"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "賞罰不明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "赏罚不明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "賞罰不當"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "赏罚不当"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shǎngfá fēnmíng",
      "word": "賞罰分明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shǎngfá fēnmíng",
      "word": "赏罚分明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "賞罰嚴明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "赏罚严明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "賞罰無章"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "赏罚无章"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "違警罰法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "违警罚法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhòngfá",
      "word": "重罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhòngfá",
      "word": "重罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鐫罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "镌罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhìfá",
      "word": "陟罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhìfá",
      "word": "陟罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhìfázāngpǐ",
      "word": "陟罰臧否"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhìfázāngpǐ",
      "word": "陟罚臧否"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "領罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "领罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tǐfá",
      "word": "體罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tǐfá",
      "word": "体罚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "龔行天罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "龚行天罚"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "會意",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "會意/会意",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "詈//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "abuse",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "詈 (“abuse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "刀//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "knife",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "刀 (“knife”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "詈",
        "2": "刀",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "ic",
        "t1": "abuse",
        "t2": "knife"
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : semantic 詈 (“abuse”) + semantic 刀 (“knife”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : semantic 詈 (“abuse”) + semantic 刀 (“knife”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "罰",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "zh:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to punish; to fine; to sentence"
      ],
      "id": "en-罰-zh-character-ciA4jhbE",
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "punishment; penalty"
      ],
      "id": "en-罰-zh-character-K0L2Mq08",
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fa²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄚˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fa̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fad⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "huāi"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "huăk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoa̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huêg⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huag⁸"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸vaq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fa²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "far"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fä³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faht"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fed⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat⁷"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fat̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fa̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fad"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fad⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fat̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fat̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huāi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xuai⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huăk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hua̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoat"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hue̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hua̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huek̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸vaq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vah^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵vaq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/vaʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bjot"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[b][a]t/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*bad/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fä³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fat̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fat̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fat̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xuai⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huek̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huak̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vaʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[b]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[a]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*bad/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "罰"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bakkin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "罰",
          "ばっ"
        ],
        [
          "金",
          "きん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "罰金"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bassoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "罰",
          "ばっ"
        ],
        [
          "則",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "罰則"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bappō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "罰",
          "ばっ"
        ],
        [
          "俸",
          "ぽう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "罰俸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "divine punishment",
      "roman": "shinbatsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "罰",
          "ばつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神罰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "punishment game",
      "roman": "batsu gēmu",
      "word": "罰ゲーム:"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "as when one loses a bet and has to do something embarrassing"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "punishment"
      ],
      "id": "en-罰-ja-character-b7d48KWB",
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "punish"
      ],
      "id": "en-罰-ja-character-DSyjr8KZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "罸"
    }
  ],
  "word": "罰"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "罰",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "罰",
          "ばち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bachi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ばち"
      },
      "expansion": "罰(ばち) • (bachi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punishment; a curse"
      ],
      "id": "en-罰-ja-noun-DxBU9zCS",
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "curse",
          "curse"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "divine",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(divine) punishment; a curse"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 2 80 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 3 80 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 5 67 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 39 2 54 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loosely \"what goes around comes around\"; a mysterious force of divine retribution"
      ],
      "id": "en-罰-ja-noun-jxcxHADU",
      "links": [
        [
          "what goes around comes around",
          "what goes around comes around"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hawaii, slang): loosely \"what goes around comes around\"; a mysterious force of divine retribution"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hawaii",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ばち"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ba̠t͡ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "罰"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "罰",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "罰",
          "ばつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "batsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ばつ"
      },
      "expansion": "罰(ばつ) • (batsu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a punishment; a penalty"
      ],
      "id": "en-罰-ja-noun-GpbhBEgR",
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ばつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ba̠t͡sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "罰"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "벌"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "罰"
      },
      "expansion": "罰 (MC bjot)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "",
        "3": "뻐ᇙ〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "뻐ᇙ〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "뻐ᇙ〮",
        "2": "ppélq",
        "link": "no"
      },
      "expansion": "뻐ᇙ〮 (Yale: ppélq)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "벌〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "벌〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "벌〮",
        "2": "pél"
      },
      "expansion": "벌〮 (Yale: pél)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "죄〯줄",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "죄〯줄",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "죄〯줄",
        "2": "cwǒy cwùl"
      },
      "expansion": "죄〯줄 (Yale: cwǒy cwùl)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">뻐ᇙ〮</i> (Yale: ppélq)",
        "m": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">벌〮</i> (Yale: pél)",
        "mh": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">죄〯줄</i> (Yale: cwǒy cwùl)",
        "ml": "雜語#하29B"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "hanja-ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 罰 (MC bjot).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "벌할 벌",
      "roman": "beolhal beol",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "벌하다",
        "2": "벌할",
        "3": "벌"
      },
      "expansion": "罰 (eumhun 벌할 벌 (beolhal beol))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "punishment; penalty",
          "word": "벌"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "免罰",
          "roman": "myeonbeol",
          "word": "면벌"
        },
        {
          "alt": "罰金",
          "roman": "beolgeum",
          "word": "벌금"
        },
        {
          "alt": "罰房",
          "roman": "beolbang",
          "word": "벌방"
        },
        {
          "alt": "罰點",
          "roman": "beoljeom",
          "word": "벌점"
        },
        {
          "alt": "罰責",
          "roman": "beolchaek",
          "word": "벌책"
        },
        {
          "alt": "罰則",
          "roman": "beolchik",
          "word": "벌칙"
        },
        {
          "alt": "賞罰",
          "roman": "sangbeol",
          "word": "상벌"
        },
        {
          "alt": "嚴罰",
          "roman": "eombeol",
          "word": "엄벌"
        },
        {
          "alt": "重罰",
          "roman": "jungbeol",
          "word": "중벌"
        },
        {
          "alt": "懲罰",
          "roman": "jingbeol",
          "word": "징벌"
        },
        {
          "alt": "責罰",
          "roman": "chaekbeol",
          "word": "책벌"
        },
        {
          "alt": "處罰",
          "roman": "cheobeol",
          "word": "처벌"
        },
        {
          "alt": "天罰",
          "roman": "cheonbeol",
          "word": "천벌"
        },
        {
          "alt": "體罰",
          "roman": "chebeol",
          "word": "체벌"
        },
        {
          "alt": "刑罰",
          "roman": "hyeongbeol",
          "word": "형벌"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 벌 (“punishment; penalty”). [noun]",
        "Hanja form of 벌 (“punishment; penalty”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-罰-ko-character-8DPlZcY7",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "벌",
          "벌#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 벌 (“punishment; penalty”). [noun]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʌ̹ɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[벌]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "罰"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phạt",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ảng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ương",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-罰-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "罰"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:Law"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "不罰"
    },
    {
      "word": "不罚"
    },
    {
      "word": "主罰"
    },
    {
      "word": "主罚"
    },
    {
      "word": "信賞必罰"
    },
    {
      "word": "信赏必罚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngfá",
      "word": "刑罰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngfá",
      "word": "刑罚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shòufá",
      "word": "受罰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shòufá",
      "word": "受罚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kěfá",
      "word": "可罰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kěfá",
      "word": "可罚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiānfá",
      "word": "天罰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiānfá",
      "word": "天罚"
    },
    {
      "word": "干罰"
    },
    {
      "word": "徇罰"
    },
    {
      "word": "徇罚"
    },
    {
      "word": "從罰"
    },
    {
      "word": "从罚"
    },
    {
      "word": "恭行天罰"
    },
    {
      "word": "恭行天罚"
    },
    {
      "word": "憲罰"
    },
    {
      "word": "宪罚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngfá",
      "word": "懲罰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngfá",
      "word": "惩罚"
    },
    {
      "word": "扎罰子"
    },
    {
      "word": "折罰"
    },
    {
      "word": "折罚"
    },
    {
      "word": "撻罰"
    },
    {
      "word": "挞罚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shùzuì bìngfá",
      "word": "數罪併罰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shùzuì bìngfá",
      "word": "数罪并罚"
    },
    {
      "word": "明德慎罰"
    },
    {
      "word": "明德慎罚"
    },
    {
      "word": "易科罰金"
    },
    {
      "word": "易科罚金"
    },
    {
      "word": "明賞慎罰"
    },
    {
      "word": "明赏慎罚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kēfá",
      "word": "科罰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kēfá",
      "word": "科罚"
    },
    {
      "word": "罪與罰"
    },
    {
      "word": "罪与罚"
    },
    {
      "word": "罰一勸百"
    },
    {
      "word": "罚一劝百"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fábùdāngzuì",
      "word": "罰不當罪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fábùdāngzuì",
      "word": "罚不当罪"
    },
    {
      "word": "罰企"
    },
    {
      "word": "罚企"
    },
    {
      "word": "罰作"
    },
    {
      "word": "罚作"
    },
    {
      "word": "罰例"
    },
    {
      "word": "罚例"
    },
    {
      "word": "罰俸"
    },
    {
      "word": "罚俸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fázé",
      "word": "罰則"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fázé",
      "word": "罚则"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fádān",
      "word": "罰單"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fádān",
      "word": "罚单"
    },
    {
      "word": "罰役"
    },
    {
      "word": "罚役"
    },
    {
      "word": "罰東道"
    },
    {
      "word": "罚东道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fákuǎn",
      "word": "罰款"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fákuǎn",
      "word": "罚款"
    },
    {
      "word": "罰爵"
    },
    {
      "word": "罚爵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fáqiú",
      "word": "罰球"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fáqiú",
      "word": "罚球"
    },
    {
      "word": "罰球區域"
    },
    {
      "word": "罚球区域"
    },
    {
      "word": "罰科"
    },
    {
      "word": "罚科"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fázhàn",
      "word": "罰站"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fázhàn",
      "word": "罚站"
    },
    {
      "word": "罰約"
    },
    {
      "word": "罚约"
    },
    {
      "word": "罰誓"
    },
    {
      "word": "罚誓"
    },
    {
      "word": "罰贖"
    },
    {
      "word": "罚赎"
    },
    {
      "word": "罰跪"
    },
    {
      "word": "罚跪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fájiǔ",
      "word": "罰酒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fájiǔ",
      "word": "罚酒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fájīn",
      "word": "罰金"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fájīn",
      "word": "罚金"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fáhuán",
      "word": "罰鍰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fáhuán",
      "word": "罚锾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǔfá",
      "word": "處罰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǔfá",
      "word": "处罚"
    },
    {
      "word": "貨罰"
    },
    {
      "word": "货罚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zéfá",
      "word": "責罰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zéfá",
      "word": "责罚"
    },
    {
      "word": "貶罰"
    },
    {
      "word": "贬罚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǎng gōng fá zuì",
      "word": "賞功罰罪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǎng gōng fá zuì",
      "word": "赏功罚罪"
    },
    {
      "word": "賞同罰異"
    },
    {
      "word": "赏同罚异"
    },
    {
      "word": "賞善罰惡"
    },
    {
      "word": "赏善罚恶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǎngfá",
      "word": "賞罰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǎngfá",
      "word": "赏罚"
    },
    {
      "word": "賞罰不信"
    },
    {
      "word": "赏罚不信"
    },
    {
      "word": "賞罰不明"
    },
    {
      "word": "赏罚不明"
    },
    {
      "word": "賞罰不當"
    },
    {
      "word": "赏罚不当"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǎngfá fēnmíng",
      "word": "賞罰分明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǎngfá fēnmíng",
      "word": "赏罚分明"
    },
    {
      "word": "賞罰嚴明"
    },
    {
      "word": "赏罚严明"
    },
    {
      "word": "賞罰無章"
    },
    {
      "word": "赏罚无章"
    },
    {
      "word": "違警罰法"
    },
    {
      "word": "违警罚法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhòngfá",
      "word": "重罰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhòngfá",
      "word": "重罚"
    },
    {
      "word": "鐫罰"
    },
    {
      "word": "镌罚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìfá",
      "word": "陟罰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìfá",
      "word": "陟罚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìfázāngpǐ",
      "word": "陟罰臧否"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìfázāngpǐ",
      "word": "陟罚臧否"
    },
    {
      "word": "領罰"
    },
    {
      "word": "领罚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǐfá",
      "word": "體罰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǐfá",
      "word": "体罚"
    },
    {
      "word": "龔行天罰"
    },
    {
      "word": "龚行天罚"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "會意",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "會意/会意",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "詈//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "abuse",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "詈 (“abuse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "刀//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "knife",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "刀 (“knife”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "詈",
        "2": "刀",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "ic",
        "t1": "abuse",
        "t2": "knife"
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : semantic 詈 (“abuse”) + semantic 刀 (“knife”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : semantic 詈 (“abuse”) + semantic 刀 (“knife”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "罰",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to punish; to fine; to sentence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punishment; penalty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fa²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄚˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fa̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fad⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "huāi"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "huăk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoa̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huêg⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huag⁸"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸vaq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fa²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "far"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fä³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faht"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fed⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat⁷"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fat̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fa̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fad"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fad⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fat̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fat̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huāi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xuai⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huăk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hua̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoat"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hue̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hua̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huek̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸vaq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vah^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵vaq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/vaʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bjot"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[b][a]t/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*bad/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fä³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fat̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fat̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fat̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xuai⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huek̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huak̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vaʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[b]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[a]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*bad/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "罰"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading ぼち",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ぼち",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading はつ",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'yōon reading ばち",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'yōon reading ばつ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading はつ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ばち",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ばつ",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 罰",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bakkin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "罰",
          "ばっ"
        ],
        [
          "金",
          "きん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "罰金"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bassoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "罰",
          "ばっ"
        ],
        [
          "則",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "罰則"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bappō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "罰",
          "ばっ"
        ],
        [
          "俸",
          "ぽう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "罰俸"
    },
    {
      "english": "divine punishment",
      "roman": "shinbatsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "神",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "罰",
          "ばつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "神罰"
    },
    {
      "english": "punishment game",
      "roman": "batsu gēmu",
      "word": "罰ゲーム:"
    },
    {
      "word": "as when one loses a bet and has to do something embarrassing"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punishment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "罸"
    }
  ],
  "word": "罰"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 罰",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "罰",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "罰",
          "ばち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bachi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ばち"
      },
      "expansion": "罰(ばち) • (bachi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punishment; a curse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "curse",
          "curse"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "divine",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(divine) punishment; a curse"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hawaiian Japanese",
        "Japanese slang",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loosely \"what goes around comes around\"; a mysterious force of divine retribution"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "what goes around comes around",
          "what goes around comes around"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hawaii, slang): loosely \"what goes around comes around\"; a mysterious force of divine retribution"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hawaii",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ばち"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ba̠t͡ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "罰"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 罰",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "罰",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "罰",
          "ばつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "batsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ばつ"
      },
      "expansion": "罰(ばつ) • (batsu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a punishment; a penalty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ばつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ba̠t͡sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "罰"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "免罰",
      "roman": "myeonbeol",
      "word": "면벌"
    },
    {
      "alt": "罰金",
      "roman": "beolgeum",
      "word": "벌금"
    },
    {
      "alt": "罰房",
      "roman": "beolbang",
      "word": "벌방"
    },
    {
      "alt": "罰點",
      "roman": "beoljeom",
      "word": "벌점"
    },
    {
      "alt": "罰責",
      "roman": "beolchaek",
      "word": "벌책"
    },
    {
      "alt": "罰則",
      "roman": "beolchik",
      "word": "벌칙"
    },
    {
      "alt": "賞罰",
      "roman": "sangbeol",
      "word": "상벌"
    },
    {
      "alt": "嚴罰",
      "roman": "eombeol",
      "word": "엄벌"
    },
    {
      "alt": "重罰",
      "roman": "jungbeol",
      "word": "중벌"
    },
    {
      "alt": "懲罰",
      "roman": "jingbeol",
      "word": "징벌"
    },
    {
      "alt": "責罰",
      "roman": "chaekbeol",
      "word": "책벌"
    },
    {
      "alt": "處罰",
      "roman": "cheobeol",
      "word": "처벌"
    },
    {
      "alt": "天罰",
      "roman": "cheonbeol",
      "word": "천벌"
    },
    {
      "alt": "體罰",
      "roman": "chebeol",
      "word": "체벌"
    },
    {
      "alt": "刑罰",
      "roman": "hyeongbeol",
      "word": "형벌"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "벌"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "罰"
      },
      "expansion": "罰 (MC bjot)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "",
        "3": "뻐ᇙ〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "뻐ᇙ〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "뻐ᇙ〮",
        "2": "ppélq",
        "link": "no"
      },
      "expansion": "뻐ᇙ〮 (Yale: ppélq)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "벌〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "벌〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "벌〮",
        "2": "pél"
      },
      "expansion": "벌〮 (Yale: pél)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "죄〯줄",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "죄〯줄",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "죄〯줄",
        "2": "cwǒy cwùl"
      },
      "expansion": "죄〯줄 (Yale: cwǒy cwùl)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">뻐ᇙ〮</i> (Yale: ppélq)",
        "m": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">벌〮</i> (Yale: pél)",
        "mh": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">죄〯줄</i> (Yale: cwǒy cwùl)",
        "ml": "雜語#하29B"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "hanja-ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 罰 (MC bjot).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "벌할 벌",
      "roman": "beolhal beol",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "벌하다",
        "2": "벌할",
        "3": "벌"
      },
      "expansion": "罰 (eumhun 벌할 벌 (beolhal beol))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "punishment; penalty",
          "word": "벌"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 벌 (“punishment; penalty”). [noun]",
        "Hanja form of 벌 (“punishment; penalty”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "벌",
          "벌#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 벌 (“punishment; penalty”). [noun]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʌ̹ɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[벌]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "罰"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "Simplified"
      ],
      "word": "罚"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "罰 (Kangxi radical 122, 网+9, 14 strokes, cangjie input 田中卜口弓 (WLYRN), four-corner 6062₀, composition ⿱罒䚯)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "罒",
          "罒#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "䚯",
          "䚯#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "罰"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phạt",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ảng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ương",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "罰"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "罰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罰",
  "trace": "started on line 74, detected on line 80"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "罰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "罰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "罰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "罰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "罰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "罰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "罰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "罰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "罰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "罰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "罰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "罰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "罰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "罰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "罰"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "罰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "罰"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "罰",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.