See 伐 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 伐 meaning in All languages combined (22.5kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"伐 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 人戈 (OI), four-corner 2325₀, composition ⿰亻戈)"
],
"id": "en-伐-mul-character-9x9wNwox",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"亻",
"亻#Translingual"
],
[
"戈",
"戈#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "伐"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "不矜不伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "以夷伐夷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐交"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐兵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐冰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐喪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐丧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐善"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐子都"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐性之斧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fámù",
"word": "伐木"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐東吳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐东吴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fákē",
"word": "伐柯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fákērén",
"word": "伐柯人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐檀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐毛洗髓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐異黨同"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐异党同"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐罪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐罪弔民"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐罪吊民"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐薪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐藝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐艺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐謀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐谋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伐鼓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "作伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "剪伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xūnfá",
"word": "勛伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xūnfá",
"word": "勋伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "běifá",
"word": "北伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "南征北伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "口伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kǒuzhūbǐfá",
"word": "口誅筆伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kǒuzhūbǐfá",
"word": "口诛笔伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "吊伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "吳剛伐桂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "吴刚伐桂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "執伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "执伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "執柯作伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "执柯作伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "大張撻伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "大张挞伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "央人作伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奉辭伐罪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奉辞伐罪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巴伐利亞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巴伐利亚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "弔民伐罪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "吊民伐罪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhēngfá",
"word": "征伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Jiékèsīluòfákè",
"word": "捷克斯洛伐克"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tàfá",
"word": "撻伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tàfá",
"word": "挞伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "操斧伐柯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gōngfá",
"word": "攻伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "斫伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "斬伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "斩伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "斬刈殺伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "斩刈杀伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "旦旦而伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "木伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "東討西伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "东讨西伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "標同伐異"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "标同伐异"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùfá",
"word": "步伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "步伐異常"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "步伐异常"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shāfá",
"word": "殺伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shāfá",
"word": "杀伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "殺伐決斷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "杀伐决断"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "濫伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "滥伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "百馬伐驥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "百马伐骥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàofá",
"word": "盜伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàofá",
"word": "盗伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "直木必伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "矜伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "矜功伐善"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "矜功自伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kǎnfá",
"word": "砍伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "自伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tǎofá",
"word": "討伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tǎofá",
"word": "讨伐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蹶石伐木"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "阿伐射線"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "阿伐射线"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "阿伐粒子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "阿伐蛻變"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "阿伐蜕变"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dǎngtóngfáyì",
"word": "黨同伐異"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dǎngtóngfáyì",
"word": "党同伐异"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "伐",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to kill; to slaughter; to behead"
],
"id": "en-伐-zh-character-VvtKtBcm",
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"slaughter",
"slaughter"
],
[
"behead",
"behead"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And he places what he hews on the river's bank,\nWhose waters flow clear and rippling.",
"ref": "坎坎伐檀兮，寘之河之干兮，河水清且漣猗。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"roman": "Kan-kan go his blows on the sandal trees,",
"text": "坎坎伐檀兮，寘之河之干兮，河水清且涟猗。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nKǎnkǎn fá tán xī, zhì zhī hé zhī gān xī, héshuǐ qīng qiě lián yī. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hack; to fell; to cut down; to hew"
],
"id": "en-伐-zh-character-th0rFf2s",
"links": [
[
"hack",
"hack"
],
[
"fell",
"fell"
],
[
"cut down",
"cut down"
],
[
"hew",
"hew"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to knock; to strike; to hit"
],
"id": "en-伐-zh-character-P8XSHGsq",
"links": [
[
"knock",
"knock"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Year 5 [c. 820 BC]... Autumn, Month 8: \"Uncle\" Fang led a force to slaughter the Jingman.",
"ref": "4th cent. BC, 《竹書紀年》 (Bamboo Annals), s.v. \"周宣王\" (Xuan King)",
"text": "五年... 秋八月，方叔帥師伐荊蠻",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "In the spring the Qi troops invaded us.",
"ref": "春，齊師伐我。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "春，齐师伐我。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nChūn, Qí shī fá wǒ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The feudal lords raided one another and were violent and cruel against the common people.",
"ref": "諸侯相侵伐，暴虐百姓。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "诸侯相侵伐，暴虐百姓。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nZhūhóu xiāng qīnfá, bàonüè bǎixìng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to send troops to suppress; to attack"
],
"id": "en-伐-zh-character-URPVmc~D",
"links": [
[
"send",
"send"
],
[
"troops",
"troops"
],
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to remove; to eliminate; to take away"
],
"id": "en-伐-zh-character-I~zDsW92",
"links": [
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
],
[
"take away",
"take away"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to damage; to harm; to endanger"
],
"id": "en-伐-zh-character-cIrRIGK7",
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
],
[
"endanger",
"endanger"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to defeat; to thwart"
],
"id": "en-伐-zh-character-QmhsVKYx",
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"thwart",
"thwart"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 3 0 3 4 1 1 26 17 1 1 2 1 1 6 3 8 10 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 0 3 2 1 1 21 17 2 1 2 1 1 4 3 14 8 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to criticize; to blame"
],
"id": "en-伐-zh-character-UlvYC1FE",
"links": [
[
"criticize",
"criticize"
],
[
"blame",
"blame"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Stars",
"orig": "zh:Stars",
"parents": [
"Celestial bodies",
"Space",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the name of three stars in the Three Stars mansion: 42 Orionis, θ2 Orionis and ι Orionis"
],
"id": "en-伐-zh-character-ur8mQba3",
"links": [
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"star",
"star"
],
[
"mansion",
"mansion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chinese astronomy) the name of three stars in the Three Stars mansion: 42 Orionis, θ2 Orionis and ι Orionis"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ridge soil"
],
"id": "en-伐-zh-character-duwT63OG",
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "fá, “merit; achievement”",
"word": "閥"
},
{
"extra": "fá, “merit; achievement”",
"word": "阀"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 閥／阀 (fá, “merit; achievement”)"
],
"id": "en-伐-zh-character-iU6HEKNL",
"links": [
[
"閥",
"閥#Chinese"
],
[
"阀",
"阀#Chinese"
],
[
"merit",
"merit"
],
[
"achievement",
"achievement"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to brag about (oneself); to flaunt"
],
"id": "en-伐-zh-character-cvPzBAAx",
"links": [
[
"brag",
"brag"
],
[
"flaunt",
"flaunt"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "fá, “shield”",
"word": "瞂"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 瞂 (fá, “shield”)"
],
"id": "en-伐-zh-character-PTYNmHWt",
"links": [
[
"瞂",
"瞂#Chinese"
],
[
"shield",
"shield"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "fá, “to punish”",
"word": "罰"
},
{
"extra": "fá, “to punish”",
"word": "罚"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 罰／罚 (fá, “to punish”)"
],
"id": "en-伐-zh-character-7mX53pZ3",
"links": [
[
"罰",
"罰#Chinese"
],
[
"罚",
"罚#Chinese"
],
[
"punish",
"punish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stride; to take a stride; to step forward; to step over"
],
"id": "en-伐-zh-character--HCZvpe6",
"links": [
[
"stride",
"stride"
],
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"step over",
"step over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Min) to stride; to take a stride; to step forward; to step over"
],
"tags": [
"Min"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"step; footstep; stride"
],
"id": "en-伐-zh-character-rq0ITZBl",
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"footstep",
"footstep"
],
[
"stride",
"stride"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Min) step; footstep; stride"
],
"tags": [
"Min"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 0 4 1 0 1 14 11 2 2 2 2 1 5 5 27 8 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classifier for footsteps: step"
],
"id": "en-伐-zh-character-vXuB5bqA",
"links": [
[
"footstep",
"footstep"
],
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Min) Classifier for footsteps: step"
],
"tags": [
"Min"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "⁰va, “final interrogative particle on a yes/no question”",
"word": "𠲎"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wu Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 𠲎 (⁰va, “final interrogative particle on a yes/no question”)"
],
"id": "en-伐-zh-character-XuP7LjTM",
"links": [
[
"𠲎",
"𠲎#Wu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Wu) Alternative form of 𠲎 (⁰va, “final interrogative particle on a yes/no question”)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "not",
"word": "勿"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wu Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 勿 (“not”)"
],
"id": "en-伐-zh-character-52S0B9yf",
"links": [
[
"勿",
"勿#Wu"
],
[
"not",
"not"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Wu) Alternative form of 勿 (“not”)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-伐-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phat"
},
{
"zh-pron": "huăk"
},
{
"zh-pron": "puăk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoa̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoa̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huag⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huêg⁸"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸vaq; ⁰va"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fa²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "far"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fa"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fa"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "faht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fat⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fed⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pad`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pad⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰat̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "huăk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "puăk"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuaʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hua̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hua̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoat"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hua̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hue̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/huak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huek̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸vaq; ⁰va"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "vah^入; 0va"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵vaq; ⁰va"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/vaʔ¹²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/va/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "bjot"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*m-pat/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*bad/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰat̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuaʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huak̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huek̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vaʔ¹²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/va/"
},
{
"other": "/*m-pat/"
},
{
"other": "/*bad/"
}
],
"word": "伐"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to attack, to strike, to cut"
],
"id": "en-伐-ja-character-ZonP5Blt",
"links": [
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "伐"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "칠 벌",
"roman": "chil beol",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "치다",
"2": "칠",
"3": "벌"
},
"expansion": "伐 (eumhun 칠 벌 (chil beol))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to attack, to strike, to cut",
"word": "벌"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "征伐",
"english": "conquest",
"roman": "jeongbeol",
"word": "정벌"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 벌 (“to attack, to strike, to cut”)."
],
"id": "en-伐-ko-character-5fP43rFb",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"벌",
"벌#Korean"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "伐"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "phạt",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-伐-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "伐"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese classifiers",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min classifiers",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "不矜不伐"
},
{
"word": "以夷伐夷"
},
{
"word": "伐交"
},
{
"word": "伐兵"
},
{
"word": "伐冰"
},
{
"word": "伐喪"
},
{
"word": "伐丧"
},
{
"word": "伐善"
},
{
"word": "伐子都"
},
{
"word": "伐性"
},
{
"word": "伐性之斧"
},
{
"roman": "fámù",
"word": "伐木"
},
{
"word": "伐東吳"
},
{
"word": "伐东吴"
},
{
"roman": "fákē",
"word": "伐柯"
},
{
"roman": "fákērén",
"word": "伐柯人"
},
{
"word": "伐檀"
},
{
"word": "伐毛洗髓"
},
{
"word": "伐生"
},
{
"word": "伐異黨同"
},
{
"word": "伐异党同"
},
{
"word": "伐罪"
},
{
"word": "伐罪弔民"
},
{
"word": "伐罪吊民"
},
{
"word": "伐薪"
},
{
"word": "伐藝"
},
{
"word": "伐艺"
},
{
"word": "伐謀"
},
{
"word": "伐谋"
},
{
"word": "伐鼓"
},
{
"word": "作伐"
},
{
"word": "剪伐"
},
{
"roman": "xūnfá",
"word": "勛伐"
},
{
"roman": "xūnfá",
"word": "勋伐"
},
{
"roman": "běifá",
"word": "北伐"
},
{
"word": "南征北伐"
},
{
"word": "口伐"
},
{
"roman": "kǒuzhūbǐfá",
"word": "口誅筆伐"
},
{
"roman": "kǒuzhūbǐfá",
"word": "口诛笔伐"
},
{
"word": "吊伐"
},
{
"word": "吳剛伐桂"
},
{
"word": "吴刚伐桂"
},
{
"word": "執伐"
},
{
"word": "执伐"
},
{
"word": "執柯作伐"
},
{
"word": "执柯作伐"
},
{
"word": "大張撻伐"
},
{
"word": "大张挞伐"
},
{
"word": "央人作伐"
},
{
"word": "奉辭伐罪"
},
{
"word": "奉辞伐罪"
},
{
"word": "巴伐利亞"
},
{
"word": "巴伐利亚"
},
{
"word": "弔民伐罪"
},
{
"word": "吊民伐罪"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngfá",
"word": "征伐"
},
{
"roman": "Jiékèsīluòfákè",
"word": "捷克斯洛伐克"
},
{
"roman": "tàfá",
"word": "撻伐"
},
{
"roman": "tàfá",
"word": "挞伐"
},
{
"word": "操斧伐柯"
},
{
"roman": "gōngfá",
"word": "攻伐"
},
{
"word": "斫伐"
},
{
"word": "斬伐"
},
{
"word": "斩伐"
},
{
"word": "斬刈殺伐"
},
{
"word": "斩刈杀伐"
},
{
"word": "旦旦而伐"
},
{
"word": "木伐"
},
{
"word": "東討西伐"
},
{
"word": "东讨西伐"
},
{
"word": "標同伐異"
},
{
"word": "标同伐异"
},
{
"roman": "bùfá",
"word": "步伐"
},
{
"word": "步伐異常"
},
{
"word": "步伐异常"
},
{
"roman": "shāfá",
"word": "殺伐"
},
{
"roman": "shāfá",
"word": "杀伐"
},
{
"word": "殺伐決斷"
},
{
"word": "杀伐决断"
},
{
"word": "濫伐"
},
{
"word": "滥伐"
},
{
"word": "百馬伐驥"
},
{
"word": "百马伐骥"
},
{
"roman": "dàofá",
"word": "盜伐"
},
{
"roman": "dàofá",
"word": "盗伐"
},
{
"word": "直木必伐"
},
{
"word": "矜伐"
},
{
"word": "矜功伐善"
},
{
"word": "矜功自伐"
},
{
"roman": "kǎnfá",
"word": "砍伐"
},
{
"word": "自伐"
},
{
"roman": "tǎofá",
"word": "討伐"
},
{
"roman": "tǎofá",
"word": "讨伐"
},
{
"word": "蹶石伐木"
},
{
"word": "阿伐射線"
},
{
"word": "阿伐射线"
},
{
"word": "阿伐粒子"
},
{
"word": "阿伐蛻變"
},
{
"word": "阿伐蜕变"
},
{
"roman": "dǎngtóngfáyì",
"word": "黨同伐異"
},
{
"roman": "dǎngtóngfáyì",
"word": "党同伐异"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "伐",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to kill; to slaughter; to behead"
],
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"slaughter",
"slaughter"
],
[
"behead",
"behead"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And he places what he hews on the river's bank,\nWhose waters flow clear and rippling.",
"ref": "坎坎伐檀兮，寘之河之干兮，河水清且漣猗。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"roman": "Kan-kan go his blows on the sandal trees,",
"text": "坎坎伐檀兮，寘之河之干兮，河水清且涟猗。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nKǎnkǎn fá tán xī, zhì zhī hé zhī gān xī, héshuǐ qīng qiě lián yī. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hack; to fell; to cut down; to hew"
],
"links": [
[
"hack",
"hack"
],
[
"fell",
"fell"
],
[
"cut down",
"cut down"
],
[
"hew",
"hew"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to knock; to strike; to hit"
],
"links": [
[
"knock",
"knock"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with quotations",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Year 5 [c. 820 BC]... Autumn, Month 8: \"Uncle\" Fang led a force to slaughter the Jingman.",
"ref": "4th cent. BC, 《竹書紀年》 (Bamboo Annals), s.v. \"周宣王\" (Xuan King)",
"text": "五年... 秋八月，方叔帥師伐荊蠻",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "In the spring the Qi troops invaded us.",
"ref": "春，齊師伐我。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "春，齐师伐我。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nChūn, Qí shī fá wǒ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The feudal lords raided one another and were violent and cruel against the common people.",
"ref": "諸侯相侵伐，暴虐百姓。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "诸侯相侵伐，暴虐百姓。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nZhūhóu xiāng qīnfá, bàonüè bǎixìng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to send troops to suppress; to attack"
],
"links": [
[
"send",
"send"
],
[
"troops",
"troops"
],
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to remove; to eliminate; to take away"
],
"links": [
[
"remove",
"remove"
],
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
],
[
"take away",
"take away"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to damage; to harm; to endanger"
],
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
],
[
"endanger",
"endanger"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to defeat; to thwart"
],
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"thwart",
"thwart"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to criticize; to blame"
],
"links": [
[
"criticize",
"criticize"
],
[
"blame",
"blame"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Stars"
],
"glosses": [
"the name of three stars in the Three Stars mansion: 42 Orionis, θ2 Orionis and ι Orionis"
],
"links": [
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"star",
"star"
],
[
"mansion",
"mansion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chinese astronomy) the name of three stars in the Three Stars mansion: 42 Orionis, θ2 Orionis and ι Orionis"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ridge soil"
],
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "fá, “merit; achievement”",
"word": "閥"
},
{
"extra": "fá, “merit; achievement”",
"word": "阀"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 閥／阀 (fá, “merit; achievement”)"
],
"links": [
[
"閥",
"閥#Chinese"
],
[
"阀",
"阀#Chinese"
],
[
"merit",
"merit"
],
[
"achievement",
"achievement"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to brag about (oneself); to flaunt"
],
"links": [
[
"brag",
"brag"
],
[
"flaunt",
"flaunt"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "fá, “shield”",
"word": "瞂"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 瞂 (fá, “shield”)"
],
"links": [
[
"瞂",
"瞂#Chinese"
],
[
"shield",
"shield"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "fá, “to punish”",
"word": "罰"
},
{
"extra": "fá, “to punish”",
"word": "罚"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 罰／罚 (fá, “to punish”)"
],
"links": [
[
"罰",
"罰#Chinese"
],
[
"罚",
"罚#Chinese"
],
[
"punish",
"punish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Min Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to stride; to take a stride; to step forward; to step over"
],
"links": [
[
"stride",
"stride"
],
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"step over",
"step over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Min) to stride; to take a stride; to step forward; to step over"
],
"tags": [
"Min"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Min Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"step; footstep; stride"
],
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"footstep",
"footstep"
],
[
"stride",
"stride"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Min) step; footstep; stride"
],
"tags": [
"Min"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Min Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"Classifier for footsteps: step"
],
"links": [
[
"footstep",
"footstep"
],
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Min) Classifier for footsteps: step"
],
"tags": [
"Min"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "⁰va, “final interrogative particle on a yes/no question”",
"word": "𠲎"
}
],
"categories": [
"Wu Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 𠲎 (⁰va, “final interrogative particle on a yes/no question”)"
],
"links": [
[
"𠲎",
"𠲎#Wu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Wu) Alternative form of 𠲎 (⁰va, “final interrogative particle on a yes/no question”)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "not",
"word": "勿"
}
],
"categories": [
"Wu Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 勿 (“not”)"
],
"links": [
[
"勿",
"勿#Wu"
],
[
"not",
"not"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Wu) Alternative form of 勿 (“not”)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phat"
},
{
"zh-pron": "huăk"
},
{
"zh-pron": "puăk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoa̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoa̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huag⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huêg⁸"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸vaq; ⁰va"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fa²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "far"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fa"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fa"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "faht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fat⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fed⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pad`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pad⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰat̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "huăk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "puăk"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuaʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hua̍h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hua̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoat"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hua̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hue̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/huak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huek̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸vaq; ⁰va"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "vah^入; 0va"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵vaq; ⁰va"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/vaʔ¹²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/va/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "bjot"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*m-pat/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*bad/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰat̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuaʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huak̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huek̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vaʔ¹²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/va/"
},
{
"other": "/*m-pat/"
},
{
"other": "/*bad/"
}
],
"word": "伐"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"𠲎"
],
"word": "伐"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"筏"
],
"word": "伐"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"閥"
],
"word": "伐"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"垡"
],
"word": "伐"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"勿"
],
"word": "伐"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ぼち",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading はつ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ばつ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading う-つ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading き-る",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ほこ-る",
"Japanese terms spelled with 伐",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"to attack, to strike, to cut"
],
"links": [
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "伐"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "征伐",
"english": "conquest",
"roman": "jeongbeol",
"word": "정벌"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "칠 벌",
"roman": "chil beol",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "치다",
"2": "칠",
"3": "벌"
},
"expansion": "伐 (eumhun 칠 벌 (chil beol))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to attack, to strike, to cut",
"word": "벌"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 벌 (“to attack, to strike, to cut”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"벌",
"벌#Korean"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "伐"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"伐 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 人戈 (OI), four-corner 2325₀, composition ⿰亻戈)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"亻",
"亻#Translingual"
],
[
"戈",
"戈#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "伐"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "phạt",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "伐"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"伐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "伐",
"trace": "started on line 75, detected on line 82"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"伐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "伐",
"trace": "started on line 68, detected on line 82"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"伐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "伐",
"trace": "started on line 55, detected on line 82"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"伐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "伐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"伐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "伐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"伐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "伐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺'",
"path": [
"伐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "伐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"伐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "伐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺'",
"path": [
"伐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "伐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"伐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "伐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"伐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "伐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"伐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "伐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"伐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "伐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"伐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "伐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"伐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "伐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"伐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "伐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "伐/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"𠲎\"], \"word\": \"伐\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "伐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "伐/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"筏\"], \"word\": \"伐\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "伐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "伐/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"閥\"], \"word\": \"伐\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "伐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "伐/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"垡\"], \"word\": \"伐\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "伐",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "伐/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"勿\"], \"word\": \"伐\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "伐",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.