See 理由 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 理由 meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "和製漢語"
},
"expansion": "和製漢語",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "理%由",
"2": "り%ゆ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "理(り)由(ゆ) (riyu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Wasei kango"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "cat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "理%由",
"2": "り%ゆ"
},
"expansion": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 理(り)由(ゆ) (riyu)",
"name": "wasei kango"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 理(り)由(ゆ) (riyu).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "理由",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wasei kango",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reason; grounds; justification"
],
"id": "en-理由-zh-noun-0~M8PwYW",
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"grounds",
"grounds"
],
[
"justification",
"justification"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "láiyóu",
"word": "來由"
},
{
"roman": "láiyóu",
"word": "来由"
},
{
"roman": "yuányīn",
"word": "原因"
},
{
"roman": "yīnyóu",
"word": "因由"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "因端"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "因致端"
},
{
"roman": "jīyīn",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "基因"
},
{
"roman": "zhāngběn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "張本"
},
{
"roman": "zhāngběn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "张本"
},
{
"roman": "chéngyīn",
"word": "成因"
},
{
"roman": "suǒyǐrán",
"word": "所以然"
},
{
"roman": "gēnyóu",
"word": "根由"
},
{
"roman": "yuángù",
"word": "緣故"
},
{
"roman": "yuángù",
"word": "缘故"
},
{
"roman": "yuányóu",
"word": "緣由"
},
{
"roman": "yuányóu",
"word": "缘由"
},
{
"roman": "yuánqǐ",
"word": "緣起"
},
{
"roman": "yuánqǐ",
"word": "缘起"
},
{
"roman": "zhàoyīn",
"word": "肇因"
},
{
"roman": "Anxi Hokkien",
"word": "言因"
},
{
"roman": "qǐyīn",
"word": "起因"
},
{
"roman": "dàolǐ",
"word": "道理"
},
{
"word": "關係"
},
{
"word": "关系"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǐyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˇ ㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lei⁵ jau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lî-yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lí-iû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "li² iu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǐyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǐyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "li³-yu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lǐ-yóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "liiyou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лию"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "liju"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǐyóur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˇ ㄧㄡˊㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǐyóur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "li³-yu²-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lǐ-yóur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "liiyoul"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лиюр"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lijur"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "léih yàuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lei⁵ jau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "léi⁵ yeo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lei̯¹³ jɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lî-yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "li´ iuˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "li¹ yiu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²⁴ i̯u¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "lî-yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "li´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iuˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "li¹ yiu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²⁴ (j)i̯u¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lí-iû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lyiuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lí iû"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵²⁻³⁵ iu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lei̯¹³ jɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²⁴ i̯u¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²⁴ (j)i̯u¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵²⁻³⁵ iu⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "理由"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "理由",
"ruby": [
[
"理",
"り"
],
[
"由",
"ゆう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "riyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "riiu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "りいう",
"roman": "riiu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りゆう",
"hhira": "り.いう"
},
"expansion": "理(り)由(ゆう) • (riyū) ^(←りいう (riiu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cause",
"roman": "gen'in",
"ruby": [
[
"原",
"げん"
],
[
"因",
"いん"
]
],
"word": "原因"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“Why does it destroy? It does, and to talk of reasons wastes time and breath.”",
"ref": "2016 April 23, “弱者の消耗”, in エルドラージ覚醒 [Eldrazi Awakening], Wizards of the Coast",
"roman": "“Sore wa naze hakaisuru no ka da to? Sore ga sō suru kara da. Riyū o kataru nado jikan to kokyū no muda da.”",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"じゃく"
],
[
"者",
"しゃ"
],
[
"消",
"しょう"
],
[
"耗",
"もう"
],
[
"破",
"は"
],
[
"壊",
"かい"
],
[
"理",
"り"
],
[
"由",
"ゆう"
],
[
"語",
"かた"
],
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"間",
"かん"
],
[
"呼",
"こ"
],
[
"吸",
"きゅう"
],
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"駄",
"だ"
]
],
"text": "「それはなぜ破壊するのかだと？それがそうするからだ。理由を語るなど時間と呼吸の無駄だ。」"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a reason"
],
"id": "en-理由-ja-noun-PuU3IrDB",
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a motive"
],
"id": "en-理由-ja-noun-oJOBfSnu",
"links": [
[
"motive",
"motive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "りゆう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲijɯ̟ᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "理由"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "iyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "이유",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "이유"
},
"expansion": "理由 • (iyu) (hangeul 이유)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“(South Korea) reason”)",
"word": "이유"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 이유 (“(South Korea) reason”)."
],
"id": "en-理由-ko-noun-9442q~Fp",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"이유",
"이유#Korean"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "理由"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "riyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "리유",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "리유"
},
"expansion": "理由 • (riyu) (hangeul 리유)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“(North Korea) reason”)",
"word": "리유"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 리유 (“(North Korea) reason”)."
],
"id": "en-理由-ko-noun-XMg9WilT",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"리유",
"리유#Korean"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "理由"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "理由",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "理由",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of lí do/lý do (“reason; cause; excuse; justification”)."
],
"id": "en-理由-vi-noun-Uu1wCLwU",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"lí do",
"lí do#Vietnamese"
],
[
"lý do",
"lý do#Vietnamese"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"excuse",
"excuse#Noun"
],
[
"justification",
"justification"
]
]
}
],
"word": "理由"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "和製漢語"
},
"expansion": "和製漢語",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "理%由",
"2": "り%ゆ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "理(り)由(ゆ) (riyu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Wasei kango"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "cat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "理%由",
"2": "り%ゆ"
},
"expansion": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 理(り)由(ゆ) (riyu)",
"name": "wasei kango"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 理(り)由(ゆ) (riyu).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "理由",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Cantonese terms with audio links",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with audio links",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns",
"Wasei kango"
],
"glosses": [
"reason; grounds; justification"
],
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"grounds",
"grounds"
],
[
"justification",
"justification"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǐyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˇ ㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lei⁵ jau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lî-yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lí-iû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "li² iu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǐyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǐyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "li³-yu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lǐ-yóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "liiyou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лию"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "liju"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǐyóur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˇ ㄧㄡˊㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǐyóur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "li³-yu²-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lǐ-yóur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "liiyoul"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лиюр"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lijur"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "léih yàuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lei⁵ jau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "léi⁵ yeo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lei̯¹³ jɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lî-yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "li´ iuˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "li¹ yiu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²⁴ i̯u¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "lî-yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "li´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iuˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "li¹ yiu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²⁴ (j)i̯u¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lí-iû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lyiuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lí iû"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵²⁻³⁵ iu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lei̯¹³ jɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²⁴ i̯u¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²⁴ (j)i̯u¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵²⁻³⁵ iu⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "láiyóu",
"word": "來由"
},
{
"roman": "láiyóu",
"word": "来由"
},
{
"roman": "yuányīn",
"word": "原因"
},
{
"roman": "yīnyóu",
"word": "因由"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "因端"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "因致端"
},
{
"roman": "jīyīn",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "基因"
},
{
"roman": "zhāngběn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "張本"
},
{
"roman": "zhāngběn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "张本"
},
{
"roman": "chéngyīn",
"word": "成因"
},
{
"roman": "suǒyǐrán",
"word": "所以然"
},
{
"roman": "gēnyóu",
"word": "根由"
},
{
"roman": "yuángù",
"word": "緣故"
},
{
"roman": "yuángù",
"word": "缘故"
},
{
"roman": "yuányóu",
"word": "緣由"
},
{
"roman": "yuányóu",
"word": "缘由"
},
{
"roman": "yuánqǐ",
"word": "緣起"
},
{
"roman": "yuánqǐ",
"word": "缘起"
},
{
"roman": "zhàoyīn",
"word": "肇因"
},
{
"roman": "Anxi Hokkien",
"word": "言因"
},
{
"roman": "qǐyīn",
"word": "起因"
},
{
"roman": "dàolǐ",
"word": "道理"
},
{
"word": "關係"
},
{
"word": "关系"
}
],
"word": "理由"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "理由",
"ruby": [
[
"理",
"り"
],
[
"由",
"ゆう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "riyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "riiu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "りいう",
"roman": "riiu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りゆう",
"hhira": "り.いう"
},
"expansion": "理(り)由(ゆう) • (riyū) ^(←りいう (riiu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "cause",
"roman": "gen'in",
"ruby": [
[
"原",
"げん"
],
[
"因",
"いん"
]
],
"word": "原因"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“Why does it destroy? It does, and to talk of reasons wastes time and breath.”",
"ref": "2016 April 23, “弱者の消耗”, in エルドラージ覚醒 [Eldrazi Awakening], Wizards of the Coast",
"roman": "“Sore wa naze hakaisuru no ka da to? Sore ga sō suru kara da. Riyū o kataru nado jikan to kokyū no muda da.”",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"じゃく"
],
[
"者",
"しゃ"
],
[
"消",
"しょう"
],
[
"耗",
"もう"
],
[
"破",
"は"
],
[
"壊",
"かい"
],
[
"理",
"り"
],
[
"由",
"ゆう"
],
[
"語",
"かた"
],
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"間",
"かん"
],
[
"呼",
"こ"
],
[
"吸",
"きゅう"
],
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"駄",
"だ"
]
],
"text": "「それはなぜ破壊するのかだと？それがそうするからだ。理由を語るなど時間と呼吸の無駄だ。」"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a reason"
],
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a motive"
],
"links": [
[
"motive",
"motive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "りゆう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲijɯ̟ᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "理由"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"わけ"
],
"word": "理由"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "iyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "이유",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "이유"
},
"expansion": "理由 • (iyu) (hangeul 이유)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“(South Korea) reason”)",
"word": "이유"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 이유 (“(South Korea) reason”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"이유",
"이유#Korean"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "理由"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "riyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "리유",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "리유"
},
"expansion": "理由 • (riyu) (hangeul 리유)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“(North Korea) reason”)",
"word": "리유"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 리유 (“(North Korea) reason”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"리유",
"리유#Korean"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "理由"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "理由",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "理由",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of lí do/lý do (“reason; cause; excuse; justification”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"lí do",
"lí do#Vietnamese"
],
[
"lý do",
"lý do#Vietnamese"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"excuse",
"excuse#Noun"
],
[
"justification",
"justification"
]
]
}
],
"word": "理由"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (理由兒／理由儿)⁺'",
"path": [
"理由"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "理由",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"理由"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "理由",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"理由"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "理由",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"理由"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "理由",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"理由"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "理由",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"理由"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "理由",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.