See 原因 on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "jiéguǒ",
"word": "結果"
},
{
"roman": "jiéguǒ",
"word": "结果"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "原因"
},
"expansion": "原因",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "原因",
"2": "げんいん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "原因(げんいん) (gen'in)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "원인(原因)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 원인(原因) (wonin)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "nguyên nhân",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "原因"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: nguyên nhân (原因)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "原因",
"2": "げんいん",
"3": "원인",
"4": "nguyên nhân",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "原因",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "原因",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "原因",
"v": "原因",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (原因):\n* → Japanese: 原因(げんいん) (gen'in)\n* → Korean: 원인(原因) (wonin)\n* → Vietnamese: nguyên nhân (原因)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "げんいん",
"3": "원인",
"4": "nguyên nhân"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (原因):\n* → Japanese: 原因(げんいん) (gen'in)\n* → Korean: 원인(原因) (wonin)\n* → Vietnamese: nguyên nhân (原因)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (原因):\n* → Japanese: 原因(げんいん) (gen'in)\n* → Korean: 원인(原因) (wonin)\n* → Vietnamese: nguyên nhân (原因)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "言因",
"raw_tags": [
"Anxi Hokkien"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "原因",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to ascertain the cause",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "chámíng yuányīn",
"text": "查明原因",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "cause analysis",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "yuányīn fēnxī",
"text": "原因分析",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The cause of the crash is not known.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Shīshì yuányīn bùmíng.",
"text": "失事原因不明。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The movies Tim Burton directs are famous for their many curves.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Dìmǔ Bódùn dǎoyǎn de diànyǐng chūmíng de yuányīn shì zài zhèxiē yǐngpiàn zhōng yǒu hěnduō de qūxiàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "蒂姆·伯頓導演的電影出名的原因是在這些影片中有很多的曲線。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The movies Tim Burton directs are famous for their many curves.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Dìmǔ Bódùn dǎoyǎn de diànyǐng chūmíng de yuányīn shì zài zhèxiē yǐngpiàn zhōng yǒu hěnduō de qūxiàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "蒂姆·伯顿导演的电影出名的原因是在这些影片中有很多的曲线。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Swerving to avoid animals is a major cause of crashes.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Jízhuǎnwān yǐ bìmiǎn zhuàng dào dòngwù shì zàochéng chēhuò de zhǔyào yuányīn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "急轉彎以避免撞到動物是造成車禍的主要原因。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Swerving to avoid animals is a major cause of crashes.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Jízhuǎnwān yǐ bìmiǎn zhuàng dào dòngwù shì zàochéng chēhuò de zhǔyào yuányīn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "急转弯以避免撞到动物是造成车祸的主要原因。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cause; reason (for something happening) (Classifier: 個／个 m)"
],
"id": "en-原因-zh-noun-Wzl2wBbQ",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) cause; reason (for something happening) (Classifier: 個／个 m)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "láiyóu",
"word": "來由"
},
{
"roman": "láiyóu",
"word": "来由"
},
{
"roman": "yīnyóu",
"word": "因由"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "因端"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "因致端"
},
{
"roman": "jīyīn",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "基因"
},
{
"roman": "zhāngběn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "張本"
},
{
"roman": "zhāngběn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "张本"
},
{
"roman": "chéngyīn",
"word": "成因"
},
{
"roman": "suǒyǐrán",
"word": "所以然"
},
{
"roman": "gēnyóu",
"word": "根由"
},
{
"roman": "lǐyóu",
"word": "理由"
},
{
"roman": "yuángù",
"word": "緣故"
},
{
"roman": "yuángù",
"word": "缘故"
},
{
"roman": "yuányóu",
"word": "緣由"
},
{
"roman": "yuányóu",
"word": "缘由"
},
{
"roman": "yuánqǐ",
"word": "緣起"
},
{
"roman": "yuánqǐ",
"word": "缘起"
},
{
"roman": "zhàoyīn",
"word": "肇因"
},
{
"roman": "Anxi Hokkien",
"word": "言因"
},
{
"roman": "shuōdao",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "說道"
},
{
"roman": "shuōdao",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "说道"
},
{
"roman": "qǐyīn",
"word": "起因"
},
{
"roman": "dàolǐ",
"word": "道理"
},
{
"word": "關係"
},
{
"word": "关系"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuányīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyun⁴ jan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ngun³ yin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngièn-yîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiàn-yîn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nguòng-ĭng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "goân-in"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "giân-in"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nguang⁵ ing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nguang⁵ êng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuányīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuányin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yüan²-yin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ywán-yīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuanin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юаньинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juanʹinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ in⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyun⁴ jan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yùhn yān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyn⁴ jan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yun⁴ yen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ jɐn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ngun³ yin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵑɡun²² jin³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngièn-yîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngien^ˇ in^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian² yin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ in²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiàn-yîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "in^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian² yin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ (j)in²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "nguòng-ĭng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guân-in"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goan'yn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan¹³⁻²² in⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²³⁻³³ in⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² in³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ in⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² in⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "giân-in"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gien'yn"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nguâng ing"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nguâng eng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋuaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ iŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋuaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ eŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ in⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ jɐn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵑɡun²² jin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ in²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ (j)in²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan¹³⁻²² in⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²³⁻³³ in⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² in³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ in⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² in⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋuaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ iŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋuaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ eŋ³³/"
}
],
"word": "原因"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "原因",
"ruby": [
[
"原",
"げん"
],
[
"因",
"いん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gen'in",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "げんいん"
},
"expansion": "原(げん)因(いん) • (gen'in)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cause (source or reason of an event or action)"
],
"id": "en-原因-ja-noun-~GV9vquN",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "reason",
"roman": "riyū",
"ruby": [
[
"理由",
"りゆう"
]
],
"word": "理由"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "げんいん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ɰ̃ĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "原因"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "wonin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "원인",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "원인"
},
"expansion": "原因 • (wonin) (hangeul 원인)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "cause",
"word": "원인"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 원인 (“cause”)"
],
"id": "en-原因-ko-noun-90GXsXhP",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"원인",
"원인#Korean"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "原因"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "原因",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "原因",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of nguyên nhân (“cause; reason”)."
],
"id": "en-原因-vi-noun-RTmLGcrJ",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"nguyên nhân",
"nguyên nhân#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
]
]
}
],
"word": "原因"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "jiéguǒ",
"word": "結果"
},
{
"roman": "jiéguǒ",
"word": "结果"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "原因"
},
"expansion": "原因",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "原因",
"2": "げんいん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "原因(げんいん) (gen'in)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "원인(原因)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 원인(原因) (wonin)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "nguyên nhân",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "原因"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: nguyên nhân (原因)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "原因",
"2": "げんいん",
"3": "원인",
"4": "nguyên nhân",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "原因",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "原因",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "原因",
"v": "原因",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (原因):\n* → Japanese: 原因(げんいん) (gen'in)\n* → Korean: 원인(原因) (wonin)\n* → Vietnamese: nguyên nhân (原因)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "げんいん",
"3": "원인",
"4": "nguyên nhân"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (原因):\n* → Japanese: 原因(げんいん) (gen'in)\n* → Korean: 원인(原因) (wonin)\n* → Vietnamese: nguyên nhân (原因)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (原因):\n* → Japanese: 原因(げんいん) (gen'in)\n* → Korean: 원인(原因) (wonin)\n* → Vietnamese: nguyên nhân (原因)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "言因",
"raw_tags": [
"Anxi Hokkien"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "原因",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation",
"Chinese countable nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"Chinese terms spelled with 原",
"Chinese terms spelled with 因",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
"Mandarin terms with homophones",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Taishanese lemmas",
"Taishanese nouns",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to ascertain the cause",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "chámíng yuányīn",
"text": "查明原因",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "cause analysis",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "yuányīn fēnxī",
"text": "原因分析",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The cause of the crash is not known.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Shīshì yuányīn bùmíng.",
"text": "失事原因不明。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The movies Tim Burton directs are famous for their many curves.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Dìmǔ Bódùn dǎoyǎn de diànyǐng chūmíng de yuányīn shì zài zhèxiē yǐngpiàn zhōng yǒu hěnduō de qūxiàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "蒂姆·伯頓導演的電影出名的原因是在這些影片中有很多的曲線。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The movies Tim Burton directs are famous for their many curves.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Dìmǔ Bódùn dǎoyǎn de diànyǐng chūmíng de yuányīn shì zài zhèxiē yǐngpiàn zhōng yǒu hěnduō de qūxiàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "蒂姆·伯顿导演的电影出名的原因是在这些影片中有很多的曲线。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Swerving to avoid animals is a major cause of crashes.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Jízhuǎnwān yǐ bìmiǎn zhuàng dào dòngwù shì zàochéng chēhuò de zhǔyào yuányīn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "急轉彎以避免撞到動物是造成車禍的主要原因。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Swerving to avoid animals is a major cause of crashes.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Jízhuǎnwān yǐ bìmiǎn zhuàng dào dòngwù shì zàochéng chēhuò de zhǔyào yuányīn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "急转弯以避免撞到动物是造成车祸的主要原因。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cause; reason (for something happening) (Classifier: 個／个 m)"
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) cause; reason (for something happening) (Classifier: 個／个 m)"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuányīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyun⁴ jan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ngun³ yin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngièn-yîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiàn-yîn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nguòng-ĭng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "goân-in"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "giân-in"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nguang⁵ ing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nguang⁵ êng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuányīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuányin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yüan²-yin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ywán-yīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuanin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юаньинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juanʹinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ in⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyun⁴ jan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yùhn yān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyn⁴ jan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yun⁴ yen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ jɐn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ngun³ yin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵑɡun²² jin³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngièn-yîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngien^ˇ in^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian² yin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ in²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiàn-yîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "in^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian² yin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ (j)in²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "nguòng-ĭng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guân-in"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goan'yn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan¹³⁻²² in⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²³⁻³³ in⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² in³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippines",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ in⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² in⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "giân-in"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gien'yn"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nguâng ing"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nguâng eng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋuaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ iŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋuaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ eŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ in⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ jɐn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵑɡun²² jin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ in²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ (j)in²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan¹³⁻²² in⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²³⁻³³ in⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² in³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ in⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² in⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋuaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ iŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋuaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ eŋ³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "láiyóu",
"word": "來由"
},
{
"roman": "láiyóu",
"word": "来由"
},
{
"roman": "yīnyóu",
"word": "因由"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "因端"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "因致端"
},
{
"roman": "jīyīn",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "基因"
},
{
"roman": "zhāngběn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "張本"
},
{
"roman": "zhāngběn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "张本"
},
{
"roman": "chéngyīn",
"word": "成因"
},
{
"roman": "suǒyǐrán",
"word": "所以然"
},
{
"roman": "gēnyóu",
"word": "根由"
},
{
"roman": "lǐyóu",
"word": "理由"
},
{
"roman": "yuángù",
"word": "緣故"
},
{
"roman": "yuángù",
"word": "缘故"
},
{
"roman": "yuányóu",
"word": "緣由"
},
{
"roman": "yuányóu",
"word": "缘由"
},
{
"roman": "yuánqǐ",
"word": "緣起"
},
{
"roman": "yuánqǐ",
"word": "缘起"
},
{
"roman": "zhàoyīn",
"word": "肇因"
},
{
"roman": "Anxi Hokkien",
"word": "言因"
},
{
"roman": "shuōdao",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "說道"
},
{
"roman": "shuōdao",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "说道"
},
{
"roman": "qǐyīn",
"word": "起因"
},
{
"roman": "dàolǐ",
"word": "道理"
},
{
"word": "關係"
},
{
"word": "关系"
}
],
"word": "原因"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "原因",
"ruby": [
[
"原",
"げん"
],
[
"因",
"いん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gen'in",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "げんいん"
},
"expansion": "原(げん)因(いん) • (gen'in)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "reason",
"roman": "riyū",
"ruby": [
[
"理由",
"りゆう"
]
],
"word": "理由"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"cause (source or reason of an event or action)"
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "げんいん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ɰ̃ĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "原因"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "wonin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "원인",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "원인"
},
"expansion": "原因 • (wonin) (hangeul 원인)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "cause",
"word": "원인"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 원인 (“cause”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"원인",
"원인#Korean"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "原因"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "原因",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "原因",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of nguyên nhân (“cause; reason”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"nguyên nhân",
"nguyên nhân#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
]
]
}
],
"word": "原因"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 原因 meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"原因"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "原因",
"trace": "started on line 27, detected on line 27"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"原因"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "原因",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"原因"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "原因",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"原因"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "原因",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"原因"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "原因",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
"path": [
"原因"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "原因",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"原因"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "原因",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%8E%9F%E5%9B%A0'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"原因"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "原因",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"原因"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "原因",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.