"牌" meaning in All languages combined

See 牌 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /pʰaɪ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pʰɛ²⁴/ [Dungan, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pʰaːi̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pʰaːi̯²¹⁻³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pʰai²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /pʰai̯¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /pʰxai¹¹/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /pai²¹/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /pɛ⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /pai²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /pai²⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen], /pai¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /pai⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /pʰaɪ̯³⁵/, /pʰɛ²⁴/, /pʰaːi̯²¹/, /pʰaːi̯²¹⁻³⁵/, /pʰai²²/, /pʰai̯¹¹/, /pʰxai¹¹/, /pai²¹/, /pɛ⁵³/, /pai²³/, /pai²⁴/, /pai¹³/, /pai⁵⁵/, /ba²³/ Chinese transliterations: pái [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], pai² [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄆㄞˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], пэ [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], pe [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], I [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], paai⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], paai⁴⁻² [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], pai³ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], phài [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], pai¹ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], bǎi, bà̤, pâi [Hokkien, POJ], bai⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶ba, pái [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄆㄞˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], pái [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pʻai² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], pái [Mandarin, Yale], pair [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], пай [Mandarin, Palladius], paj [Mandarin, Palladius], paai⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], paai⁴⁻² [Cantonese, Jyutping], pàaih [Cantonese, Yale], páai [Cantonese, Yale], paai⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], paai⁴⁻² [Cantonese, Pinyin], pai⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], pai⁴⁻² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], pai³ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], phài [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], paiˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], pai² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], pai¹ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], bǎi [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], bà̤ [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], pâi [Hokkien, Tai-lo], paai [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], pâi [POJ, Teochew], ⁶ba [Wu], ba^去 [Wu], ³ba [Wu], /ba²³/ [Wu], bea [Middle-Chinese], beaj [Middle-Chinese], /*breː/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *breː, *breː) : semantic 片 + phonetic 卑 (OC *pe). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *breː, *breː}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *breː, *breː), {{m|zh|片//|||tr=-}} 片, {{m|zh|卑//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *pe</span>}} 卑 (OC *pe), {{Han compound|片|卑|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *breː, *breː) : semantic 片 + phonetic 卑 (OC *pe) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 牌
  1. board; plate
    Sense id: en-牌-zh-character-rgK~dVIO
  2. census plate Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-牌-zh-character-3sMmpenq
  3. signboard; placard; sign; tablet
    Sense id: en-牌-zh-character-Z7zsztGV Categories (other): Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 0 1 13 2 2 1 15 4 17 1 0 6 5 5 2 9 11 6
  4. brand; trademark
    Sense id: en-牌-zh-character-JpwjPerB
  5. nameplate Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-牌-zh-character-KiKqGS9y
  6. Name of a type of historical documents delivered to the lower levels. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-牌-zh-character-r0lacG~D
  7. (card games, mahjong, dominoes) playing cards; cards; dominoes; mahjong; etc. (Classifier: 張/张 m c; 飛/飞 c) Categories (topical): Card games, Dominoes, Mahjong
    Sense id: en-牌-zh-character-73ppXvxm Categories (other): Chinese nouns classified by 張/张, Chinese nouns classified by 飛/飞, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 1 12 1 0 1 25 3 11 1 0 2 7 3 8 4 19 2 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 1 12 2 1 1 19 2 14 1 0 3 10 2 11 5 14 2 Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 0 1 13 2 2 1 15 4 17 1 0 6 5 5 2 9 11 6 Topics: board-games, card-games, dominoes, games, mahjong
  8. (figurative) card (a resource or an argument, used to achieve a purpose) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-牌-zh-character-xnn4spw0
  9. (Hong Kong) licence (Classifier: 個/个 c) Tags: Hong-Kong
    Sense id: en-牌-zh-character-268fbF8Y Categories (other): Cantonese terms with collocations, Chinese nouns classified by 個/个, Hong Kong Chinese, Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 0 1 13 2 2 1 15 4 17 1 0 6 5 5 2 9 11 6
  10. list (of prices)
    Sense id: en-牌-zh-character-iWdiUkaX
  11. shield
    Sense id: en-牌-zh-character-BypibtLW
  12. memorial (gateway or building)
    Sense id: en-牌-zh-character-owSz8ZcA
  13. pitch (style) of ancient Chinese poetry (ci) or music (qu)
    Sense id: en-牌-zh-character--m-EOmki
  14. manner; air; shape
    Sense id: en-牌-zh-character-hd4VWXMS
  15. (Cantonese) medal Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-牌-zh-character-sjpX8Qim Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese, Cantonese terms with collocations
  16. (Southern Min) plaque; memorial tablet Tags: Min, Southern
    Sense id: en-牌-zh-character-Ko4KtBvP Categories (other): Southern Min Chinese
  17. (Jilu Mandarin) Classifier for card games: round Tags: Jilu-Mandarin
    Sense id: en-牌-zh-character-yr6iL70D Categories (other): Jilu Mandarin, Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 0 1 13 2 2 1 15 4 17 1 0 6 5 5 2 9 11 6
  18. a surname: Pai
    Sense id: en-牌-zh-character-2620S8hl Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 品牌 (pǐnpái), 商品名 (shāngpǐnmíng), 商標 (shāngbiāo), 商标 (shāngbiāo), 商號 (shānghào), 商号 (shānghào), 嘜頭 [Cantonese, Hokkien, Teochew], 唛头 [Cantonese, Hokkien, Teochew], 牌號 (páihào), 牌号 (páihào)
Derived forms: 三元牌 (sānyuánpái), 偉士牌, 伟士牌, 優諾牌, 优诺牌, 冒牌 (màopái), 叫牌 (jiàopái), 名牌 (míngpái), 和牌 (húpái), 品牌 (pǐnpái), 啤牌, 多米諾骨牌, 多米诺骨牌, 大牌 (dàpái), 姓名牌 (xìngmíngpái), 將牌 (jiàngpái), 将牌 (jiàngpái), 廣告牌 (guǎnggàopái), 广告牌 (guǎnggàopái), 廠牌 (chǎngpái), 厂牌 (chǎngpái), 打牌 (dǎpái), 招牌 (zhāopái), 掛牌 (guàpái), 挂牌 (guàpái), 揭牌 (jiēpái), 摘牌 (zhāipái), 撲克牌, 扑克牌, 擋箭牌 (dǎngjiànpái), 挡箭牌 (dǎngjiànpái), 攤牌 (tānpái), 摊牌 (tānpái), 旗牌, 月份牌 (yuèfènpái), 標牌 (biāopái), 标牌 (biāopái), 標語牌 (biāoyǔpái), 标语牌 (biāoyǔpái), 橋牌 (qiáopái), 桥牌 (qiáopái), 殼牌, 壳牌, 汽車號牌, 汽车号牌, 洗牌 (xǐpái), 無將牌, 无将牌, 無牌, 无牌, 牌仔, 牌位 (páiwèi), 牌價 (páijià), 牌价 (páijià), 牌匾 (páibiǎn), 牌坊 (páifāng), 牌子 (páizi), 牌戲, 牌戏, 牌樓 (páilóu), 牌楼 (páilóu), 牌照 (páizhào), 牌號 (páihào), 牌号 (páihào), 狗牌 (gǒupái), 獎牌 (jiǎngpái), 奖牌 (jiǎngpái), 王牌 (wángpái), 玩牌, 甩牌, 登機牌 (dēngjīpái), 登机牌 (dēngjīpái), 發牌 (fāpái), 发牌 (fāpái), 盾牌 (dùnpái), 石牌 (Shípái), 萬智牌, 万智牌, 站牌 (zhànpái), 符牌, 箭牌 (jiànpái), 紅牌 (hóngpái), 红牌 (hóngpái), 紙牌 (zhǐpái), 纸牌 (zhǐpái), 老牌 (lǎopái), 葛牌 (Gěpái), 虎牌, 虎頭牌, 虎头牌, 號牌 (hàopái), 号牌 (hàopái), 號碼牌, 号码牌, 貼牌 (tiēpái), 贴牌 (tiēpái), 車牌 (chēpái), 车牌 (chēpái), 車號牌, 车号牌, 金牌 (jīnpái), 釘牌, 钉牌, 銀牌 (yínpái), 银牌 (yínpái), 銅牌 (tóngpái), 铜牌 (tóngpái), 門牌 (ménpái), 门牌 (ménpái), 雜牌 (zápái), 杂牌 (zápái), 雙牌 (Shuāngpái), 双牌 (Shuāngpái), 頭牌, 头牌, 風牌 (fēngpái), 风牌 (fēngpái), 餐牌 (cānpái), 骨牌 (gǔpái), 麻將牌, 麻将牌, 黃牌 (huángpái), 黄牌 (huángpái)

Character [Japanese]

  1. a small, written slip of paper: ticket, receipt, label, etc. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-牌-ja-character-J8mV~C9E Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 17 30 28 24
  2. sign, placard Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-牌-ja-character-O6u~GRcD Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 17 30 28 24
  3. playing card, mahjong tile Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-牌-ja-character-mEKL~BXu Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 6 6 80 7 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 4 4 87 5 Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 17 30 28 24
  4. shield, buckler Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-牌-ja-character-ogXWyyPa Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 17 30 28 24

Character [Korean]

Forms: 패 패 [eumhun]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 牌 (MC bea|beaj). Etymology templates: {{der|ko|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|牌|id=1+2}} 牌 (MC bea|beaj) Head templates: {{ko-hanja|패|패}} 牌 (eumhun 패 패 (pae pae))
  1. Hanja form of 패 (“tablet”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: tablet) Derived forms: 깡패 (kkangpae) (alt: 깡牌) (english: bully), 패거리 (paegeori) (alt: 牌거리) (english: (pejorative) gang, clique), 방패 (bangpae) (alt: 防牌/旁牌) (english: shield), 명패 (myeongpae) (alt: 名牌) (english: name tag)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 牌 (Kangxi radical 91, 片+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 中中竹竹十 (LLHHJ), four-corner 2604₀, composition ⿰片卑)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: bài [Hán-Nôm], bìa [Hán-Nôm], bời [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-牌-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 牌 meaning in All languages combined (31.8kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "牌 (Kangxi radical 91, 片+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 中中竹竹十 (LLHHJ), four-corner 2604₀, composition ⿰片卑)"
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-mul-character-i1w8~roE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "片",
          "片#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "卑",
          "卑#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "牌"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sānyuánpái",
      "word": "三元牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "偉士牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伟士牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "優諾牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "优诺牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "màopái",
      "word": "冒牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiàopái",
      "word": "叫牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "míngpái",
      "word": "名牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "húpái",
      "word": "和牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pǐnpái",
      "word": "品牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "啤牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "多米諾骨牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "多米诺骨牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dàpái",
      "word": "大牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìngmíngpái",
      "word": "姓名牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiàngpái",
      "word": "將牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiàngpái",
      "word": "将牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guǎnggàopái",
      "word": "廣告牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guǎnggàopái",
      "word": "广告牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chǎngpái",
      "word": "廠牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chǎngpái",
      "word": "厂牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǎpái",
      "word": "打牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhāopái",
      "word": "招牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guàpái",
      "word": "掛牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guàpái",
      "word": "挂牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiēpái",
      "word": "揭牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhāipái",
      "word": "摘牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "撲克牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "扑克牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǎngjiànpái",
      "word": "擋箭牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǎngjiànpái",
      "word": "挡箭牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tānpái",
      "word": "攤牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tānpái",
      "word": "摊牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "旗牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuèfènpái",
      "word": "月份牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biāopái",
      "word": "標牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biāopái",
      "word": "标牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biāoyǔpái",
      "word": "標語牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "biāoyǔpái",
      "word": "标语牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiáopái",
      "word": "橋牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiáopái",
      "word": "桥牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "殼牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壳牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "汽車號牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "汽车号牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xǐpái",
      "word": "洗牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "無將牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "无将牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "無牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "无牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "牌仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "páiwèi",
      "word": "牌位"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "páijià",
      "word": "牌價"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "páijià",
      "word": "牌价"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "páibiǎn",
      "word": "牌匾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "páifāng",
      "word": "牌坊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "páizi",
      "word": "牌子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "牌戲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "牌戏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "páilóu",
      "word": "牌樓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "páilóu",
      "word": "牌楼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "páizhào",
      "word": "牌照"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "páihào",
      "word": "牌號"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "páihào",
      "word": "牌号"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǒupái",
      "word": "狗牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎngpái",
      "word": "獎牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎngpái",
      "word": "奖牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wángpái",
      "word": "王牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "玩牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "甩牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dēngjīpái",
      "word": "登機牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dēngjīpái",
      "word": "登机牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fāpái",
      "word": "發牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fāpái",
      "word": "发牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dùnpái",
      "word": "盾牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Shípái",
      "word": "石牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "萬智牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "万智牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhànpái",
      "word": "站牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "符牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiànpái",
      "word": "箭牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hóngpái",
      "word": "紅牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hóngpái",
      "word": "红牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǐpái",
      "word": "紙牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǐpái",
      "word": "纸牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǎopái",
      "word": "老牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Gěpái",
      "word": "葛牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "虎牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "虎頭牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "虎头牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hàopái",
      "word": "號牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hàopái",
      "word": "号牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "號碼牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "号码牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tiēpái",
      "word": "貼牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tiēpái",
      "word": "贴牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chēpái",
      "word": "車牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chēpái",
      "word": "车牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "車號牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "车号牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīnpái",
      "word": "金牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "釘牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钉牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yínpái",
      "word": "銀牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yínpái",
      "word": "银牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tóngpái",
      "word": "銅牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tóngpái",
      "word": "铜牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ménpái",
      "word": "門牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ménpái",
      "word": "门牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zápái",
      "word": "雜牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zápái",
      "word": "杂牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Shuāngpái",
      "word": "雙牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Shuāngpái",
      "word": "双牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "頭牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "头牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēngpái",
      "word": "風牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēngpái",
      "word": "风牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cānpái",
      "word": "餐牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǔpái",
      "word": "骨牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "麻將牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "麻将牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huángpái",
      "word": "黃牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huángpái",
      "word": "黄牌"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "牌"
          },
          "expansion": "牌",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "牌",
            "2": "はい",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "牌(はい) (hai)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "패(牌)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 패(牌) (pae)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "牌",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "牌",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "bài",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "牌"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bài (牌)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "牌",
            "2": "はい",
            "3": "패",
            "4": "bài",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "牌",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "牌",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "牌",
            "v": "牌",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (牌):\n* → Japanese: 牌(はい) (hai)\n* → Korean: 패(牌) (pae)\n* → Vietnamese: bài (牌)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "はい",
            "3": "패",
            "4": "bài"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (牌):\n* → Japanese: 牌(はい) (hai)\n* → Korean: 패(牌) (pae)\n* → Vietnamese: bài (牌)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (牌):\n* → Japanese: 牌(はい) (hai)\n* → Korean: 패(牌) (pae)\n* → Vietnamese: bài (牌)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "ဖဲ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "playing cards; game of cards"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: ဖဲ (hpai:, “playing cards; game of cards”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: ဖဲ (hpai:, “playing cards; game of cards”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "បៀ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "playing cards"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: បៀ (biə, “playing cards”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: បៀ (biə, “playing cards”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ໄພ້",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "playing cards"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lao: ໄພ້ (phai, “playing cards”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lao: ໄພ້ (phai, “playing cards”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "khb",
            "2": "ᦘᦻᧉ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "playing cards"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lü: ᦘᦻᧉ (phaay², “playing cards”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lü: ᦘᦻᧉ (phaay², “playing cards”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "shn",
            "2": "ၽၢႆႉ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "domino, playing cards"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Shan: ၽၢႆႉ (phâ̰ai, “domino, playing cards”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Shan: ၽၢႆႉ (phâ̰ai, “domino, playing cards”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "ไพ่",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "playing cards"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: ไพ่ (pâi, “playing cards”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: ไพ่ (pâi, “playing cards”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mww",
            "2": "phaib",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "playing cards"
          },
          "expansion": "→ White Hmong: phaib (“playing cards”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ White Hmong: phaib (“playing cards”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "bej",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "playing cards"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: bej (“playing cards”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: bej (“playing cards”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *breː, *breː"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *breː, *breː)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "片//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "片",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "卑//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *pe</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "卑 (OC *pe)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "片",
        "2": "卑",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *breː, *breː) : semantic 片 + phonetic 卑 (OC *pe)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *breː, *breː) : semantic 片 + phonetic 卑 (OC *pe).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "牌",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "board; plate"
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-zh-character-rgK~dVIO",
      "links": [
        [
          "board",
          "board"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "census plate"
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-zh-character-3sMmpenq",
      "links": [
        [
          "census",
          "census"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 13 2 2 1 15 4 17 1 0 6 5 5 2 9 11 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "signboard; placard; sign; tablet"
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-zh-character-Z7zsztGV",
      "links": [
        [
          "signboard",
          "signboard"
        ],
        [
          "placard",
          "placard"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "tablet",
          "tablet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“Coconut Palm” brand",
          "roman": "Yēshù pái",
          "text": "椰樹牌/椰树牌",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brand; trademark"
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-zh-character-JpwjPerB",
      "links": [
        [
          "brand",
          "brand"
        ],
        [
          "trademark",
          "trademark"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nameplate"
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-zh-character-KiKqGS9y",
      "links": [
        [
          "nameplate",
          "nameplate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Name of a type of historical documents delivered to the lower levels."
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-zh-character-r0lacG~D",
      "links": [
        [
          "document",
          "document"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 張/张",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 飛/飞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "zh:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Dominoes",
          "orig": "zh:Dominoes",
          "parents": [
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Mahjong",
          "orig": "zh:Mahjong",
          "parents": [
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 12 1 0 1 25 3 11 1 0 2 7 3 8 4 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 12 2 1 1 19 2 14 1 0 3 10 2 11 5 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 13 2 2 1 15 4 17 1 0 6 5 5 2 9 11 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to play cards",
          "roman": "dǎpái",
          "text": "打牌",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to shuffle cards",
          "roman": "xǐpái",
          "text": "洗牌",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have only one card left!",
          "ref": "我就剩一張牌了! [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "我就剩一张牌了! [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ jiù shèng yī zhāng pái le! [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "playing cards; cards; dominoes; mahjong; etc. (Classifier: 張/张 m c; 飛/飞 c)"
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-zh-character-73ppXvxm",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "mahjong",
          "mahjong"
        ],
        [
          "dominoes",
          "dominoes"
        ],
        [
          "playing card",
          "playing card"
        ],
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ],
        [
          "張",
          "張#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "张",
          "张#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "飛",
          "飛#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "飞",
          "飞#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games, mahjong, dominoes) playing cards; cards; dominoes; mahjong; etc. (Classifier: 張/张 m c; 飛/飞 c)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "card-games",
        "dominoes",
        "games",
        "mahjong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "China warns India not to play the “Tibet card”.",
          "ref": "中方警告印度不要打「西藏牌」。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "Zhōngfāng jǐnggào Yìndù bùyào dǎ “Xīcáng pái”. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "card (a resource or an argument, used to achieve a purpose)"
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-zh-character-xnn4spw0",
      "links": [
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ],
        [
          "resource",
          "resource#English"
        ],
        [
          "argument",
          "argument#English"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "achieve",
          "achieve#English"
        ],
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) card (a resource or an argument, used to achieve a purpose)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hong Kong Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 13 2 2 1 15 4 17 1 0 6 5 5 2 9 11 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "無牌/无牌 [Cantonese] ― mou⁴ paai⁴ [Jyutping] ― unlicensed"
        },
        {
          "text": "考牌 [Cantonese] ― haau² paai⁴ [Jyutping] ― to take a test for a licence"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "licence (Classifier: 個/个 c)"
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-zh-character-268fbF8Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "licence",
          "licence"
        ],
        [
          "個",
          "個#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "个",
          "个#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hong Kong) licence (Classifier: 個/个 c)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hong-Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "list (of prices)"
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-zh-character-iWdiUkaX",
      "links": [
        [
          "list",
          "list"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shield"
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-zh-character-BypibtLW",
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "memorial (gateway or building)"
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-zh-character-owSz8ZcA",
      "links": [
        [
          "memorial",
          "memorial"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pitch (style) of ancient Chinese poetry (ci) or music (qu)"
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-zh-character--m-EOmki",
      "links": [
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "manner; air; shape"
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-zh-character-hd4VWXMS",
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "攞牌/𫽋牌 [Cantonese] ― lo² paai⁴⁻² [Jyutping] ― to win a medal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medal"
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-zh-character-sjpX8Qim",
      "links": [
        [
          "medal",
          "medal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) medal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plaque; memorial tablet"
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-zh-character-Ko4KtBvP",
      "links": [
        [
          "plaque",
          "plaque"
        ],
        [
          "tablet",
          "tablet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Min) plaque; memorial tablet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jilu Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 13 2 2 1 15 4 17 1 0 6 5 5 2 9 11 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for card games: round"
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-zh-character-yr6iL70D",
      "links": [
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jilu Mandarin) Classifier for card games: round"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jilu-Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname: Pai"
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-zh-character-2620S8hl",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Pai",
          "Pai"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "I"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paai⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bǎi"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bà̤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶ba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻai²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pair"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaɪ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɛ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paai⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pàaih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "páai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paai⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːi̯²¹⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰai²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paiˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰai̯¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰxai¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bà̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pâi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶ba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³ba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ba²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bea"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beaj"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*breː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaɪ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɛ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːi̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːi̯²¹⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰai²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰai̯¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰxai¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ba²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*breː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pǐnpái",
      "word": "品牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shāngpǐnmíng",
      "word": "商品名"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shāngbiāo",
      "word": "商標"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shāngbiāo",
      "word": "商标"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shānghào",
      "word": "商號"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shānghào",
      "word": "商号"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "嘜頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "唛头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "páihào",
      "word": "牌號"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "páihào",
      "word": "牌号"
    }
  ],
  "word": "牌"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 30 28 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small, written slip of paper: ticket, receipt, label, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-ja-character-J8mV~C9E",
      "links": [
        [
          "ticket",
          "ticket"
        ],
        [
          "receipt",
          "receipt"
        ],
        [
          "label",
          "label"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 30 28 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sign, placard"
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-ja-character-O6u~GRcD",
      "links": [
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "placard",
          "placard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 80 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 87 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 30 28 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "playing card, mahjong tile"
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-ja-character-mEKL~BXu",
      "links": [
        [
          "playing card",
          "playing card"
        ],
        [
          "mahjong",
          "mahjong"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 30 28 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shield, buckler"
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-ja-character-ogXWyyPa",
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "buckler",
          "buckler"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "牌"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "牌",
        "id": "1+2"
      },
      "expansion": "牌 (MC bea|beaj)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 牌 (MC bea|beaj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "패 패",
      "roman": "pae pae",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "패",
        "2": "패"
      },
      "expansion": "牌 (eumhun 패 패 (pae pae))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tablet",
          "word": "패"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "깡牌",
          "english": "bully",
          "roman": "kkangpae",
          "word": "깡패"
        },
        {
          "alt": "牌거리",
          "english": "(pejorative) gang, clique",
          "roman": "paegeori",
          "word": "패거리"
        },
        {
          "alt": "防牌/旁牌",
          "english": "shield",
          "roman": "bangpae",
          "word": "방패"
        },
        {
          "alt": "名牌",
          "english": "name tag",
          "roman": "myeongpae",
          "word": "명패"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 패 (“tablet”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-牌-ko-character-9Qg~G-OR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "패",
          "패#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "tablet",
          "tablet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "牌"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bài",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bìa",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bời",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-牌-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "牌"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min proper nouns",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sānyuánpái",
      "word": "三元牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "偉士牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "伟士牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "優諾牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "优诺牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màopái",
      "word": "冒牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàopái",
      "word": "叫牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "míngpái",
      "word": "名牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "húpái",
      "word": "和牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǐnpái",
      "word": "品牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "啤牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "多米諾骨牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "多米诺骨牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàpái",
      "word": "大牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngmíngpái",
      "word": "姓名牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàngpái",
      "word": "將牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàngpái",
      "word": "将牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnggàopái",
      "word": "廣告牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnggàopái",
      "word": "广告牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǎngpái",
      "word": "廠牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǎngpái",
      "word": "厂牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎpái",
      "word": "打牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhāopái",
      "word": "招牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guàpái",
      "word": "掛牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guàpái",
      "word": "挂牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiēpái",
      "word": "揭牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhāipái",
      "word": "摘牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "撲克牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "扑克牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎngjiànpái",
      "word": "擋箭牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎngjiànpái",
      "word": "挡箭牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tānpái",
      "word": "攤牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tānpái",
      "word": "摊牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "旗牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuèfènpái",
      "word": "月份牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biāopái",
      "word": "標牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biāopái",
      "word": "标牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biāoyǔpái",
      "word": "標語牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biāoyǔpái",
      "word": "标语牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiáopái",
      "word": "橋牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiáopái",
      "word": "桥牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "殼牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "壳牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "汽車號牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "汽车号牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xǐpái",
      "word": "洗牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "無將牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "无将牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "無牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "无牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "牌仔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páiwèi",
      "word": "牌位"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páijià",
      "word": "牌價"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páijià",
      "word": "牌价"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páibiǎn",
      "word": "牌匾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páifāng",
      "word": "牌坊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páizi",
      "word": "牌子"
    },
    {
      "word": "牌戲"
    },
    {
      "word": "牌戏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páilóu",
      "word": "牌樓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páilóu",
      "word": "牌楼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páizhào",
      "word": "牌照"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páihào",
      "word": "牌號"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páihào",
      "word": "牌号"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǒupái",
      "word": "狗牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎngpái",
      "word": "獎牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎngpái",
      "word": "奖牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wángpái",
      "word": "王牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "玩牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "甩牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dēngjīpái",
      "word": "登機牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dēngjīpái",
      "word": "登机牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāpái",
      "word": "發牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāpái",
      "word": "发牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dùnpái",
      "word": "盾牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shípái",
      "word": "石牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "萬智牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "万智牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhànpái",
      "word": "站牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "符牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiànpái",
      "word": "箭牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hóngpái",
      "word": "紅牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hóngpái",
      "word": "红牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǐpái",
      "word": "紙牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǐpái",
      "word": "纸牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎopái",
      "word": "老牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gěpái",
      "word": "葛牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "虎牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "虎頭牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "虎头牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hàopái",
      "word": "號牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hàopái",
      "word": "号牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "號碼牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "号码牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiēpái",
      "word": "貼牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiēpái",
      "word": "贴牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chēpái",
      "word": "車牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chēpái",
      "word": "车牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "車號牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "车号牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnpái",
      "word": "金牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "釘牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "钉牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínpái",
      "word": "銀牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínpái",
      "word": "银牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóngpái",
      "word": "銅牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóngpái",
      "word": "铜牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménpái",
      "word": "門牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménpái",
      "word": "门牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zápái",
      "word": "雜牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zápái",
      "word": "杂牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shuāngpái",
      "word": "雙牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shuāngpái",
      "word": "双牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "頭牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "头牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngpái",
      "word": "風牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngpái",
      "word": "风牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cānpái",
      "word": "餐牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǔpái",
      "word": "骨牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "麻將牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "麻将牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huángpái",
      "word": "黃牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huángpái",
      "word": "黄牌"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "牌"
          },
          "expansion": "牌",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "牌",
            "2": "はい",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "牌(はい) (hai)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "패(牌)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 패(牌) (pae)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "牌",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "牌",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "bài",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "牌"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bài (牌)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "牌",
            "2": "はい",
            "3": "패",
            "4": "bài",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "牌",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "牌",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "牌",
            "v": "牌",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (牌):\n* → Japanese: 牌(はい) (hai)\n* → Korean: 패(牌) (pae)\n* → Vietnamese: bài (牌)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "はい",
            "3": "패",
            "4": "bài"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (牌):\n* → Japanese: 牌(はい) (hai)\n* → Korean: 패(牌) (pae)\n* → Vietnamese: bài (牌)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (牌):\n* → Japanese: 牌(はい) (hai)\n* → Korean: 패(牌) (pae)\n* → Vietnamese: bài (牌)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "ဖဲ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "playing cards; game of cards"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: ဖဲ (hpai:, “playing cards; game of cards”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: ဖဲ (hpai:, “playing cards; game of cards”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "បៀ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "playing cards"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: បៀ (biə, “playing cards”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: បៀ (biə, “playing cards”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ໄພ້",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "playing cards"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lao: ໄພ້ (phai, “playing cards”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lao: ໄພ້ (phai, “playing cards”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "khb",
            "2": "ᦘᦻᧉ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "playing cards"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lü: ᦘᦻᧉ (phaay², “playing cards”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lü: ᦘᦻᧉ (phaay², “playing cards”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "shn",
            "2": "ၽၢႆႉ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "domino, playing cards"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Shan: ၽၢႆႉ (phâ̰ai, “domino, playing cards”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Shan: ၽၢႆႉ (phâ̰ai, “domino, playing cards”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "ไพ่",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "playing cards"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: ไพ่ (pâi, “playing cards”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: ไพ่ (pâi, “playing cards”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mww",
            "2": "phaib",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "playing cards"
          },
          "expansion": "→ White Hmong: phaib (“playing cards”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ White Hmong: phaib (“playing cards”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "bej",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "playing cards"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: bej (“playing cards”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: bej (“playing cards”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *breː, *breː"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *breː, *breː)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "片//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "片",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "卑//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *pe</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "卑 (OC *pe)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "片",
        "2": "卑",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *breː, *breː) : semantic 片 + phonetic 卑 (OC *pe)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *breː, *breː) : semantic 片 + phonetic 卑 (OC *pe).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "牌",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "board; plate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "board",
          "board"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "census plate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "census",
          "census"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "signboard; placard; sign; tablet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "signboard",
          "signboard"
        ],
        [
          "placard",
          "placard"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "tablet",
          "tablet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“Coconut Palm” brand",
          "roman": "Yēshù pái",
          "text": "椰樹牌/椰树牌",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brand; trademark"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brand",
          "brand"
        ],
        [
          "trademark",
          "trademark"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nameplate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nameplate",
          "nameplate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Name of a type of historical documents delivered to the lower levels."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "document",
          "document"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese nouns classified by 張/张",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 飛/飞",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "zh:Card games",
        "zh:Dominoes",
        "zh:Mahjong"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to play cards",
          "roman": "dǎpái",
          "text": "打牌",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to shuffle cards",
          "roman": "xǐpái",
          "text": "洗牌",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have only one card left!",
          "ref": "我就剩一張牌了! [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "我就剩一张牌了! [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ jiù shèng yī zhāng pái le! [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "playing cards; cards; dominoes; mahjong; etc. (Classifier: 張/张 m c; 飛/飞 c)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "mahjong",
          "mahjong"
        ],
        [
          "dominoes",
          "dominoes"
        ],
        [
          "playing card",
          "playing card"
        ],
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ],
        [
          "張",
          "張#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "张",
          "张#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "飛",
          "飛#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "飞",
          "飞#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games, mahjong, dominoes) playing cards; cards; dominoes; mahjong; etc. (Classifier: 張/张 m c; 飛/飞 c)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "card-games",
        "dominoes",
        "games",
        "mahjong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "China warns India not to play the “Tibet card”.",
          "ref": "中方警告印度不要打「西藏牌」。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "Zhōngfāng jǐnggào Yìndù bùyào dǎ “Xīcáng pái”. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "card (a resource or an argument, used to achieve a purpose)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ],
        [
          "resource",
          "resource#English"
        ],
        [
          "argument",
          "argument#English"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "achieve",
          "achieve#English"
        ],
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) card (a resource or an argument, used to achieve a purpose)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with collocations",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
        "Hong Kong Chinese"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "無牌/无牌 [Cantonese] ― mou⁴ paai⁴ [Jyutping] ― unlicensed"
        },
        {
          "text": "考牌 [Cantonese] ― haau² paai⁴ [Jyutping] ― to take a test for a licence"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "licence (Classifier: 個/个 c)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "licence",
          "licence"
        ],
        [
          "個",
          "個#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "个",
          "个#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hong Kong) licence (Classifier: 個/个 c)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hong-Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "list (of prices)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "list",
          "list"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shield"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "memorial (gateway or building)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "memorial",
          "memorial"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pitch (style) of ancient Chinese poetry (ci) or music (qu)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "manner; air; shape"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "Cantonese terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "攞牌/𫽋牌 [Cantonese] ― lo² paai⁴⁻² [Jyutping] ― to win a medal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medal",
          "medal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) medal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Southern Min Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plaque; memorial tablet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plaque",
          "plaque"
        ],
        [
          "tablet",
          "tablet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Min) plaque; memorial tablet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Jilu Mandarin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for card games: round"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jilu Mandarin) Classifier for card games: round"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jilu-Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname: Pai"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Pai",
          "Pai"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "I"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paai⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bǎi"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bà̤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶ba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻai²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pair"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaɪ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɛ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paai⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pàaih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "páai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paai⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːi̯²¹⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰai²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paiˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰai̯¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰxai¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bà̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pâi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶ba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³ba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ba²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bea"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beaj"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*breː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaɪ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɛ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːi̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːi̯²¹⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰai²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰai̯¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰxai¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ba²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*breː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pǐnpái",
      "word": "品牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngpǐnmíng",
      "word": "商品名"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngbiāo",
      "word": "商標"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngbiāo",
      "word": "商标"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shānghào",
      "word": "商號"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shānghào",
      "word": "商号"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "嘜頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "唛头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páihào",
      "word": "牌號"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páihào",
      "word": "牌号"
    }
  ],
  "word": "牌"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading べ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading はい",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ふだ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 牌",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a small, written slip of paper: ticket, receipt, label, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ticket",
          "ticket"
        ],
        [
          "receipt",
          "receipt"
        ],
        [
          "label",
          "label"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sign, placard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "placard",
          "placard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "playing card, mahjong tile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "playing card",
          "playing card"
        ],
        [
          "mahjong",
          "mahjong"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shield, buckler"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "buckler",
          "buckler"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "牌"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "깡牌",
      "english": "bully",
      "roman": "kkangpae",
      "word": "깡패"
    },
    {
      "alt": "牌거리",
      "english": "(pejorative) gang, clique",
      "roman": "paegeori",
      "word": "패거리"
    },
    {
      "alt": "防牌/旁牌",
      "english": "shield",
      "roman": "bangpae",
      "word": "방패"
    },
    {
      "alt": "名牌",
      "english": "name tag",
      "roman": "myeongpae",
      "word": "명패"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "牌",
        "id": "1+2"
      },
      "expansion": "牌 (MC bea|beaj)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 牌 (MC bea|beaj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "패 패",
      "roman": "pae pae",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "패",
        "2": "패"
      },
      "expansion": "牌 (eumhun 패 패 (pae pae))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tablet",
          "word": "패"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 패 (“tablet”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "패",
          "패#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "tablet",
          "tablet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "牌"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "牌 (Kangxi radical 91, 片+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 中中竹竹十 (LLHHJ), four-corner 2604₀, composition ⿰片卑)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "片",
          "片#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "卑",
          "卑#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "牌"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bài",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bìa",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bời",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "牌"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "牌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "牌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "牌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "牌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "牌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "牌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "牌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "牌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "牌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "牌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "牌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "牌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "牌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "牌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牌",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.