See 三元牌 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "三元牌",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "three fundamental tiles",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Mahjong",
"orig": "zh:Mahjong",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "63 12 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 13 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dragon tile"
],
"id": "en-三元牌-zh-noun-j47ojiXZ",
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"dragon",
"dragon"
],
[
"tile",
"tile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) dragon tile"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "箭牌"
}
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sānyuánpái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄩㄢˊ ㄆㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saam¹ jyun⁴ paai⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sānyuánpái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄩㄢˊ ㄆㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sanyuánpái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹-yüan²-pʻai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sān-ywán-pái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sanyuanpair"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "саньюаньпай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sanʹjuanʹpaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵ pʰaɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāam yùhn páai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saam¹ jyn⁴ paai⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sam¹ yun⁴ pai⁴⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ jyːn²¹ pʰaːi̯²¹⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵ pʰaɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ jyːn²¹ pʰaːi̯²¹⁻³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "三元牌"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "三元",
"3": "牌",
"sort": "さんけんはい",
"t1": "three fundamentals",
"t2": "mahjong tile",
"tr1": "sangen",
"tr2": "pai"
},
"expansion": "三元 (sangen, “three fundamentals”) + 牌 (pai, “mahjong tile”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "-",
"sort": "さんゆあんはい"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "三元牌"
},
"expansion": "三元牌 (sānyuánpái)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 三元 (sangen, “three fundamentals”) + 牌 (pai, “mahjong tile”).\nAlternatively, a direct borrowing from Mandarin 三元牌 (sānyuánpái).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "三元牌",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"元",
"げん"
],
[
"牌",
"パイ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "三元牌",
"ruby": [
[
"三元牌",
"サンユアンパイ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sangenpai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "san'yuanpai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さんげんパイ",
"2": "サンユアンパイ"
},
"expansion": "三(さん)元(げん)牌(パイ) or 三元牌(サンユアンパイ) • (sangenpai or san'yuanpai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jihai",
"word": "字牌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tsūpai",
"word": "字牌"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Mahjong",
"orig": "ja:Mahjong",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"generic name of the three dragon tiles:",
"白(パイ)板(パン) (paipan) or 白(はく) (haku, “white dragon”)"
],
"id": "en-三元牌-ja-noun-nifSTq-l",
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"generic",
"generic#English"
],
[
"name",
"name#English"
],
[
"dragon",
"dragon#English"
],
[
"tile",
"tile#English"
],
[
"白(パイ)板(パン)",
"白板#Japanese"
],
[
"白(はく)",
"白#Japanese"
],
[
"white dragon",
"white dragon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) generic name of the three dragon tiles:",
"白(パイ)板(パン) (paipan) or 白(はく) (haku, “white dragon”)"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Mahjong",
"orig": "ja:Mahjong",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"generic name of the three dragon tiles:",
"緑(リュー)發(ファー) (ryūfā) or 𤼵(はつ) (hatsu, “green dragon”)"
],
"id": "en-三元牌-ja-noun-bnkm6O1Z",
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"generic",
"generic#English"
],
[
"name",
"name#English"
],
[
"dragon",
"dragon#English"
],
[
"tile",
"tile#English"
],
[
"緑(リュー)發(ファー)",
"緑發#Japanese"
],
[
"𤼵(はつ)",
"𤼵#Japanese"
],
[
"green dragon",
"green dragon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) generic name of the three dragon tiles:",
"緑(リュー)發(ファー) (ryūfā) or 𤼵(はつ) (hatsu, “green dragon”)"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Mahjong",
"orig": "ja:Mahjong",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"generic name of the three dragon tiles:",
"紅(ホン)中(チュン) (honchun) or 中(チュン) (chun, “red dragon”)"
],
"id": "en-三元牌-ja-noun-TUNlerYb",
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"generic",
"generic#English"
],
[
"name",
"name#English"
],
[
"dragon",
"dragon#English"
],
[
"tile",
"tile#English"
],
[
"紅(ホン)中(チュン)",
"紅中#Japanese"
],
[
"中(チュン)",
"中#Japanese"
],
[
"red dragon",
"red dragon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) generic name of the three dragon tiles:",
"紅(ホン)中(チュン) (honchun) or 中(チュン) (chun, “red dragon”)"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sã̠ŋɡẽ̞mpa̠i]"
},
{
"ipa": "[sã̠ɰ̃jɯ̟ã̠mpa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "三元牌"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "三元牌",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "three fundamental tiles",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 三",
"Chinese terms spelled with 元",
"Chinese terms spelled with 牌",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Mahjong"
],
"glosses": [
"dragon tile"
],
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"dragon",
"dragon"
],
[
"tile",
"tile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) dragon tile"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "箭牌"
}
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sānyuánpái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄩㄢˊ ㄆㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saam¹ jyun⁴ paai⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sānyuánpái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄩㄢˊ ㄆㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sanyuánpái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹-yüan²-pʻai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sān-ywán-pái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sanyuanpair"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "саньюаньпай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sanʹjuanʹpaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵ pʰaɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāam yùhn páai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saam¹ jyn⁴ paai⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sam¹ yun⁴ pai⁴⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ jyːn²¹ pʰaːi̯²¹⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵ pʰaɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːm⁵⁵ jyːn²¹ pʰaːi̯²¹⁻³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "三元牌"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "三元",
"3": "牌",
"sort": "さんけんはい",
"t1": "three fundamentals",
"t2": "mahjong tile",
"tr1": "sangen",
"tr2": "pai"
},
"expansion": "三元 (sangen, “three fundamentals”) + 牌 (pai, “mahjong tile”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "-",
"sort": "さんゆあんはい"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "三元牌"
},
"expansion": "三元牌 (sānyuánpái)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 三元 (sangen, “three fundamentals”) + 牌 (pai, “mahjong tile”).\nAlternatively, a direct borrowing from Mandarin 三元牌 (sānyuánpái).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "三元牌",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"元",
"げん"
],
[
"牌",
"パイ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "三元牌",
"ruby": [
[
"三元牌",
"サンユアンパイ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sangenpai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "san'yuanpai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さんげんパイ",
"2": "サンユアンパイ"
},
"expansion": "三(さん)元(げん)牌(パイ) or 三元牌(サンユアンパイ) • (sangenpai or san'yuanpai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "jihai",
"word": "字牌"
},
{
"roman": "tsūpai",
"word": "字牌"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Mahjong"
],
"glosses": [
"generic name of the three dragon tiles:",
"白(パイ)板(パン) (paipan) or 白(はく) (haku, “white dragon”)"
],
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"generic",
"generic#English"
],
[
"name",
"name#English"
],
[
"dragon",
"dragon#English"
],
[
"tile",
"tile#English"
],
[
"白(パイ)板(パン)",
"白板#Japanese"
],
[
"白(はく)",
"白#Japanese"
],
[
"white dragon",
"white dragon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) generic name of the three dragon tiles:",
"白(パイ)板(パン) (paipan) or 白(はく) (haku, “white dragon”)"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Mahjong"
],
"glosses": [
"generic name of the three dragon tiles:",
"緑(リュー)發(ファー) (ryūfā) or 𤼵(はつ) (hatsu, “green dragon”)"
],
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"generic",
"generic#English"
],
[
"name",
"name#English"
],
[
"dragon",
"dragon#English"
],
[
"tile",
"tile#English"
],
[
"緑(リュー)發(ファー)",
"緑發#Japanese"
],
[
"𤼵(はつ)",
"𤼵#Japanese"
],
[
"green dragon",
"green dragon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) generic name of the three dragon tiles:",
"緑(リュー)發(ファー) (ryūfā) or 𤼵(はつ) (hatsu, “green dragon”)"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Mahjong"
],
"glosses": [
"generic name of the three dragon tiles:",
"紅(ホン)中(チュン) (honchun) or 中(チュン) (chun, “red dragon”)"
],
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"generic",
"generic#English"
],
[
"name",
"name#English"
],
[
"dragon",
"dragon#English"
],
[
"tile",
"tile#English"
],
[
"紅(ホン)中(チュン)",
"紅中#Japanese"
],
[
"中(チュン)",
"中#Japanese"
],
[
"red dragon",
"red dragon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) generic name of the three dragon tiles:",
"紅(ホン)中(チュン) (honchun) or 中(チュン) (chun, “red dragon”)"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sã̠ŋɡẽ̞mpa̠i]"
},
{
"ipa": "[sã̠ɰ̃jɯ̟ã̠mpa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "三元牌"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 三元牌 meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"三元牌"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "三元牌",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"三元牌"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "三元牌",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"三元牌"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "三元牌",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.