"堤" meaning in All languages combined

See 堤 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Bailang]

Etymology: Borrowed from Old Chinese 大 (OC *daːds, *daːds), or else related to Burmese တယ် (tai, “very”), Tibetan ཆེ (che, “big”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|tbq-blg|och|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Chinese, {{bor+|tbq-blg|och|-}} Borrowed from Old Chinese, {{och-l|大}} 大 (OC *daːds, *daːds), {{cog|my|တယ်|t=very}} Burmese တယ် (tai, “very”), {{cog|bo|ཆེ|t=big}} Tibetan ཆེ (che, “big”) Head templates: {{head|tbq-blg|adjective|tr=*de}} 堤 (*de)
  1. big Synonyms: (alt: *dzéB)
    Sense id: en-堤-tbq-blg-adj-KiH-bVkq Categories (other): Bailang entries with incorrect language header

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ti⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰi³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɐi̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰe²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tʰe²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tʰe¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tʰe²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tʰe²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ti⁵⁵/, /tʰi³⁵/, /tʰɐi̯²¹/, /tʰe²⁴/, /tʰe²⁴/, /tʰe¹³/, /tʰe²⁴/, /tʰe²³/ Chinese transliterations: dī [Mandarin, Pinyin], tí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄧ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄊㄧˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tai⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], thê, dī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], di [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ti¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dī [Mandarin, Yale], di [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ди [Mandarin, Palladius], di [Mandarin, Palladius], tí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], tí [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻi² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tí [Mandarin, Yale], tyi [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ти [Mandarin, Palladius], ti [Mandarin, Palladius], tàih [Cantonese, Yale], tai⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], tei⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thê [Hokkien, POJ], thê [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tee [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tej [Middle-Chinese], /*teː/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 堤
  1. dyke; embankment
    Sense id: en-堤-zh-character-Pa9dcl2X Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 11 7 6 38 38
  2. base of bottles Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-堤-zh-character-cGMcXlaE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 堤壩 (dībà), 堤坝 (dībà), 堤岸 (dī'àn), 堤防 (dīfáng), (táng), 大壩 (dàbà), 大坝 (dàbà), 水壩 (shuǐbà), 水坝 (shuǐbà), (fáng) [in-compounds, literary]
Derived forms: 上河堤 (Shànghédī), 下河堤 (Xiàhédī), 中河堤 (Zhōnghédī), 土堤, 圩堤, 埂堤, 堤堰, 堤壩 (dībà), 堤坝 (dībà), 堤封, 堤岸 (dī'àn), 堤防 (dīfáng), 斗湖堤 (Dǒuhúdī), 新堤 (Xīndī), 新堤口 (Xīndīkǒu), 梓楠堤 (Zǐnándī), 橫堤 (Héngdī), 横堤 (Héngdī), 決堤 (juédī), 决堤 (juédī), 汴堤, 河堤 (hédī), 海堤 (hǎidī), 白公堤, 白堤, 築堤 (zhùdī), 筑堤 (zhùdī), 群蟻潰堤, 群蚁溃堤, 自然堤, 范公堤, 西堤 (Xīdī), 長堤, 长堤, 防沙堤, 防波堤 (fángbōdī), 須菩堤, 须菩堤

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /tʰi²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰi²¹⁴/ Chinese transliterations: tǐ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ti³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄧˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tǐ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], tǐ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻi³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tǐ [Mandarin, Yale], tii [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ти [Mandarin, Palladius], ti [Mandarin, Palladius], tejX [Middle-Chinese], /*teːʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 堤
  1. Alternative form of 坁 (“to stop”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, obsolete Alternative form of: (extra: to stop)
    Sense id: en-堤-zh-character-c~U-Z9M8

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ʂʐ̩³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰi³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ʂʐ̩³⁵/, /tʰi³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: shí [Mandarin, Pinyin], tí [Mandarin, Pinyin], shi² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ti² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄊㄧˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], shí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], shíh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], shih² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], shŕ [Mandarin, Yale], shyr [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ши [Mandarin, Palladius], ši [Mandarin, Palladius], tí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], tí [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻi² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tí [Mandarin, Yale], tyi [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ти [Mandarin, Palladius], ti [Mandarin, Palladius], dzye [Middle-Chinese], /*dje/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 堤
  1. Only used in 堤封 (shífēng, “in total; approximately”). Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-堤-zh-character-rJhON3iQ Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 11 7 6 38 38

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /weɪ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /weɪ̯³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: wéi [Mandarin, Pinyin], wei² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨㄟˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], wéi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], wéi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], wei² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], wéi [Mandarin, Yale], wei [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], вэй [Mandarin, Palladius], vɛj [Mandarin, Palladius]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 堤
  1. ^‡ Used in place names. Tags: historical, obsolete
    Sense id: en-堤-zh-character-LCWiFZlW Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 18 2 1 30 48 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 11 7 6 38 38

Character [Japanese]

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. Tags: kanji, no-gloss

Character [Korean]

Forms: 둑 제 [eumhun]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 堤 (MC tej). Recorded as Middle Korean 뎨 (tyey) (Yale: tyey) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527. Etymology templates: {{der|ko|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|堤|id=2}} 堤 (MC tej), {{m|okm|뎨}} 뎨 (tyey), {{l|ko|訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=-}} 訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회, {{lw|ko|s:훈몽자회/地理#상06B|訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회|tr=-}} 訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회, {{hanja-hunmong|뎨|tyey|地理#상06B}} Recorded as Middle Korean 뎨 (tyey) (Yale: tyey) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527. Head templates: {{ko-hanja|둑|제}} 堤 (eumhun 둑 제 (duk je))
  1. Hanja form of 제 (“dyke; embankment”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: dyke; embankment) Derived forms: 제방 (jebang) (alt: 堤防), 언제 (eonje) (alt: 堰堤), 김제 (Gimje) (alt: 金堤), 제천 (Jecheon) (alt: 堤川), 방조제 (bangjoje) (alt: 防潮堤), 방파제 (bangpaje) (alt: 防波堤)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 堤 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 土日一人 (GAMO), four-corner 4618₁, composition ⿰土是)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: chỉ [Hán-Nôm], đê [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-堤-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 堤 meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "堤 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 土日一人 (GAMO), four-corner 4618₁, composition ⿰土是)"
      ],
      "id": "en-堤-mul-character-f3DZV7Uu",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "土",
          "土#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "是",
          "是#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "堤"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tbq-blg",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tbq-blg",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Chinese",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "大"
      },
      "expansion": "大 (OC *daːds, *daːds)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "တယ်",
        "t": "very"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese တယ် (tai, “very”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "ཆེ",
        "t": "big"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan ཆེ (che, “big”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Chinese 大 (OC *daːds, *daːds), or else related to Burmese တယ် (tai, “very”), Tibetan ཆེ (che, “big”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tbq-blg",
        "2": "adjective",
        "tr": "*de"
      },
      "expansion": "堤 (*de)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bailang",
  "lang_code": "tbq-blg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bailang entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "big"
      ],
      "id": "en-堤-tbq-blg-adj-KiH-bVkq",
      "links": [
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "*dzéB",
          "word": "是"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "堤"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Shànghédī",
      "word": "上河堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Xiàhédī",
      "word": "下河堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Zhōnghédī",
      "word": "中河堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "土堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "圩堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "埂堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "堤堰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dībà",
      "word": "堤壩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dībà",
      "word": "堤坝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "堤封"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dī'àn",
      "word": "堤岸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dīfáng",
      "word": "堤防"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Dǒuhúdī",
      "word": "斗湖堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Xīndī",
      "word": "新堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Xīndīkǒu",
      "word": "新堤口"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Zǐnándī",
      "word": "梓楠堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Héngdī",
      "word": "橫堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Héngdī",
      "word": "横堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "juédī",
      "word": "決堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "juédī",
      "word": "决堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "汴堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hédī",
      "word": "河堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hǎidī",
      "word": "海堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "白公堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "白堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhùdī",
      "word": "築堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhùdī",
      "word": "筑堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "群蟻潰堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "群蚁溃堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "自然堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "范公堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Xīdī",
      "word": "西堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "長堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "长堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "防沙堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fángbōdī",
      "word": "防波堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "須菩堤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "须菩堤"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "堤",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 7 6 38 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dyke; embankment"
      ],
      "id": "en-堤-zh-character-Pa9dcl2X",
      "links": [
        [
          "dyke",
          "dyke"
        ],
        [
          "embankment",
          "embankment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "base of bottles"
      ],
      "id": "en-堤-zh-character-cGMcXlaE",
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "bottle",
          "bottle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ди"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ти"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tei⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɐi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tej"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*teː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɐi̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*teː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dībà",
      "word": "堤壩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dībà",
      "word": "堤坝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dī'àn",
      "word": "堤岸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dīfáng",
      "word": "堤防"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "táng",
      "word": "塘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dàbà",
      "word": "大壩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dàbà",
      "word": "大坝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shuǐbà",
      "word": "水壩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shuǐbà",
      "word": "水坝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fáng",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "防"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Xiandai Hanyu Guifan Cidian"
  ],
  "word": "堤"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "堤",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to stop",
          "word": "坁"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 坁 (“to stop”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-堤-zh-character-c~U-Z9M8",
      "links": [
        [
          "坁",
          "坁#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ти"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tejX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*teːʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*teːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "堤"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "堤",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 7 6 38 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Only used in 堤封 (shífēng, “in total; approximately”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-堤-zh-character-rJhON3iQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "堤封",
          "堤封#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "total",
          "total"
        ],
        [
          "approximately",
          "approximately"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ти"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzye"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*dje/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*dje/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "堤"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "堤",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 1 30 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 7 6 38 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "^‡ Used in place names.",
        "Used in place names."
      ],
      "id": "en-堤-zh-character-LCWiFZlW",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^‡ Used in place names."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "堤"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-堤-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "堤"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "堤",
        "id": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "堤 (MC tej)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "뎨"
      },
      "expansion": "뎨 (tyey)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:훈몽자회/地理#상06B",
        "3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "뎨",
        "2": "tyey",
        "3": "地理#상06B"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 뎨 (tyey) (Yale: tyey) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
      "name": "hanja-hunmong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 堤 (MC tej). Recorded as Middle Korean 뎨 (tyey) (Yale: tyey) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "둑 제",
      "roman": "duk je",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "둑",
        "2": "제"
      },
      "expansion": "堤 (eumhun 둑 제 (duk je))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dyke; embankment",
          "word": "제"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "堤防",
          "roman": "jebang",
          "word": "제방"
        },
        {
          "alt": "堰堤",
          "roman": "eonje",
          "word": "언제"
        },
        {
          "alt": "金堤",
          "roman": "Gimje",
          "word": "김제"
        },
        {
          "alt": "堤川",
          "roman": "Jecheon",
          "word": "제천"
        },
        {
          "alt": "防潮堤",
          "roman": "bangjoje",
          "word": "방조제"
        },
        {
          "alt": "防波堤",
          "roman": "bangpaje",
          "word": "방파제"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 제 (“dyke; embankment”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-堤-ko-character-IYivFZr~",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "제",
          "제#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "dyke",
          "dyke"
        ],
        [
          "embankment",
          "embankment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "堤"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chỉ",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đê",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-堤-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "堤"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tbq-blg",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tbq-blg",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Chinese",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "大"
      },
      "expansion": "大 (OC *daːds, *daːds)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "တယ်",
        "t": "very"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese တယ် (tai, “very”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "ཆེ",
        "t": "big"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan ཆེ (che, “big”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Chinese 大 (OC *daːds, *daːds), or else related to Burmese တယ် (tai, “very”), Tibetan ཆེ (che, “big”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tbq-blg",
        "2": "adjective",
        "tr": "*de"
      },
      "expansion": "堤 (*de)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bailang",
  "lang_code": "tbq-blg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bailang adjectives",
        "Bailang entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bailang lemmas",
        "Bailang terms borrowed from Old Chinese",
        "Bailang terms derived from Old Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "big"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "*dzéB",
      "word": "是"
    }
  ],
  "word": "堤"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Shànghédī",
      "word": "上河堤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xiàhédī",
      "word": "下河堤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhōnghédī",
      "word": "中河堤"
    },
    {
      "word": "土堤"
    },
    {
      "word": "圩堤"
    },
    {
      "word": "埂堤"
    },
    {
      "word": "堤堰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dībà",
      "word": "堤壩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dībà",
      "word": "堤坝"
    },
    {
      "word": "堤封"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dī'àn",
      "word": "堤岸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīfáng",
      "word": "堤防"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dǒuhúdī",
      "word": "斗湖堤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xīndī",
      "word": "新堤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xīndīkǒu",
      "word": "新堤口"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zǐnándī",
      "word": "梓楠堤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Héngdī",
      "word": "橫堤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Héngdī",
      "word": "横堤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juédī",
      "word": "決堤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juédī",
      "word": "决堤"
    },
    {
      "word": "汴堤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hédī",
      "word": "河堤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎidī",
      "word": "海堤"
    },
    {
      "word": "白公堤"
    },
    {
      "word": "白堤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùdī",
      "word": "築堤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùdī",
      "word": "筑堤"
    },
    {
      "word": "群蟻潰堤"
    },
    {
      "word": "群蚁溃堤"
    },
    {
      "word": "自然堤"
    },
    {
      "word": "范公堤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xīdī",
      "word": "西堤"
    },
    {
      "word": "長堤"
    },
    {
      "word": "长堤"
    },
    {
      "word": "防沙堤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fángbōdī",
      "word": "防波堤"
    },
    {
      "word": "須菩堤"
    },
    {
      "word": "须菩堤"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "堤",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dyke; embankment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dyke",
          "dyke"
        ],
        [
          "embankment",
          "embankment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "base of bottles"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "bottle",
          "bottle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ди"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ти"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tei⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɐi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tej"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*teː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɐi̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*teː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dībà",
      "word": "堤壩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dībà",
      "word": "堤坝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dī'àn",
      "word": "堤岸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīfáng",
      "word": "堤防"
    },
    {
      "roman": "táng",
      "word": "塘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàbà",
      "word": "大壩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàbà",
      "word": "大坝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐbà",
      "word": "水壩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐbà",
      "word": "水坝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fáng",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "防"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Xiandai Hanyu Guifan Cidian"
  ],
  "word": "堤"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "堤",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to stop",
          "word": "坁"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 坁 (“to stop”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "坁",
          "坁#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ти"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tejX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*teːʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*teːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "堤"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "堤",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Only used in 堤封 (shífēng, “in total; approximately”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "堤封",
          "堤封#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "total",
          "total"
        ],
        [
          "approximately",
          "approximately"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ти"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzye"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*dje/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*dje/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "堤"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "堤",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "^‡ Used in place names.",
        "Used in place names."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^‡ Used in place names."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "堤"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading たい",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading てい",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading つつみ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 堤",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "堤"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "つつみ"
  ],
  "word": "堤"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "堤防",
      "roman": "jebang",
      "word": "제방"
    },
    {
      "alt": "堰堤",
      "roman": "eonje",
      "word": "언제"
    },
    {
      "alt": "金堤",
      "roman": "Gimje",
      "word": "김제"
    },
    {
      "alt": "堤川",
      "roman": "Jecheon",
      "word": "제천"
    },
    {
      "alt": "防潮堤",
      "roman": "bangjoje",
      "word": "방조제"
    },
    {
      "alt": "防波堤",
      "roman": "bangpaje",
      "word": "방파제"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "堤",
        "id": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "堤 (MC tej)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "뎨"
      },
      "expansion": "뎨 (tyey)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:훈몽자회/地理#상06B",
        "3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "뎨",
        "2": "tyey",
        "3": "地理#상06B"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 뎨 (tyey) (Yale: tyey) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
      "name": "hanja-hunmong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 堤 (MC tej). Recorded as Middle Korean 뎨 (tyey) (Yale: tyey) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "둑 제",
      "roman": "duk je",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "둑",
        "2": "제"
      },
      "expansion": "堤 (eumhun 둑 제 (duk je))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dyke; embankment",
          "word": "제"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Middle Korean Han characters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 제 (“dyke; embankment”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "제",
          "제#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "dyke",
          "dyke"
        ],
        [
          "embankment",
          "embankment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "堤"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "堤 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 土日一人 (GAMO), four-corner 4618₁, composition ⿰土是)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "土",
          "土#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "是",
          "是#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "堤"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chỉ",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đê",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "堤"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: *de",
  "path": [
    "堤"
  ],
  "section": "Bailang",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "堤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "堤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "堤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "堤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "堤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "堤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "堤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "堤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "堤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "堤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "堤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "堤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "堤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "堤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "堤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "堤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "堤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "堤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "堤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "堤/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"つつみ\"], \"word\": \"堤\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "堤",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.