"आप" meaning in All languages combined

See आप on Wiktionary

Pronoun [Hindi]

IPA: /ɑːp/ [Delhi], [äːp] [Delhi]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁eh₁t- Proto-Indo-European *-mō Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁tmō Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman) Prakrit 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧 (appa) Hindi आप (āp) Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸 (appā, nom.sg), from Sanskrit आत्मा (ātmā, “soul, spirit; self”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *HáHtmā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés (“breath, spirit”), from *h₁eh₁t- (“to breathe”) + *-mō. Cognate with Gujarati આપું (āpũ), Nepali आंत (ānta), Marathi आपण (āpaṇ), Bengali আপনি (apni), Sinhalese අපි (api). Compare Kamkata-viri amú (“self”), Dhivehi އަހަރެން (aharen̊). Distantly cognate with Old English ǣþm, Dutch adem (“breath”), and German Atem (“breath”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|hi|inh|pra>𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧>soul|id=self|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁eh₁t- Proto-Indo-European *-mō Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁tmō Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman) Prakrit 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧 (appa) Hindi आप (āp), {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|hi|pra|𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧|𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸||g=|g2=|g3=|id=self|lit=|nocat=|pos=nom.sg|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Prakrit 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸 (appā, nom.sg), {{inh+|hi|pra|𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧|𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸|id=self|pos=nom.sg}} Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸 (appā, nom.sg), {{inh|hi|sa|आत्मन्|आत्मा|soul, spirit; self}} Sanskrit आत्मा (ātmā, “soul, spirit; self”), {{inh|hi|inc-pro|*HáHtmā}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *HáHtmā, {{inh|hi|iir-pro|*HáHtmā}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā, {{inh|hi|ine-pro|*h₁éh₁tmō|*h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés|t=breath, spirit}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés (“breath, spirit”), {{suf|ine-pro|*h₁eh₁t-|*mō|nocat=1|t1=to breathe}} *h₁eh₁t- (“to breathe”) + *-mō, {{cog|gu|આપું}} Gujarati આપું (āpũ), {{cog|ne|आंत}} Nepali आंत (ānta), {{cog|mr|आपण}} Marathi आपण (āpaṇ), {{cog|bn|আপনি}} Bengali আপনি (apni), {{cog|si|අපි}} Sinhalese අපි (api), {{cog|bsh|amú|t=self}} Kamkata-viri amú (“self”), {{cog|dv|އަހަރެން}} Dhivehi އަހަރެން (aharen̊), {{cog|ang|ǣþm}} Old English ǣþm, {{cog|nl|adem|t=breath}} Dutch adem (“breath”), {{cog|de|Atem|t=breath}} German Atem (“breath”) Head templates: {{hi-pronoun|ur=آپ}} आप • (āp) (Urdu spelling آپ) Inflection templates: {{hi-decl-pronoun|आप|āp|आप|āp|आपने|āpne|आपका|āpkā}} Forms: āp [romanization], آپ [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], आप [direct], आप [indirect], आपने [ergative], आपका [genitive], आपको [dative], आपसे [error-unrecognized-form], आपमें [inessive], आपपे [adessive], आपपर [adessive], आपतक [terminative], आपसा [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. ye, you (formal, polite and grammatically plural)
    Sense id: en-आप-hi-pron-V2CGKUhv Categories (other): Hindi entries with etymology trees, Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Hindi pronouns Disambiguation of Hindi entries with etymology trees: 46 54 Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Hindi pronouns: 48 52
  2. (in some phrases, now obsolete) self Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-आप-hi-pron-BsYEszKz Categories (other): Hindi entries with etymology trees, Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Hindi pronouns, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hindi entries with etymology trees: 46 54 Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Hindi pronouns: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 36 64 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: तुम (tum) (english: you) [formal], तू () (english: you) [informal], तुम (tum) (english: mid level formality, grammatically plural), तू () (english: complete lack of formality, grammatically singular)

Noun [Old Marathi]

Forms: āpa [romanization], 𑘁𑘢 [Modi]
Etymology: From Sanskrit आपः (āpaḥ). Etymology templates: {{inh|omr|sa|अप्|आपः}} Sanskrit आपः (āpaḥ) Head templates: {{head|omr|noun|Modi|𑘁𑘢|g=m}} आप (āpa) m (Modi 𑘁𑘢)
  1. water Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-आप-omr-noun-D0FoSQ44 Categories (other): Old Marathi entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Pali]

Head templates: {{pi-noun|n}} आप n Inflection templates: {{pi-decl-noun|accs=आपो|g=n|noms=आपो|vocs=आपो}} Forms: neuter [table-tags], आपं [nominative, singular], आपो [nominative, singular], आपानि [nominative, plural], आपं [accusative, singular], आपो [accusative, singular], आपानि [accusative, plural], आपेन [instrumental, singular], आपेहि [instrumental, plural], आपेभि [instrumental, plural], आपस्स [dative, singular], आपाय [dative, singular], आपत्थं [dative, singular], आपानं [dative, plural], आपस्मा [ablative, singular], आपम्हा [ablative, singular], आपा [ablative, singular], आपेहि [ablative, plural], आपेभि [ablative, plural], आपस्स [genitive, singular], आपानं [genitive, plural], आपस्मिं [locative, singular], आपम्हि [locative, singular], आपे [locative, singular], आपेसु [locative, plural], आप [singular, vocative], आपो [singular, vocative], आपानि [plural, vocative]
  1. Devanagari script form of āpa (“water”) Tags: Devanagari, alt-of, neuter Alternative form of: āpa (extra: water)

Verb [Sanskrit]

IPA: /ɑ́ː.pɐ/ [Vedic], /ɑː.pɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₁e-h₁óp-e ~ *h₁e-h₁p-ḗr, from *h₁ep-. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*h₁e-h₁óp-e ~ *h₁e-h₁p-ḗr}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁e-h₁óp-e ~ *h₁e-h₁p-ḗr Head templates: {{sa-verb|आप्||UP|perfect|tr=ā́pa}} आप • (ā́pa) third-singular indicative (type UP, perfect, root आप्) Inflection templates: {{sa-conj|perf|ā́pa|āpúḥ}} Forms: ā́pa [romanization], आप् [root], no-table-tags [table-tags], आप [perfect], आपे [perfect], आप [active, indicative, singular, third-person], आपतुः [active, dual, indicative, third-person], आपुः [active, indicative, plural, third-person], आपे [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular, third-person], आपाते [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, third-person], आपिरे [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, third-person], आपिथ [active, indicative, second-person, singular], आपथुः [active, dual, indicative, second-person], आप [active, indicative, plural, second-person], आपिषे [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person, singular], आपाथे [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person], आपिध्वे [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, second-person], आप [active, first-person, indicative, singular], आपिव [active, dual, first-person, indicative], आपिम [active, first-person, indicative, plural], आपे [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, singular], आपिवहे [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative], आपिमहे [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, plural], आपिवांस् [active, participle], आपान [error-unrecognized-form, participle]
  1. perfect of आप् (āp, “to reach”) Tags: form-of, perfect, type-up Form of: आप् (extra: āp, “to reach”)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "pra>𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧>soul",
        "id": "self",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eh₁t-\nProto-Indo-European *-mō\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁tmō\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā\nSanskrit आत्मन् (ātman)\nPrakrit 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧 (appa)\nHindi आप (āp)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "4": "𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "self",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "nom.sg",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸 (appā, nom.sg)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "4": "𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸",
        "id": "self",
        "pos": "nom.sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸 (appā, nom.sg)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "आत्मन्",
        "4": "आत्मा",
        "5": "soul, spirit; self"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आत्मा (ātmā, “soul, spirit; self”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*HáHtmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *HáHtmā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HáHtmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁éh₁tmō",
        "4": "*h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés",
        "t": "breath, spirit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés (“breath, spirit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁eh₁t-",
        "3": "*mō",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to breathe"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁eh₁t- (“to breathe”) + *-mō",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "આપું"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati આપું (āpũ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "आंत"
      },
      "expansion": "Nepali आंत (ānta)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "आपण"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi आपण (āpaṇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "আপনি"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali আপনি (apni)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "si",
        "2": "අපි"
      },
      "expansion": "Sinhalese අපි (api)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bsh",
        "2": "amú",
        "t": "self"
      },
      "expansion": "Kamkata-viri amú (“self”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dv",
        "2": "އަހަރެން"
      },
      "expansion": "Dhivehi އަހަރެން (aharen̊)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ǣþm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ǣþm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "adem",
        "t": "breath"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch adem (“breath”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Atem",
        "t": "breath"
      },
      "expansion": "German Atem (“breath”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eh₁t-\nProto-Indo-European *-mō\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁tmō\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā\nSanskrit आत्मन् (ātman)\nPrakrit 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧 (appa)\nHindi आप (āp)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸 (appā, nom.sg), from Sanskrit आत्मा (ātmā, “soul, spirit; self”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *HáHtmā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés (“breath, spirit”), from *h₁eh₁t- (“to breathe”) + *-mō. Cognate with Gujarati આપું (āpũ), Nepali आंत (ānta), Marathi आपण (āpaṇ), Bengali আপনি (apni), Sinhalese අපි (api). Compare Kamkata-viri amú (“self”), Dhivehi އަހަރެން (aharen̊). Distantly cognate with Old English ǣþm, Dutch adem (“breath”), and German Atem (“breath”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آپ",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-decl-pronoun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आप",
      "roman": "āp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आप",
      "roman": "āp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indirect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपने",
      "roman": "āpne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपका",
      "roman": "āpkā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपको",
      "roman": "āpko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपसे",
      "roman": "āpse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपमें",
      "roman": "āpmẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपपे",
      "roman": "āppe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपपर",
      "roman": "āppar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपतक",
      "roman": "āptak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपसा",
      "roman": "āpsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ur": "آپ"
      },
      "expansion": "आप • (āp) (Urdu spelling آپ)",
      "name": "hi-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "आप",
        "2": "āp",
        "3": "आप",
        "4": "āp",
        "5": "आपने",
        "6": "āpne",
        "7": "आपका",
        "8": "āpkā"
      },
      "name": "hi-decl-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "you",
      "roman": "tum",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "तुम"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "you",
      "roman": "tū",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "तू"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mid level formality, grammatically plural",
      "roman": "tum",
      "word": "तुम"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "complete lack of formality, grammatically singular",
      "roman": "tū",
      "word": "तू"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do you need my help?",
          "roman": "kyā āpko merī madad kī zarūrat hai?",
          "text": "क्या आपको मेरी मदद की ज़रूरत है?"
        },
        {
          "english": "How was your day, father?",
          "roman": "āpkā din kaisā thā pitājī?",
          "text": "आपका दिन कैसा था पिताजी?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ye, you (formal, polite and grammatically plural)"
      ],
      "id": "en-आप-hi-pron-V2CGKUhv",
      "links": [
        [
          "ye",
          "ye"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "oneself",
          "roman": "apne āp",
          "text": "अपने आप"
        },
        {
          "english": "one's own",
          "roman": "apnā",
          "text": "अपना"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "self"
      ],
      "id": "en-आप-hi-pron-BsYEszKz",
      "links": [
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in some phrases, now obsolete) self"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in some phrases"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːp/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äːp]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "आप"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "omr",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अप्",
        "4": "आपः"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आपः (āpaḥ)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit आपः (āpaḥ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āpa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𑘁𑘢",
      "tags": [
        "Modi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "omr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Modi",
        "4": "𑘁𑘢",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "आप (āpa) m (Modi 𑘁𑘢)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Marathi",
  "lang_code": "omr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "id": "en-आप-omr-noun-D0FoSQ44",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "आप"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपं",
      "roman": "āpaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपो",
      "roman": "āpo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपानि",
      "roman": "āpāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपं",
      "roman": "āpaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपो",
      "roman": "āpo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपानि",
      "roman": "āpāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपेन",
      "roman": "āpena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपेहि",
      "roman": "āpehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपेभि",
      "roman": "āpebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपस्स",
      "roman": "āpassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपाय",
      "roman": "āpāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपत्थं",
      "roman": "āpatthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपानं",
      "roman": "āpānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपस्मा",
      "roman": "āpasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपम्हा",
      "roman": "āpamhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपा",
      "roman": "āpā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपेहि",
      "roman": "āpehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपेभि",
      "roman": "āpebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपस्स",
      "roman": "āpassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपानं",
      "roman": "āpānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपस्मिं",
      "roman": "āpasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपम्हि",
      "roman": "āpamhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपे",
      "roman": "āpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपेसु",
      "roman": "āpesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आप",
      "roman": "āpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपो",
      "roman": "āpo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपानि",
      "roman": "āpāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "आप n",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accs": "आपो",
        "g": "n",
        "noms": "आपो",
        "vocs": "आपो"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "water",
          "word": "āpa"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Devanagari script form of āpa (“water”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-आप-pi-noun-7wTK8kEo",
      "links": [
        [
          "āpa",
          "āpa#Pali"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "alt-of",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "आप"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₁e-h₁óp-e ~ *h₁e-h₁p-ḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁e-h₁óp-e ~ *h₁e-h₁p-ḗr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁e-h₁óp-e ~ *h₁e-h₁p-ḗr, from *h₁ep-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ā́pa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आप्",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आप",
      "roman": "ā́pa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपे",
      "roman": "āpé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आप",
      "roman": "ā́pa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपतुः",
      "roman": "āpátuḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपुः",
      "roman": "āpúḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपे",
      "roman": "āpé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपाते",
      "roman": "āpā́te",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपिरे",
      "roman": "āpiré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपिथ",
      "roman": "ā́pitha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपथुः",
      "roman": "āpáthuḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आप",
      "roman": "āpá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपिषे",
      "roman": "āpiṣé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपाथे",
      "roman": "āpā́the",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपिध्वे",
      "roman": "āpidhvé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आप",
      "roman": "ā́pa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपिव",
      "roman": "āpivá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपिम",
      "roman": "āpimá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपे",
      "roman": "āpé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपिवहे",
      "roman": "āpiváhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपिमहे",
      "roman": "āpimáhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपिवांस्",
      "roman": "āpivā́ṃs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपान",
      "roman": "āpāná",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "आप्",
        "2": "",
        "3": "UP",
        "4": "perfect",
        "tr": "ā́pa"
      },
      "expansion": "आप • (ā́pa) third-singular indicative (type UP, perfect, root आप्)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perf",
        "2": "ā́pa",
        "3": "āpúḥ"
      },
      "name": "sa-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root आप्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "āp, “to reach”",
          "word": "आप्"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perfect of आप् (āp, “to reach”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-आप-sa-verb-IxCk3hUt",
      "links": [
        [
          "आप्",
          "आप्#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "perfect",
        "type-up"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑ́ː.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑː.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "आप"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi entries with etymology trees",
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi pronouns",
    "Hindi terms derived from Prakrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁eh₁t-",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Prakrit",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "pra>𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧>soul",
        "id": "self",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eh₁t-\nProto-Indo-European *-mō\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁tmō\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā\nSanskrit आत्मन् (ātman)\nPrakrit 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧 (appa)\nHindi आप (āp)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "4": "𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "self",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "nom.sg",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸 (appā, nom.sg)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧",
        "4": "𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸",
        "id": "self",
        "pos": "nom.sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸 (appā, nom.sg)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "आत्मन्",
        "4": "आत्मा",
        "5": "soul, spirit; self"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आत्मा (ātmā, “soul, spirit; self”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*HáHtmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *HáHtmā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HáHtmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁éh₁tmō",
        "4": "*h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés",
        "t": "breath, spirit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés (“breath, spirit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁eh₁t-",
        "3": "*mō",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to breathe"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁eh₁t- (“to breathe”) + *-mō",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "આપું"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati આપું (āpũ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "आंत"
      },
      "expansion": "Nepali आंत (ānta)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "आपण"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi आपण (āpaṇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "আপনি"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali আপনি (apni)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "si",
        "2": "අපි"
      },
      "expansion": "Sinhalese අපි (api)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bsh",
        "2": "amú",
        "t": "self"
      },
      "expansion": "Kamkata-viri amú (“self”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dv",
        "2": "އަހަރެން"
      },
      "expansion": "Dhivehi އަހަރެން (aharen̊)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ǣþm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ǣþm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "adem",
        "t": "breath"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch adem (“breath”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Atem",
        "t": "breath"
      },
      "expansion": "German Atem (“breath”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eh₁t-\nProto-Indo-European *-mō\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁tmō\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā\nSanskrit आत्मन् (ātman)\nPrakrit 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧 (appa)\nHindi आप (āp)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸 (appā, nom.sg), from Sanskrit आत्मा (ātmā, “soul, spirit; self”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *HáHtmā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés (“breath, spirit”), from *h₁eh₁t- (“to breathe”) + *-mō. Cognate with Gujarati આપું (āpũ), Nepali आंत (ānta), Marathi आपण (āpaṇ), Bengali আপনি (apni), Sinhalese අපි (api). Compare Kamkata-viri amú (“self”), Dhivehi އަހަރެން (aharen̊). Distantly cognate with Old English ǣþm, Dutch adem (“breath”), and German Atem (“breath”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آپ",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-decl-pronoun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आप",
      "roman": "āp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आप",
      "roman": "āp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indirect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपने",
      "roman": "āpne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपका",
      "roman": "āpkā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपको",
      "roman": "āpko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपसे",
      "roman": "āpse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपमें",
      "roman": "āpmẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपपे",
      "roman": "āppe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपपर",
      "roman": "āppar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपतक",
      "roman": "āptak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपसा",
      "roman": "āpsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ur": "آپ"
      },
      "expansion": "आप • (āp) (Urdu spelling آپ)",
      "name": "hi-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "आप",
        "2": "āp",
        "3": "आप",
        "4": "āp",
        "5": "आपने",
        "6": "āpne",
        "7": "आपका",
        "8": "āpkā"
      },
      "name": "hi-decl-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "you",
      "roman": "tum",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "तुम"
    },
    {
      "english": "you",
      "roman": "tū",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "तू"
    },
    {
      "english": "mid level formality, grammatically plural",
      "roman": "tum",
      "word": "तुम"
    },
    {
      "english": "complete lack of formality, grammatically singular",
      "roman": "tū",
      "word": "तू"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do you need my help?",
          "roman": "kyā āpko merī madad kī zarūrat hai?",
          "text": "क्या आपको मेरी मदद की ज़रूरत है?"
        },
        {
          "english": "How was your day, father?",
          "roman": "āpkā din kaisā thā pitājī?",
          "text": "आपका दिन कैसा था पिताजी?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ye, you (formal, polite and grammatically plural)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ye",
          "ye"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with obsolete senses",
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "oneself",
          "roman": "apne āp",
          "text": "अपने आप"
        },
        {
          "english": "one's own",
          "roman": "apnā",
          "text": "अपना"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "self"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in some phrases, now obsolete) self"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in some phrases"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːp/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äːp]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "आप"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "omr",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अप्",
        "4": "आपः"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आपः (āpaḥ)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit आपः (āpaḥ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āpa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𑘁𑘢",
      "tags": [
        "Modi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "omr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Modi",
        "4": "𑘁𑘢",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "आप (āpa) m (Modi 𑘁𑘢)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Marathi",
  "lang_code": "omr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Marathi lemmas",
        "Old Marathi masculine nouns",
        "Old Marathi nouns",
        "Old Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Old Marathi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "आप"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपं",
      "roman": "āpaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपो",
      "roman": "āpo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपानि",
      "roman": "āpāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपं",
      "roman": "āpaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपो",
      "roman": "āpo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपानि",
      "roman": "āpāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपेन",
      "roman": "āpena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपेहि",
      "roman": "āpehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपेभि",
      "roman": "āpebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपस्स",
      "roman": "āpassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपाय",
      "roman": "āpāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपत्थं",
      "roman": "āpatthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपानं",
      "roman": "āpānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपस्मा",
      "roman": "āpasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपम्हा",
      "roman": "āpamhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपा",
      "roman": "āpā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपेहि",
      "roman": "āpehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपेभि",
      "roman": "āpebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपस्स",
      "roman": "āpassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपानं",
      "roman": "āpānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपस्मिं",
      "roman": "āpasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपम्हि",
      "roman": "āpamhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपे",
      "roman": "āpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपेसु",
      "roman": "āpesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आप",
      "roman": "āpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपो",
      "roman": "āpo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपानि",
      "roman": "āpāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "आप n",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accs": "आपो",
        "g": "n",
        "noms": "आपो",
        "vocs": "आपो"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "water",
          "word": "āpa"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Devanagari script",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pali lemmas",
        "Pali neuter nouns",
        "Pali nouns",
        "Pali nouns in Devanagari script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Devanagari script form of āpa (“water”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "āpa",
          "āpa#Pali"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "alt-of",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "आप"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₁e-h₁óp-e ~ *h₁e-h₁p-ḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁e-h₁óp-e ~ *h₁e-h₁p-ḗr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁e-h₁óp-e ~ *h₁e-h₁p-ḗr, from *h₁ep-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ā́pa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आप्",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आप",
      "roman": "ā́pa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपे",
      "roman": "āpé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आप",
      "roman": "ā́pa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपतुः",
      "roman": "āpátuḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपुः",
      "roman": "āpúḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपे",
      "roman": "āpé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपाते",
      "roman": "āpā́te",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपिरे",
      "roman": "āpiré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपिथ",
      "roman": "ā́pitha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपथुः",
      "roman": "āpáthuḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आप",
      "roman": "āpá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपिषे",
      "roman": "āpiṣé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपाथे",
      "roman": "āpā́the",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपिध्वे",
      "roman": "āpidhvé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आप",
      "roman": "ā́pa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपिव",
      "roman": "āpivá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपिम",
      "roman": "āpimá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपे",
      "roman": "āpé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपिवहे",
      "roman": "āpiváhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपिमहे",
      "roman": "āpimáhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपिवांस्",
      "roman": "āpivā́ṃs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आपान",
      "roman": "āpāná",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "आप्",
        "2": "",
        "3": "UP",
        "4": "perfect",
        "tr": "ā́pa"
      },
      "expansion": "आप • (ā́pa) third-singular indicative (type UP, perfect, root आप्)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perf",
        "2": "ā́pa",
        "3": "āpúḥ"
      },
      "name": "sa-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit parasmaipada verbs",
        "Sanskrit perfect verbs",
        "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root आप्",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit ubhayapada verbs",
        "Sanskrit verbs",
        "Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "āp, “to reach”",
          "word": "आप्"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perfect of आप् (āp, “to reach”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "आप्",
          "आप्#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "perfect",
        "type-up"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑ́ː.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑː.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "आप"
}

Download raw JSONL data for आप meaning in All languages combined (16.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'instrumental/ablative'",
  "path": [
    "आप"
  ],
  "section": "Hindi",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "आप",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'semblative'",
  "path": [
    "आप"
  ],
  "section": "Hindi",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "आप",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
  "path": [
    "आप"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "आप",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
  "path": [
    "आप"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "आप",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)",
  "path": [
    "आप"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "आप",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)",
  "path": [
    "आप"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "आप",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Ablative (fifth)",
  "path": [
    "आप"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "आप",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)",
  "path": [
    "आप"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "आप",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)",
  "path": [
    "आप"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "आप",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
  "path": [
    "आप"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "आप",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Third",
  "path": [
    "आप"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "आप",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Second",
  "path": [
    "आप"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "आप",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: First",
  "path": [
    "आप"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "आप",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mediopassive'",
  "path": [
    "आप"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "आप",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.