See ܫܘܪܝܐ on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܫ ܪ ܐ" }, "expansion": "Root\n ܫ ܪ ܐ (š r ˀ)\n 0 terms", "name": "aii-root" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ܫ ܪ ܐ (š r ˀ)\n 0 terms\nVerbal noun of ܡܫܲܪܹܐ (mšarrē, “to begin”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šurrāyā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ", "roman": "šūrāyē", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܫܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ", "2": "m", "pl": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ" }, "expansion": "ܫܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ • (šurrāyā) m (plural ܫܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (šūrāyē))", "name": "aii-noun" } ], "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "lang_code": "aii", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 23 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 16 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 15 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܪ ܐ", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 5 4 21 10 5 4 13 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 5 6 18 13 5 6 16 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 5 6 18 13 5 6 16 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "beginning, origin" ], "id": "en-ܫܘܪܝܐ-aii-noun-FUn4cWAp", "links": [ [ "beginning", "beginning" ], [ "origin", "origin" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "opening, introduction, preface" ], "id": "en-ܫܘܪܝܐ-aii-noun-3Jk1kfI1", "links": [ [ "opening", "opening" ], [ "introduction", "introduction" ], [ "preface", "preface" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "aii", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "aii:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "exordium, kind of psalm" ], "id": "en-ܫܘܪܝܐ-aii-noun-6fj8TRv4", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "exordium", "exordium" ], [ "psalm", "psalm" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) exordium, kind of psalm" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʃurraːjaː]", "tags": [ "Standard" ] } ], "word": "ܫܘܪܝܐ" } { "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “beginning”", "word": "ܫܘܠܡܐ" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܫ", "2": "ܪ", "3": "ܐ" }, "expansion": "ܫ-ܪ-ܐ (š-r-ʾ)", "name": "syc-root-entry" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ar", "3": "مُبْتَدَأ", "nocap": "1", "tr": "mubtadaʔ" }, "expansion": "calque of Arabic مُبْتَدَأ (mubtadaʔ)", "name": "calque" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ܫ-ܪ-ܐ (š-r-ʾ). The sense of \"subject\" is a calque of Arabic مُبْتَدَأ (mubtadaʔ).", "forms": [ { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "syc-decl-noun-m", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܘܗܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "10": "", "11": "or", "12": "", "13": "or", "14": "", "15": "or", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "3": "plural", "4": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "f4tr": "", "f5tr": "", "f6tr": "", "f7tr": "", "f8tr": "", "f9tr": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "", "tr2": "", "tr3": "", "tr4": "", "tr5": "", "tr6": "" }, "expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ܫܘܪܝܐ" }, "expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ)", "name": "syc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܫܘܪܝ" }, "name": "syc-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Classical Syriac", "lang_code": "syc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 5 4 21 10 5 4 13 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry 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"origin", "origin" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "opening, introduction, preface" ], "id": "en-ܫܘܪܝܐ-syc-noun-3Jk1kfI1", "links": [ [ "opening", "opening" ], [ "introduction", "introduction" ], [ "preface", "preface" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "syc:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "exordium, kind of psalm" ], "id": "en-ܫܘܪܝܐ-syc-noun-6fj8TRv4", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "exordium", "exordium" ], [ "psalm", "psalm" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) exordium, kind of psalm" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "syc:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "18 5 4 21 10 5 4 13 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 5 6 18 13 5 6 16 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 5 6 18 13 5 6 16 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 12 1 2 14 35", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Assyria", "orig": "syc:Assyria", "parents": [ "Ancient Near East", "Ancient Asia", "Ancient history", "History of Asia", "History", "Asia", "All topics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 11 2 3 18 33", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Nationalities", "orig": "syc:Nationalities", "parents": [ "Demonyms", "People", "Names", "Human", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "subject" ], "id": "en-ܫܘܪܝܐ-syc-noun-qUkfTBv3", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "subject", "subject" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) subject" ], "tags": [ "subjective" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʃurrɑjɑ]" }, { "ipa": "[ʃurrɑje]" } ], "word": "ܫܘܪܝܐ" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "akk", "3": "𒀸𒋩", "4": "", "5": "Assur", "tr": "Aššur" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From ܫܘܪܐ (Šūrāʾ, “Assyria”), ultimately from Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”) + the masculine gentilic suffix ܝܐ- (-āyāʾ).", "forms": [ { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "syc-decl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܬ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܬ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "10": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "adjective", "3": "plural", "4": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "singular feminine counterpart", "g": "m", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܫܘܪܝܬܐ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "f": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ" }, "expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܫܘܪܝܬܐ)", "name": "syc-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܫܘܪܝ" }, "name": "syc-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Classical Syriac", "lang_code": "syc", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 5 4 21 10 5 4 13 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 5 6 18 13 5 6 16 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages 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"etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "akk", "3": "𒀸𒋩", "4": "", "5": "Assur", "tr": "Aššur" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From ܫܘܪܐ (Šūrāʾ, “Assyria”), ultimately from Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”) + the masculine gentilic suffix ܝܐ- (-āyāʾ).", "forms": [ { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "syc-decl-noun-m", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܘܗܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "10": "", "11": "or", "12": "", "13": "or", "14": "", "15": "or", "16": "", "17": "singular feminine counterpart", "18": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "3": "plural", "4": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "f4tr": "", "f5tr": "", "f6tr": "", "f7tr": "", "f8tr": "", "f9tr": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "", "tr2": "", "tr3": "", "tr4": "", "tr5": "", "tr6": "" }, "expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܫܘܪܝܬܐ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "f": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ" }, "expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܫܘܪܝܬܐ)", "name": "syc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܫܘܪܝ" }, "name": "syc-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Classical Syriac", "lang_code": "syc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 5 4 21 10 5 4 13 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 5 6 18 13 5 6 16 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 5 6 18 13 5 6 16 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 12 1 2 14 35", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Assyria", "orig": "syc:Assyria", "parents": [ "Ancient Near East", "Ancient Asia", "Ancient history", "History of Asia", "History", "Asia", "All topics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 11 2 3 18 33", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Nationalities", "orig": "syc:Nationalities", "parents": [ "Demonyms", "People", "Names", "Human", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Assyrian" ], "id": "en-ܫܘܪܝܐ-syc-noun-ofU3Ri2t", "links": [ [ "Assyrian", "Assyrian" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "ܐܬܘܪܝܐ" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʃurɑjɑ(ʔ)]" }, { "ipa": "[ʃurɑje(ʔ)]" } ], "word": "ܫܘܪܝܐ" }
{ "categories": [ "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܪ ܐ", "Classical Syriac adjectives", "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "Classical Syriac lemmas", "Classical Syriac masculine nouns", "Classical Syriac nouns", "Classical Syriac terms derived from Akkadian", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms", "syc:Assyria", "syc:Nationalities" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܫ ܪ ܐ" }, "expansion": "Root\n ܫ ܪ ܐ (š r ˀ)\n 0 terms", "name": "aii-root" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ܫ ܪ ܐ (š r ˀ)\n 0 terms\nVerbal noun of ܡܫܲܪܹܐ (mšarrē, “to begin”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ܫܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šurrāyā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ", "roman": "šūrāyē", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܫܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ", "2": "m", "pl": "ܫܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ" }, "expansion": "ܫܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ • (šurrāyā) m (plural ܫܘܼܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (šūrāyē))", "name": "aii-noun" } ], "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "lang_code": "aii", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "beginning, origin" ], "links": [ [ "beginning", "beginning" ], [ "origin", "origin" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "opening, introduction, preface" ], "links": [ [ "opening", "opening" ], [ "introduction", "introduction" ], [ "preface", "preface" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "aii:Christianity" ], "glosses": [ "exordium, kind of psalm" ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "exordium", "exordium" ], [ "psalm", "psalm" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) exordium, kind of psalm" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʃurraːjaː]", "tags": [ "Standard" ] } ], "word": "ܫܘܪܝܐ" } { "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “beginning”", "word": "ܫܘܠܡܐ" } ], "categories": [ "Classical Syriac adjectives", "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "Classical Syriac lemmas", "Classical Syriac masculine nouns", "Classical Syriac nouns", "Classical Syriac terms calqued from Arabic", "Classical Syriac terms derived from Akkadian", "Classical Syriac terms derived from Arabic", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms", "syc:Assyria", "syc:Nationalities" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܫ", "2": "ܪ", "3": "ܐ" }, "expansion": "ܫ-ܪ-ܐ (š-r-ʾ)", "name": "syc-root-entry" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ar", "3": "مُبْتَدَأ", "nocap": "1", "tr": "mubtadaʔ" }, "expansion": "calque of Arabic مُبْتَدَأ (mubtadaʔ)", "name": "calque" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ܫ-ܪ-ܐ (š-r-ʾ). The sense of \"subject\" is a calque of Arabic مُبْتَدَأ (mubtadaʔ).", "forms": [ { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "syc-decl-noun-m", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܘܗܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "10": "", "11": "or", "12": "", "13": "or", "14": "", "15": "or", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "3": "plural", "4": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "f4tr": "", "f5tr": "", "f6tr": "", "f7tr": "", "f8tr": "", "f9tr": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "", "tr2": "", "tr3": "", "tr4": "", "tr5": "", "tr6": "" }, "expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ܫܘܪܝܐ" }, "expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ)", "name": "syc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܫܘܪܝ" }, "name": "syc-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Classical Syriac", "lang_code": "syc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "beginning, origin" ], "links": [ [ "beginning", "beginning" ], [ "origin", "origin" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "opening, introduction, preface" ], "links": [ [ "opening", "opening" ], [ "introduction", "introduction" ], [ "preface", "preface" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "syc:Christianity" ], "glosses": [ "exordium, kind of psalm" ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "exordium", "exordium" ], [ "psalm", "psalm" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) exordium, kind of psalm" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "categories": [ "syc:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "subject" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "subject", "subject" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) subject" ], "tags": [ "subjective" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʃurrɑjɑ]" }, { "ipa": "[ʃurrɑje]" } ], "word": "ܫܘܪܝܐ" } { "categories": [ "Classical Syriac adjectives", "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "Classical Syriac lemmas", "Classical Syriac masculine nouns", "Classical Syriac nouns", "Classical Syriac terms derived from Akkadian", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms", "syc:Assyria", "syc:Nationalities" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "akk", "3": "𒀸𒋩", "4": "", "5": "Assur", "tr": "Aššur" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From ܫܘܪܐ (Šūrāʾ, “Assyria”), ultimately from Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”) + the masculine gentilic suffix ܝܐ- (-āyāʾ).", "forms": [ { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "syc-decl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܬ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܬ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "10": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "adjective", "3": "plural", "4": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "singular feminine counterpart", "g": "m", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܫܘܪܝܬܐ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "f": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ" }, "expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܫܘܪܝܬܐ)", "name": "syc-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܫܘܪܝ" }, "name": "syc-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Classical Syriac", "lang_code": "syc", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Assyrian" ], "links": [ [ "Assyrian", "Assyrian" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʃurɑjɑ(ʔ)]" }, { "ipa": "[ʃurɑje(ʔ)]" } ], "word": "ܫܘܪܝܐ" } { "categories": [ "Classical Syriac adjectives", "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "Classical Syriac lemmas", "Classical Syriac masculine nouns", "Classical Syriac nouns", "Classical Syriac terms derived from Akkadian", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms", "syc:Assyria", "syc:Nationalities" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "akk", "3": "𒀸𒋩", "4": "", "5": "Assur", "tr": "Aššur" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From ܫܘܪܐ (Šūrāʾ, “Assyria”), ultimately from Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”) + the masculine gentilic suffix ܝܐ- (-āyāʾ).", "forms": [ { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "syc-decl-noun-m", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܘܗܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "10": "", "11": "or", "12": "", "13": "or", "14": "", "15": "or", "16": "", "17": "singular feminine counterpart", "18": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "3": "plural", "4": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "f4tr": "", "f5tr": "", "f6tr": "", "f7tr": "", "f8tr": "", "f9tr": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "", "tr2": "", "tr3": "", "tr4": "", "tr5": "", "tr6": "" }, "expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܫܘܪܝܬܐ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ܫܘܪܝܐ", "f": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ" }, "expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܫܘܪܝܬܐ)", "name": "syc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܫܘܪܝ" }, "name": "syc-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Classical Syriac", "lang_code": "syc", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "ܐܬܘܪܝܐ" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Assyrian" ], "links": [ [ "Assyrian", "Assyrian" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʃurɑjɑ(ʔ)]" }, { "ipa": "[ʃurɑje(ʔ)]" } ], "word": "ܫܘܪܝܐ" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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