See ܫܘܪܝܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “beginning”",
"word": "ܫܘܠܡܐ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫ",
"2": "ܪ",
"3": "ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫ-ܪ-ܐ (š-r-ʾ)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مُبْتَدَأ",
"nocap": "1",
"tr": "mubtadaʔ"
},
"expansion": "calque of Arabic مُبْتَدَأ (mubtadaʔ)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܫ-ܪ-ܐ (š-r-ʾ). The sense of \"subject\" is a calque of Arabic مُبْتَدَأ (mubtadaʔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܘܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܫܘܪܝܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ)",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܘܪܝ"
},
"name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 5 4 21 10 5 4 13 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 6 18 13 5 6 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 6 18 13 5 6 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 12 1 2 14 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Assyria",
"orig": "syc:Assyria",
"parents": [
"Ancient Near East",
"Ancient Asia",
"Ancient history",
"History of Asia",
"History",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 11 2 3 18 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "syc:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beginning, origin"
],
"id": "en-ܫܘܪܝܐ-syc-noun-FUn4cWAp",
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opening, introduction, preface"
],
"id": "en-ܫܘܪܝܐ-syc-noun-3Jk1kfI1",
"links": [
[
"opening",
"opening"
],
[
"introduction",
"introduction"
],
[
"preface",
"preface"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "syc:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"exordium, kind of psalm"
],
"id": "en-ܫܘܪܝܐ-syc-noun-6fj8TRv4",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"exordium",
"exordium"
],
[
"psalm",
"psalm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) exordium, kind of psalm"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "syc:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 5 4 21 10 5 4 13 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 6 18 13 5 6 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 6 18 13 5 6 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 12 1 2 14 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Assyria",
"orig": "syc:Assyria",
"parents": [
"Ancient Near East",
"Ancient Asia",
"Ancient history",
"History of Asia",
"History",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 11 2 3 18 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "syc:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"subject"
],
"id": "en-ܫܘܪܝܐ-syc-noun-qUkfTBv3",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) subject"
],
"tags": [
"subjective"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃurrɑjɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃurrɑje]"
}
],
"word": "ܫܘܪܝܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒀸𒋩",
"4": "",
"5": "Assur",
"tr": "Aššur"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ܫܘܪܐ (Šūrāʾ, “Assyria”), ultimately from Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”) + the masculine gentilic suffix ܝܐ- (-āyāʾ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "syc-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܬ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܬ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "singular feminine counterpart",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܫܘܪܝܬܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"f": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܫܘܪܝܬܐ)",
"name": "syc-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܘܪܝ"
},
"name": "syc-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 5 4 21 10 5 4 13 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 6 18 13 5 6 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 6 18 13 5 6 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 12 1 2 14 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Assyria",
"orig": "syc:Assyria",
"parents": [
"Ancient Near East",
"Ancient Asia",
"Ancient history",
"History of Asia",
"History",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 11 2 3 18 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "syc:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Assyrian"
],
"id": "en-ܫܘܪܝܐ-syc-adj-ofU3Ri2t",
"links": [
[
"Assyrian",
"Assyrian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃurɑjɑ(ʔ)]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃurɑje(ʔ)]"
}
],
"word": "ܫܘܪܝܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒀸𒋩",
"4": "",
"5": "Assur",
"tr": "Aššur"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ܫܘܪܐ (Šūrāʾ, “Assyria”), ultimately from Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”) + the masculine gentilic suffix ܝܐ- (-āyāʾ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܘܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "singular feminine counterpart",
"18": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܫܘܪܝܬܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"f": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܫܘܪܝܬܐ)",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܘܪܝ"
},
"name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 5 4 21 10 5 4 13 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 6 18 13 5 6 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 6 18 13 5 6 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 12 1 2 14 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Assyria",
"orig": "syc:Assyria",
"parents": [
"Ancient Near East",
"Ancient Asia",
"Ancient history",
"History of Asia",
"History",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 11 2 3 18 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "syc:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Assyrian"
],
"id": "en-ܫܘܪܝܐ-syc-noun-ofU3Ri2t",
"links": [
[
"Assyrian",
"Assyrian"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ܐܬܘܪܝܐ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃurɑjɑ(ʔ)]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃurɑje(ʔ)]"
}
],
"word": "ܫܘܪܝܐ"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “beginning”",
"word": "ܫܘܠܡܐ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac adjectives",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms calqued from Arabic",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Akkadian",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Arabic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms",
"syc:Assyria",
"syc:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫ",
"2": "ܪ",
"3": "ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫ-ܪ-ܐ (š-r-ʾ)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مُبْتَدَأ",
"nocap": "1",
"tr": "mubtadaʔ"
},
"expansion": "calque of Arabic مُبْتَدَأ (mubtadaʔ)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܫ-ܪ-ܐ (š-r-ʾ). The sense of \"subject\" is a calque of Arabic مُبْتَدَأ (mubtadaʔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܘܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܫܘܪܝܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ)",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܘܪܝ"
},
"name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beginning, origin"
],
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opening, introduction, preface"
],
"links": [
[
"opening",
"opening"
],
[
"introduction",
"introduction"
],
[
"preface",
"preface"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"syc:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"exordium, kind of psalm"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"exordium",
"exordium"
],
[
"psalm",
"psalm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) exordium, kind of psalm"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"syc:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"subject"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) subject"
],
"tags": [
"subjective"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃurrɑjɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃurrɑje]"
}
],
"word": "ܫܘܪܝܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac adjectives",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Akkadian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms",
"syc:Assyria",
"syc:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒀸𒋩",
"4": "",
"5": "Assur",
"tr": "Aššur"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ܫܘܪܐ (Šūrāʾ, “Assyria”), ultimately from Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”) + the masculine gentilic suffix ܝܐ- (-āyāʾ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "syc-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܬ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܬ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "singular feminine counterpart",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܫܘܪܝܬܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"f": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܫܘܪܝܬܐ)",
"name": "syc-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܘܪܝ"
},
"name": "syc-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Assyrian"
],
"links": [
[
"Assyrian",
"Assyrian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃurɑjɑ(ʔ)]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃurɑje(ʔ)]"
}
],
"word": "ܫܘܪܝܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac adjectives",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Akkadian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms",
"syc:Assyria",
"syc:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒀸𒋩",
"4": "",
"5": "Assur",
"tr": "Aššur"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ܫܘܪܐ (Šūrāʾ, “Assyria”), ultimately from Akkadian 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”) + the masculine gentilic suffix ܝܐ- (-āyāʾ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܘܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܫܘܪܝܝܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "singular feminine counterpart",
"18": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܫܘܪܝܬܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܫܘܪܝܐ",
"f": "ܫܘܪܝܬܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܫܘܪܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܪܝܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܫܘܪܝܬܐ)",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫܘܪܝ"
},
"name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ܐܬܘܪܝܐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Assyrian"
],
"links": [
[
"Assyrian",
"Assyrian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃurɑjɑ(ʔ)]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃurɑje(ʔ)]"
}
],
"word": "ܫܘܪܝܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܫܘܪܝܐ meaning in Classical Syriac (13.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.