See کار on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for کار meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कर्ण",
"t": "ear",
"tr": "kárṇa"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कर्ण (kárṇa, “ear”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit कर्ण (kárṇa, “ear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "kar"
},
"expansion": "کار (kar)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Khowar",
"lang_code": "khw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khowar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "khw",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "khw:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear"
],
"id": "en-کار-khw-noun-PGo2tkD8",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) ear"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "کار"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kâr kardan",
"word": "کار کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kâr dâštan",
"word": "کار داشتن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "be kâr bordan",
"word": "به کار بردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "be kâr raftan",
"word": "به کار رفتن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "be kâr âmadan",
"word": "به کار آمدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "be kâr andâxtan",
"word": "به کار انداختن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "az kâr andâxtan",
"word": "از کار انداختن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "az kâr oftâdan",
"word": "از کار افتادن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bê-kâr",
"word": "بیکار"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hamkâr",
"word": "همکار"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "por-kâr",
"word": "پرکار"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kam-kâr",
"word": "کمکار"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kârgar",
"word": "کارگر"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kârdân",
"word": "کاردان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kâr-âzmâyi",
"word": "کارآزمایی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kâr-o-zendegi",
"word": "کار و زندگی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kâr-o-bâr",
"word": "کار و بار"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kârfarmâ",
"word": "کارفرما"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kâr-âfarin",
"word": "کارآفرین"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kâr-âfarini",
"word": "کارآفرینی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kâr-âgâh",
"word": "کارآگاه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kâršenâs",
"word": "کارشناس"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kârbord",
"word": "کاربرد"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kârsuq",
"word": "کارسوق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kârviže",
"word": "کارویژه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kârâyi",
"word": "کارایی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kârmand",
"word": "کارمند"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kârkon",
"word": "کارکن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kârbar",
"word": "کاربر"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kâr-âmuz",
"word": "کارآموز"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kârmâye",
"word": "کارمایه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sarkâr",
"word": "سرکار"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kârdarmâni",
"word": "کاردرمانی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kârvarzi",
"word": "کارورزی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kâr-âmad",
"word": "کارآمد"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kârkarde",
"word": "کارکرده"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kârkard",
"word": "کارکرد"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kârkâh",
"word": "کارکاه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kârnâme",
"word": "کارنامه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kârxâne",
"word": "کارخانه"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "kar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: kar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: kar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abv",
"2": "كار",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kār"
},
"expansion": "→ Baharna Arabic: كار (kār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Baharna Arabic: كار (kār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "كار",
"bor": "1",
"t": "hard-worker",
"tr": "kār"
},
"expansion": "→ Gulf Arabic: كار (kār, “hard-worker”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gulf Arabic: كار (kār, “hard-worker”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "कार"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: कार (kār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: कार (kār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "کار",
"tr": "kār"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: کار (kār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: کار (kār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كار",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kâr"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كار (kâr)\nTurkish: kâr\n→ Armenian: քյար (kʻyar)\n→ Bulgarian: кяр (kjar)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: ćȃr/ћа̑р\n→ Crimean Tatar: kâr",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كار (kâr)\nTurkish: kâr\n→ Armenian: քյար (kʻyar)\n→ Bulgarian: кяр (kjar)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: ćȃr/ћа̑р\n→ Crimean Tatar: kâr"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"t": "work, deed, affair",
"tr": "kʾl",
"ts": "kār"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (kʾl /kār/, “work, deed, affair”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to do, make, construct"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- (“to do, make, construct”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کردن",
"tr": "kardan"
},
"expansion": "کردن (kardan)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "پیکر",
"tr": "peykar"
},
"expansion": "پیکر (peykar)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "-कार"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit -कार (-kāra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "կար-"
},
"expansion": "Armenian կար- (kar-)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (kʾl /kār/, “work, deed, affair”). Ultimately a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- (“to do, make, construct”). Related to کردن (kardan), پیکر (peykar), etc. Cognates include Sanskrit -कार (-kāra) and Armenian կար- (kar-) (to be able to).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kâr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کارها",
"roman": "kâr-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "کارها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "kâr-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kâr",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کار • (kâr) (plural کارها (kâr-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "کارها",
"tr": "kâr"
},
"expansion": "کار • (kâr) (plural کارها (kâr-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"work"
],
"id": "en-کار-fa-noun-AOE-169V",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "fa:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 51 14 2 24 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 61 15 5 5 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Engineering",
"orig": "fa:Engineering",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 85 6 1 1 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Mechanics",
"orig": "fa:Mechanics",
"parents": [
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"work"
],
"id": "en-کار-fa-noun-AOE-169V1",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) work"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deed"
],
"id": "en-کار-fa-noun-33Xz6h1j",
"links": [
[
"deed",
"deed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm looking for a new (lit. fresh) job.",
"roman": "donbâl-e yek kâr-e tâze mi-gardam.",
"text": "دنبال یک کار تازه میگردم.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"occupation, job"
],
"id": "en-کار-fa-noun-oyq2TBOe",
"links": [
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
],
[
"job",
"job"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"business"
],
"id": "en-کار-fa-noun-EdQEF5WW",
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɔːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɒːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɔɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-âr"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-کار.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "کار"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kâr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "verb form",
"tr": "kâr"
},
"expansion": "کار • (kâr)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "keštan, “to sow, to plant”",
"word": "کشتن"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present stem form of کشتن (keštan, “to sow, to plant”)"
],
"id": "en-کار-fa-verb-1ETwnNol",
"links": [
[
"کشتن",
"کشتن#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"stem"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɔːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɒːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɔɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-âr"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-کار.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "کار"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "کار",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "kār",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian کار (kār)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "کار",
"tr": "kār"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کار (kār)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کار (kār).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kār",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "कार",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"hi": "कार",
"tr": "kār"
},
"expansion": "کار • (kār) m (Hindi spelling कार)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"work, occupation, action"
],
"id": "en-کار-ur-noun-O8yXcR2h",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"function, duty, use"
],
"id": "en-کار-ur-noun-qqd1ROr-",
"links": [
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"use",
"use"
]
]
}
],
"word": "کار"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कृ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कारक"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कारक (kāraka)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit कारक (kāraka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـکار",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-kār",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "कार-",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "Hindi spelling",
"4": "कार-",
"head": "ـکار",
"tr": "-kār"
},
"expansion": "ـکار • (-kār) (Hindi spelling कार-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 12 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 12 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denotes a doer or agent; -er"
],
"id": "en-کار-ur-suffix-1-RaPyJj",
"links": [
[
"-er",
"-er"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "کار"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कर्ण",
"t": "ear",
"tr": "kárṇa"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कर्ण (kárṇa, “ear”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit कर्ण (kárṇa, “ear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "kar"
},
"expansion": "کار (kar)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Khowar",
"lang_code": "khw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Khowar entries with incorrect language header",
"Khowar lemmas",
"Khowar nouns",
"Khowar terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Khowar terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"khw:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"ear"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) ear"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "کار"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian non-lemma forms",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links",
"Persian verb forms",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"Rhymes:Persian/âr",
"Rhymes:Persian/âr/1 syllable",
"fa:Engineering",
"fa:Mechanics"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kâr kardan",
"word": "کار کردن"
},
{
"roman": "kâr dâštan",
"word": "کار داشتن"
},
{
"roman": "be kâr bordan",
"word": "به کار بردن"
},
{
"roman": "be kâr raftan",
"word": "به کار رفتن"
},
{
"roman": "be kâr âmadan",
"word": "به کار آمدن"
},
{
"roman": "be kâr andâxtan",
"word": "به کار انداختن"
},
{
"roman": "az kâr andâxtan",
"word": "از کار انداختن"
},
{
"roman": "az kâr oftâdan",
"word": "از کار افتادن"
},
{
"roman": "bê-kâr",
"word": "بیکار"
},
{
"roman": "hamkâr",
"word": "همکار"
},
{
"roman": "por-kâr",
"word": "پرکار"
},
{
"roman": "kam-kâr",
"word": "کمکار"
},
{
"roman": "kârgar",
"word": "کارگر"
},
{
"roman": "kârdân",
"word": "کاردان"
},
{
"roman": "kâr-âzmâyi",
"word": "کارآزمایی"
},
{
"roman": "kâr-o-zendegi",
"word": "کار و زندگی"
},
{
"roman": "kâr-o-bâr",
"word": "کار و بار"
},
{
"roman": "kârfarmâ",
"word": "کارفرما"
},
{
"roman": "kâr-âfarin",
"word": "کارآفرین"
},
{
"roman": "kâr-âfarini",
"word": "کارآفرینی"
},
{
"roman": "kâr-âgâh",
"word": "کارآگاه"
},
{
"roman": "kâršenâs",
"word": "کارشناس"
},
{
"roman": "kârbord",
"word": "کاربرد"
},
{
"roman": "kârsuq",
"word": "کارسوق"
},
{
"roman": "kârviže",
"word": "کارویژه"
},
{
"roman": "kârâyi",
"word": "کارایی"
},
{
"roman": "kârmand",
"word": "کارمند"
},
{
"roman": "kârkon",
"word": "کارکن"
},
{
"roman": "kârbar",
"word": "کاربر"
},
{
"roman": "kâr-âmuz",
"word": "کارآموز"
},
{
"roman": "kârmâye",
"word": "کارمایه"
},
{
"roman": "sarkâr",
"word": "سرکار"
},
{
"roman": "kârdarmâni",
"word": "کاردرمانی"
},
{
"roman": "kârvarzi",
"word": "کارورزی"
},
{
"roman": "kâr-âmad",
"word": "کارآمد"
},
{
"roman": "kârkarde",
"word": "کارکرده"
},
{
"roman": "kârkard",
"word": "کارکرد"
},
{
"roman": "kârkâh",
"word": "کارکاه"
},
{
"roman": "kârnâme",
"word": "کارنامه"
},
{
"roman": "kârxâne",
"word": "کارخانه"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "kar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: kar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: kar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abv",
"2": "كار",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kār"
},
"expansion": "→ Baharna Arabic: كار (kār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Baharna Arabic: كار (kār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "كار",
"bor": "1",
"t": "hard-worker",
"tr": "kār"
},
"expansion": "→ Gulf Arabic: كار (kār, “hard-worker”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gulf Arabic: كار (kār, “hard-worker”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "कार"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: कार (kār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: कार (kār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "کار",
"tr": "kār"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: کار (kār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: کار (kār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كار",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kâr"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كار (kâr)\nTurkish: kâr\n→ Armenian: քյար (kʻyar)\n→ Bulgarian: кяр (kjar)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: ćȃr/ћа̑р\n→ Crimean Tatar: kâr",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كار (kâr)\nTurkish: kâr\n→ Armenian: քյար (kʻyar)\n→ Bulgarian: кяр (kjar)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: ćȃr/ћа̑р\n→ Crimean Tatar: kâr"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"t": "work, deed, affair",
"tr": "kʾl",
"ts": "kār"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (kʾl /kār/, “work, deed, affair”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to do, make, construct"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- (“to do, make, construct”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کردن",
"tr": "kardan"
},
"expansion": "کردن (kardan)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "پیکر",
"tr": "peykar"
},
"expansion": "پیکر (peykar)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "-कार"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit -कार (-kāra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "կար-"
},
"expansion": "Armenian կար- (kar-)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (kʾl /kār/, “work, deed, affair”). Ultimately a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- (“to do, make, construct”). Related to کردن (kardan), پیکر (peykar), etc. Cognates include Sanskrit -कार (-kāra) and Armenian կար- (kar-) (to be able to).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kâr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کارها",
"roman": "kâr-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "کارها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "kâr-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kâr",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کار • (kâr) (plural کارها (kâr-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "کارها",
"tr": "kâr"
},
"expansion": "کار • (kâr) (plural کارها (kâr-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"work"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fa:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"work"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) work"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deed"
],
"links": [
[
"deed",
"deed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm looking for a new (lit. fresh) job.",
"roman": "donbâl-e yek kâr-e tâze mi-gardam.",
"text": "دنبال یک کار تازه میگردم.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"occupation, job"
],
"links": [
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
],
[
"job",
"job"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"business"
],
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɔːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɒːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɔɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-âr"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-کار.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "کار"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian non-lemma forms",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links",
"Persian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Persian/âr",
"Rhymes:Persian/âr/1 syllable",
"fa:Engineering",
"fa:Mechanics"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kâr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "verb form",
"tr": "kâr"
},
"expansion": "کار • (kâr)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "keštan, “to sow, to plant”",
"word": "کشتن"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present stem form of کشتن (keštan, “to sow, to plant”)"
],
"links": [
[
"کشتن",
"کشتن#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"stem"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɔːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɒːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɔɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-âr"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-کار.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "کار"
}
{
"categories": [
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu suffixes",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms derived from the Sanskrit root कृ",
"Urdu terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "کار",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "kār",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian کار (kār)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "کار",
"tr": "kār"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کار (kār)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کار (kār).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kār",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "कार",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"hi": "कार",
"tr": "kār"
},
"expansion": "کار • (kār) m (Hindi spelling कार)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"work, occupation, action"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"function, duty, use"
],
"links": [
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"use",
"use"
]
]
}
],
"word": "کار"
}
{
"categories": [
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu suffixes",
"Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms derived from the Sanskrit root कृ",
"Urdu terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कृ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कारक"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कारक (kāraka)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit कारक (kāraka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـکار",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-kār",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "कार-",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "Hindi spelling",
"4": "कार-",
"head": "ـکار",
"tr": "-kār"
},
"expansion": "ـکار • (-kār) (Hindi spelling कार-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"denotes a doer or agent; -er"
],
"links": [
[
"-er",
"-er"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "کار"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.