See يا on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for يا meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "յա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: յա (ya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: յա (ya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "יא",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ya"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: יא (ya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: יא (ya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "या",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: या (yā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: या (yā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "یا",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ya"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: یا (ya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: یا (ya)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ya"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: ya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: ya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "یا",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "yâ"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: یا (yâ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: یا (yâ)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "يَا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "يَا"
},
"expansion": "يَا • (yā)",
"name": "ar-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 0 9 0 7 0 9 9 25 0 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ya-llāh",
"word": "يااللّٰه"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(Hey) Kareem, ...",
"roman": "yā karīmu...",
"text": "يَا كَرِيمُ...",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You idiot!",
"roman": "yā ḥimāru!",
"text": "يَا حِمارُ!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "O Jerusalem, O Jerusalem, O Jerusalem, O city of prayer... I pray",
"ref": "1971, “زَهْرَةُ المَدَائِن (zahratu l-madāʔin)”, in Said Akl (lyrics), The Rahbani Brothers (music), القُدْسْ فِي البَال (al-quds fī l-bāl), performed by Fairuz",
"roman": "yā qudsu yā qudsu yā qudsu yā madīnata ṣ-ṣalāh ʾuṣallī",
"text": "يَا قُدْسُ يَا قُدْسُ يَا قُدْسُ يَا مَدِينَةَ الصَّلَاة أُصَلِّي",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"O; hey; you; vocative particle preceding a noun used in direct address, only rarely omitted in such contexts"
],
"id": "en-يا-ar-particle-CBHSiO2D",
"links": [
[
"O",
"O"
],
[
"hey",
"hey"
],
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ʔa",
"sense": "near vocative particles",
"word": "أَ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔay",
"sense": "near vocative particles",
"word": "أَيْ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔayā",
"sense": "far vocative particles",
"word": "أَيَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔā",
"sense": "far vocative particles",
"word": "آ"
},
{
"roman": "hayā",
"sense": "far vocative particles",
"word": "هَيَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔayyuhā",
"word": "أَيُّهَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔayyatuhā",
"word": "أَيَّتُهَا"
},
{
"alt": "nakira(t) maqṣūda",
"word": "نَكِرَة مَقْصُودَة"
},
{
"alt": "nakira(t) ḡayru maqṣūdatin",
"word": "نَكِرَة غَيْرُ مَقْصُودَةٍ"
},
{
"roman": "munādan",
"word": "مُنَادًى"
},
{
"roman": "tarḵīm",
"word": "تَرْخِيم"
},
{
"roman": "luḡatu man yantaẓiru",
"word": "لُغَةُ مَنْ يَنْتَظِرُ"
},
{
"roman": "luḡatu man lā yantaẓiru",
"word": "لُغَةُ مَنْ لَا يَنْتَظِرُ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jaː/"
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "ar",
"3": "يَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic يَا (yā)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic يَا (yā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ya"
},
"expansion": "يا • (ya)",
"name": "arz-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"english": "yatara",
"word": "ياترى"
},
{
"english": "yadūb",
"word": "يادوب"
},
{
"english": "yarīt",
"word": "ياريت"
},
{
"english": "yama",
"word": "ياما"
},
{
"english": "yalla",
"word": "يلا"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Assure me O doctor, what's the health status of our son now?",
"roman": "ṭamminni ya doktor, ē ḥālet ibnena dilwaʾt?",
"text": "طمني يا دكتور، ايه حالة ابننا دلوقت؟",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative particle"
],
"id": "en-يا-arz-particle-BzaK42zn",
"links": [
[
"vocative",
"vocative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"particle",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ja/",
"note": "Cairene"
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "fa",
"3": "یا",
"tr": "yâ"
},
"expansion": "Persian یا (yâ)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian یا (yâ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ya"
},
"expansion": "يا • (ya)",
"name": "arz-conjunction"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Either this or that.",
"roman": "ya da ya da.",
"text": "يا ده يا ده.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"either ... or"
],
"id": "en-يا-arz-conj--csSF6UA",
"links": [
[
"either",
"either"
],
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ja/",
"note": "Cairene"
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "یا",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "yā",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian یا (yā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "یا",
"tr": "yā"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian یا (yā)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian یا (yā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "યા",
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"Standard"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "conjunction",
"3": "Standard Gujarati",
"4": "યા",
"tr": "yā"
},
"expansion": "يا • (yā) (Standard Gujarati યા)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"mgu": "યા",
"tr": "yā"
},
"expansion": "يا • (yā) (Standard Gujarati યા)",
"name": "gu-con"
}
],
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"id": "en-يا-gu-conj-cXVRejcL",
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
],
"tags": [
"Lisan-ud-Dawat"
]
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ar",
"3": "يَا",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic يَا (yā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ar",
"3": "يَا"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic يَا (yā)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic يَا (yā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "યા",
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"Standard"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "interjection",
"3": "Standard Gujarati",
"4": "યા",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "yā"
},
"expansion": "يا • (yā) (Standard Gujarati યા)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"mgu": "યા",
"tr": "yā"
},
"expansion": "يا • (yā) (Standard Gujarati યા)",
"name": "gu-interj"
}
],
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"O!"
],
"id": "en-يا-gu-intj-X5FxioqS",
"links": [
[
"O",
"O"
]
],
"tags": [
"Lisan-ud-Dawat"
]
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "يَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic يَا (yā)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic يَا (yā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "particle",
"tr": "ya"
},
"expansion": "يا • (ya)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gulf Arabic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O stranger be respectful",
"roman": "yā ḡərīb kūn ədīb",
"text": "يا غريب كون اديب",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative particle"
],
"id": "en-يا-afb-particle-BzaK42zn",
"links": [
[
"vocative",
"vocative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"particle",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jaː/",
"tags": [
"Kuwait"
]
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "fa",
"3": "یا",
"t": "or",
"tr": "yâ"
},
"expansion": "Persian یا (yâ, “or”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian یا (yâ, “or”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "يا",
"tr": "ya"
},
"expansion": "يا • (ya)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Either this or that.",
"roman": "yā hāḏa yā hāḏa.",
"text": "يَا هَذَا يَا هَذَا.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"either ... or"
],
"id": "en-يا-afb-conj--csSF6UA",
"links": [
[
"either",
"either"
],
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jaː/",
"tags": [
"Kuwait"
]
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "ar",
"3": "يَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic يَا (yā)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic يَا (yā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "particle",
"tr": "yā"
},
"expansion": "يا • (yā)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vocative particle"
],
"id": "en-يا-apc-particle-BzaK42zn",
"links": [
[
"vocative",
"vocative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"particle",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "ar",
"3": "إيَّا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic إيَّا (ʔiyyā)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic إيَّا (ʔiyyā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yā-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "yā-"
},
"expansion": "يا • (yā-)",
"name": "apc-particle"
}
],
"lang": "North Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 0 6 0 11 0 6 6 33 0 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 0 9 0 7 0 9 9 25 0 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Levantine Arabic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What do you want me to say?",
"roman": "šū baddak yāni ʔūl?",
"text": "شو بدك ياني قول؟",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'll show them to you.",
"roman": "raḥ farjīk yāhun.",
"text": "رح فرجيك ياهن.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I can't explain it to you.",
"roman": "mā fīni ʔišraḥ-lak yā.",
"text": "ما فيني اشرحلك ياه.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative particle, used with pronominal suffixes to express English object pronouns, like me, him, etc."
],
"id": "en-يا-apc-particle-7CY9K~EL",
"links": [
[
"accusative",
"accusative#English"
],
[
"me",
"me#English"
],
[
"him",
"him#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "يَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic يَا (yā)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic يَا (yā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ya"
},
"expansion": "يا • (ya)",
"name": "ajp-particle"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vocative particle"
],
"id": "en-يا-ajp-particle-BzaK42zn",
"links": [
[
"vocative",
"vocative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"particle",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja]"
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "fa",
"3": "یا",
"t": "or",
"tr": "yâ"
},
"expansion": "Persian یا (yâ, “or”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian یا (yâ, “or”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "يا",
"tr": "ya"
},
"expansion": "يا • (ya)",
"name": "ajp-conjunction"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "معيش وقت اليوم — يا بروح عالنادي يا بشوف صحابي.\nmaʕīš waʔt il-yōm — ya barūḥ ʕan-nādi ya bašūf ṣḥābi\nI don't have time today — I either go to the gym or see my friends.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"either ... or"
],
"id": "en-يا-ajp-conj--csSF6UA",
"links": [
[
"either",
"either"
],
[
"or",
"or"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ولّا"
},
{
"word": "أو"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja]"
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "إِيَّا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic إِيَّا (ʔiyyā)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic إِيَّا (ʔiyyā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "يّا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yyā-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "يّا",
"tr": "yyā-"
},
"expansion": "يّا • (yyā-)",
"name": "ajp-particle"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(iyya-), especially after a vowel",
"word": "ايا"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of ايا (iyya-), especially after a vowel"
],
"id": "en-يا-ajp-particle-GUomGA5b",
"links": [
[
"ايا",
"ايا#South Levantine Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic particles",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ya-llāh",
"word": "يااللّٰه"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "յա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: յա (ya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: յա (ya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "יא",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ya"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: יא (ya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: יא (ya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "या",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: या (yā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: या (yā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "یا",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ya"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: یا (ya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: یا (ya)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ya"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: ya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: ya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "یا",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "yâ"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: یا (yâ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: یا (yâ)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "يَا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "يَا"
},
"expansion": "يَا • (yā)",
"name": "ar-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ʔa",
"sense": "near vocative particles",
"word": "أَ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔay",
"sense": "near vocative particles",
"word": "أَيْ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔayā",
"sense": "far vocative particles",
"word": "أَيَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔā",
"sense": "far vocative particles",
"word": "آ"
},
{
"roman": "hayā",
"sense": "far vocative particles",
"word": "هَيَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔayyuhā",
"word": "أَيُّهَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔayyatuhā",
"word": "أَيَّتُهَا"
},
{
"alt": "nakira(t) maqṣūda",
"word": "نَكِرَة مَقْصُودَة"
},
{
"alt": "nakira(t) ḡayru maqṣūdatin",
"word": "نَكِرَة غَيْرُ مَقْصُودَةٍ"
},
{
"roman": "munādan",
"word": "مُنَادًى"
},
{
"roman": "tarḵīm",
"word": "تَرْخِيم"
},
{
"roman": "luḡatu man yantaẓiru",
"word": "لُغَةُ مَنْ يَنْتَظِرُ"
},
{
"roman": "luḡatu man lā yantaẓiru",
"word": "لُغَةُ مَنْ لَا يَنْتَظِرُ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic particles",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(Hey) Kareem, ...",
"roman": "yā karīmu...",
"text": "يَا كَرِيمُ...",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You idiot!",
"roman": "yā ḥimāru!",
"text": "يَا حِمارُ!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "O Jerusalem, O Jerusalem, O Jerusalem, O city of prayer... I pray",
"ref": "1971, “زَهْرَةُ المَدَائِن (zahratu l-madāʔin)”, in Said Akl (lyrics), The Rahbani Brothers (music), القُدْسْ فِي البَال (al-quds fī l-bāl), performed by Fairuz",
"roman": "yā qudsu yā qudsu yā qudsu yā madīnata ṣ-ṣalāh ʾuṣallī",
"text": "يَا قُدْسُ يَا قُدْسُ يَا قُدْسُ يَا مَدِينَةَ الصَّلَاة أُصَلِّي",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"O; hey; you; vocative particle preceding a noun used in direct address, only rarely omitted in such contexts"
],
"links": [
[
"O",
"O"
],
[
"hey",
"hey"
],
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jaː/"
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic particles",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "yatara",
"word": "ياترى"
},
{
"english": "yadūb",
"word": "يادوب"
},
{
"english": "yarīt",
"word": "ياريت"
},
{
"english": "yama",
"word": "ياما"
},
{
"english": "yalla",
"word": "يلا"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "ar",
"3": "يَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic يَا (yā)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic يَا (yā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ya"
},
"expansion": "يا • (ya)",
"name": "arz-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Assure me O doctor, what's the health status of our son now?",
"roman": "ṭamminni ya doktor, ē ḥālet ibnena dilwaʾt?",
"text": "طمني يا دكتور، ايه حالة ابننا دلوقت؟",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative particle"
],
"links": [
[
"vocative",
"vocative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"particle",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ja/",
"note": "Cairene"
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic particles",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "fa",
"3": "یا",
"tr": "yâ"
},
"expansion": "Persian یا (yâ)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian یا (yâ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ya"
},
"expansion": "يا • (ya)",
"name": "arz-conjunction"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Either this or that.",
"roman": "ya da ya da.",
"text": "يا ده يا ده.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"either ... or"
],
"links": [
[
"either",
"either"
],
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ja/",
"note": "Cairene"
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Gujarati conjunctions",
"Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
"Gujarati interjections",
"Gujarati lemmas",
"Gujarati terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Gujarati terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Gujarati terms derived from Arabic",
"Gujarati terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic particles",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "یا",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "yā",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian یا (yā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "یا",
"tr": "yā"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian یا (yā)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian یا (yā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "યા",
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"Standard"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "conjunction",
"3": "Standard Gujarati",
"4": "યા",
"tr": "yā"
},
"expansion": "يا • (yā) (Standard Gujarati યા)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"mgu": "યા",
"tr": "yā"
},
"expansion": "يا • (yā) (Standard Gujarati યા)",
"name": "gu-con"
}
],
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
],
"tags": [
"Lisan-ud-Dawat"
]
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
"Gujarati interjections",
"Gujarati lemmas",
"Gujarati terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Gujarati terms derived from Arabic",
"Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic particles",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ar",
"3": "يَا",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic يَا (yā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ar",
"3": "يَا"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic يَا (yā)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic يَا (yā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "યા",
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"Standard"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "interjection",
"3": "Standard Gujarati",
"4": "યા",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "yā"
},
"expansion": "يا • (yā) (Standard Gujarati યા)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"mgu": "યા",
"tr": "yā"
},
"expansion": "يا • (yā) (Standard Gujarati યા)",
"name": "gu-interj"
}
],
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"O!"
],
"links": [
[
"O",
"O"
]
],
"tags": [
"Lisan-ud-Dawat"
]
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Gulf Arabic conjunctions",
"Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gulf Arabic lemmas",
"Gulf Arabic particles",
"Gulf Arabic terms borrowed from Persian",
"Gulf Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Gulf Arabic terms derived from Persian",
"Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Gulf Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Gulf Arabic terms with redundant head parameter",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic particles",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "يَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic يَا (yā)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic يَا (yā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "particle",
"tr": "ya"
},
"expansion": "يا • (ya)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gulf Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O stranger be respectful",
"roman": "yā ḡərīb kūn ədīb",
"text": "يا غريب كون اديب",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative particle"
],
"links": [
[
"vocative",
"vocative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"particle",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jaː/",
"tags": [
"Kuwait"
]
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Gulf Arabic conjunctions",
"Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gulf Arabic lemmas",
"Gulf Arabic terms borrowed from Persian",
"Gulf Arabic terms derived from Persian",
"Gulf Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Gulf Arabic terms with redundant head parameter",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic particles",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "fa",
"3": "یا",
"t": "or",
"tr": "yâ"
},
"expansion": "Persian یا (yâ, “or”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian یا (yâ, “or”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "يا",
"tr": "ya"
},
"expansion": "يا • (ya)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gulf Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Either this or that.",
"roman": "yā hāḏa yā hāḏa.",
"text": "يَا هَذَا يَا هَذَا.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"either ... or"
],
"links": [
[
"either",
"either"
],
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jaː/",
"tags": [
"Kuwait"
]
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
{
"categories": [
"North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"North Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"North Levantine Arabic particles",
"North Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"North Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic particles",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "ar",
"3": "يَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic يَا (yā)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic يَا (yā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "particle",
"tr": "yā"
},
"expansion": "يا • (yā)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vocative particle"
],
"links": [
[
"vocative",
"vocative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"particle",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
{
"categories": [
"North Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"North Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"North Levantine Arabic particles",
"North Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"North Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic particles",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apc",
"2": "ar",
"3": "إيَّا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic إيَّا (ʔiyyā)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic إيَّا (ʔiyyā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yā-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "yā-"
},
"expansion": "يا • (yā-)",
"name": "apc-particle"
}
],
"lang": "North Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"North Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What do you want me to say?",
"roman": "šū baddak yāni ʔūl?",
"text": "شو بدك ياني قول؟",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'll show them to you.",
"roman": "raḥ farjīk yāhun.",
"text": "رح فرجيك ياهن.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I can't explain it to you.",
"roman": "mā fīni ʔišraḥ-lak yā.",
"text": "ما فيني اشرحلك ياه.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative particle, used with pronominal suffixes to express English object pronouns, like me, him, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"accusative",
"accusative#English"
],
[
"me",
"me#English"
],
[
"him",
"him#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic particles",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "يَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic يَا (yā)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic يَا (yā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ya"
},
"expansion": "يا • (ya)",
"name": "ajp-particle"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vocative particle"
],
"links": [
[
"vocative",
"vocative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"particle",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja]"
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic conjunctions",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic particles",
"South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Persian",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Persian",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "fa",
"3": "یا",
"t": "or",
"tr": "yâ"
},
"expansion": "Persian یا (yâ, “or”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian یا (yâ, “or”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "يا",
"tr": "ya"
},
"expansion": "يا • (ya)",
"name": "ajp-conjunction"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "معيش وقت اليوم — يا بروح عالنادي يا بشوف صحابي.\nmaʕīš waʔt il-yōm — ya barūḥ ʕan-nādi ya bašūf ṣḥābi\nI don't have time today — I either go to the gym or see my friends.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"either ... or"
],
"links": [
[
"either",
"either"
],
[
"or",
"or"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ولّا"
},
{
"word": "أو"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja]"
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic particles",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "إِيَّا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic إِيَّا (ʔiyyā)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic إِيَّا (ʔiyyā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "يّا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yyā-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "يّا",
"tr": "yyā-"
},
"expansion": "يّا • (yyā-)",
"name": "ajp-particle"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(iyya-), especially after a vowel",
"word": "ايا"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of ايا (iyya-), especially after a vowel"
],
"links": [
[
"ايا",
"ايا#South Levantine Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "يا"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.