See قلب on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for قلب meaning in All languages combined (130.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "قلب",
"tr": "ʔalb"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian Arabic: قلب (ʔalb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Egyptian Arabic: قلب (ʔalb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "قلب",
"tr": "gaḷb"
},
"expansion": "Gulf Arabic: قلب (gaḷb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gulf Arabic: قلب (gaḷb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jrb",
"2": "קלב"
},
"expansion": "Judeo-Arabic: קלב",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Judeo-Arabic: קלב"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "qalb"
},
"expansion": "Maltese: qalb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maltese: qalb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "قلب",
"tr": "qalb"
},
"expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: قلب (qalb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moroccan Arabic: قلب (qalb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qəlb",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: qəlb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: qəlb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قلب",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kalp"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قلب (kalp)\nTurkish: kalp",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قلب (kalp)\nTurkish: kalp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "قلب",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "qalb"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: قلب (qalb)\n→ Gujarati: કલ્બ (kalb)\n→ Urdu: قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: قلب (qalb)\n→ Gujarati: કલ્બ (kalb)\n→ Urdu: قَلْب (qalb)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কলব",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: কলব (kolob)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: কলব (kolob)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qalb",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: qalb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: qalb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَلَبَ",
"t": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "قَلَبَ (qalaba, “to turn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ق ل ب"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ق ل ب (q-l-b)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*libb-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *libb-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ق"
},
"expansion": "ق",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "لُبّ",
"tr": "lubb"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لُبّ (lubb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "לב",
"tr": "lev"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew לב (lev)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܠܒܐ",
"tr": "lebbā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܠܒܐ (lebbā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "afa-pro",
"2": "*lib-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *lib-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ber-pro",
"2": "*ulβ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber *ulβ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "jb"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian jb",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From قَلَبَ (qalaba, “to turn”).\n Root\n ق ل ب (q-l-b)\nAlternatively, since Proto-Semitic *libb- is reconstructed to mean “heart”, the initial ق could be a phonological insertion to break a biconsonantal cluster and avoid *∅alb or *∅ulb, thus *lb → *∅alb → qalb. See also Arabic لُبّ (lubb), \"core, heart, intellect\", without q- as well.\nOther Semitic branches break the *lb cluster by insertion of a vowel between the consonants, not before them, see Hebrew לב (lev), Classical Syriac ܠܒܐ (lebbā), Proto-Afroasiatic *lib-, Proto-Berber *ulβ (and Egyptian jb which lost the initial l-), none employ q- as part of the root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَلْب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qalb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلُوب",
"roman": "qulūb",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْب",
"roman": "qalb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْب",
"roman": "al-qalb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْب",
"roman": "qalb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبٌ",
"roman": "qalbun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْبُ",
"roman": "al-qalbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبُ",
"roman": "qalbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبًا",
"roman": "qalban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْبَ",
"roman": "al-qalba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبَ",
"roman": "qalba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبٍ",
"roman": "qalbin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْبِ",
"roman": "al-qalbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبِ",
"roman": "qalbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبَيْن",
"roman": "qalbayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْبَيْن",
"roman": "al-qalbayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبَيْ",
"roman": "qalbay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبَانِ",
"roman": "qalbāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْبَانِ",
"roman": "al-qalbāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبَا",
"roman": "qalbā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبَيْنِ",
"roman": "qalbayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْبَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qalbayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبَيْ",
"roman": "qalbay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبَيْنِ",
"roman": "qalbayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْبَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qalbayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبَيْ",
"roman": "qalbay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلُوب",
"roman": "qulūb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلُوب",
"roman": "al-qulūb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلُوب",
"roman": "qulūb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلُوبٌ",
"roman": "qulūbun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلُوبُ",
"roman": "al-qulūbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلُوبُ",
"roman": "qulūbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلُوبًا",
"roman": "qulūban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلُوبَ",
"roman": "al-qulūba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلُوبَ",
"roman": "qulūba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلُوبٍ",
"roman": "qulūbin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلُوبِ",
"roman": "al-qulūbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلُوبِ",
"roman": "qulūbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَلْب",
"2": "m",
"pl": "قُلُوب"
},
"expansion": "قَلْب • (qalb) m (plural قُلُوب (qulūb))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَلْب",
"pl": "قُلُوب"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 26 1 4 32 3 3 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 2 7 24 4 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 26 1 5 31 3 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 2 7 24 4 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with unknown plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 3 4 25 7 13 1 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 23 1 4 25 7 7 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 37 1 5 24 4 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ل ب",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(qalaba) (form I)",
"word": "قَلَبَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of قَلَبَ (qalaba) (form I)"
],
"id": "en-قلب-ar-noun-ZzOXabeT",
"links": [
[
"قَلَبَ",
"قلب#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Organs",
"orig": "ar:Organs",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heart (organ)"
],
"id": "en-قلب-ar-noun-EluTxY4-",
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is only with the heart that one can see rightly; what is essential is invisible to the eye.",
"roman": "ʔinnamā yumkinu lilʔinsāni ʔan yarā biṣūratin ṣaḥīḥatin min ḵilāli qalbihi; fālʔumūra l-jawhariyyati ḡayru muraʔiyyatin lilʕayni.",
"text": "إِنَّمَا يُمْكِنُ لِلْإِنْسَانِ أَنْ يَرَى بِصُورَةٍ صَحِيحَةٍ مِنْ خِلَالِ قَلْبِهِ؛ فَالْأُمُورَ الْجَوْهَرِيَّةِ غَيْرُ مُرَئِيَّةٍ لِلْعَيْنِ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heart (the symbolic seat of human emotion)"
],
"id": "en-قلب-ar-noun-fe7kTKbf",
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.la.ba/",
"note": "to turn"
},
{
"ipa": "/qal.la.ba/",
"note": "to flip"
},
{
"ipa": "/qul.lab/",
"note": "skillful in turning"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-قلب.ogg",
"audio-ipa": "/qalb/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:قلب"
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَلَبَ",
"t": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "قَلَبَ (qalaba, “to turn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ق ل ب"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ق ل ب (q-l-b)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*libb-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *libb-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ق"
},
"expansion": "ق",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "لُبّ",
"tr": "lubb"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لُبّ (lubb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "לב",
"tr": "lev"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew לב (lev)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܠܒܐ",
"tr": "lebbā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܠܒܐ (lebbā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "afa-pro",
"2": "*lib-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *lib-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ber-pro",
"2": "*ulβ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber *ulβ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "jb"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian jb",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From قَلَبَ (qalaba, “to turn”).\n Root\n ق ل ب (q-l-b)\nAlternatively, since Proto-Semitic *libb- is reconstructed to mean “heart”, the initial ق could be a phonological insertion to break a biconsonantal cluster and avoid *∅alb or *∅ulb, thus *lb → *∅alb → qalb. See also Arabic لُبّ (lubb), \"core, heart, intellect\", without q- as well.\nOther Semitic branches break the *lb cluster by insertion of a vowel between the consonants, not before them, see Hebrew לב (lev), Classical Syriac ܠܒܐ (lebbā), Proto-Afroasiatic *lib-, Proto-Berber *ulβ (and Egyptian jb which lost the initial l-), none employ q- as part of the root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَلْب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "قِلْب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qalb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "qilb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "qulb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْب",
"roman": "qalb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قِلْب",
"roman": "qilb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْب",
"roman": "qulb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْب",
"roman": "al-qalb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقِلْب",
"roman": "al-qilb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلْب",
"roman": "al-qulb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْب",
"roman": "qalb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قِلْب",
"roman": "qilb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْب",
"roman": "qulb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبٌ",
"roman": "qalbun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قِلْبٌ",
"roman": "qilbun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبٌ",
"roman": "qulbun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْبُ",
"roman": "al-qalbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقِلْبُ",
"roman": "al-qilbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلْبُ",
"roman": "al-qulbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبُ",
"roman": "qalbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قِلْبُ",
"roman": "qilbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبُ",
"roman": "qulbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبًا",
"roman": "qalban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قِلْبًا",
"roman": "qilban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبًا",
"roman": "qulban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْبَ",
"roman": "al-qalba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقِلْبَ",
"roman": "al-qilba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلْبَ",
"roman": "al-qulba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبَ",
"roman": "qalba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قِلْبَ",
"roman": "qilba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبَ",
"roman": "qulba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبٍ",
"roman": "qalbin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قِلْبٍ",
"roman": "qilbin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبٍ",
"roman": "qulbin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْبِ",
"roman": "al-qalbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقِلْبِ",
"roman": "al-qilbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلْبِ",
"roman": "al-qulbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبِ",
"roman": "qalbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قِلْبِ",
"roman": "qilbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبِ",
"roman": "qulbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَلْب",
"2": "m",
"head2": "قِلْب",
"head3": "قُلْب"
},
"expansion": "قَلْب or قِلْب or قُلْب • (qalb or qilb or qulb) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَلْب",
"2": "m",
"head2": "قِلْب",
"head3": "قُلْب"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 26 1 4 32 3 3 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 2 7 24 4 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 26 1 5 31 3 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 2 7 24 4 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with unknown plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 21 0 1 34 7 15 0 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 29 2 3 37 2 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 3 4 25 7 13 1 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 30 2 3 39 1 1 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 23 1 4 25 7 7 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 22 1 1 33 10 13 0 1 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 29 1 1 45 1 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 19 2 6 26 10 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pith, heart of palm"
],
"id": "en-قلب-ar-noun-0hfsuqsM",
"links": [
[
"pith",
"pith"
],
[
"heart of palm",
"heart of palm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.la.ba/",
"note": "to turn"
},
{
"ipa": "/qal.la.ba/",
"note": "to flip"
},
{
"ipa": "/qul.lab/",
"note": "skillful in turning"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-قلب.ogg",
"audio-ipa": "/qalb/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:قلب"
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَلَبَ",
"t": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "قَلَبَ (qalaba, “to turn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ق ل ب"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ق ل ب (q-l-b)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*libb-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *libb-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ق"
},
"expansion": "ق",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "لُبّ",
"tr": "lubb"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لُبّ (lubb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "לב",
"tr": "lev"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew לב (lev)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܠܒܐ",
"tr": "lebbā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܠܒܐ (lebbā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "afa-pro",
"2": "*lib-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *lib-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ber-pro",
"2": "*ulβ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber *ulβ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "jb"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian jb",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From قَلَبَ (qalaba, “to turn”).\n Root\n ق ل ب (q-l-b)\nAlternatively, since Proto-Semitic *libb- is reconstructed to mean “heart”, the initial ق could be a phonological insertion to break a biconsonantal cluster and avoid *∅alb or *∅ulb, thus *lb → *∅alb → qalb. See also Arabic لُبّ (lubb), \"core, heart, intellect\", without q- as well.\nOther Semitic branches break the *lb cluster by insertion of a vowel between the consonants, not before them, see Hebrew לב (lev), Classical Syriac ܠܒܐ (lebbā), Proto-Afroasiatic *lib-, Proto-Berber *ulβ (and Egyptian jb which lost the initial l-), none employ q- as part of the root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "يَقْلِبُ",
"roman": "yaqlibu",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qalaba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْب",
"roman": "qalb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "قَالِب",
"roman": "qālib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "مَقْلُوب",
"roman": "maqlūb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبْتُ",
"roman": "qalabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبْتَ",
"roman": "qalabta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبَ",
"roman": "qalaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبْتُمَا",
"roman": "qalabtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبَا",
"roman": "qalabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبْنَا",
"roman": "qalabnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبْتُمْ",
"roman": "qalabtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبُوا",
"roman": "qalabū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبْتُ",
"roman": "qalabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبْتِ",
"roman": "qalabti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبَتْ",
"roman": "qalabat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبْتُمَا",
"roman": "qalabtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبَتَا",
"roman": "qalabatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبْنَا",
"roman": "qalabnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبْتُنَّ",
"roman": "qalabtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبْنَ",
"roman": "qalabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْلِبُ",
"roman": "ʔaqlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبُ",
"roman": "taqlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبُ",
"roman": "yaqlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبَانِ",
"roman": "taqlibāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبَانِ",
"roman": "yaqlibāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْلِبُ",
"roman": "naqlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبُونَ",
"roman": "taqlibūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبُونَ",
"roman": "yaqlibūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْلِبُ",
"roman": "ʔaqlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبِينَ",
"roman": "taqlibīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبُ",
"roman": "taqlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبَانِ",
"roman": "taqlibāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبَانِ",
"roman": "taqlibāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْلِبُ",
"roman": "naqlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبْنَ",
"roman": "taqlibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبْنَ",
"roman": "yaqlibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْلِبَ",
"roman": "ʔaqliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبَ",
"roman": "taqliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبَ",
"roman": "yaqliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبَا",
"roman": "taqlibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبَا",
"roman": "yaqlibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْلِبَ",
"roman": "naqliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبُوا",
"roman": "taqlibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبُوا",
"roman": "yaqlibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْلِبَ",
"roman": "ʔaqliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبِي",
"roman": "taqlibī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبَ",
"roman": "taqliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبَا",
"roman": "taqlibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبَا",
"roman": "taqlibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْلِبَ",
"roman": "naqliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبْنَ",
"roman": "taqlibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبْنَ",
"roman": "yaqlibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْلِبْ",
"roman": "ʔaqlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبْ",
"roman": "taqlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبْ",
"roman": "yaqlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبَا",
"roman": "taqlibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبَا",
"roman": "yaqlibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْلِبْ",
"roman": "naqlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبُوا",
"roman": "taqlibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبُوا",
"roman": "yaqlibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْلِبْ",
"roman": "ʔaqlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبِي",
"roman": "taqlibī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبْ",
"roman": "taqlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبَا",
"roman": "taqlibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبَا",
"roman": "taqlibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْلِبْ",
"roman": "naqlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبْنَ",
"roman": "taqlibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبْنَ",
"roman": "yaqlibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْلِبْ",
"roman": "iqlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْلِبَا",
"roman": "iqlibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْلِبُوا",
"roman": "iqlibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْلِبِي",
"roman": "iqlibī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْلِبَا",
"roman": "iqlibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْلِبْنَ",
"roman": "iqlibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبْتُ",
"roman": "qulibtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبْتَ",
"roman": "qulibta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبَ",
"roman": "quliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبْتُمَا",
"roman": "qulibtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبَا",
"roman": "qulibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبْنَا",
"roman": "qulibnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبْتُمْ",
"roman": "qulibtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبُوا",
"roman": "qulibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبْتُ",
"roman": "qulibtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبْتِ",
"roman": "qulibti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبَتْ",
"roman": "qulibat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبْتُمَا",
"roman": "qulibtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبَتَا",
"roman": "qulibatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبْنَا",
"roman": "qulibnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبْتُنَّ",
"roman": "qulibtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبْنَ",
"roman": "qulibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْلَبُ",
"roman": "ʔuqlabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبُ",
"roman": "tuqlabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبُ",
"roman": "yuqlabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبَانِ",
"roman": "tuqlabāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبَانِ",
"roman": "yuqlabāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْلَبُ",
"roman": "nuqlabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبُونَ",
"roman": "tuqlabūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبُونَ",
"roman": "yuqlabūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْلَبُ",
"roman": "ʔuqlabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبِينَ",
"roman": "tuqlabīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبُ",
"roman": "tuqlabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبَانِ",
"roman": "tuqlabāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبَانِ",
"roman": "tuqlabāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْلَبُ",
"roman": "nuqlabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبْنَ",
"roman": "tuqlabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبْنَ",
"roman": "yuqlabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْلَبَ",
"roman": "ʔuqlaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبَ",
"roman": "tuqlaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبَ",
"roman": "yuqlaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبَا",
"roman": "tuqlabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبَا",
"roman": "yuqlabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْلَبَ",
"roman": "nuqlaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبُوا",
"roman": "tuqlabū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبُوا",
"roman": "yuqlabū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْلَبَ",
"roman": "ʔuqlaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبِي",
"roman": "tuqlabī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبَ",
"roman": "tuqlaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبَا",
"roman": "tuqlabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبَا",
"roman": "tuqlabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْلَبَ",
"roman": "nuqlaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبْنَ",
"roman": "tuqlabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبْنَ",
"roman": "yuqlabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْلَبْ",
"roman": "ʔuqlab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبْ",
"roman": "tuqlab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبْ",
"roman": "yuqlab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبَا",
"roman": "tuqlabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبَا",
"roman": "yuqlabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْلَبْ",
"roman": "nuqlab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبُوا",
"roman": "tuqlabū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبُوا",
"roman": "yuqlabū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْلَبْ",
"roman": "ʔuqlab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبِي",
"roman": "tuqlabī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبْ",
"roman": "tuqlab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبَا",
"roman": "tuqlabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبَا",
"roman": "tuqlabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْلَبْ",
"roman": "nuqlab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبْنَ",
"roman": "tuqlabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبْنَ",
"roman": "yuqlabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"2": "a",
"3": "i"
},
"expansion": "قَلَبَ • (qalaba) I, non-past يَقْلِبُ (yaqlibu)",
"name": "ar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"2": "a",
"3": "i",
"passive": "y",
"vn": "قَلْب"
},
"name": "ar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to turn"
],
"id": "en-قلب-ar-verb-4s29iXOP",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to change"
],
"id": "en-قلب-ar-verb-WB4OyXXt",
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.la.ba/",
"note": "to turn"
},
{
"ipa": "/qal.la.ba/",
"note": "to flip"
},
{
"ipa": "/qul.lab/",
"note": "skillful in turning"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-قلب.ogg",
"audio-ipa": "/qalb/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:قلب"
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَلَبَ",
"t": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "قَلَبَ (qalaba, “to turn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ق ل ب"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ق ل ب (q-l-b)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*libb-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *libb-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ق"
},
"expansion": "ق",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "لُبّ",
"tr": "lubb"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لُبّ (lubb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "לב",
"tr": "lev"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew לב (lev)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܠܒܐ",
"tr": "lebbā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܠܒܐ (lebbā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "afa-pro",
"2": "*lib-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *lib-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ber-pro",
"2": "*ulβ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber *ulβ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "jb"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian jb",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From قَلَبَ (qalaba, “to turn”).\n Root\n ق ل ب (q-l-b)\nAlternatively, since Proto-Semitic *libb- is reconstructed to mean “heart”, the initial ق could be a phonological insertion to break a biconsonantal cluster and avoid *∅alb or *∅ulb, thus *lb → *∅alb → qalb. See also Arabic لُبّ (lubb), \"core, heart, intellect\", without q- as well.\nOther Semitic branches break the *lb cluster by insertion of a vowel between the consonants, not before them, see Hebrew לב (lev), Classical Syriac ܠܒܐ (lebbā), Proto-Afroasiatic *lib-, Proto-Berber *ulβ (and Egyptian jb which lost the initial l-), none employ q- as part of the root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبُ",
"roman": "yuqallibu",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qallaba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِيب",
"roman": "taqlīb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "مُقَلِّب",
"roman": "muqallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "مُقَلَّب",
"roman": "muqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبْتُ",
"roman": "qallabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبْتَ",
"roman": "qallabta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبَ",
"roman": "qallaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبْتُمَا",
"roman": "qallabtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبَا",
"roman": "qallabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبْنَا",
"roman": "qallabnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبْتُمْ",
"roman": "qallabtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبُوا",
"roman": "qallabū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبْتُ",
"roman": "qallabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبْتِ",
"roman": "qallabti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبَتْ",
"roman": "qallabat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبْتُمَا",
"roman": "qallabtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبَتَا",
"roman": "qallabatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبْنَا",
"roman": "qallabnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبْتُنَّ",
"roman": "qallabtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبْنَ",
"roman": "qallabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلِّبُ",
"roman": "ʔuqallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبُ",
"roman": "tuqallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبُ",
"roman": "yuqallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبَانِ",
"roman": "tuqallibāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبَانِ",
"roman": "yuqallibāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلِّبُ",
"roman": "nuqallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبُونَ",
"roman": "tuqallibūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبُونَ",
"roman": "yuqallibūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلِّبُ",
"roman": "ʔuqallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبِينَ",
"roman": "tuqallibīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبُ",
"roman": "tuqallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبَانِ",
"roman": "tuqallibāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبَانِ",
"roman": "tuqallibāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلِّبُ",
"roman": "nuqallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبْنَ",
"roman": "tuqallibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبْنَ",
"roman": "yuqallibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلِّبَ",
"roman": "ʔuqalliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبَ",
"roman": "tuqalliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبَ",
"roman": "yuqalliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبَا",
"roman": "yuqallibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلِّبَ",
"roman": "nuqalliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبُوا",
"roman": "tuqallibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبُوا",
"roman": "yuqallibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلِّبَ",
"roman": "ʔuqalliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبِي",
"roman": "tuqallibī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبَ",
"roman": "tuqalliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلِّبَ",
"roman": "nuqalliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبْنَ",
"roman": "tuqallibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبْنَ",
"roman": "yuqallibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلِّبْ",
"roman": "ʔuqallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبْ",
"roman": "tuqallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبْ",
"roman": "yuqallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبَا",
"roman": "yuqallibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلِّبْ",
"roman": "nuqallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبُوا",
"roman": "tuqallibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبُوا",
"roman": "yuqallibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلِّبْ",
"roman": "ʔuqallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبِي",
"roman": "tuqallibī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبْ",
"roman": "tuqallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلِّبْ",
"roman": "nuqallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبْنَ",
"roman": "tuqallibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبْنَ",
"roman": "yuqallibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلِّبْ",
"roman": "qallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلِّبَا",
"roman": "qallibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلِّبُوا",
"roman": "qallibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلِّبِي",
"roman": "qallibī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلِّبَا",
"roman": "qallibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلِّبْنَ",
"roman": "qallibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبْتُ",
"roman": "qullibtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبْتَ",
"roman": "qullibta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبَ",
"roman": "qulliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبْتُمَا",
"roman": "qullibtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبَا",
"roman": "qullibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبْنَا",
"roman": "qullibnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبْتُمْ",
"roman": "qullibtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبُوا",
"roman": "qullibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبْتُ",
"roman": "qullibtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبْتِ",
"roman": "qullibti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبَتْ",
"roman": "qullibat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبْتُمَا",
"roman": "qullibtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبَتَا",
"roman": "qullibatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبْنَا",
"roman": "qullibnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبْتُنَّ",
"roman": "qullibtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبْنَ",
"roman": "qullibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلَّبُ",
"roman": "ʔuqallabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبُ",
"roman": "tuqallabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبُ",
"roman": "yuqallabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبَانِ",
"roman": "tuqallabāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبَانِ",
"roman": "yuqallabāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلَّبُ",
"roman": "nuqallabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبُونَ",
"roman": "tuqallabūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبُونَ",
"roman": "yuqallabūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلَّبُ",
"roman": "ʔuqallabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبِينَ",
"roman": "tuqallabīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبُ",
"roman": "tuqallabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبَانِ",
"roman": "tuqallabāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبَانِ",
"roman": "tuqallabāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلَّبُ",
"roman": "nuqallabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبْنَ",
"roman": "tuqallabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبْنَ",
"roman": "yuqallabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلَّبَ",
"roman": "ʔuqallaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبَ",
"roman": "tuqallaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبَ",
"roman": "yuqallaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبَا",
"roman": "yuqallabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلَّبَ",
"roman": "nuqallaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبُوا",
"roman": "tuqallabū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبُوا",
"roman": "yuqallabū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلَّبَ",
"roman": "ʔuqallaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبِي",
"roman": "tuqallabī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبَ",
"roman": "tuqallaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلَّبَ",
"roman": "nuqallaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبْنَ",
"roman": "tuqallabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبْنَ",
"roman": "yuqallabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلَّبْ",
"roman": "ʔuqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبْ",
"roman": "tuqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبْ",
"roman": "yuqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبَا",
"roman": "yuqallabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلَّبْ",
"roman": "nuqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبُوا",
"roman": "tuqallabū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبُوا",
"roman": "yuqallabū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلَّبْ",
"roman": "ʔuqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبِي",
"roman": "tuqallabī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبْ",
"roman": "tuqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلَّبْ",
"roman": "nuqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبْنَ",
"roman": "tuqallabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبْنَ",
"roman": "yuqallabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "II"
},
"expansion": "قَلَّبَ • (qallaba) II, non-past يُقَلِّبُ (yuqallibu)",
"name": "ar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "II",
"passive": "y"
},
"name": "ar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 26 1 4 32 3 3 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 2 7 24 4 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 26 1 5 31 3 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 2 7 24 4 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with unknown plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 3 4 25 7 13 1 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 23 1 4 25 7 7 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He flipped through the book.",
"roman": "qallaba ṣafaḥāti l-kitābi",
"text": "قَلَّبَ صَفَحَاتِ الْكِتَابِ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn, to flip, to roll over repeatedly"
],
"id": "en-قلب-ar-verb-WUMMwgGf",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"flip",
"flip"
],
[
"roll over",
"roll over"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.la.ba/",
"note": "to turn"
},
{
"ipa": "/qal.la.ba/",
"note": "to flip"
},
{
"ipa": "/qul.lab/",
"note": "skillful in turning"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-قلب.ogg",
"audio-ipa": "/qalb/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:قلب"
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَلَبَ",
"t": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "قَلَبَ (qalaba, “to turn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ق ل ب"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ق ل ب (q-l-b)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*libb-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *libb-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ق"
},
"expansion": "ق",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "لُبّ",
"tr": "lubb"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لُبّ (lubb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "לב",
"tr": "lev"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew לב (lev)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܠܒܐ",
"tr": "lebbā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܠܒܐ (lebbā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "afa-pro",
"2": "*lib-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *lib-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ber-pro",
"2": "*ulβ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber *ulβ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "jb"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian jb",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From قَلَبَ (qalaba, “to turn”).\n Root\n ق ل ب (q-l-b)\nAlternatively, since Proto-Semitic *libb- is reconstructed to mean “heart”, the initial ق could be a phonological insertion to break a biconsonantal cluster and avoid *∅alb or *∅ulb, thus *lb → *∅alb → qalb. See also Arabic لُبّ (lubb), \"core, heart, intellect\", without q- as well.\nOther Semitic branches break the *lb cluster by insertion of a vowel between the consonants, not before them, see Hebrew לב (lev), Classical Syriac ܠܒܐ (lebbā), Proto-Afroasiatic *lib-, Proto-Berber *ulβ (and Egyptian jb which lost the initial l-), none employ q- as part of the root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قُلَّب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qullab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّب",
"roman": "qullab",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّب",
"roman": "al-qullab",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَة",
"roman": "qullaba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَة",
"roman": "al-qullaba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبٌ",
"roman": "qullabun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبُ",
"roman": "al-qullabu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَةٌ",
"roman": "qullabatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَةُ",
"roman": "al-qullabatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبًا",
"roman": "qullaban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَ",
"roman": "al-qullaba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَةً",
"roman": "qullabatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَةَ",
"roman": "al-qullabata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبٍ",
"roman": "qullabin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبِ",
"roman": "al-qullabi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَةٍ",
"roman": "qullabatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَةِ",
"roman": "al-qullabati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَيْن",
"roman": "qullabayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَيْن",
"roman": "al-qullabayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَتَيْن",
"roman": "qullabatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَتَيْن",
"roman": "al-qullabatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَانِ",
"roman": "qullabāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَانِ",
"roman": "al-qullabāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَتَانِ",
"roman": "qullabatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَتَانِ",
"roman": "al-qullabatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَيْنِ",
"roman": "qullabayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qullabayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "qullabatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qullabatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَيْنِ",
"roman": "qullabayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qullabayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "qullabatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qullabatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"unknown"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"unknown"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَات",
"roman": "qullabāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَات",
"roman": "al-qullabāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"unknown"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"unknown"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَاتٌ",
"roman": "qullabātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَاتُ",
"roman": "al-qullabātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"unknown"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"unknown"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَاتٍ",
"roman": "qullabātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَاتِ",
"roman": "al-qullabāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"unknown"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"unknown"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَاتٍ",
"roman": "qullabātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَاتِ",
"roman": "al-qullabāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قُلَّب"
},
"expansion": "قُلَّب • (qullab)",
"name": "ar-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قُلَّب"
},
"name": "ar-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 26 1 4 32 3 3 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 2 7 24 4 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 26 1 5 31 3 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 2 7 24 4 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with unknown plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 3 4 25 7 13 1 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 23 1 4 25 7 7 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who is skillful in turning, versatile, adaptable, flexible"
],
"id": "en-قلب-ar-adj-ti61QAkB",
"links": [
[
"skillful",
"skillful"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"versatile",
"versatile"
],
[
"adaptable",
"adaptable"
],
[
"flexible",
"flexible"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.la.ba/",
"note": "to turn"
},
{
"ipa": "/qal.la.ba/",
"note": "to flip"
},
{
"ipa": "/qul.lab/",
"note": "skillful in turning"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-قلب.ogg",
"audio-ipa": "/qalb/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:قلب"
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قولپ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kulp"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قولپ (kulp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قولپ (kulp)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kulp"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kulp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kulp"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "խուլփ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: խուլփ (xulpʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: խուլփ (xulpʻ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "კულფი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: კულფი (ǩulpi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: კულფი (ǩulpi)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ق ل ب",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ق ل ب (q-l-b)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܩܘܠܒܐ",
"t": "bracelet",
"tr": "qulbā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܘܠܒܐ (qulbā, “bracelet”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒄑𒆪𒌌𒁍",
"t": "encasement, bark of wood",
"tr": "^(GIŠ)qu₃-ul-pu",
"ts": "qulpu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒄑𒆪𒌌𒁍 (^(GIŠ)qu₃-ul-pu /qulpu/, “encasement, bark of wood”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒆰𒁍",
"t": "a type of barley",
"tr": "qul-pu",
"ts": "qulpu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒆰𒁍 (qul-pu /qulpu/, “a type of barley”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "While it could be thought as from the root ق ل ب (q-l-b) due to being “turned over” or “warped” around the arm, Classical Syriac ܩܘܠܒܐ (qulbā, “bracelet”) is attested early and suggested as a source for this Arabic word, and as Aramaic lacks this root, Akkadian 𒄑𒆪𒌌𒁍 (^(GIŠ)qu₃-ul-pu /qulpu/, “encasement, bark of wood”) is suggested as its source. The later sense may also be reflected in a different homophonic Akkadian 𒆰𒁍 (qul-pu /qulpu/, “a type of barley”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قُلْب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qulb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْب",
"roman": "qulb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلْب",
"roman": "al-qulb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْب",
"roman": "qulb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبٌ",
"roman": "qulbun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلْبُ",
"roman": "al-qulbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبُ",
"roman": "qulbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبًا",
"roman": "qulban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلْبَ",
"roman": "al-qulba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبَ",
"roman": "qulba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبٍ",
"roman": "qulbin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلْبِ",
"roman": "al-qulbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبِ",
"roman": "qulbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قُلْب",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "قُلْب • (qulb) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قُلْب",
"2": "m"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Jewelry",
"orig": "ar:Jewelry",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bracelet, bangle"
],
"id": "en-قلب-ar-noun-ar:bracelet",
"links": [
[
"bracelet",
"bracelet"
],
[
"bangle",
"bangle"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ar:bracelet"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "سِوَار"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Borage family plants",
"orig": "ar:Borage family plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 22 3 4 25 7 13 1 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "please add an English translation of this quotation",
"ref": "a. 1248, ابن البيطار [Ibn al-Bayṭār], الجامع لمفردات الأدوية والأغذية [De simplicibus medicinis opus magnum]",
"text": "قلب: أوله قاف مضمومة بعدها لام ساكنة ثم باء واحدة. سليمان بن حسان: إنما سمي هذا النبات بهذا الإسم وهو من أسماء الفضة لأن له بزراً صلباً شبيهاً بالفضة في بياضها وصلابتها وينبت في بلاد الأندلس كثيراً وهو معروف بها ولم أره بموضع من المواضع التي سلكتها من بلاد الشام ورأيته بديار بكر بظاهر مدينة آمد قبالة برج الزاوية المعروف ببرج الصالح عند الطاحون التي هناك في فصل الخريف ولا يتوهم أنه حب القُلْب الذي ذكرته في الحاء المهملة بل هو غيره، ويسمى هذا النبت بعجمية الأندلس سحس إقراعيه ومعناه كاسر الحجر وباليونانية لبيس قزمن ومعناه البزر الحجري. ديسقوريدوس في الثالثة: هو نبات له ورق شبيه بورق الزيتون إلا أنه أطول منه وألين وأعرض وما كان منه مما يلي الأرض فإنه مفترش عليها وله أغصان قائمة دقاق في رقة عيدان الأذخر صلبة وعلى أطراف الأغصان شيء كأنه ساق ينقسم نصفين وفيه ورق صغار وعند الورق بزر صلب كأنه الحجر مستدير أبيض في عظم الكرسنة الصغيرة وينبت في أماكن خشنة ومواضع غالية وقوة البزر إذا شرب بشراب أبيض أنه يفتت الحصاة ويدر البول. الغافقي: وقد يدر الطمث ويذهب الربو والفواق وهو جيد لإستطلاق البطن والبواسير مجفف للمني والشربة منه وزن درهمين.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gromwell (Lithospermum officinale, as also Lithospermum arvense syn. Buglossoides arvensis; and Phalaris aquatica or Phalaris canariensis)"
],
"id": "en-قلب-ar-noun-CGAmWzu7",
"links": [
[
"gromwell",
"gromwell"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qulb/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:قلب"
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلْب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلْب (qalb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔalb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قلوب",
"roman": "ʔulūb",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "قلوب",
"pltr": "ʔulūb",
"tr": "ʔalb"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (ʔalb) m (plural قلوب (ʔulūb))",
"name": "arz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heart"
],
"id": "en-قلب-arz-noun-PLloqYII",
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔælb/"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَلْب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qalb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"10": "{{{n}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{m}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "قَلْب",
"sort": "",
"tr": "qalb"
},
"expansion": "قَلْب • (qalb) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "قَلْب",
"tr": "qalb"
},
"expansion": "قَلْب • (qalb) m",
"name": "gu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"قَلْب"
],
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kalb",
"word": "કલ્બ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gujarati terms in Arabic script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of કલ્બ (kalb)"
],
"id": "en-قلب-gu-noun-DSs8LDsQ",
"links": [
[
"કલ્બ",
"કલ્બ#Gujarati"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "دل"
},
{
"word": "ھيّوں"
},
{
"word": "ھردہ"
},
{
"word": "فؤاد"
}
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"Lisan-ud-Dawat",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈqəlb/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lb"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلْب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلْب (qalb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaḷb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قلوب",
"roman": "gḷūb",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "قلوب",
"pltr": "gḷūb",
"tr": "gaḷb"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (gaḷb) m (plural قلوب (gḷūb))",
"name": "afb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"heart"
],
"id": "en-قلب-afb-noun-PLloqYII",
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəɫb/",
"tags": [
"Kuwait"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gaḷb",
"word": "گلب"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلَبَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلَبَ (qalaba)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلَبَ (qalaba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قِلَب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "giḷab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "verb",
"head": "قِلَب",
"tr": "giḷab"
},
"expansion": "قِلَب • (giḷab)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "giḷab ʕala",
"word": "قلب على"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn, to flip"
],
"id": "en-قلب-afb-verb-OTzpFdFi",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"flip",
"flip"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɪɫəb/",
"tags": [
"Kuwait"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gaḷb",
"word": "گلب"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلْب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلْب (qalb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قلوب",
"roman": "gulūb",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "قلوب",
"pltr": "gulūb",
"tr": "galb"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (galb) m (plural قلوب (gulūb))",
"name": "acw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"heart"
],
"id": "en-قلب-acw-noun-PLloqYII",
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"core"
],
"id": "en-قلب-acw-noun-DUX1~UYr",
"links": [
[
"core",
"core"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 37 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flip, overturn, inverting"
],
"id": "en-قلب-acw-noun-zLnLOcAO",
"links": [
[
"flip",
"flip"
],
[
"overturn",
"overturn"
],
[
"inverting",
"inverting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡalb/"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلَبَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلَبَ (qalaba)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلَبَ (qalaba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "يِقْلِب",
"roman": "yiglib",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "acw-conj/I-sound-a-i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "galabt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "galabt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلب",
"roman": "galab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبنا",
"roman": "galabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبتوا",
"roman": "galabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبوا",
"roman": "galabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "galabt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبتي",
"roman": "galabti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "galabat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبنا",
"roman": "galabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبتوا",
"roman": "galabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبوا",
"roman": "galabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أقلب",
"roman": "ʔaglib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلب",
"roman": "tiglib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلب",
"roman": "yiglib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نقلب",
"roman": "niglib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلبوا",
"roman": "tiglibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلبوا",
"roman": "yiglibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أقلب",
"roman": "ʔaglib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلبي",
"roman": "tiglibi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلب",
"roman": "tiglib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نقلب",
"roman": "niglib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلبوا",
"roman": "tiglibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلبوا",
"roman": "yiglibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اقلب",
"roman": "aglib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اقلبوا",
"roman": "aglibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اقلبي",
"roman": "aglibi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اقلبوا",
"roman": "aglibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"np": "يِقْلِب",
"nptr": "yiglib",
"tr": "galab"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (galab) I (non-past يِقْلِب (yiglib))",
"name": "acw-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imperative-2nd-p": "اقلبوا",
"imperative-2nd-ptr": "aglibu",
"imperative-2nd-sf": "اقلبي",
"imperative-2nd-sftr": "aglibi",
"imperative-2nd-sm": "اقلب",
"imperative-2nd-smtr": "aglib",
"non-past-1st-p": "نقلب",
"non-past-1st-ptr": "niglib",
"non-past-1st-s": "أقلب",
"non-past-1st-str": "ʔaglib",
"non-past-2nd-p": "تقلبوا",
"non-past-2nd-ptr": "tiglibu",
"non-past-2nd-sf": "تقلبي",
"non-past-2nd-sftr": "tiglibi",
"non-past-2nd-sm": "تقلب",
"non-past-2nd-smtr": "tiglib",
"non-past-3rd-p": "يقلبوا",
"non-past-3rd-ptr": "yiglibu",
"non-past-3rd-sf": "تقلب",
"non-past-3rd-sftr": "tiglib",
"non-past-3rd-sm": "يقلب",
"non-past-3rd-smtr": "yiglib",
"past-1st-p": "قلبنا",
"past-1st-ptr": "galabna",
"past-1st-s": "قلبت",
"past-1st-str": "galabt",
"past-2nd-p": "قلبتوا",
"past-2nd-ptr": "galabtu",
"past-2nd-sf": "قلبتي",
"past-2nd-sftr": "galabti",
"past-2nd-sm": "قلبت",
"past-2nd-smtr": "galabt",
"past-3rd-p": "قلبوا",
"past-3rd-ptr": "galabu",
"past-3rd-sf": "قلبت",
"past-3rd-sftr": "galabat",
"past-3rd-sm": "قلب",
"past-3rd-smtr": "galab"
},
"name": "acw-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to turn, to flip"
],
"id": "en-قلب-acw-verb-OTzpFdFi",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"flip",
"flip"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.lab/"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلَّبَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلَّبَ (qallaba)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلَّبَ (qallaba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gallab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلب",
"roman": "yigallib",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "acw-conj/II",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "gallabt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "gallabt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلب",
"roman": "gallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبنا",
"roman": "gallabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبتوا",
"roman": "gallabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبوا",
"roman": "gallabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "gallabt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبتي",
"roman": "gallabti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "gallabat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبنا",
"roman": "gallabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبتوا",
"roman": "gallabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبوا",
"roman": "gallabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أقلب",
"roman": "ʔagallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلب",
"roman": "tigallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلب",
"roman": "yigallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نقلب",
"roman": "nigallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلبوا",
"roman": "tigallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلبوا",
"roman": "yigallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أقلب",
"roman": "ʔagallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلبي",
"roman": "tigallibi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلب",
"roman": "tigallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نقلب",
"roman": "nigallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلبوا",
"roman": "tigallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلبوا",
"roman": "yigallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلب",
"roman": "gallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبوا",
"roman": "gallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبي",
"roman": "gallibi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبوا",
"roman": "gallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "II",
"np": "يقلب",
"nptr": "yigallib",
"tr": "gallab"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (gallab) II (non-past يقلب (yigallib))",
"name": "acw-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imperative-2nd-p": "قلبوا",
"imperative-2nd-ptr": "gallibu",
"imperative-2nd-sf": "قلبي",
"imperative-2nd-sftr": "gallibi",
"imperative-2nd-sm": "قلب",
"imperative-2nd-smtr": "gallib",
"non-past-1st-p": "نقلب",
"non-past-1st-ptr": "nigallib",
"non-past-1st-s": "أقلب",
"non-past-1st-str": "ʔagallib",
"non-past-2nd-p": "تقلبوا",
"non-past-2nd-ptr": "tigallibu",
"non-past-2nd-sf": "تقلبي",
"non-past-2nd-sftr": "tigallibi",
"non-past-2nd-sm": "تقلب",
"non-past-2nd-smtr": "tigallib",
"non-past-3rd-p": "يقلبوا",
"non-past-3rd-ptr": "yigallibu",
"non-past-3rd-sf": "تقلب",
"non-past-3rd-sftr": "tigallib",
"non-past-3rd-sm": "يقلب",
"non-past-3rd-smtr": "yigallib",
"past-1st-p": "قلبنا",
"past-1st-ptr": "gallabna",
"past-1st-s": "قلبت",
"past-1st-str": "gallabt",
"past-2nd-p": "قلبتوا",
"past-2nd-ptr": "gallabtu",
"past-2nd-sf": "قلبتي",
"past-2nd-sftr": "gallabti",
"past-2nd-sm": "قلبت",
"past-2nd-smtr": "gallabt",
"past-3rd-p": "قلبوا",
"past-3rd-ptr": "gallabu",
"past-3rd-sf": "قلبت",
"past-3rd-sftr": "gallabat",
"past-3rd-sm": "قلب",
"past-3rd-smtr": "gallab"
},
"name": "acw-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to mix, to turn, to flip"
],
"id": "en-قلب-acw-verb-HFx4MWGs",
"links": [
[
"mix",
"mix"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"flip",
"flip"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡal.lab/"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلْب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلْب (qalb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qalb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قلوب",
"roman": "qlūb",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قلوبة",
"roman": "qlūba",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "قلوب",
"pl2": "قلوبة",
"pl2tr": "qlūba",
"pltr": "qlūb",
"tr": "qalb"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (qalb) m (plural قلوب (qlūb) or قلوبة (qlūba))",
"name": "ary-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"heart"
],
"id": "en-قلب-ary-noun-PLloqYII",
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"core"
],
"id": "en-قلب-ary-noun-DUX1~UYr",
"links": [
[
"core",
"core"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qalb/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q56426 (ary)-Fenakhay-قلب.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلَبَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلَبَ (qalaba)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلَبَ (qalaba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qlab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلب",
"roman": "yiqlab",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"np": "يقلب",
"nptr": "yiqlab",
"tr": "qlab"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (qlab) I (non-past يقلب (yiqlab))",
"name": "ary-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ق",
"2": "ل",
"3": "ب",
"4": "q",
"5": "l",
"6": "b"
},
"name": "ary-conj-fʕal-yifʕal"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ary-conj-fʕal-yifʕal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn, to flip"
],
"id": "en-قلب-ary-verb-OTzpFdFi",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"flip",
"flip"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qlab/"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلَّبَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلَّبَ (qallaba)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلَّبَ (qallaba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qallab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلب",
"roman": "yqallab",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ary-conj-faʕʕal-yfaʕʕal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبت",
"roman": "qallabt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبتي",
"roman": "qallabti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّب",
"roman": "qallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبنا",
"roman": "qallabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبتوا",
"roman": "qallabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبوا",
"roman": "qallbu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبت",
"roman": "qallabt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبتي",
"roman": "qallabti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبت",
"roman": "qallbāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبنا",
"roman": "qallabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبتوا",
"roman": "qallabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبوا",
"roman": "qallbu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نقلّب",
"roman": "nqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلّب",
"roman": "tqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلّب",
"roman": "yqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نقلّبوا",
"roman": "nqallbu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلّبوا",
"roman": "tqallbu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلّبوا",
"roman": "yqallbu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نقلّب",
"roman": "nqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلّبي",
"roman": "tqallbi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلّب",
"roman": "tqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نقلّبوا",
"roman": "nqallbu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلّبوا",
"roman": "tqallbu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلّبوا",
"roman": "yqallbu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّب",
"roman": "qallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبوا",
"roman": "qallbu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبي",
"roman": "qallbi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبوا",
"roman": "qallbu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "II",
"np": "يقلب",
"nptr": "yqallab",
"tr": "qallab"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (qallab) II (non-past يقلب (yqallab))",
"name": "ary-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ق",
"2": "ل",
"3": "ب",
"4": "q",
"5": "l",
"6": "b"
},
"name": "ary-conj-faʕʕal-yfaʕʕal"
},
{
"args": {
"imperative-2nd-p": "قلّبوا",
"imperative-2nd-ptr": "qallbu",
"imperative-2nd-sf": "قلّبي",
"imperative-2nd-sftr": "qallbi",
"imperative-2nd-sm": "قلّب",
"imperative-2nd-smtr": "qallab",
"non-past-1st-p": "نقلّبوا",
"non-past-1st-ptr": "nqallbu",
"non-past-1st-s": "نقلّب",
"non-past-1st-str": "nqallab",
"non-past-2nd-p": "تقلّبوا",
"non-past-2nd-ptr": "tqallbu",
"non-past-2nd-sf": "تقلّبي",
"non-past-2nd-sftr": "tqallbi",
"non-past-2nd-sm": "تقلّب",
"non-past-2nd-smtr": "tqallab",
"non-past-3rd-p": "يقلّبوا",
"non-past-3rd-ptr": "yqallbu",
"non-past-3rd-sf": "تقلّب",
"non-past-3rd-sftr": "tqallab",
"non-past-3rd-sm": "يقلّب",
"non-past-3rd-smtr": "yqallab",
"past-1st-p": "قلّبنا",
"past-1st-ptr": "qallabna",
"past-1st-s": "قلّبت",
"past-1st-str": "qallabt",
"past-2nd-p": "قلّبتوا",
"past-2nd-ptr": "qallabtu",
"past-2nd-s": "قلّبتي",
"past-2nd-str": "qallabti",
"past-3rd-p": "قلّبوا",
"past-3rd-ptr": "qallbu",
"past-3rd-sf": "قلّبت",
"past-3rd-sftr": "qallbāt",
"past-3rd-sm": "قلّب",
"past-3rd-smtr": "qallab"
},
"name": "ary-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 15 28 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to search"
],
"id": "en-قلب-ary-verb-4C2jQc65",
"links": [
[
"search",
"search"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "حوس"
},
{
"word": "فتش"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qal.lab/"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kalp"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kalp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kalp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلْب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلْب (qalb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "kalb"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (kalb)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "kalb"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (kalb)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Organs",
"orig": "ota:Organs",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heart"
],
"id": "en-قلب-ota-noun-PLloqYII",
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yürek",
"word": "یورك"
},
{
"roman": "göñül",
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "گوڭل"
}
]
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કલ્બ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: કલ્બ (kalb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: કલ્બ (kalb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "قَلْب",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: قَلْب (qalb)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلْب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلْب (qalb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَلْب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qalb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قلوب",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "قلوب",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "قَلْب",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "qalb",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "قَلْب • (qalb) (plural قلوب)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "قَلْب",
"pl": "قلوب",
"tr": "qalb"
},
"expansion": "قَلْب • (qalb) (plural قلوب)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "fa:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Organs",
"orig": "fa:Organs",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "qalbi",
"word": "قَلْبی"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heart"
],
"id": "en-قلب-fa-noun-PLloqYII",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) heart"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "دِل"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:قلب"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[qalβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[qälb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[qälb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[qälb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[qälb̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[qælb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[qälb]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-قلب.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلَبَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلَبَ (qalaba)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلَبَ (qalaba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔalab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بقلب",
"roman": "biʔlib",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "مقلوب",
"roman": "maʔlūb",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ajp-conj/A1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "ʔalabt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "ʔalabt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلب",
"roman": "ʔalab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبنا",
"roman": "ʔalabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبتو",
"roman": "ʔalabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبو",
"roman": "ʔalabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "ʔalabt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبتي",
"roman": "ʔalabti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "ʔalbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبنا",
"roman": "ʔalabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبتو",
"roman": "ʔalabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبو",
"roman": "ʔalabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بقلب",
"roman": "baʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتقلب",
"roman": "btiʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بقلب",
"roman": "biʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منقلب",
"roman": "mniʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتقلبو",
"roman": "btiʔlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بقلبو",
"roman": "biʔlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بقلب",
"roman": "baʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتقلبي",
"roman": "btiʔlibi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتقلب",
"roman": "btiʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منقلب",
"roman": "mniʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتقلبو",
"roman": "btiʔlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بقلبو",
"roman": "biʔlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أقلب",
"roman": "ʔaʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلب",
"roman": "tiʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلب",
"roman": "yiʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نقلب",
"roman": "niʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلبو",
"roman": "tiʔlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلبو",
"roman": "yiʔlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أقلب",
"roman": "ʔaʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلبي",
"roman": "tiʔlibi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلب",
"roman": "tiʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نقلب",
"roman": "niʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلبو",
"roman": "tiʔlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلبو",
"roman": "yiʔlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اقلب",
"roman": "iʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اقلبو",
"roman": "iʔlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اقلبي",
"roman": "iʔlibi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اقلبو",
"roman": "iʔlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"pp": "مقلوب",
"pptr": "maʔlūb",
"pres": "بقلب",
"prestr": "biʔlib",
"tr": "ʔalab"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (ʔalab) I (present بقلب (biʔlib), passive participle مقلوب (maʔlūb))",
"name": "ajp-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"actp-p": "قالبين",
"actp-ptr": "ʔālbīn",
"actp-sf": "قالبة",
"actp-sftr": "ʔālbe",
"actp-sm": "قالب",
"actp-smtr": "ʔāleb",
"imp-2nd-p": "اقلبو",
"imp-2nd-ptr": "iʔlibu",
"imp-2nd-sf": "اقلبي",
"imp-2nd-sftr": "iʔlibi",
"imp-2nd-sm": "اقلب",
"imp-2nd-smtr": "iʔlib",
"past-1st-p": "قلبنا",
"past-1st-ptr": "ʔalabna",
"past-1st-s": "قلبت",
"past-1st-str": "ʔalabt",
"past-2nd-p": "قلبتو",
"past-2nd-ptr": "ʔalabtu",
"past-2nd-sf": "قلبتي",
"past-2nd-sftr": "ʔalabti",
"past-2nd-sm": "قلبت",
"past-2nd-smtr": "ʔalabt",
"past-3rd-p": "قلبو",
"past-3rd-ptr": "ʔalabu",
"past-3rd-sf": "قلبت",
"past-3rd-sftr": "ʔalbat",
"past-3rd-sm": "قلب",
"past-3rd-smtr": "ʔalab",
"pres-1st-p": "منقلب",
"pres-1st-ptr": "mniʔlib",
"pres-1st-s": "بقلب",
"pres-1st-str": "baʔlib",
"pres-2nd-p": "بتقلبو",
"pres-2nd-ptr": "btiʔlibu",
"pres-2nd-sf": "بتقلبي",
"pres-2nd-sftr": "btiʔlibi",
"pres-2nd-sm": "بتقلب",
"pres-2nd-smtr": "btiʔlib",
"pres-3rd-p": "بقلبو",
"pres-3rd-ptr": "biʔlibu",
"pres-3rd-sf": "بتقلب",
"pres-3rd-sftr": "btiʔlib",
"pres-3rd-sm": "بقلب",
"pres-3rd-smtr": "biʔlib",
"subj-1st-p": "نقلب",
"subj-1st-ptr": "niʔlib",
"subj-1st-s": "أقلب",
"subj-1st-str": "ʔaʔlib",
"subj-2nd-p": "تقلبو",
"subj-2nd-ptr": "tiʔlibu",
"subj-2nd-sf": "تقلبي",
"subj-2nd-sftr": "tiʔlibi",
"subj-2nd-sm": "تقلب",
"subj-2nd-smtr": "tiʔlib",
"subj-3rd-p": "يقلبو",
"subj-3rd-ptr": "yiʔlibu",
"subj-3rd-sf": "تقلب",
"subj-3rd-sftr": "tiʔlib",
"subj-3rd-sm": "يقلب",
"subj-3rd-smtr": "yiʔlib"
},
"name": "ajp-conj"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 38 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 83",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ajp",
"name": "Organs",
"orig": "ajp:Organs",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to flip, to turn over"
],
"id": "en-قلب-ajp-verb-6UpNrlTT",
"links": [
[
"flip",
"flip"
],
[
"turn over",
"turn over"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔa.lab/",
"note": "Urban"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔa.lab]",
"note": "Urban"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.lab/",
"note": "Bedouin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡa.lab]",
"note": "Bedouin"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلْب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلْب (qalb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔalb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قلوب",
"roman": "ʔlūb",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "قلوب",
"pltr": "ʔlūb",
"tr": "ʔalb"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (ʔalb) m (plural قلوب (ʔlūb))",
"name": "ajp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"heart"
],
"id": "en-قلب-ajp-noun-PLloqYII",
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inside"
],
"id": "en-قلب-ajp-noun-EGsIYiSk",
"links": [
[
"inside",
"inside"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔalb/",
"note": "Urban"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔalb]",
"note": "Urban"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡalb/",
"note": "Bedouin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡalb]",
"note": "Bedouin"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "قَلْب",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "qalb",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "قَلْب",
"tr": "qalb"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلْب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian قَلْب (qalb), from Arabic قَلْب (qalb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَلْب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qalb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "क़ल्ब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "قَلْب",
"hi": "क़ल्ब"
},
"expansion": "قَلْب • (qalb) m (Hindi spelling क़ल्ब)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heart (the seat of emotions)"
],
"id": "en-قلب-ur-noun-6ox-h7vr",
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "hŕdā",
"word": "ہردا"
},
{
"roman": "dil",
"word": "دِل"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qəlb/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic 3-syllable words",
"Arabic adjectives",
"Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural",
"Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a",
"Arabic adjectives with unknown plural",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic form-I verbs",
"Arabic form-II verbs",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic sound form-I verbs",
"Arabic sound form-II verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ل ب",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
"Arabic terms derived from Akkadian",
"Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with audio links",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Arabic transitive verbs",
"Arabic verbs",
"Arabic verbs with full passive"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "قلب",
"tr": "ʔalb"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian Arabic: قلب (ʔalb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Egyptian Arabic: قلب (ʔalb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "قلب",
"tr": "gaḷb"
},
"expansion": "Gulf Arabic: قلب (gaḷb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gulf Arabic: قلب (gaḷb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jrb",
"2": "קלב"
},
"expansion": "Judeo-Arabic: קלב",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Judeo-Arabic: קלב"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "qalb"
},
"expansion": "Maltese: qalb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maltese: qalb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "قلب",
"tr": "qalb"
},
"expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: قلب (qalb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moroccan Arabic: قلب (qalb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qəlb",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: qəlb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: qəlb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قلب",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kalp"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قلب (kalp)\nTurkish: kalp",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قلب (kalp)\nTurkish: kalp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "قلب",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "qalb"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: قلب (qalb)\n→ Gujarati: કલ્બ (kalb)\n→ Urdu: قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: قلب (qalb)\n→ Gujarati: કલ્બ (kalb)\n→ Urdu: قَلْب (qalb)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কলব",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: কলব (kolob)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: কলব (kolob)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qalb",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: qalb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: qalb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَلَبَ",
"t": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "قَلَبَ (qalaba, “to turn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ق ل ب"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ق ل ب (q-l-b)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*libb-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *libb-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ق"
},
"expansion": "ق",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "لُبّ",
"tr": "lubb"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لُبّ (lubb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "לב",
"tr": "lev"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew לב (lev)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܠܒܐ",
"tr": "lebbā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܠܒܐ (lebbā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "afa-pro",
"2": "*lib-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *lib-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ber-pro",
"2": "*ulβ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber *ulβ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "jb"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian jb",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From قَلَبَ (qalaba, “to turn”).\n Root\n ق ل ب (q-l-b)\nAlternatively, since Proto-Semitic *libb- is reconstructed to mean “heart”, the initial ق could be a phonological insertion to break a biconsonantal cluster and avoid *∅alb or *∅ulb, thus *lb → *∅alb → qalb. See also Arabic لُبّ (lubb), \"core, heart, intellect\", without q- as well.\nOther Semitic branches break the *lb cluster by insertion of a vowel between the consonants, not before them, see Hebrew לב (lev), Classical Syriac ܠܒܐ (lebbā), Proto-Afroasiatic *lib-, Proto-Berber *ulβ (and Egyptian jb which lost the initial l-), none employ q- as part of the root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَلْب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qalb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلُوب",
"roman": "qulūb",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْب",
"roman": "qalb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْب",
"roman": "al-qalb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْب",
"roman": "qalb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبٌ",
"roman": "qalbun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْبُ",
"roman": "al-qalbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبُ",
"roman": "qalbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبًا",
"roman": "qalban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْبَ",
"roman": "al-qalba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبَ",
"roman": "qalba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبٍ",
"roman": "qalbin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْبِ",
"roman": "al-qalbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبِ",
"roman": "qalbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبَيْن",
"roman": "qalbayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْبَيْن",
"roman": "al-qalbayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبَيْ",
"roman": "qalbay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبَانِ",
"roman": "qalbāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْبَانِ",
"roman": "al-qalbāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبَا",
"roman": "qalbā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبَيْنِ",
"roman": "qalbayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْبَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qalbayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبَيْ",
"roman": "qalbay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبَيْنِ",
"roman": "qalbayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْبَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qalbayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبَيْ",
"roman": "qalbay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلُوب",
"roman": "qulūb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلُوب",
"roman": "al-qulūb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلُوب",
"roman": "qulūb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلُوبٌ",
"roman": "qulūbun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلُوبُ",
"roman": "al-qulūbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلُوبُ",
"roman": "qulūbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلُوبًا",
"roman": "qulūban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلُوبَ",
"roman": "al-qulūba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلُوبَ",
"roman": "qulūba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلُوبٍ",
"roman": "qulūbin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلُوبِ",
"roman": "al-qulūbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلُوبِ",
"roman": "qulūbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَلْب",
"2": "m",
"pl": "قُلُوب"
},
"expansion": "قَلْب • (qalb) m (plural قُلُوب (qulūb))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَلْب",
"pl": "قُلُوب"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic verbal nouns",
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(qalaba) (form I)",
"word": "قَلَبَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of قَلَبَ (qalaba) (form I)"
],
"links": [
[
"قَلَبَ",
"قلب#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ar:Organs"
],
"glosses": [
"heart (organ)"
],
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is only with the heart that one can see rightly; what is essential is invisible to the eye.",
"roman": "ʔinnamā yumkinu lilʔinsāni ʔan yarā biṣūratin ṣaḥīḥatin min ḵilāli qalbihi; fālʔumūra l-jawhariyyati ḡayru muraʔiyyatin lilʕayni.",
"text": "إِنَّمَا يُمْكِنُ لِلْإِنْسَانِ أَنْ يَرَى بِصُورَةٍ صَحِيحَةٍ مِنْ خِلَالِ قَلْبِهِ؛ فَالْأُمُورَ الْجَوْهَرِيَّةِ غَيْرُ مُرَئِيَّةٍ لِلْعَيْنِ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heart (the symbolic seat of human emotion)"
],
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.la.ba/",
"note": "to turn"
},
{
"ipa": "/qal.la.ba/",
"note": "to flip"
},
{
"ipa": "/qul.lab/",
"note": "skillful in turning"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-قلب.ogg",
"audio-ipa": "/qalb/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:قلب"
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic 3-syllable words",
"Arabic adjectives",
"Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural",
"Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a",
"Arabic adjectives with unknown plural",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic form-I verbs",
"Arabic form-II verbs",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic sound form-I verbs",
"Arabic sound form-II verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ل ب",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
"Arabic terms derived from Akkadian",
"Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with audio links",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Arabic transitive verbs",
"Arabic verbs",
"Arabic verbs with full passive"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَلَبَ",
"t": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "قَلَبَ (qalaba, “to turn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ق ل ب"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ق ل ب (q-l-b)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*libb-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *libb-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ق"
},
"expansion": "ق",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "لُبّ",
"tr": "lubb"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لُبّ (lubb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "לב",
"tr": "lev"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew לב (lev)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܠܒܐ",
"tr": "lebbā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܠܒܐ (lebbā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "afa-pro",
"2": "*lib-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *lib-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ber-pro",
"2": "*ulβ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber *ulβ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "jb"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian jb",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From قَلَبَ (qalaba, “to turn”).\n Root\n ق ل ب (q-l-b)\nAlternatively, since Proto-Semitic *libb- is reconstructed to mean “heart”, the initial ق could be a phonological insertion to break a biconsonantal cluster and avoid *∅alb or *∅ulb, thus *lb → *∅alb → qalb. See also Arabic لُبّ (lubb), \"core, heart, intellect\", without q- as well.\nOther Semitic branches break the *lb cluster by insertion of a vowel between the consonants, not before them, see Hebrew לב (lev), Classical Syriac ܠܒܐ (lebbā), Proto-Afroasiatic *lib-, Proto-Berber *ulβ (and Egyptian jb which lost the initial l-), none employ q- as part of the root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَلْب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "قِلْب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qalb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "qilb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "qulb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْب",
"roman": "qalb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قِلْب",
"roman": "qilb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْب",
"roman": "qulb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْب",
"roman": "al-qalb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقِلْب",
"roman": "al-qilb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلْب",
"roman": "al-qulb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْب",
"roman": "qalb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قِلْب",
"roman": "qilb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْب",
"roman": "qulb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبٌ",
"roman": "qalbun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قِلْبٌ",
"roman": "qilbun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبٌ",
"roman": "qulbun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْبُ",
"roman": "al-qalbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقِلْبُ",
"roman": "al-qilbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلْبُ",
"roman": "al-qulbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبُ",
"roman": "qalbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قِلْبُ",
"roman": "qilbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبُ",
"roman": "qulbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبًا",
"roman": "qalban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قِلْبًا",
"roman": "qilban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبًا",
"roman": "qulban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْبَ",
"roman": "al-qalba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقِلْبَ",
"roman": "al-qilba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلْبَ",
"roman": "al-qulba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبَ",
"roman": "qalba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قِلْبَ",
"roman": "qilba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبَ",
"roman": "qulba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبٍ",
"roman": "qalbin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قِلْبٍ",
"roman": "qilbin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبٍ",
"roman": "qulbin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَلْبِ",
"roman": "al-qalbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقِلْبِ",
"roman": "al-qilbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلْبِ",
"roman": "al-qulbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْبِ",
"roman": "qalbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قِلْبِ",
"roman": "qilbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبِ",
"roman": "qulbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَلْب",
"2": "m",
"head2": "قِلْب",
"head3": "قُلْب"
},
"expansion": "قَلْب or قِلْب or قُلْب • (qalb or qilb or qulb) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَلْب",
"2": "m",
"head2": "قِلْب",
"head3": "قُلْب"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pith, heart of palm"
],
"links": [
[
"pith",
"pith"
],
[
"heart of palm",
"heart of palm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.la.ba/",
"note": "to turn"
},
{
"ipa": "/qal.la.ba/",
"note": "to flip"
},
{
"ipa": "/qul.lab/",
"note": "skillful in turning"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-قلب.ogg",
"audio-ipa": "/qalb/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:قلب"
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic 3-syllable words",
"Arabic adjectives",
"Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural",
"Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a",
"Arabic adjectives with unknown plural",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic form-I verbs",
"Arabic form-II verbs",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic sound form-I verbs",
"Arabic sound form-II verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ل ب",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
"Arabic terms derived from Akkadian",
"Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with audio links",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Arabic transitive verbs",
"Arabic verbs",
"Arabic verbs with full passive"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَلَبَ",
"t": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "قَلَبَ (qalaba, “to turn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ق ل ب"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ق ل ب (q-l-b)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*libb-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *libb-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ق"
},
"expansion": "ق",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "لُبّ",
"tr": "lubb"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لُبّ (lubb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "לב",
"tr": "lev"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew לב (lev)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܠܒܐ",
"tr": "lebbā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܠܒܐ (lebbā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "afa-pro",
"2": "*lib-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *lib-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ber-pro",
"2": "*ulβ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber *ulβ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "jb"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian jb",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From قَلَبَ (qalaba, “to turn”).\n Root\n ق ل ب (q-l-b)\nAlternatively, since Proto-Semitic *libb- is reconstructed to mean “heart”, the initial ق could be a phonological insertion to break a biconsonantal cluster and avoid *∅alb or *∅ulb, thus *lb → *∅alb → qalb. See also Arabic لُبّ (lubb), \"core, heart, intellect\", without q- as well.\nOther Semitic branches break the *lb cluster by insertion of a vowel between the consonants, not before them, see Hebrew לב (lev), Classical Syriac ܠܒܐ (lebbā), Proto-Afroasiatic *lib-, Proto-Berber *ulβ (and Egyptian jb which lost the initial l-), none employ q- as part of the root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "يَقْلِبُ",
"roman": "yaqlibu",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qalaba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْب",
"roman": "qalb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "قَالِب",
"roman": "qālib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "مَقْلُوب",
"roman": "maqlūb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبْتُ",
"roman": "qalabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبْتَ",
"roman": "qalabta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبَ",
"roman": "qalaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبْتُمَا",
"roman": "qalabtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبَا",
"roman": "qalabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبْنَا",
"roman": "qalabnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبْتُمْ",
"roman": "qalabtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبُوا",
"roman": "qalabū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبْتُ",
"roman": "qalabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبْتِ",
"roman": "qalabti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبَتْ",
"roman": "qalabat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبْتُمَا",
"roman": "qalabtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبَتَا",
"roman": "qalabatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبْنَا",
"roman": "qalabnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبْتُنَّ",
"roman": "qalabtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَبْنَ",
"roman": "qalabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْلِبُ",
"roman": "ʔaqlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبُ",
"roman": "taqlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبُ",
"roman": "yaqlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبَانِ",
"roman": "taqlibāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبَانِ",
"roman": "yaqlibāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْلِبُ",
"roman": "naqlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبُونَ",
"roman": "taqlibūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبُونَ",
"roman": "yaqlibūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْلِبُ",
"roman": "ʔaqlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبِينَ",
"roman": "taqlibīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبُ",
"roman": "taqlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبَانِ",
"roman": "taqlibāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبَانِ",
"roman": "taqlibāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْلِبُ",
"roman": "naqlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبْنَ",
"roman": "taqlibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبْنَ",
"roman": "yaqlibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْلِبَ",
"roman": "ʔaqliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبَ",
"roman": "taqliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبَ",
"roman": "yaqliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبَا",
"roman": "taqlibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبَا",
"roman": "yaqlibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْلِبَ",
"roman": "naqliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبُوا",
"roman": "taqlibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبُوا",
"roman": "yaqlibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْلِبَ",
"roman": "ʔaqliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبِي",
"roman": "taqlibī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبَ",
"roman": "taqliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبَا",
"roman": "taqlibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبَا",
"roman": "taqlibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْلِبَ",
"roman": "naqliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبْنَ",
"roman": "taqlibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبْنَ",
"roman": "yaqlibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْلِبْ",
"roman": "ʔaqlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبْ",
"roman": "taqlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبْ",
"roman": "yaqlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبَا",
"roman": "taqlibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبَا",
"roman": "yaqlibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْلِبْ",
"roman": "naqlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبُوا",
"roman": "taqlibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبُوا",
"roman": "yaqlibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْلِبْ",
"roman": "ʔaqlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبِي",
"roman": "taqlibī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبْ",
"roman": "taqlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبَا",
"roman": "taqlibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبَا",
"roman": "taqlibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْلِبْ",
"roman": "naqlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِبْنَ",
"roman": "taqlibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْلِبْنَ",
"roman": "yaqlibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْلِبْ",
"roman": "iqlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْلِبَا",
"roman": "iqlibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْلِبُوا",
"roman": "iqlibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْلِبِي",
"roman": "iqlibī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْلِبَا",
"roman": "iqlibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْلِبْنَ",
"roman": "iqlibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبْتُ",
"roman": "qulibtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبْتَ",
"roman": "qulibta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبَ",
"roman": "quliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبْتُمَا",
"roman": "qulibtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبَا",
"roman": "qulibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبْنَا",
"roman": "qulibnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبْتُمْ",
"roman": "qulibtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبُوا",
"roman": "qulibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبْتُ",
"roman": "qulibtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبْتِ",
"roman": "qulibti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبَتْ",
"roman": "qulibat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبْتُمَا",
"roman": "qulibtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبَتَا",
"roman": "qulibatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبْنَا",
"roman": "qulibnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبْتُنَّ",
"roman": "qulibtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِبْنَ",
"roman": "qulibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْلَبُ",
"roman": "ʔuqlabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبُ",
"roman": "tuqlabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبُ",
"roman": "yuqlabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبَانِ",
"roman": "tuqlabāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبَانِ",
"roman": "yuqlabāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْلَبُ",
"roman": "nuqlabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبُونَ",
"roman": "tuqlabūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبُونَ",
"roman": "yuqlabūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْلَبُ",
"roman": "ʔuqlabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبِينَ",
"roman": "tuqlabīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبُ",
"roman": "tuqlabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبَانِ",
"roman": "tuqlabāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبَانِ",
"roman": "tuqlabāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْلَبُ",
"roman": "nuqlabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبْنَ",
"roman": "tuqlabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبْنَ",
"roman": "yuqlabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْلَبَ",
"roman": "ʔuqlaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبَ",
"roman": "tuqlaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبَ",
"roman": "yuqlaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبَا",
"roman": "tuqlabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبَا",
"roman": "yuqlabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْلَبَ",
"roman": "nuqlaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبُوا",
"roman": "tuqlabū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبُوا",
"roman": "yuqlabū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْلَبَ",
"roman": "ʔuqlaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبِي",
"roman": "tuqlabī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبَ",
"roman": "tuqlaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبَا",
"roman": "tuqlabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبَا",
"roman": "tuqlabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْلَبَ",
"roman": "nuqlaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبْنَ",
"roman": "tuqlabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبْنَ",
"roman": "yuqlabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْلَبْ",
"roman": "ʔuqlab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبْ",
"roman": "tuqlab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبْ",
"roman": "yuqlab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبَا",
"roman": "tuqlabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبَا",
"roman": "yuqlabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْلَبْ",
"roman": "nuqlab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبُوا",
"roman": "tuqlabū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبُوا",
"roman": "yuqlabū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْلَبْ",
"roman": "ʔuqlab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبِي",
"roman": "tuqlabī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبْ",
"roman": "tuqlab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبَا",
"roman": "tuqlabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبَا",
"roman": "tuqlabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْلَبْ",
"roman": "nuqlab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْلَبْنَ",
"roman": "tuqlabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْلَبْنَ",
"roman": "yuqlabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"2": "a",
"3": "i"
},
"expansion": "قَلَبَ • (qalaba) I, non-past يَقْلِبُ (yaqlibu)",
"name": "ar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"2": "a",
"3": "i",
"passive": "y",
"vn": "قَلْب"
},
"name": "ar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to turn"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to change"
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.la.ba/",
"note": "to turn"
},
{
"ipa": "/qal.la.ba/",
"note": "to flip"
},
{
"ipa": "/qul.lab/",
"note": "skillful in turning"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-قلب.ogg",
"audio-ipa": "/qalb/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:قلب"
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic 3-syllable words",
"Arabic adjectives",
"Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural",
"Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a",
"Arabic adjectives with unknown plural",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic form-I verbs",
"Arabic form-II verbs",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic sound form-I verbs",
"Arabic sound form-II verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ل ب",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
"Arabic terms derived from Akkadian",
"Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with audio links",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Arabic transitive verbs",
"Arabic verbs",
"Arabic verbs with full passive"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَلَبَ",
"t": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "قَلَبَ (qalaba, “to turn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ق ل ب"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ق ل ب (q-l-b)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*libb-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *libb-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ق"
},
"expansion": "ق",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "لُبّ",
"tr": "lubb"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لُبّ (lubb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "לב",
"tr": "lev"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew לב (lev)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܠܒܐ",
"tr": "lebbā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܠܒܐ (lebbā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "afa-pro",
"2": "*lib-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *lib-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ber-pro",
"2": "*ulβ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber *ulβ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "jb"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian jb",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From قَلَبَ (qalaba, “to turn”).\n Root\n ق ل ب (q-l-b)\nAlternatively, since Proto-Semitic *libb- is reconstructed to mean “heart”, the initial ق could be a phonological insertion to break a biconsonantal cluster and avoid *∅alb or *∅ulb, thus *lb → *∅alb → qalb. See also Arabic لُبّ (lubb), \"core, heart, intellect\", without q- as well.\nOther Semitic branches break the *lb cluster by insertion of a vowel between the consonants, not before them, see Hebrew לב (lev), Classical Syriac ܠܒܐ (lebbā), Proto-Afroasiatic *lib-, Proto-Berber *ulβ (and Egyptian jb which lost the initial l-), none employ q- as part of the root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبُ",
"roman": "yuqallibu",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qallaba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْلِيب",
"roman": "taqlīb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "مُقَلِّب",
"roman": "muqallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "مُقَلَّب",
"roman": "muqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبْتُ",
"roman": "qallabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبْتَ",
"roman": "qallabta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبَ",
"roman": "qallaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبْتُمَا",
"roman": "qallabtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبَا",
"roman": "qallabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبْنَا",
"roman": "qallabnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبْتُمْ",
"roman": "qallabtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبُوا",
"roman": "qallabū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبْتُ",
"roman": "qallabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبْتِ",
"roman": "qallabti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبَتْ",
"roman": "qallabat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبْتُمَا",
"roman": "qallabtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبَتَا",
"roman": "qallabatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبْنَا",
"roman": "qallabnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبْتُنَّ",
"roman": "qallabtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلَّبْنَ",
"roman": "qallabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلِّبُ",
"roman": "ʔuqallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبُ",
"roman": "tuqallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبُ",
"roman": "yuqallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبَانِ",
"roman": "tuqallibāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبَانِ",
"roman": "yuqallibāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلِّبُ",
"roman": "nuqallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبُونَ",
"roman": "tuqallibūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبُونَ",
"roman": "yuqallibūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلِّبُ",
"roman": "ʔuqallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبِينَ",
"roman": "tuqallibīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبُ",
"roman": "tuqallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبَانِ",
"roman": "tuqallibāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبَانِ",
"roman": "tuqallibāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلِّبُ",
"roman": "nuqallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبْنَ",
"roman": "tuqallibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبْنَ",
"roman": "yuqallibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلِّبَ",
"roman": "ʔuqalliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبَ",
"roman": "tuqalliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبَ",
"roman": "yuqalliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبَا",
"roman": "yuqallibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلِّبَ",
"roman": "nuqalliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبُوا",
"roman": "tuqallibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبُوا",
"roman": "yuqallibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلِّبَ",
"roman": "ʔuqalliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبِي",
"roman": "tuqallibī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبَ",
"roman": "tuqalliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلِّبَ",
"roman": "nuqalliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبْنَ",
"roman": "tuqallibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبْنَ",
"roman": "yuqallibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلِّبْ",
"roman": "ʔuqallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبْ",
"roman": "tuqallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبْ",
"roman": "yuqallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبَا",
"roman": "yuqallibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلِّبْ",
"roman": "nuqallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبُوا",
"roman": "tuqallibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبُوا",
"roman": "yuqallibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلِّبْ",
"roman": "ʔuqallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبِي",
"roman": "tuqallibī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبْ",
"roman": "tuqallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلِّبْ",
"roman": "nuqallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلِّبْنَ",
"roman": "tuqallibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلِّبْنَ",
"roman": "yuqallibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلِّبْ",
"roman": "qallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلِّبَا",
"roman": "qallibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلِّبُوا",
"roman": "qallibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلِّبِي",
"roman": "qallibī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلِّبَا",
"roman": "qallibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلِّبْنَ",
"roman": "qallibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبْتُ",
"roman": "qullibtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبْتَ",
"roman": "qullibta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبَ",
"roman": "qulliba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبْتُمَا",
"roman": "qullibtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبَا",
"roman": "qullibā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبْنَا",
"roman": "qullibnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبْتُمْ",
"roman": "qullibtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبُوا",
"roman": "qullibū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبْتُ",
"roman": "qullibtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبْتِ",
"roman": "qullibti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبَتْ",
"roman": "qullibat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبْتُمَا",
"roman": "qullibtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبَتَا",
"roman": "qullibatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبْنَا",
"roman": "qullibnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبْتُنَّ",
"roman": "qullibtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلِّبْنَ",
"roman": "qullibna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلَّبُ",
"roman": "ʔuqallabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبُ",
"roman": "tuqallabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبُ",
"roman": "yuqallabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبَانِ",
"roman": "tuqallabāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبَانِ",
"roman": "yuqallabāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلَّبُ",
"roman": "nuqallabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبُونَ",
"roman": "tuqallabūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبُونَ",
"roman": "yuqallabūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلَّبُ",
"roman": "ʔuqallabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبِينَ",
"roman": "tuqallabīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبُ",
"roman": "tuqallabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبَانِ",
"roman": "tuqallabāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبَانِ",
"roman": "tuqallabāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلَّبُ",
"roman": "nuqallabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبْنَ",
"roman": "tuqallabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبْنَ",
"roman": "yuqallabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلَّبَ",
"roman": "ʔuqallaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبَ",
"roman": "tuqallaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبَ",
"roman": "yuqallaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبَا",
"roman": "yuqallabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلَّبَ",
"roman": "nuqallaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبُوا",
"roman": "tuqallabū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبُوا",
"roman": "yuqallabū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلَّبَ",
"roman": "ʔuqallaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبِي",
"roman": "tuqallabī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبَ",
"roman": "tuqallaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلَّبَ",
"roman": "nuqallaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبْنَ",
"roman": "tuqallabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبْنَ",
"roman": "yuqallabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلَّبْ",
"roman": "ʔuqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبْ",
"roman": "tuqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبْ",
"roman": "yuqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبَا",
"roman": "yuqallabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلَّبْ",
"roman": "nuqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبُوا",
"roman": "tuqallabū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبُوا",
"roman": "yuqallabū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَلَّبْ",
"roman": "ʔuqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبِي",
"roman": "tuqallabī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبْ",
"roman": "tuqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبَا",
"roman": "tuqallabā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَلَّبْ",
"roman": "nuqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَلَّبْنَ",
"roman": "tuqallabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَلَّبْنَ",
"roman": "yuqallabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "II"
},
"expansion": "قَلَّبَ • (qallaba) II, non-past يُقَلِّبُ (yuqallibu)",
"name": "ar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "II",
"passive": "y"
},
"name": "ar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He flipped through the book.",
"roman": "qallaba ṣafaḥāti l-kitābi",
"text": "قَلَّبَ صَفَحَاتِ الْكِتَابِ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn, to flip, to roll over repeatedly"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"flip",
"flip"
],
[
"roll over",
"roll over"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.la.ba/",
"note": "to turn"
},
{
"ipa": "/qal.la.ba/",
"note": "to flip"
},
{
"ipa": "/qul.lab/",
"note": "skillful in turning"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-قلب.ogg",
"audio-ipa": "/qalb/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:قلب"
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic 3-syllable words",
"Arabic adjectives",
"Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural",
"Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a",
"Arabic adjectives with unknown plural",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic form-I verbs",
"Arabic form-II verbs",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic sound form-I verbs",
"Arabic sound form-II verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ل ب",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
"Arabic terms derived from Akkadian",
"Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with audio links",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Arabic transitive verbs",
"Arabic verbs",
"Arabic verbs with full passive"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَلَبَ",
"t": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "قَلَبَ (qalaba, “to turn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ق ل ب"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ق ل ب (q-l-b)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*libb-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *libb-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ق"
},
"expansion": "ق",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "لُبّ",
"tr": "lubb"
},
"expansion": "Arabic لُبّ (lubb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "לב",
"tr": "lev"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew לב (lev)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܠܒܐ",
"tr": "lebbā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܠܒܐ (lebbā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "afa-pro",
"2": "*lib-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *lib-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ber-pro",
"2": "*ulβ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber *ulβ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "jb"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian jb",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From قَلَبَ (qalaba, “to turn”).\n Root\n ق ل ب (q-l-b)\nAlternatively, since Proto-Semitic *libb- is reconstructed to mean “heart”, the initial ق could be a phonological insertion to break a biconsonantal cluster and avoid *∅alb or *∅ulb, thus *lb → *∅alb → qalb. See also Arabic لُبّ (lubb), \"core, heart, intellect\", without q- as well.\nOther Semitic branches break the *lb cluster by insertion of a vowel between the consonants, not before them, see Hebrew לב (lev), Classical Syriac ܠܒܐ (lebbā), Proto-Afroasiatic *lib-, Proto-Berber *ulβ (and Egyptian jb which lost the initial l-), none employ q- as part of the root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قُلَّب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qullab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّب",
"roman": "qullab",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّب",
"roman": "al-qullab",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَة",
"roman": "qullaba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَة",
"roman": "al-qullaba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبٌ",
"roman": "qullabun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبُ",
"roman": "al-qullabu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَةٌ",
"roman": "qullabatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَةُ",
"roman": "al-qullabatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبًا",
"roman": "qullaban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَ",
"roman": "al-qullaba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَةً",
"roman": "qullabatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَةَ",
"roman": "al-qullabata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبٍ",
"roman": "qullabin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبِ",
"roman": "al-qullabi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَةٍ",
"roman": "qullabatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَةِ",
"roman": "al-qullabati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَيْن",
"roman": "qullabayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَيْن",
"roman": "al-qullabayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَتَيْن",
"roman": "qullabatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَتَيْن",
"roman": "al-qullabatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَانِ",
"roman": "qullabāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَانِ",
"roman": "al-qullabāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَتَانِ",
"roman": "qullabatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَتَانِ",
"roman": "al-qullabatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَيْنِ",
"roman": "qullabayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qullabayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "qullabatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qullabatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَيْنِ",
"roman": "qullabayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qullabayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "qullabatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qullabatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"unknown"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"unknown"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَات",
"roman": "qullabāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَات",
"roman": "al-qullabāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"unknown"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"unknown"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَاتٌ",
"roman": "qullabātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَاتُ",
"roman": "al-qullabātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"unknown"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"unknown"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَاتٍ",
"roman": "qullabātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَاتِ",
"roman": "al-qullabāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"unknown"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"unknown"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلَّبَاتٍ",
"roman": "qullabātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلَّبَاتِ",
"roman": "al-qullabāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قُلَّب"
},
"expansion": "قُلَّب • (qullab)",
"name": "ar-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قُلَّب"
},
"name": "ar-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"who is skillful in turning, versatile, adaptable, flexible"
],
"links": [
[
"skillful",
"skillful"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"versatile",
"versatile"
],
[
"adaptable",
"adaptable"
],
[
"flexible",
"flexible"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.la.ba/",
"note": "to turn"
},
{
"ipa": "/qal.la.ba/",
"note": "to flip"
},
{
"ipa": "/qul.lab/",
"note": "skillful in turning"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-قلب.ogg",
"audio-ipa": "/qalb/",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Ar-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:قلب"
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
"Arabic terms derived from Akkadian",
"Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قولپ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kulp"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قولپ (kulp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قولپ (kulp)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kulp"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kulp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kulp"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "խուլփ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: խուլփ (xulpʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: խուլփ (xulpʻ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "კულფი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: კულფი (ǩulpi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: კულფი (ǩulpi)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ق ل ب",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ق ل ب (q-l-b)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܩܘܠܒܐ",
"t": "bracelet",
"tr": "qulbā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܘܠܒܐ (qulbā, “bracelet”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒄑𒆪𒌌𒁍",
"t": "encasement, bark of wood",
"tr": "^(GIŠ)qu₃-ul-pu",
"ts": "qulpu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒄑𒆪𒌌𒁍 (^(GIŠ)qu₃-ul-pu /qulpu/, “encasement, bark of wood”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒆰𒁍",
"t": "a type of barley",
"tr": "qul-pu",
"ts": "qulpu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒆰𒁍 (qul-pu /qulpu/, “a type of barley”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "While it could be thought as from the root ق ل ب (q-l-b) due to being “turned over” or “warped” around the arm, Classical Syriac ܩܘܠܒܐ (qulbā, “bracelet”) is attested early and suggested as a source for this Arabic word, and as Aramaic lacks this root, Akkadian 𒄑𒆪𒌌𒁍 (^(GIŠ)qu₃-ul-pu /qulpu/, “encasement, bark of wood”) is suggested as its source. The later sense may also be reflected in a different homophonic Akkadian 𒆰𒁍 (qul-pu /qulpu/, “a type of barley”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قُلْب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qulb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْب",
"roman": "qulb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلْب",
"roman": "al-qulb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْب",
"roman": "qulb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبٌ",
"roman": "qulbun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلْبُ",
"roman": "al-qulbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبُ",
"roman": "qulbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبًا",
"roman": "qulban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلْبَ",
"roman": "al-qulba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبَ",
"roman": "qulba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبٍ",
"roman": "qulbin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُلْبِ",
"roman": "al-qulbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُلْبِ",
"roman": "qulbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قُلْب",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "قُلْب • (qulb) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قُلْب",
"2": "m"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ar:Jewelry"
],
"glosses": [
"bracelet, bangle"
],
"links": [
[
"bracelet",
"bracelet"
],
[
"bangle",
"bangle"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ar:bracelet"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "سِوَار"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Requests for translations of Arabic quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations",
"ar:Borage family plants"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "please add an English translation of this quotation",
"ref": "a. 1248, ابن البيطار [Ibn al-Bayṭār], الجامع لمفردات الأدوية والأغذية [De simplicibus medicinis opus magnum]",
"text": "قلب: أوله قاف مضمومة بعدها لام ساكنة ثم باء واحدة. سليمان بن حسان: إنما سمي هذا النبات بهذا الإسم وهو من أسماء الفضة لأن له بزراً صلباً شبيهاً بالفضة في بياضها وصلابتها وينبت في بلاد الأندلس كثيراً وهو معروف بها ولم أره بموضع من المواضع التي سلكتها من بلاد الشام ورأيته بديار بكر بظاهر مدينة آمد قبالة برج الزاوية المعروف ببرج الصالح عند الطاحون التي هناك في فصل الخريف ولا يتوهم أنه حب القُلْب الذي ذكرته في الحاء المهملة بل هو غيره، ويسمى هذا النبت بعجمية الأندلس سحس إقراعيه ومعناه كاسر الحجر وباليونانية لبيس قزمن ومعناه البزر الحجري. ديسقوريدوس في الثالثة: هو نبات له ورق شبيه بورق الزيتون إلا أنه أطول منه وألين وأعرض وما كان منه مما يلي الأرض فإنه مفترش عليها وله أغصان قائمة دقاق في رقة عيدان الأذخر صلبة وعلى أطراف الأغصان شيء كأنه ساق ينقسم نصفين وفيه ورق صغار وعند الورق بزر صلب كأنه الحجر مستدير أبيض في عظم الكرسنة الصغيرة وينبت في أماكن خشنة ومواضع غالية وقوة البزر إذا شرب بشراب أبيض أنه يفتت الحصاة ويدر البول. الغافقي: وقد يدر الطمث ويذهب الربو والفواق وهو جيد لإستطلاق البطن والبواسير مجفف للمني والشربة منه وزن درهمين.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gromwell (Lithospermum officinale, as also Lithospermum arvense syn. Buglossoides arvensis; and Phalaris aquatica or Phalaris canariensis)"
],
"links": [
[
"gromwell",
"gromwell"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qulb/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:قلب"
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلْب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلْب (qalb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔalb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قلوب",
"roman": "ʔulūb",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "قلوب",
"pltr": "ʔulūb",
"tr": "ʔalb"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (ʔalb) m (plural قلوب (ʔulūb))",
"name": "arz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian Arabic lemmas",
"Egyptian Arabic masculine nouns",
"Egyptian Arabic nouns",
"Egyptian Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Egyptian Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Egyptian Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"heart"
],
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔælb/"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَلْب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qalb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"10": "{{{n}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{m}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "قَلْب",
"sort": "",
"tr": "qalb"
},
"expansion": "قَلْب • (qalb) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "قَلْب",
"tr": "qalb"
},
"expansion": "قَلْب • (qalb) m",
"name": "gu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"قَلْب"
],
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kalb",
"word": "કલ્બ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
"Gujarati lemmas",
"Gujarati masculine nouns",
"Gujarati nouns",
"Gujarati terms in Arabic script",
"Gujarati terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati",
"Rhymes:Gujarati/lb",
"Rhymes:Gujarati/lb/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of કલ્બ (kalb)"
],
"links": [
[
"કલ્બ",
"કલ્બ#Gujarati"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "دل"
},
{
"word": "ھيّوں"
},
{
"word": "ھردہ"
},
{
"word": "فؤاد"
}
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"Lisan-ud-Dawat",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈqəlb/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lb"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gulf Arabic lemmas",
"Gulf Arabic masculine nouns",
"Gulf Arabic nouns",
"Gulf Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Gulf Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Gulf Arabic verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلْب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلْب (qalb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaḷb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قلوب",
"roman": "gḷūb",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "قلوب",
"pltr": "gḷūb",
"tr": "gaḷb"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (gaḷb) m (plural قلوب (gḷūb))",
"name": "afb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"heart"
],
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəɫb/",
"tags": [
"Kuwait"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gaḷb",
"word": "گلب"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gulf Arabic lemmas",
"Gulf Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Gulf Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Gulf Arabic verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "giḷab ʕala",
"word": "قلب على"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلَبَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلَبَ (qalaba)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلَبَ (qalaba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قِلَب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "giḷab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "verb",
"head": "قِلَب",
"tr": "giḷab"
},
"expansion": "قِلَب • (giḷab)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to turn, to flip"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"flip",
"flip"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɪɫəb/",
"tags": [
"Kuwait"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gaḷb",
"word": "گلب"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Hijazi Arabic form-II verbs",
"Hijazi Arabic lemmas",
"Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic sound form-II verbs",
"Hijazi Arabic sound verbs",
"Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hijazi Arabic verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلْب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلْب (qalb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قلوب",
"roman": "gulūb",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "قلوب",
"pltr": "gulūb",
"tr": "galb"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (galb) m (plural قلوب (gulūb))",
"name": "acw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"heart"
],
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"core"
],
"links": [
[
"core",
"core"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flip, overturn, inverting"
],
"links": [
[
"flip",
"flip"
],
[
"overturn",
"overturn"
],
[
"inverting",
"inverting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡalb/"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Hijazi Arabic form-I verbs",
"Hijazi Arabic form-II verbs",
"Hijazi Arabic lemmas",
"Hijazi Arabic sound form-I verbs",
"Hijazi Arabic sound form-II verbs",
"Hijazi Arabic sound verbs",
"Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hijazi Arabic verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلَبَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلَبَ (qalaba)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلَبَ (qalaba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "يِقْلِب",
"roman": "yiglib",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "acw-conj/I-sound-a-i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "galabt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "galabt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلب",
"roman": "galab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبنا",
"roman": "galabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبتوا",
"roman": "galabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبوا",
"roman": "galabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "galabt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبتي",
"roman": "galabti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "galabat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبنا",
"roman": "galabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبتوا",
"roman": "galabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبوا",
"roman": "galabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أقلب",
"roman": "ʔaglib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلب",
"roman": "tiglib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلب",
"roman": "yiglib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نقلب",
"roman": "niglib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلبوا",
"roman": "tiglibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلبوا",
"roman": "yiglibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أقلب",
"roman": "ʔaglib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلبي",
"roman": "tiglibi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلب",
"roman": "tiglib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نقلب",
"roman": "niglib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلبوا",
"roman": "tiglibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلبوا",
"roman": "yiglibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اقلب",
"roman": "aglib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اقلبوا",
"roman": "aglibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اقلبي",
"roman": "aglibi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اقلبوا",
"roman": "aglibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"np": "يِقْلِب",
"nptr": "yiglib",
"tr": "galab"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (galab) I (non-past يِقْلِب (yiglib))",
"name": "acw-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imperative-2nd-p": "اقلبوا",
"imperative-2nd-ptr": "aglibu",
"imperative-2nd-sf": "اقلبي",
"imperative-2nd-sftr": "aglibi",
"imperative-2nd-sm": "اقلب",
"imperative-2nd-smtr": "aglib",
"non-past-1st-p": "نقلب",
"non-past-1st-ptr": "niglib",
"non-past-1st-s": "أقلب",
"non-past-1st-str": "ʔaglib",
"non-past-2nd-p": "تقلبوا",
"non-past-2nd-ptr": "tiglibu",
"non-past-2nd-sf": "تقلبي",
"non-past-2nd-sftr": "tiglibi",
"non-past-2nd-sm": "تقلب",
"non-past-2nd-smtr": "tiglib",
"non-past-3rd-p": "يقلبوا",
"non-past-3rd-ptr": "yiglibu",
"non-past-3rd-sf": "تقلب",
"non-past-3rd-sftr": "tiglib",
"non-past-3rd-sm": "يقلب",
"non-past-3rd-smtr": "yiglib",
"past-1st-p": "قلبنا",
"past-1st-ptr": "galabna",
"past-1st-s": "قلبت",
"past-1st-str": "galabt",
"past-2nd-p": "قلبتوا",
"past-2nd-ptr": "galabtu",
"past-2nd-sf": "قلبتي",
"past-2nd-sftr": "galabti",
"past-2nd-sm": "قلبت",
"past-2nd-smtr": "galabt",
"past-3rd-p": "قلبوا",
"past-3rd-ptr": "galabu",
"past-3rd-sf": "قلبت",
"past-3rd-sftr": "galabat",
"past-3rd-sm": "قلب",
"past-3rd-smtr": "galab"
},
"name": "acw-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to turn, to flip"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"flip",
"flip"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.lab/"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Hijazi Arabic form-II verbs",
"Hijazi Arabic lemmas",
"Hijazi Arabic sound form-II verbs",
"Hijazi Arabic sound verbs",
"Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hijazi Arabic verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلَّبَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلَّبَ (qallaba)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلَّبَ (qallaba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gallab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلب",
"roman": "yigallib",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "acw-conj/II",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "gallabt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "gallabt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلب",
"roman": "gallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبنا",
"roman": "gallabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبتوا",
"roman": "gallabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبوا",
"roman": "gallabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "gallabt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبتي",
"roman": "gallabti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "gallabat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبنا",
"roman": "gallabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبتوا",
"roman": "gallabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبوا",
"roman": "gallabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أقلب",
"roman": "ʔagallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلب",
"roman": "tigallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلب",
"roman": "yigallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نقلب",
"roman": "nigallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلبوا",
"roman": "tigallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلبوا",
"roman": "yigallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أقلب",
"roman": "ʔagallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلبي",
"roman": "tigallibi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلب",
"roman": "tigallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نقلب",
"roman": "nigallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلبوا",
"roman": "tigallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلبوا",
"roman": "yigallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلب",
"roman": "gallib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبوا",
"roman": "gallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبي",
"roman": "gallibi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبوا",
"roman": "gallibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "II",
"np": "يقلب",
"nptr": "yigallib",
"tr": "gallab"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (gallab) II (non-past يقلب (yigallib))",
"name": "acw-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imperative-2nd-p": "قلبوا",
"imperative-2nd-ptr": "gallibu",
"imperative-2nd-sf": "قلبي",
"imperative-2nd-sftr": "gallibi",
"imperative-2nd-sm": "قلب",
"imperative-2nd-smtr": "gallib",
"non-past-1st-p": "نقلب",
"non-past-1st-ptr": "nigallib",
"non-past-1st-s": "أقلب",
"non-past-1st-str": "ʔagallib",
"non-past-2nd-p": "تقلبوا",
"non-past-2nd-ptr": "tigallibu",
"non-past-2nd-sf": "تقلبي",
"non-past-2nd-sftr": "tigallibi",
"non-past-2nd-sm": "تقلب",
"non-past-2nd-smtr": "tigallib",
"non-past-3rd-p": "يقلبوا",
"non-past-3rd-ptr": "yigallibu",
"non-past-3rd-sf": "تقلب",
"non-past-3rd-sftr": "tigallib",
"non-past-3rd-sm": "يقلب",
"non-past-3rd-smtr": "yigallib",
"past-1st-p": "قلبنا",
"past-1st-ptr": "gallabna",
"past-1st-s": "قلبت",
"past-1st-str": "gallabt",
"past-2nd-p": "قلبتوا",
"past-2nd-ptr": "gallabtu",
"past-2nd-sf": "قلبتي",
"past-2nd-sftr": "gallabti",
"past-2nd-sm": "قلبت",
"past-2nd-smtr": "gallabt",
"past-3rd-p": "قلبوا",
"past-3rd-ptr": "gallabu",
"past-3rd-sf": "قلبت",
"past-3rd-sftr": "gallabat",
"past-3rd-sm": "قلب",
"past-3rd-smtr": "gallab"
},
"name": "acw-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to mix, to turn, to flip"
],
"links": [
[
"mix",
"mix"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"flip",
"flip"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡal.lab/"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Moroccan Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Moroccan Arabic form-II verbs",
"Moroccan Arabic lemmas",
"Moroccan Arabic masculine nouns",
"Moroccan Arabic nouns",
"Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Moroccan Arabic terms with audio links",
"Moroccan Arabic verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلْب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلْب (qalb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qalb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قلوب",
"roman": "qlūb",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قلوبة",
"roman": "qlūba",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "قلوب",
"pl2": "قلوبة",
"pl2tr": "qlūba",
"pltr": "qlūb",
"tr": "qalb"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (qalb) m (plural قلوب (qlūb) or قلوبة (qlūba))",
"name": "ary-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"heart"
],
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"core"
],
"links": [
[
"core",
"core"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qalb/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q56426 (ary)-Fenakhay-قلب.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Moroccan Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Moroccan Arabic form-I verbs",
"Moroccan Arabic form-II verbs",
"Moroccan Arabic lemmas",
"Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Moroccan Arabic verbs",
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:ary-conj-fʕal-yifʕal"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلَبَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلَبَ (qalaba)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلَبَ (qalaba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qlab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلب",
"roman": "yiqlab",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"np": "يقلب",
"nptr": "yiqlab",
"tr": "qlab"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (qlab) I (non-past يقلب (yiqlab))",
"name": "ary-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ق",
"2": "ل",
"3": "ب",
"4": "q",
"5": "l",
"6": "b"
},
"name": "ary-conj-fʕal-yifʕal"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to turn, to flip"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"flip",
"flip"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qlab/"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Moroccan Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Moroccan Arabic form-II verbs",
"Moroccan Arabic lemmas",
"Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Moroccan Arabic verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلَّبَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلَّبَ (qallaba)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلَّبَ (qallaba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qallab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلب",
"roman": "yqallab",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ary-conj-faʕʕal-yfaʕʕal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبت",
"roman": "qallabt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبتي",
"roman": "qallabti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّب",
"roman": "qallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبنا",
"roman": "qallabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبتوا",
"roman": "qallabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبوا",
"roman": "qallbu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبت",
"roman": "qallabt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبتي",
"roman": "qallabti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبت",
"roman": "qallbāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبنا",
"roman": "qallabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبتوا",
"roman": "qallabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبوا",
"roman": "qallbu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نقلّب",
"roman": "nqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلّب",
"roman": "tqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلّب",
"roman": "yqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نقلّبوا",
"roman": "nqallbu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلّبوا",
"roman": "tqallbu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلّبوا",
"roman": "yqallbu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نقلّب",
"roman": "nqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلّبي",
"roman": "tqallbi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلّب",
"roman": "tqallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نقلّبوا",
"roman": "nqallbu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلّبوا",
"roman": "tqallbu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلّبوا",
"roman": "yqallbu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّب",
"roman": "qallab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبوا",
"roman": "qallbu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبي",
"roman": "qallbi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلّبوا",
"roman": "qallbu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "II",
"np": "يقلب",
"nptr": "yqallab",
"tr": "qallab"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (qallab) II (non-past يقلب (yqallab))",
"name": "ary-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ق",
"2": "ل",
"3": "ب",
"4": "q",
"5": "l",
"6": "b"
},
"name": "ary-conj-faʕʕal-yfaʕʕal"
},
{
"args": {
"imperative-2nd-p": "قلّبوا",
"imperative-2nd-ptr": "qallbu",
"imperative-2nd-sf": "قلّبي",
"imperative-2nd-sftr": "qallbi",
"imperative-2nd-sm": "قلّب",
"imperative-2nd-smtr": "qallab",
"non-past-1st-p": "نقلّبوا",
"non-past-1st-ptr": "nqallbu",
"non-past-1st-s": "نقلّب",
"non-past-1st-str": "nqallab",
"non-past-2nd-p": "تقلّبوا",
"non-past-2nd-ptr": "tqallbu",
"non-past-2nd-sf": "تقلّبي",
"non-past-2nd-sftr": "tqallbi",
"non-past-2nd-sm": "تقلّب",
"non-past-2nd-smtr": "tqallab",
"non-past-3rd-p": "يقلّبوا",
"non-past-3rd-ptr": "yqallbu",
"non-past-3rd-sf": "تقلّب",
"non-past-3rd-sftr": "tqallab",
"non-past-3rd-sm": "يقلّب",
"non-past-3rd-smtr": "yqallab",
"past-1st-p": "قلّبنا",
"past-1st-ptr": "qallabna",
"past-1st-s": "قلّبت",
"past-1st-str": "qallabt",
"past-2nd-p": "قلّبتوا",
"past-2nd-ptr": "qallabtu",
"past-2nd-s": "قلّبتي",
"past-2nd-str": "qallabti",
"past-3rd-p": "قلّبوا",
"past-3rd-ptr": "qallbu",
"past-3rd-sf": "قلّبت",
"past-3rd-sftr": "qallbāt",
"past-3rd-sm": "قلّب",
"past-3rd-smtr": "qallab"
},
"name": "ary-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to search"
],
"links": [
[
"search",
"search"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "حوس"
},
{
"word": "فتش"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qal.lab/"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kalp"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kalp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kalp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلْب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلْب (qalb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "kalb"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (kalb)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "kalb"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (kalb)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"ota:Organs"
],
"glosses": [
"heart"
],
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yürek",
"word": "یورك"
},
{
"roman": "göñül",
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "گوڭل"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "qalbi",
"word": "قَلْبی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કલ્બ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: કલ્બ (kalb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: કલ્બ (kalb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "قَلْب",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: قَلْب (qalb)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلْب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلْب (qalb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَلْب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qalb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قلوب",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "قلوب",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "قَلْب",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "qalb",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "قَلْب • (qalb) (plural قلوب)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "قَلْب",
"pl": "قلوب",
"tr": "qalb"
},
"expansion": "قَلْب • (qalb) (plural قلوب)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links",
"fa:Anatomy",
"fa:Organs"
],
"glosses": [
"heart"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) heart"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "دِل"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:قلب"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[qalβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[qälb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[qälb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[qälb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[qälb̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[qælb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[qälb]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-قلب.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links",
"South Levantine Arabic verbs",
"ajp:Organs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلَبَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلَبَ (qalaba)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلَبَ (qalaba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔalab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بقلب",
"roman": "biʔlib",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "مقلوب",
"roman": "maʔlūb",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ajp-conj/A1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "ʔalabt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "ʔalabt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلب",
"roman": "ʔalab",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبنا",
"roman": "ʔalabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبتو",
"roman": "ʔalabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبو",
"roman": "ʔalabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "ʔalabt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبتي",
"roman": "ʔalabti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبت",
"roman": "ʔalbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبنا",
"roman": "ʔalabna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبتو",
"roman": "ʔalabtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قلبو",
"roman": "ʔalabu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بقلب",
"roman": "baʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتقلب",
"roman": "btiʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بقلب",
"roman": "biʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منقلب",
"roman": "mniʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتقلبو",
"roman": "btiʔlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بقلبو",
"roman": "biʔlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بقلب",
"roman": "baʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتقلبي",
"roman": "btiʔlibi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتقلب",
"roman": "btiʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منقلب",
"roman": "mniʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتقلبو",
"roman": "btiʔlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بقلبو",
"roman": "biʔlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أقلب",
"roman": "ʔaʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلب",
"roman": "tiʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلب",
"roman": "yiʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نقلب",
"roman": "niʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلبو",
"roman": "tiʔlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلبو",
"roman": "yiʔlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أقلب",
"roman": "ʔaʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلبي",
"roman": "tiʔlibi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلب",
"roman": "tiʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نقلب",
"roman": "niʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تقلبو",
"roman": "tiʔlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يقلبو",
"roman": "yiʔlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اقلب",
"roman": "iʔlib",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اقلبو",
"roman": "iʔlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اقلبي",
"roman": "iʔlibi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اقلبو",
"roman": "iʔlibu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"pp": "مقلوب",
"pptr": "maʔlūb",
"pres": "بقلب",
"prestr": "biʔlib",
"tr": "ʔalab"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (ʔalab) I (present بقلب (biʔlib), passive participle مقلوب (maʔlūb))",
"name": "ajp-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"actp-p": "قالبين",
"actp-ptr": "ʔālbīn",
"actp-sf": "قالبة",
"actp-sftr": "ʔālbe",
"actp-sm": "قالب",
"actp-smtr": "ʔāleb",
"imp-2nd-p": "اقلبو",
"imp-2nd-ptr": "iʔlibu",
"imp-2nd-sf": "اقلبي",
"imp-2nd-sftr": "iʔlibi",
"imp-2nd-sm": "اقلب",
"imp-2nd-smtr": "iʔlib",
"past-1st-p": "قلبنا",
"past-1st-ptr": "ʔalabna",
"past-1st-s": "قلبت",
"past-1st-str": "ʔalabt",
"past-2nd-p": "قلبتو",
"past-2nd-ptr": "ʔalabtu",
"past-2nd-sf": "قلبتي",
"past-2nd-sftr": "ʔalabti",
"past-2nd-sm": "قلبت",
"past-2nd-smtr": "ʔalabt",
"past-3rd-p": "قلبو",
"past-3rd-ptr": "ʔalabu",
"past-3rd-sf": "قلبت",
"past-3rd-sftr": "ʔalbat",
"past-3rd-sm": "قلب",
"past-3rd-smtr": "ʔalab",
"pres-1st-p": "منقلب",
"pres-1st-ptr": "mniʔlib",
"pres-1st-s": "بقلب",
"pres-1st-str": "baʔlib",
"pres-2nd-p": "بتقلبو",
"pres-2nd-ptr": "btiʔlibu",
"pres-2nd-sf": "بتقلبي",
"pres-2nd-sftr": "btiʔlibi",
"pres-2nd-sm": "بتقلب",
"pres-2nd-smtr": "btiʔlib",
"pres-3rd-p": "بقلبو",
"pres-3rd-ptr": "biʔlibu",
"pres-3rd-sf": "بتقلب",
"pres-3rd-sftr": "btiʔlib",
"pres-3rd-sm": "بقلب",
"pres-3rd-smtr": "biʔlib",
"subj-1st-p": "نقلب",
"subj-1st-ptr": "niʔlib",
"subj-1st-s": "أقلب",
"subj-1st-str": "ʔaʔlib",
"subj-2nd-p": "تقلبو",
"subj-2nd-ptr": "tiʔlibu",
"subj-2nd-sf": "تقلبي",
"subj-2nd-sftr": "tiʔlibi",
"subj-2nd-sm": "تقلب",
"subj-2nd-smtr": "tiʔlib",
"subj-3rd-p": "يقلبو",
"subj-3rd-ptr": "yiʔlibu",
"subj-3rd-sf": "تقلب",
"subj-3rd-sftr": "tiʔlib",
"subj-3rd-sm": "يقلب",
"subj-3rd-smtr": "yiʔlib"
},
"name": "ajp-conj"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to flip, to turn over"
],
"links": [
[
"flip",
"flip"
],
[
"turn over",
"turn over"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔa.lab/",
"note": "Urban"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔa.lab]",
"note": "Urban"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.lab/",
"note": "Bedouin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡa.lab]",
"note": "Bedouin"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links",
"ajp:Organs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلْب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَلْب (qalb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔalb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قلوب",
"roman": "ʔlūb",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "قلوب",
"pltr": "ʔlūb",
"tr": "ʔalb"
},
"expansion": "قلب • (ʔalb) m (plural قلوب (ʔlūb))",
"name": "ajp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"heart"
],
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inside"
],
"links": [
[
"inside",
"inside"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔalb/",
"note": "Urban"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔalb]",
"note": "Urban"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡalb/",
"note": "Bedouin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡalb]",
"note": "Bedouin"
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "قَلْب",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "qalb",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "قَلْب",
"tr": "qalb"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلْب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلْب (qalb)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian قَلْب (qalb), from Arabic قَلْب (qalb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَلْب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qalb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "क़ल्ब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "قَلْب",
"hi": "क़ल्ब"
},
"expansion": "قَلْب • (qalb) m (Hindi spelling क़ल्ब)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "hŕdā",
"word": "ہردا"
},
{
"roman": "dil",
"word": "دِل"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"heart (the seat of emotions)"
],
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qəlb/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "قلب"
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"قلب",
"ary-conj-fʕal-yifʕal",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Moroccan Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "قلب",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"قلب",
"ary-conj-fʕal-yifʕal",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Moroccan Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "قلب",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"قلب",
"ary-conj-fʕal-yifʕal",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Moroccan Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "قلب",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"قلب",
"ary-conj-fʕal-yifʕal",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Moroccan Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "قلب",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.