See جنس on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "lā n-nāfiya(t) liljins", "word": "لَا النَّافِيَة لِلْجِنْس" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ism jins", "word": "اِسْم جِنْس" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ism jins ʔifrādiyy", "word": "اِسْم جِنْس إِفْرَادِيّ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ismu jinsin jamʕiyyun", "word": "اِسْمُ جِنْسٍ جَمْعِيٌّ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "al-jazāʔu min jinsi l-ʕamali", "word": "اَلْجَزَاءُ مِنْ جِنْسِ الْعَمَلِ" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "syc", "3": "ܓܸܢܣܵܐ", "tr": "gensā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܸܢܣܵܐ (gensā)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "grc", "3": "γένος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek γένος (génos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵénh₁os" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "genus" }, "expansion": "Latin genus", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Classical Syriac ܓܸܢܣܵܐ (gensā), which is in turn probably from Ancient Greek γένος (génos), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os. Alternatively, but much less likely, from Latin genus from the same Indo-European etymon. For the word's meanings, compare with German Geschlecht (“race; genus; maleness or femaleness; grammatical gender”).", "forms": [ { "form": "جِنْس", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jins", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَجْنَاس", "roman": "ʔajnās", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "جِنْس", "roman": "jins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِنْس", "roman": "al-jins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْس", "roman": "jins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسٌ", "roman": "jinsun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِنْسُ", "roman": "al-jinsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسُ", "roman": "jinsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسًا", "roman": "jinsan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِنْسَ", "roman": "al-jinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسَ", "roman": "jinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسٍ", "roman": "jinsin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِنْسِ", "roman": "al-jinsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسِ", "roman": "jinsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسَيْن", "roman": "jinsayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِنْسَيْن", "roman": "al-jinsayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسَيْ", "roman": "jinsay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسَانِ", "roman": "jinsāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِنْسَانِ", "roman": "al-jinsāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسَا", "roman": "jinsā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسَيْنِ", "roman": "jinsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِنْسَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jinsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسَيْ", "roman": "jinsay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسَيْنِ", "roman": "jinsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِنْسَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jinsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسَيْ", "roman": "jinsay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْنَاس", "roman": "ʔajnās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْنَاس", "roman": "al-ʔajnās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْنَاس", "roman": "ʔajnās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْنَاسٌ", "roman": "ʔajnāsun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْنَاسُ", "roman": "al-ʔajnāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْنَاسُ", "roman": "ʔajnāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْنَاسًا", "roman": "ʔajnāsan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْنَاسَ", "roman": "al-ʔajnāsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْنَاسَ", "roman": "ʔajnāsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْنَاسٍ", "roman": "ʔajnāsin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْنَاسِ", "roman": "al-ʔajnāsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْنَاسِ", "roman": "ʔajnāsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جِنْس", "2": "m", "pl": "أَجْنَاس" }, "expansion": "جِنْس • (jins) m (plural أَجْنَاس (ʔajnās))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جِنْس", "pl": "أَجْنَاس" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jinsiyy", "word": "جِنْسِيّ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to be of the same kind (as)", "roman": "jānasa", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "جَانَسَ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to be of the same kind", "roman": "tajānasa", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "تَجَانَسَ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jannasa", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "جَنَّسَ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tajannasa", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "تَجَنَّسَ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The punishment fits the crime.", "roman": "al-jazāʔu min jinsi l-ʕamal", "text": "اَلْجَزَاءُ مِنْ جِنْسِ الْعَمَل", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a kind; a variety; a breed" ], "id": "en-جنس-ar-noun-QfQW3Wy5", "links": [ [ "kind", "kind" ], [ "variety", "variety" ], [ "breed", "breed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) a kind; a variety; a breed" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "صَنْف" }, { "word": "نَوْع" }, { "word": "نَمَط" }, { "word": "طِرَاز" }, { "word": "فِئَة" }, { "word": "فَصِيلَة" }, { "word": "سُلَالَة" } ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Philosophy", "orig": "ar:Philosophy", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 14 14 6 13 16 5 6 5 8 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a category to which one or more things belong", "the quality of maleness or femaleness" ], "id": "en-جنس-ar-noun-MdU0Hs7M", "links": [ [ "philosophy", "philosophy" ], [ "category", "category" ], [ "thing", "thing" ], [ "belong", "belong" ], [ "quality", "quality" ], [ "male", "male" ], [ "female", "female" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, philosophy) a category to which one or more things belong", "(see usage notes) the quality of maleness or femaleness" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "مَقُولَة" }, { "word": "مَحْمُولَة" } ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "ar:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Philosophy", "orig": "ar:Philosophy", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 13 33 4 13 11 5 13 1 4 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 14 42 3 10 14 4 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 31 6 15 16 4 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 14 43 3 9 14 4 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 13 23 5 11 15 5 9 4 6 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 14 14 6 13 16 5 6 5 8 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 21 2 5 7 3 9 1 2 1 1 3 4 2 3 0 9 9 1 1 5 1 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 25 1 4 7 4 10 1 1 1 1 3 4 1 2 0 9 10 1 1 6 1 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 23 2 6 11 3 7 0 2 0 0 2 5 2 4 0 7 6 2 2 4 2 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a category to which one or more things belong", "grammatical gender" ], "id": "en-جنس-ar-noun-JiN2WuuP", "links": [ [ "philosophy", "philosophy" ], [ "category", "category" ], [ "thing", "thing" ], [ "belong", "belong" ], [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "grammatical", "grammatical" ], [ "gender", "gender" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, philosophy) a category to which one or more things belong", "(grammar) grammatical gender" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "مَقُولَة" }, { "word": "مَحْمُولَة" } ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Philosophy", "orig": "ar:Philosophy", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "the human stock", "roman": "al-jins al-bašariyy", "text": "الجِنْس البَشَرِيّ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Distinction between the Stock of the Arabs and the Stock of the Non-Arabs\nThe Sunnites hold, among their doctrines, the belief that the stock of the Arabs is better than the stock of the non-Arabs, be they Hebrews, or Assyrians, or Romans, or Persians, or otherwise; that Qurayš is the most meritorious of the Arabs and so is the tribe of Hāšim among Qurayš; and that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, is the best of the tribe of Hāšim, for he is \"the best of creation in spirit and in pedigree\". The distinction of the Arabs, though, is not merely by dint of the Prophet's being from among them, notwithstanding that this is a distinction. They themselves are excellent, hence the Prophet's saying that he is \"the best in spirit and pedigree\", may Allah bless him and grant him peace, for if not, there should have been an entailment relation. ... Some camp determined that there is no distinction for the Arab stock over the non-Arab stock. ... And among people, there are those who may put some of the types of non-Arabs above the Arabs. Mostly, though, such talk arises from a kind of pretense, either in word or in deed, coming from whims, along with misunderstandings that would point to this or that, and thus, as the tradition says, \"loving Arabs is piety; loathing them is a dissemblance\". Still, talking about these matters is seldom free of partiality, a share for the Devil on both sides. This is impermissible in all matters.", "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Ibn Taymiyyah, اقتضاء الصراط المستقيم لمخالفة أصحالب الجحيم [The Upright Path: The Necessity of Departing from the People of Hellfire]:", "text": "[التفاضل بين جنس العرب وجنس العجم]\nفإن الذي عليه أهل السنة والجماعة: اعتقاد أن جنس العرب أفضل من جنس العجم، عبرانيهم (6) وسريانيهم (7) روميهم وفرسيهم (8) وغيرهم.\nوأن قريشا أفضل العرب، وأن بني هاشم: أفضل قريش، وأن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم أفضل بني هاشم. فهو: أفضل الخلق نفسا، وأفضلهم نسبا. وليس فضل العرب، ثم قريش، ثم بني هاشم، لمجرد كون النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم منهم، وإن كان هذا من الفضل، بل هم في أنفسهم أفضل، وبذلك يثبت (1) لرسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: أنه أفضل نفسا ونسبا، وإلا لزم الدور. ... وذهبت فرقة من الناس إلى (4) أن لا فضل لجنس العرب على جنس العجم. ... ومن الناس من قد يفضل بعض أنواع العجم على العرب. والغالب أن مثل هذا الكلام لا يصدر إلا عن نوع نفاق: إما في الاعتقاد وإما في العمل المنبعث عن هوى النفس، مع شبهات اقتضت ذلك، ولهذا جاء في الحديث: «حب العرب إيمان وبغضهم نفاق» (1) مع أن الكلام في هذه المسائل لا يكاد يخلو عن هوى (2) للنفس، ونصيب للشيطان من الطرفين، وهذا محرم في جميع المسائل.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "a category to which one or more things belong", "a stock; a breed" ], "id": "en-جنس-ar-noun-cpmmJVYT", "links": [ [ "philosophy", "philosophy" ], [ "category", "category" ], [ "thing", "thing" ], [ "belong", "belong" ], [ "stock", "stock" ], [ "breed", "breed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, philosophy) a category to which one or more things belong", "(of animals or plants) a stock; a breed" ], "raw_tags": [ "of animals or plants" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "مَقُولَة" }, { "word": "مَحْمُولَة" } ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Philosophy", "orig": "ar:Philosophy", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Taxonomy", "orig": "ar:Taxonomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Evolutionary theory", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 14 14 6 13 16 5 6 5 8 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a category to which one or more things belong", "genus" ], "id": "en-جنس-ar-noun-GwVe2vH6", "links": [ [ "philosophy", "philosophy" ], [ "category", "category" ], [ "thing", "thing" ], [ "belong", "belong" ], [ "taxonomy", "taxonomy" ], [ "genus", "genus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, philosophy) a category to which one or more things belong", "(taxonomy) genus" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "مَقُولَة" }, { "word": "مَحْمُولَة" } ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "human-sciences", "natural-sciences", "philosophy", "sciences", "taxonomy" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Modern Standard Arabic", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 14 14 6 13 16 5 6 5 8 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "These socialist aspirations [that is, of wealth redistribution] became cast-aside utopias, obsolesced by history and time, to be replaced by the primacy of sexual licentiousness and organized prostitution and by the break-up of the family and the degeneration of sexual ethics to the level of senseless animals, though animals are not sexually excited outside their mating seasons, nor is sex among animals surpassed only by the pleasure of food, unlike humans, who would prefer the pleasure of sex to that of food. Among animals, sex is thus less base, though the animals themselves are oblivious to it, than the sexual libertinism among men in Western capitalist societies, which is hailed as a right that necessitates the abolition of all the sexual prohibitions and barriers to incest and cuckoldry, among other forms of sexual deviancy.", "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), ʿAlī Muḥammad al-Yūsuf, أفكار وشذرات فلسفية [Beads of Philosophy]:", "text": "باتت هذه التطلعات الاشتراكية من یوتوبيات عصور الانقراض التي عفا عليها الزمن و تجاوزها التاريخ، ليحل محلها في الأولوية الاباحية الجنسية والدعارة المنظمة وانحلال الاسرة وانحدار الاخلاقيات الجنسية إلى مراتب حيوانية بهيمية، علما انه لا توجد مشاعية جنسية حيوانية الا في فترة محدودة هي موسم التكاثر، وممارسة الحيوان للجنس عنده ليس بافضل منها لذتُه بالاكل فقط، بعكس الانسان الذي يجد متعة الجنس افضل من متعته بالاكل، لذا تعتبر مشاعية الجنس عند الحيوان حتى وإن لم يدرك ذلك مرتبة في نظامها الطبيعي من اباحية الجنس الآدمية المبتدعة في المجتمعات الغربية الرأسمالية، بأسم ممارسة حرية الجنس كحق مکتسب في الاباحية وفي ازالة حواجز التحريم الجنسي نهائيا في زنا المحارم والديوثية وغيرها من انواع الجنس الشاذ.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "I like sex. I like women that moan like pussycats. I like dark bodies, and nature, and rising melodies.", "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Fawzī Ḏaybān, إِكْمِيل [ʔikmīl, ʾIkmīl]:", "roman": "ʔikmīl", "text": "أنا أحب الجنس، والمرأة التي كالقطة تموء، وأحب الجسد الأسمر والطبيعة والعزف المتصاعد.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "sex, sexual intercourse" ], "id": "en-جنس-ar-noun-DVplQTjg", "links": [ [ "sex", "sex" ], [ "sexual", "sexual" ], [ "intercourse", "intercourse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable, Modern Standard Arabic, sometimes vulgar) sex, sexual intercourse" ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "lying together; lovemaking", "word": "مُضَاجَعَة" }, { "english": "copulation", "word": "جِمَاع" }, { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "نِكَاح" }, { "tags": [ "vulgar" ], "word": "نَيْك" } ], "tags": [ "Arabic", "Modern", "Standard", "sometimes", "uncountable", "vulgar" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Ruby spinel: Al-Ġāfaqīy [d. 1164]: It is said to be a stone similar to ruby but it isn’t in its shine nor value. And when fire is blown upon it then it bursts. The file works upon it but feebly.", "ref": "a. 1248, ابن البيطار [Ibn al-Bayṭār], الجامع لمفردات الأدوية والأغذية [De simplicibus medicinis opus magnum]:", "roman": "Ibn al-Bayṭār", "text": "كركند: الغافقي قيل أنه حجر يشبه الياقوت الأحمر غير أنه ليس في نضارته ولا جنسه وإذا نفخ عليه النار انكسر والمبرد يعمل فيه عملاً خفيفاً.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "value, worth, distinction which reflects in a different price, richness" ], "id": "en-جنس-ar-noun-bQkWN2ik", "links": [ [ "value", "value" ], [ "worth", "worth" ], [ "distinction", "distinction" ], [ "reflect", "reflect" ], [ "different", "different" ], [ "price", "price" ], [ "richness", "richness" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "good or item of value of a furnishing, a valuable, commodity" ], "id": "en-جنس-ar-noun-3Z-qOuaP", "links": [ [ "good", "good" ], [ "item", "item" ], [ "value", "value" ], [ "furnishing", "furnishing" ], [ "valuable", "valuable" ], [ "commodity", "commodity" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒins/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡans/" }, { "ipa": "/ʒins/" }, { "audio": "Ar-جنس.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Ar-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3.ogg/Ar-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Ar-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3.ogg" } ], "word": "جنس" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From the noun جِنْس (jins, “kind, sort”) and جِنْسِيَّة (jinsiyya, “nationality”).", "forms": [ { "form": "جَنَّسَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jannasa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسُ", "roman": "yujannisu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَجْنِيس", "roman": "tajnīs", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَجْنِيس", "roman": "tajnīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُجَنِّس", "roman": "mujannis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُجَنَّس", "roman": "mujannas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسْتُ", "roman": "jannastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسْتَ", "roman": "jannasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسَ", "roman": "jannasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسْتُمَا", "roman": "jannastumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسَا", "roman": "jannasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسْنَا", "roman": "jannasnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسْتُمْ", "roman": "jannastum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسُوا", "roman": "jannasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسْتُ", "roman": "jannastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسْتِ", "roman": "jannasti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسَتْ", "roman": "jannasat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسْتُمَا", "roman": "jannastumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسَتَا", "roman": "jannasatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسْنَا", "roman": "jannasnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسْتُنَّ", "roman": "jannastunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسْنَ", "roman": "jannasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنِّسُ", "roman": "ʔujannisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسُ", "roman": "tujannisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسُ", "roman": "yujannisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسَانِ", "roman": "tujannisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسَانِ", "roman": "yujannisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنِّسُ", "roman": "nujannisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسُونَ", "roman": "tujannisūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسُونَ", "roman": "yujannisūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنِّسُ", "roman": "ʔujannisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسِينَ", "roman": "tujannisīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسُ", "roman": "tujannisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسَانِ", "roman": "tujannisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسَانِ", "roman": "tujannisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنِّسُ", "roman": "nujannisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسْنَ", "roman": "tujannisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسْنَ", "roman": "yujannisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنِّسَ", "roman": "ʔujannisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسَ", "roman": "tujannisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسَ", "roman": "yujannisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسَا", "roman": "tujannisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسَا", "roman": "yujannisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنِّسَ", "roman": "nujannisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسُوا", "roman": "tujannisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسُوا", "roman": "yujannisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنِّسَ", "roman": "ʔujannisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسِي", "roman": "tujannisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسَ", "roman": "tujannisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسَا", "roman": "tujannisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسَا", "roman": "tujannisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنِّسَ", "roman": "nujannisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسْنَ", "roman": "tujannisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسْنَ", "roman": "yujannisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنِّسْ", "roman": "ʔujannis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسْ", "roman": "tujannis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسْ", "roman": "yujannis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسَا", "roman": "tujannisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسَا", "roman": "yujannisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنِّسْ", "roman": "nujannis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسُوا", "roman": "tujannisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسُوا", "roman": "yujannisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنِّسْ", "roman": "ʔujannis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسِي", "roman": "tujannisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسْ", "roman": "tujannis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسَا", "roman": "tujannisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسَا", "roman": "tujannisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنِّسْ", "roman": "nujannis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسْنَ", "roman": "tujannisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسْنَ", "roman": "yujannisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنِّسْ", "roman": "jannis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَنِّسَا", "roman": "jannisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنِّسُوا", "roman": "jannisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنِّسِي", "roman": "jannisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَنِّسَا", "roman": "jannisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنِّسْنَ", "roman": "jannisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسْتُ", "roman": "junnistu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسْتَ", "roman": "junnista", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسَ", "roman": "junnisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسْتُمَا", "roman": "junnistumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسَا", "roman": "junnisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسْنَا", "roman": "junnisnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسْتُمْ", "roman": "junnistum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسُوا", "roman": "junnisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسْتُ", "roman": "junnistu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسْتِ", "roman": "junnisti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسَتْ", "roman": "junnisat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسْتُمَا", "roman": "junnistumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسَتَا", "roman": "junnisatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسْنَا", "roman": "junnisnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسْتُنَّ", "roman": "junnistunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسْنَ", "roman": "junnisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنَّسُ", "roman": "ʔujannasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسُ", "roman": "tujannasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسُ", "roman": "yujannasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسَانِ", "roman": "tujannasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسَانِ", "roman": "yujannasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنَّسُ", "roman": "nujannasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسُونَ", "roman": "tujannasūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسُونَ", "roman": "yujannasūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنَّسُ", "roman": "ʔujannasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسِينَ", "roman": "tujannasīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسُ", "roman": "tujannasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسَانِ", "roman": "tujannasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسَانِ", "roman": "tujannasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنَّسُ", "roman": "nujannasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسْنَ", "roman": "tujannasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسْنَ", "roman": "yujannasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنَّسَ", "roman": "ʔujannasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسَ", "roman": "tujannasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسَ", "roman": "yujannasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسَا", "roman": "tujannasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسَا", "roman": "yujannasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنَّسَ", "roman": "nujannasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسُوا", "roman": "tujannasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسُوا", "roman": "yujannasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنَّسَ", "roman": "ʔujannasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسِي", "roman": "tujannasī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسَ", "roman": "tujannasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسَا", "roman": "tujannasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسَا", "roman": "tujannasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنَّسَ", "roman": "nujannasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسْنَ", "roman": "tujannasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسْنَ", "roman": "yujannasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنَّسْ", "roman": "ʔujannas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسْ", "roman": "tujannas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسْ", "roman": "yujannas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسَا", "roman": "tujannasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسَا", "roman": "yujannasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنَّسْ", "roman": "nujannas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسُوا", "roman": "tujannasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسُوا", "roman": "yujannasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنَّسْ", "roman": "ʔujannas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسِي", "roman": "tujannasī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسْ", "roman": "tujannas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسَا", "roman": "tujannasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسَا", "roman": "tujannasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنَّسْ", "roman": "nujannas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسْنَ", "roman": "tujannasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسْنَ", "roman": "yujannasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "جَنَّسَ • (jannasa) II (non-past يُجَنِّسُ (yujannisu), verbal noun تَجْنِيس (tajnīs))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to make alike, to make similar" ], "id": "en-جنس-ar-verb-ar:verb_II", "links": [ [ "alike", "alike" ], [ "similar", "similar" ] ], "senseid": [ "ar:verb II" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to assimilate, to naturalize" ], "id": "en-جنس-ar-verb-DryeVeBQ", "links": [ [ "assimilate", "assimilate" ], [ "naturalize", "naturalize" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to class, to classify, to sort, to categorize" ], "id": "en-جنس-ar-verb-DfJMCWaZ", "links": [ [ "class", "class" ], [ "classify", "classify" ], [ "sort", "sort" ], [ "categorize", "categorize" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to give nationality to" ], "id": "en-جنس-ar-verb-5OXTq0dc", "links": [ [ "nationality", "nationality" ] ] } ], "word": "جنس" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jensi", "word": "جنسی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jensiyyat", "word": "جنسیت" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "جِنْس" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic جِنْس (jins)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "ج ن س" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic جِنْس (jins).", "forms": [ { "form": "jens", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "اجناس", "roman": "ajnâs", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "جنسها", "roman": "jens-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "اجناس", "5": "or", "6": "جنسها", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "ajnâs", "f2tr": "jens-hâ", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "jens", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "جنس • (jens) (plural اجناس (ajnâs) or جنسها (jens-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "اجناس", "pl2": "جنسها", "pl2tr": "jens-hâ", "pltr": "ajnâs", "tr": "jens" }, "expansion": "جنس • (jens) (plural اجناس (ajnâs) or جنسها (jens-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Biology", "orig": "fa:Biology", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "female sex/gender", "roman": "jens-e mâde", "text": "جنس ماده", "type": "example" }, { "english": "female sex/gender", "roman": "jens-e mo'annas", "text": "جنس مونث", "type": "example" }, { "english": "male sex/gender", "roman": "jens-e nar", "text": "جنس نر", "type": "example" }, { "english": "male sex/gender", "roman": "jens-e mozakkar", "text": "جنس مذکر", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "kind, sort", "gender, sex" ], "id": "en-جنس-fa-noun-SzbBwRmR", "links": [ [ "kind", "kind" ], [ "sort", "sort" ], [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "gender", "gender" ], [ "sex", "sex" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "kind, sort", "(biology) gender, sex" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "گونه" }, { "word": "نوع" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Biology", "orig": "fa:Biology", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 14 7 13 0 16 15 6 5 12 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "kind, sort", "genus" ], "id": "en-جنس-fa-noun-iHHbsxTv", "links": [ [ "kind", "kind" ], [ "sort", "sort" ], [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "genus", "genus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "kind, sort", "(biology) genus" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "گونه" }, { "word": "نوع" }, { "word": "سرده" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "fa:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "the gender of nouns", "roman": "jens-e esm-hâ", "text": "جنس اسمها", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "kind, sort", "gender" ], "id": "en-جنس-fa-noun-wVchliC-", "links": [ [ "kind", "kind" ], [ "sort", "sort" ], [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "gender", "gender" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "kind, sort", "(grammar) gender" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "گونه" }, { "word": "نوع" } ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Logic", "orig": "fa:Logic", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Philosophy", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 14 7 13 0 16 15 6 5 12 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "kind, sort", "genus" ], "id": "en-جنس-fa-noun-iHHbsxTv1", "links": [ [ "kind", "kind" ], [ "sort", "sort" ], [ "logic", "logic" ], [ "genus", "genus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "kind, sort", "(logic) genus" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "گونه" }, { "word": "نوع" } ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "logic", "mathematics", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "the human race; humankind", "roman": "jens-e bašar", "text": "جنس بشر", "type": "example" }, { "english": "There is no burnt soul like me in the entire world;\nYou can say that I am not of the human race.", "ref": "c. 1911, Mohammad Hossein Âğuli Torki-ye Shirâzi, دیوان ترکی شیرازی:", "roman": "hamču man, suxte jâni be hame âlam nist\nmi-tavân goft ke dar jens-e bani âdam nist", "text": "همچو من، سوخته جانی به همه عالم نیست\nمی توان گفت که در جنس بنی آدم نیست", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "kind, sort", "race, kind" ], "id": "en-جنس-fa-noun-oAg9-Qh5", "links": [ [ "kind", "kind" ], [ "sort", "sort" ], [ "race", "race" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "kind, sort", "(figurative) race, kind" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "گونه" }, { "word": "نوع" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Music", "orig": "fa:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 14 7 13 0 16 15 6 5 12 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "kind, sort", "jins (set of stepwise pitches in Islamic music theory)" ], "id": "en-جنس-fa-noun-Ik~cPKjE", "links": [ [ "kind", "kind" ], [ "sort", "sort" ], [ "music", "music" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "kind, sort", "(music) jins (set of stepwise pitches in Islamic music theory)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "گونه" }, { "word": "نوع" } ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 14 7 13 0 16 15 6 5 12 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The material is cotton.", "roman": "jens-e in pambe ast.", "text": "جنس این پنبه است.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "nature, intrinsic quality", "material (which something is made of)" ], "id": "en-جنس-fa-noun-nBND9MWT", "links": [ [ "nature", "nature" ], [ "intrinsic", "intrinsic" ], [ "quality", "quality" ], [ "material", "material" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Its quality is really good.", "roman": "jens-eš xeyli xub-e.", "text": "جنسش خیلی خوبه. (colloquial Iranian)", "type": "example" }, { "english": "of exceptional quality", "roman": "az jens-e âli", "text": "از جنس عالی", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "nature, intrinsic quality", "quality" ], "id": "en-جنس-fa-noun-jIiip3B7", "links": [ [ "nature", "nature" ], [ "intrinsic", "intrinsic" ], [ "quality", "quality" ] ], "qualifier": "good or bad", "raw_glosses": [ "nature, intrinsic quality", "(good or bad) quality" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "literally, “This guy's nature is corrupt.”", "text": "این آدم جنسش خرابه. (colloquial Iranian)\nin âdam jens-eš xarâb-e.\nThis guy is a terrible person.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "nature, intrinsic quality", "fundamental nature (of a personality)" ], "id": "en-جنس-fa-noun-qFvRmy0Z", "links": [ [ "nature", "nature" ], [ "intrinsic", "intrinsic" ], [ "quality", "quality" ], [ "fundamental", "fundamental" ], [ "personality", "personality" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 14 7 13 0 16 15 6 5 12 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "price of goods", "roman": "qeymat-e ajnâs", "text": "قیمت اجناس", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A generic noun:", "goods, commodities, merchandise" ], "id": "en-جنس-fa-noun-ZeBd~Dkr", "links": [ [ "goods", "goods" ], [ "commodities", "commodities" ], [ "merchandise", "merchandise" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "کالا" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dari", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A generic noun:", "thing (in general)" ], "id": "en-جنس-fa-noun-ZLIliRLx", "links": [ [ "thing", "thing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A generic noun:", "(especially Dari) thing (in general)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "چیز" } ], "tags": [ "Dari", "especially" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[d͡ʒins]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʒɪns]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʒɪns]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʒɪns]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʒins]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʒens]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʒins]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "جنس" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "جِنْس" }, "expansion": "Arabic جِنْس (jins)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "-", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "learned borrowing from Arabic", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic جِنْس (jins). The “sex, gender” sense is a learned borrowing from Arabic.", "forms": [ { "form": "jins", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أجناس", "roman": "ʔajnās", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "أجناس", "pltr": "ʔajnās", "tr": "jins" }, "expansion": "جنس • (jins) m (plural أجناس (ʔajnās))", "name": "ajp-noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "species, type, kind" ], "id": "en-جنس-ajp-noun-y8rCTRuK", "links": [ [ "species", "species" ], [ "type", "type" ], [ "kind", "kind" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sex, gender" ], "id": "en-جنس-ajp-noun-OtW~kJHn", "links": [ [ "sex", "sex" ], [ "gender", "gender" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʒins/" }, { "ipa": "[ʒɪns]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-جنس.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "جنس" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac", "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Arabic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words", "Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "alt": "lā n-nāfiya(t) liljins", "word": "لَا النَّافِيَة لِلْجِنْس" }, { "roman": "ism jins", "word": "اِسْم جِنْس" }, { "roman": "ism jins ʔifrādiyy", "word": "اِسْم جِنْس إِفْرَادِيّ" }, { "roman": "ismu jinsin jamʕiyyun", "word": "اِسْمُ جِنْسٍ جَمْعِيٌّ" }, { "roman": "al-jazāʔu min jinsi l-ʕamali", "word": "اَلْجَزَاءُ مِنْ جِنْسِ الْعَمَلِ" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "syc", "3": "ܓܸܢܣܵܐ", "tr": "gensā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܸܢܣܵܐ (gensā)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "grc", "3": "γένος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek γένος (génos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵénh₁os" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "genus" }, "expansion": "Latin genus", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Classical Syriac ܓܸܢܣܵܐ (gensā), which is in turn probably from Ancient Greek γένος (génos), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os. Alternatively, but much less likely, from Latin genus from the same Indo-European etymon. For the word's meanings, compare with German Geschlecht (“race; genus; maleness or femaleness; grammatical gender”).", "forms": [ { "form": "جِنْس", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jins", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَجْنَاس", "roman": "ʔajnās", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "جِنْس", "roman": "jins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِنْس", "roman": "al-jins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْس", "roman": "jins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسٌ", "roman": "jinsun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِنْسُ", "roman": "al-jinsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسُ", "roman": "jinsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسًا", "roman": "jinsan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِنْسَ", "roman": "al-jinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسَ", "roman": "jinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسٍ", "roman": "jinsin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِنْسِ", "roman": "al-jinsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسِ", "roman": "jinsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسَيْن", "roman": "jinsayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِنْسَيْن", "roman": "al-jinsayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسَيْ", "roman": "jinsay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسَانِ", "roman": "jinsāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِنْسَانِ", "roman": "al-jinsāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسَا", "roman": "jinsā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسَيْنِ", "roman": "jinsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِنْسَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jinsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسَيْ", "roman": "jinsay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسَيْنِ", "roman": "jinsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِنْسَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jinsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِنْسَيْ", "roman": "jinsay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْنَاس", "roman": "ʔajnās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْنَاس", "roman": "al-ʔajnās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْنَاس", "roman": "ʔajnās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْنَاسٌ", "roman": "ʔajnāsun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْنَاسُ", "roman": "al-ʔajnāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْنَاسُ", "roman": "ʔajnāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْنَاسًا", "roman": "ʔajnāsan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْنَاسَ", "roman": "al-ʔajnāsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْنَاسَ", "roman": "ʔajnāsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْنَاسٍ", "roman": "ʔajnāsin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْنَاسِ", "roman": "al-ʔajnāsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْنَاسِ", "roman": "ʔajnāsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جِنْس", "2": "m", "pl": "أَجْنَاس" }, "expansion": "جِنْس • (jins) m (plural أَجْنَاس (ʔajnās))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جِنْس", "pl": "أَجْنَاس" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "jinsiyy", "word": "جِنْسِيّ" }, { "english": "to be of the same kind (as)", "roman": "jānasa", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "جَانَسَ" }, { "english": "to be of the same kind", "roman": "tajānasa", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "تَجَانَسَ" }, { "roman": "jannasa", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "جَنَّسَ" }, { "roman": "tajannasa", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "تَجَنَّسَ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic countable nouns", "Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The punishment fits the crime.", "roman": "al-jazāʔu min jinsi l-ʕamal", "text": "اَلْجَزَاءُ مِنْ جِنْسِ الْعَمَل", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a kind; a variety; a breed" ], "links": [ [ "kind", "kind" ], [ "variety", "variety" ], [ "breed", "breed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) a kind; a variety; a breed" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "صَنْف" }, { "word": "نَوْع" }, { "word": "نَمَط" }, { "word": "طِرَاز" }, { "word": "فِئَة" }, { "word": "فَصِيلَة" }, { "word": "سُلَالَة" } ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Arabic countable nouns", "ar:Philosophy" ], "glosses": [ "a category to which one or more things belong", "the quality of maleness or femaleness" ], "links": [ [ "philosophy", "philosophy" ], [ "category", "category" ], [ "thing", "thing" ], [ "belong", "belong" ], [ "quality", "quality" ], [ "male", "male" ], [ "female", "female" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, philosophy) a category to which one or more things belong", "(see usage notes) the quality of maleness or femaleness" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "مَقُولَة" }, { "word": "مَحْمُولَة" } ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Arabic countable nouns", "ar:Grammar", "ar:Philosophy" ], "glosses": [ "a category to which one or more things belong", "grammatical gender" ], "links": [ [ "philosophy", "philosophy" ], [ "category", "category" ], [ "thing", "thing" ], [ "belong", "belong" ], [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "grammatical", "grammatical" ], [ "gender", "gender" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, philosophy) a category to which one or more things belong", "(grammar) grammatical gender" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "مَقُولَة" }, { "word": "مَحْمُولَة" } ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Arabic countable nouns", "Arabic terms with quotations", "Arabic terms with usage examples", "Requests for date", "Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations", "ar:Philosophy" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the human stock", "roman": "al-jins al-bašariyy", "text": "الجِنْس البَشَرِيّ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Distinction between the Stock of the Arabs and the Stock of the Non-Arabs\nThe Sunnites hold, among their doctrines, the belief that the stock of the Arabs is better than the stock of the non-Arabs, be they Hebrews, or Assyrians, or Romans, or Persians, or otherwise; that Qurayš is the most meritorious of the Arabs and so is the tribe of Hāšim among Qurayš; and that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, is the best of the tribe of Hāšim, for he is \"the best of creation in spirit and in pedigree\". The distinction of the Arabs, though, is not merely by dint of the Prophet's being from among them, notwithstanding that this is a distinction. They themselves are excellent, hence the Prophet's saying that he is \"the best in spirit and pedigree\", may Allah bless him and grant him peace, for if not, there should have been an entailment relation. ... Some camp determined that there is no distinction for the Arab stock over the non-Arab stock. ... And among people, there are those who may put some of the types of non-Arabs above the Arabs. Mostly, though, such talk arises from a kind of pretense, either in word or in deed, coming from whims, along with misunderstandings that would point to this or that, and thus, as the tradition says, \"loving Arabs is piety; loathing them is a dissemblance\". Still, talking about these matters is seldom free of partiality, a share for the Devil on both sides. This is impermissible in all matters.", "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Ibn Taymiyyah, اقتضاء الصراط المستقيم لمخالفة أصحالب الجحيم [The Upright Path: The Necessity of Departing from the People of Hellfire]:", "text": "[التفاضل بين جنس العرب وجنس العجم]\nفإن الذي عليه أهل السنة والجماعة: اعتقاد أن جنس العرب أفضل من جنس العجم، عبرانيهم (6) وسريانيهم (7) روميهم وفرسيهم (8) وغيرهم.\nوأن قريشا أفضل العرب، وأن بني هاشم: أفضل قريش، وأن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم أفضل بني هاشم. فهو: أفضل الخلق نفسا، وأفضلهم نسبا. وليس فضل العرب، ثم قريش، ثم بني هاشم، لمجرد كون النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم منهم، وإن كان هذا من الفضل، بل هم في أنفسهم أفضل، وبذلك يثبت (1) لرسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: أنه أفضل نفسا ونسبا، وإلا لزم الدور. ... وذهبت فرقة من الناس إلى (4) أن لا فضل لجنس العرب على جنس العجم. ... ومن الناس من قد يفضل بعض أنواع العجم على العرب. والغالب أن مثل هذا الكلام لا يصدر إلا عن نوع نفاق: إما في الاعتقاد وإما في العمل المنبعث عن هوى النفس، مع شبهات اقتضت ذلك، ولهذا جاء في الحديث: «حب العرب إيمان وبغضهم نفاق» (1) مع أن الكلام في هذه المسائل لا يكاد يخلو عن هوى (2) للنفس، ونصيب للشيطان من الطرفين، وهذا محرم في جميع المسائل.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "a category to which one or more things belong", "a stock; a breed" ], "links": [ [ "philosophy", "philosophy" ], [ "category", "category" ], [ "thing", "thing" ], [ "belong", "belong" ], [ "stock", "stock" ], [ "breed", "breed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, philosophy) a category to which one or more things belong", "(of animals or plants) a stock; a breed" ], "raw_tags": [ "of animals or plants" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "مَقُولَة" }, { "word": "مَحْمُولَة" } ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Arabic countable nouns", "ar:Philosophy", "ar:Taxonomy" ], "glosses": [ "a category to which one or more things belong", "genus" ], "links": [ [ "philosophy", "philosophy" ], [ "category", "category" ], [ "thing", "thing" ], [ "belong", "belong" ], [ "taxonomy", "taxonomy" ], [ "genus", "genus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, philosophy) a category to which one or more things belong", "(taxonomy) genus" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "مَقُولَة" }, { "word": "مَحْمُولَة" } ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "human-sciences", "natural-sciences", "philosophy", "sciences", "taxonomy" ] }, { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with quotations", "Arabic uncountable nouns", "Arabic vulgarities", "Modern Standard Arabic", "Requests for date", "Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "These socialist aspirations [that is, of wealth redistribution] became cast-aside utopias, obsolesced by history and time, to be replaced by the primacy of sexual licentiousness and organized prostitution and by the break-up of the family and the degeneration of sexual ethics to the level of senseless animals, though animals are not sexually excited outside their mating seasons, nor is sex among animals surpassed only by the pleasure of food, unlike humans, who would prefer the pleasure of sex to that of food. Among animals, sex is thus less base, though the animals themselves are oblivious to it, than the sexual libertinism among men in Western capitalist societies, which is hailed as a right that necessitates the abolition of all the sexual prohibitions and barriers to incest and cuckoldry, among other forms of sexual deviancy.", "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), ʿAlī Muḥammad al-Yūsuf, أفكار وشذرات فلسفية [Beads of Philosophy]:", "text": "باتت هذه التطلعات الاشتراكية من یوتوبيات عصور الانقراض التي عفا عليها الزمن و تجاوزها التاريخ، ليحل محلها في الأولوية الاباحية الجنسية والدعارة المنظمة وانحلال الاسرة وانحدار الاخلاقيات الجنسية إلى مراتب حيوانية بهيمية، علما انه لا توجد مشاعية جنسية حيوانية الا في فترة محدودة هي موسم التكاثر، وممارسة الحيوان للجنس عنده ليس بافضل منها لذتُه بالاكل فقط، بعكس الانسان الذي يجد متعة الجنس افضل من متعته بالاكل، لذا تعتبر مشاعية الجنس عند الحيوان حتى وإن لم يدرك ذلك مرتبة في نظامها الطبيعي من اباحية الجنس الآدمية المبتدعة في المجتمعات الغربية الرأسمالية، بأسم ممارسة حرية الجنس كحق مکتسب في الاباحية وفي ازالة حواجز التحريم الجنسي نهائيا في زنا المحارم والديوثية وغيرها من انواع الجنس الشاذ.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "I like sex. I like women that moan like pussycats. I like dark bodies, and nature, and rising melodies.", "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Fawzī Ḏaybān, إِكْمِيل [ʔikmīl, ʾIkmīl]:", "roman": "ʔikmīl", "text": "أنا أحب الجنس، والمرأة التي كالقطة تموء، وأحب الجسد الأسمر والطبيعة والعزف المتصاعد.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "sex, sexual intercourse" ], "links": [ [ "sex", "sex" ], [ "sexual", "sexual" ], [ "intercourse", "intercourse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable, Modern Standard Arabic, sometimes vulgar) sex, sexual intercourse" ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "lying together; lovemaking", "word": "مُضَاجَعَة" }, { "english": "copulation", "word": "جِمَاع" }, { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "نِكَاح" }, { "tags": [ "vulgar" ], "word": "نَيْك" } ], "tags": [ "Arabic", "Modern", "Standard", "sometimes", "uncountable", "vulgar" ] }, { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with quotations", "Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Ruby spinel: Al-Ġāfaqīy [d. 1164]: It is said to be a stone similar to ruby but it isn’t in its shine nor value. And when fire is blown upon it then it bursts. The file works upon it but feebly.", "ref": "a. 1248, ابن البيطار [Ibn al-Bayṭār], الجامع لمفردات الأدوية والأغذية [De simplicibus medicinis opus magnum]:", "roman": "Ibn al-Bayṭār", "text": "كركند: الغافقي قيل أنه حجر يشبه الياقوت الأحمر غير أنه ليس في نضارته ولا جنسه وإذا نفخ عليه النار انكسر والمبرد يعمل فيه عملاً خفيفاً.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "value, worth, distinction which reflects in a different price, richness" ], "links": [ [ "value", "value" ], [ "worth", "worth" ], [ "distinction", "distinction" ], [ "reflect", "reflect" ], [ "different", "different" ], [ "price", "price" ], [ "richness", "richness" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "good or item of value of a furnishing, a valuable, commodity" ], "links": [ [ "good", "good" ], [ "item", "item" ], [ "value", "value" ], [ "furnishing", "furnishing" ], [ "valuable", "valuable" ], [ "commodity", "commodity" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒins/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡans/" }, { "ipa": "/ʒins/" }, { "audio": "Ar-جنس.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Ar-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3.ogg/Ar-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Ar-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3.ogg" } ], "word": "جنس" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From the noun جِنْس (jins, “kind, sort”) and جِنْسِيَّة (jinsiyya, “nationality”).", "forms": [ { "form": "جَنَّسَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jannasa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسُ", "roman": "yujannisu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَجْنِيس", "roman": "tajnīs", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَجْنِيس", "roman": "tajnīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُجَنِّس", "roman": "mujannis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُجَنَّس", "roman": "mujannas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسْتُ", "roman": "jannastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسْتَ", "roman": "jannasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسَ", "roman": "jannasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسْتُمَا", "roman": "jannastumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسَا", "roman": "jannasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسْنَا", "roman": "jannasnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسْتُمْ", "roman": "jannastum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسُوا", "roman": "jannasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسْتُ", "roman": "jannastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسْتِ", "roman": "jannasti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسَتْ", "roman": "jannasat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسْتُمَا", "roman": "jannastumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسَتَا", "roman": "jannasatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسْنَا", "roman": "jannasnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسْتُنَّ", "roman": "jannastunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنَّسْنَ", "roman": "jannasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنِّسُ", "roman": "ʔujannisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسُ", "roman": "tujannisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسُ", "roman": "yujannisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسَانِ", "roman": "tujannisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسَانِ", "roman": "yujannisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنِّسُ", "roman": "nujannisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسُونَ", "roman": "tujannisūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسُونَ", "roman": "yujannisūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنِّسُ", "roman": "ʔujannisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسِينَ", "roman": "tujannisīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسُ", "roman": "tujannisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسَانِ", "roman": "tujannisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسَانِ", "roman": "tujannisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنِّسُ", "roman": "nujannisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسْنَ", "roman": "tujannisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسْنَ", "roman": "yujannisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنِّسَ", "roman": "ʔujannisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسَ", "roman": "tujannisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسَ", "roman": "yujannisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسَا", "roman": "tujannisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسَا", "roman": "yujannisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنِّسَ", "roman": "nujannisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسُوا", "roman": "tujannisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسُوا", "roman": "yujannisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنِّسَ", "roman": "ʔujannisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسِي", "roman": "tujannisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسَ", "roman": "tujannisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسَا", "roman": "tujannisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسَا", "roman": "tujannisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنِّسَ", "roman": "nujannisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسْنَ", "roman": "tujannisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسْنَ", "roman": "yujannisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنِّسْ", "roman": "ʔujannis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسْ", "roman": "tujannis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسْ", "roman": "yujannis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسَا", "roman": "tujannisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسَا", "roman": "yujannisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنِّسْ", "roman": "nujannis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسُوا", "roman": "tujannisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسُوا", "roman": "yujannisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنِّسْ", "roman": "ʔujannis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسِي", "roman": "tujannisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسْ", "roman": "tujannis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسَا", "roman": "tujannisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسَا", "roman": "tujannisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنِّسْ", "roman": "nujannis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنِّسْنَ", "roman": "tujannisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنِّسْنَ", "roman": "yujannisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنِّسْ", "roman": "jannis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَنِّسَا", "roman": "jannisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنِّسُوا", "roman": "jannisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنِّسِي", "roman": "jannisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جَنِّسَا", "roman": "jannisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جَنِّسْنَ", "roman": "jannisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسْتُ", "roman": "junnistu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسْتَ", "roman": "junnista", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسَ", "roman": "junnisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسْتُمَا", "roman": "junnistumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسَا", "roman": "junnisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسْنَا", "roman": "junnisnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسْتُمْ", "roman": "junnistum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسُوا", "roman": "junnisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسْتُ", "roman": "junnistu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسْتِ", "roman": "junnisti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسَتْ", "roman": "junnisat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسْتُمَا", "roman": "junnistumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسَتَا", "roman": "junnisatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسْنَا", "roman": "junnisnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسْتُنَّ", "roman": "junnistunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "جُنِّسْنَ", "roman": "junnisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنَّسُ", "roman": "ʔujannasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسُ", "roman": "tujannasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسُ", "roman": "yujannasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسَانِ", "roman": "tujannasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسَانِ", "roman": "yujannasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنَّسُ", "roman": "nujannasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسُونَ", "roman": "tujannasūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسُونَ", "roman": "yujannasūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنَّسُ", "roman": "ʔujannasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسِينَ", "roman": "tujannasīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسُ", "roman": "tujannasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسَانِ", "roman": "tujannasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسَانِ", "roman": "tujannasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنَّسُ", "roman": "nujannasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسْنَ", "roman": "tujannasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسْنَ", "roman": "yujannasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنَّسَ", "roman": "ʔujannasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسَ", "roman": "tujannasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسَ", "roman": "yujannasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسَا", "roman": "tujannasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسَا", "roman": "yujannasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنَّسَ", "roman": "nujannasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسُوا", "roman": "tujannasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسُوا", "roman": "yujannasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنَّسَ", "roman": "ʔujannasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسِي", "roman": "tujannasī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسَ", "roman": "tujannasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسَا", "roman": "tujannasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسَا", "roman": "tujannasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنَّسَ", "roman": "nujannasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسْنَ", "roman": "tujannasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسْنَ", "roman": "yujannasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنَّسْ", "roman": "ʔujannas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسْ", "roman": "tujannas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسْ", "roman": "yujannas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسَا", "roman": "tujannasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسَا", "roman": "yujannasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنَّسْ", "roman": "nujannas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسُوا", "roman": "tujannasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسُوا", "roman": "yujannasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُجَنَّسْ", "roman": "ʔujannas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسِي", "roman": "tujannasī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسْ", "roman": "tujannas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسَا", "roman": "tujannasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسَا", "roman": "tujannasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجَنَّسْ", "roman": "nujannas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُجَنَّسْنَ", "roman": "tujannasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُجَنَّسْنَ", "roman": "yujannasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "جَنَّسَ • (jannasa) II (non-past يُجَنِّسُ (yujannisu), verbal noun تَجْنِيس (tajnīs))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to make alike, to make similar" ], "links": [ [ "alike", "alike" ], [ "similar", "similar" ] ], "senseid": [ "ar:verb II" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to assimilate, to naturalize" ], "links": [ [ "assimilate", "assimilate" ], [ "naturalize", "naturalize" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to class, to classify, to sort, to categorize" ], "links": [ [ "class", "class" ], [ "classify", "classify" ], [ "sort", "sort" ], [ "categorize", "categorize" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to give nationality to" ], "links": [ [ "nationality", "nationality" ] ] } ], "word": "جنس" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ج ن س", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "jensi", "word": "جنسی" }, { "roman": "jensiyyat", "word": "جنسیت" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "جِنْس" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic جِنْس (jins)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "ج ن س" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic جِنْس (jins).", "forms": [ { "form": "jens", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "اجناس", "roman": "ajnâs", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "جنسها", "roman": "jens-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "اجناس", "5": "or", "6": "جنسها", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "ajnâs", "f2tr": "jens-hâ", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "jens", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "جنس • (jens) (plural اجناس (ajnâs) or جنسها (jens-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "اجناس", "pl2": "جنسها", "pl2tr": "jens-hâ", "pltr": "ajnâs", "tr": "jens" }, "expansion": "جنس • (jens) (plural اجناس (ajnâs) or جنسها (jens-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Persian terms with usage examples", "fa:Biology" ], "examples": [ { "english": "female sex/gender", "roman": "jens-e mâde", "text": "جنس ماده", "type": "example" }, { "english": "female sex/gender", "roman": "jens-e mo'annas", "text": "جنس مونث", "type": "example" }, { "english": "male sex/gender", "roman": "jens-e nar", "text": "جنس نر", "type": "example" }, { "english": "male sex/gender", "roman": "jens-e mozakkar", "text": "جنس مذکر", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "kind, sort", "gender, sex" ], "links": [ [ "kind", "kind" ], [ "sort", "sort" ], [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "gender", "gender" ], [ "sex", "sex" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "kind, sort", "(biology) gender, sex" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "گونه" }, { "word": "نوع" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "fa:Biology" ], "glosses": [ "kind, sort", "genus" ], "links": [ [ "kind", "kind" ], [ "sort", "sort" ], [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "genus", "genus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "kind, sort", "(biology) genus" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "گونه" }, { "word": "نوع" }, { "word": "سرده" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian terms with usage examples", "fa:Grammar" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the gender of nouns", "roman": "jens-e esm-hâ", "text": "جنس اسمها", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "kind, sort", "gender" ], "links": [ [ "kind", "kind" ], [ "sort", "sort" ], [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "gender", "gender" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "kind, sort", "(grammar) gender" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "گونه" }, { "word": "نوع" } ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "fa:Logic" ], "glosses": [ "kind, sort", "genus" ], "links": [ [ "kind", "kind" ], [ "sort", "sort" ], [ "logic", "logic" ], [ "genus", "genus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "kind, sort", "(logic) genus" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "گونه" }, { "word": "نوع" } ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "logic", "mathematics", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian terms with quotations", "Persian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the human race; humankind", "roman": "jens-e bašar", "text": "جنس بشر", "type": "example" }, { "english": "There is no burnt soul like me in the entire world;\nYou can say that I am not of the human race.", "ref": "c. 1911, Mohammad Hossein Âğuli Torki-ye Shirâzi, دیوان ترکی شیرازی:", "roman": "hamču man, suxte jâni be hame âlam nist\nmi-tavân goft ke dar jens-e bani âdam nist", "text": "همچو من، سوخته جانی به همه عالم نیست\nمی توان گفت که در جنس بنی آدم نیست", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "kind, sort", "race, kind" ], "links": [ [ "kind", "kind" ], [ "sort", "sort" ], [ "race", "race" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "kind, sort", "(figurative) race, kind" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "گونه" }, { "word": "نوع" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "fa:Music" ], "glosses": [ "kind, sort", "jins (set of stepwise pitches in Islamic music theory)" ], "links": [ [ "kind", "kind" ], [ "sort", "sort" ], [ "music", "music" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "kind, sort", "(music) jins (set of stepwise pitches in Islamic music theory)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "گونه" }, { "word": "نوع" } ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The material is cotton.", "roman": "jens-e in pambe ast.", "text": "جنس این پنبه است.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "nature, intrinsic quality", "material (which something is made of)" ], "links": [ [ "nature", "nature" ], [ "intrinsic", "intrinsic" ], [ "quality", "quality" ], [ "material", "material" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Its quality is really good.", "roman": "jens-eš xeyli xub-e.", "text": "جنسش خیلی خوبه. (colloquial Iranian)", "type": "example" }, { "english": "of exceptional quality", "roman": "az jens-e âli", "text": "از جنس عالی", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "nature, intrinsic quality", "quality" ], "links": [ [ "nature", "nature" ], [ "intrinsic", "intrinsic" ], [ "quality", "quality" ] ], "qualifier": "good or bad", "raw_glosses": [ "nature, intrinsic quality", "(good or bad) quality" ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "literally, “This guy's nature is corrupt.”", "text": "این آدم جنسش خرابه. (colloquial Iranian)\nin âdam jens-eš xarâb-e.\nThis guy is a terrible person.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "nature, intrinsic quality", "fundamental nature (of a personality)" ], "links": [ [ "nature", "nature" ], [ "intrinsic", "intrinsic" ], [ "quality", "quality" ], [ "fundamental", "fundamental" ], [ "personality", "personality" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "price of goods", "roman": "qeymat-e ajnâs", "text": "قیمت اجناس", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A generic noun:", "goods, commodities, merchandise" ], "links": [ [ "goods", "goods" ], [ "commodities", "commodities" ], [ "merchandise", "merchandise" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "کالا" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Dari" ], "glosses": [ "A generic noun:", "thing (in general)" ], "links": [ [ "thing", "thing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A generic noun:", "(especially Dari) thing (in general)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "چیز" } ], "tags": [ "Dari", "especially" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[d͡ʒins]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʒɪns]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʒɪns]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʒɪns]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʒins]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʒens]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʒins]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "جنس" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "جِنْس" }, "expansion": "Arabic جِنْس (jins)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "-", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "learned borrowing from Arabic", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic جِنْس (jins). The “sex, gender” sense is a learned borrowing from Arabic.", "forms": [ { "form": "jins", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أجناس", "roman": "ʔajnās", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "أجناس", "pltr": "ʔajnās", "tr": "jins" }, "expansion": "جنس • (jins) m (plural أجناس (ʔajnās))", "name": "ajp-noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "species, type, kind" ], "links": [ [ "species", "species" ], [ "type", "type" ], [ "kind", "kind" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sex, gender" ], "links": [ [ "sex", "sex" ], [ "gender", "gender" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʒins/" }, { "ipa": "[ʒɪns]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-جنس.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "جنس" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.