See بند on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بند",
"tr": "band"
},
"expansion": "Persian بند (band)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian بند (band).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بَنْد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "band",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بُنُود",
"roman": "bunūd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْد",
"roman": "band",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَنْد",
"roman": "al-band",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْد",
"roman": "band",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدٌ",
"roman": "bandun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَنْدُ",
"roman": "al-bandu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدُ",
"roman": "bandu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدًا",
"roman": "bandan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَنْدَ",
"roman": "al-banda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدَ",
"roman": "banda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدٍ",
"roman": "bandin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَنْدِ",
"roman": "al-bandi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدِ",
"roman": "bandi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدَيْن",
"roman": "bandayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَنْدَيْن",
"roman": "al-bandayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدَيْ",
"roman": "banday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدَانِ",
"roman": "bandāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَنْدَانِ",
"roman": "al-bandāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدَا",
"roman": "bandā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "bandayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَنْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-bandayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدَيْ",
"roman": "banday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "bandayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَنْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-bandayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدَيْ",
"roman": "banday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُنُود",
"roman": "bunūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبُنُود",
"roman": "al-bunūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُنُود",
"roman": "bunūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُنُودٌ",
"roman": "bunūdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبُنُودُ",
"roman": "al-bunūdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُنُودُ",
"roman": "bunūdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُنُودًا",
"roman": "bunūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبُنُودَ",
"roman": "al-bunūda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُنُودَ",
"roman": "bunūda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُنُودٍ",
"roman": "bunūdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبُنُودِ",
"roman": "al-bunūdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُنُودِ",
"roman": "bunūdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَنْد",
"2": "m",
"pl": "بُنُود"
},
"expansion": "بَنْد • (band) m (plural بُنُود (bunūd))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَنْد",
"pl": "بُنُود"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 17 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 16 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 20 9 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 16 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 10 4 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Textual division",
"orig": "ar:Textual division",
"parents": [
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "President Trump diverged this month from the positions of other major powers by refusing to acknowledge formally the commitment of Teheran to the terms of the nuclear deal.",
"ref": "2017 October 24, “الجبير: السعودية تؤيد موقف ترمب من إيران”, in TheBaghdadPost.com, archived from the original on 2017-10-26:",
"text": ".وخالف الرئيس ترمب مواقف قوى كبرى أخرى هذا الشهر برفضه أن يقر رسميا التزام طهران ببنود الاتفاق النووي",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clause, term, article, paragraph (in a legal instrument)"
],
"id": "en-بند-ar-noun-D4MENhmf",
"links": [
[
"clause",
"clause"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"article",
"article"
],
[
"paragraph",
"paragraph"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"item, unit (legal objects being subject to a certain legal or economical treatment)"
],
"id": "en-بند-ar-noun-47AVqB6g",
"links": [
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"point, issue (in a verbal exposition)"
],
"id": "en-بند-ar-noun-2ZK~6ReX",
"links": [
[
"exposition",
"exposition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"banner, flag, standard"
],
"id": "en-بند-ar-noun-t-Ak-RmZ",
"links": [
[
"banner",
"banner"
],
[
"flag",
"flag"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/band/"
}
],
"word": "بند"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "baxšbandi",
"word": "بخشبندی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "pe",
"roman": "band-e",
"word": "بند «پ»"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "band-e nâf",
"word": "بند ناف"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bande",
"word": "بنده"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "band-o-bast",
"word": "بندوبست"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bandi",
"word": "بندی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tarji'band",
"word": "ترجیعبند"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tarkibband",
"word": "ترکیببند"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dolband",
"word": "دلبند"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sarband",
"word": "سربند"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sineband",
"word": "سینهبند"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "na'lband",
"word": "نعلبند"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "naqšband",
"word": "نقشبند"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pestânband",
"word": "پستانبند"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pašeband",
"word": "پشهبند"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "peykarbandi",
"word": "پیکربندی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kamarband",
"word": "کمربند"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gardanband",
"word": "گردنبند"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "bənd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: bənd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: bənd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بند",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bend"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بند (bend)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بند (bend)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bent",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Turkish: bent (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Turkish: bent (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "bind",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: bind",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: bind"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "der",
"3": "ine-pro>*bʰendʰ->bind",
"id": "band"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰendʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "բանտ",
"t": "prison"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "باند",
"tr1": "bând"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of باند (bând)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-. Compare Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”), an Iranian borrowing. More at band, bind. Doublet of باند (bând).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "band",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بندها",
"roman": "band-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-basic-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بند",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "band",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بند",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "band-hấ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بندا",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bandấ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بند را",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "band râ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بند رو",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bando",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بند",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "band-hấ râ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بندا رو",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bandấ ro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بند",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "band-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بند",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "band-hấ-ye",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بندای",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bandấ-ye",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بندی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بندی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "band-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "band-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "بند",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "بند",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "band-hấ-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "band-hấ-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "بندایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "بندایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "bandấi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "bandấi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "بندها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "band-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "band",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بند • (band) (plural بندها (band-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "بندها",
"tr": "band"
},
"expansion": "بند • (band) (plural بندها (band-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"band, tie, fastening, ligature, bandage, chain, shackle, fetter"
],
"id": "en-بند-fa-noun-qwi1KqBK",
"links": [
[
"band",
"band"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
],
[
"fastening",
"fastening"
],
[
"ligature",
"ligature"
],
[
"bandage",
"bandage"
],
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"shackle",
"shackle"
],
[
"fetter",
"fetter"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lace"
],
"id": "en-بند-fa-noun-l-sdYShT",
"links": [
[
"lace",
"lace"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"joint, ligament, knuckle"
],
"id": "en-بند-fa-noun-ZNrhiMp4",
"links": [
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"ligament",
"ligament"
],
[
"knuckle",
"knuckle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dari",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dam, dike"
],
"id": "en-بند-fa-noun--IGMJIYQ",
"links": [
[
"dam",
"dam"
],
[
"dike",
"dike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Dari and elsewhere dialectal) dam, dike"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 13 4 9 21 32 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"maker, causer, compiler, composer, captivator"
],
"id": "en-بند-fa-noun-68JqR3Zt",
"links": [
[
"maker",
"maker"
],
[
"causer",
"causer"
],
[
"compiler",
"compiler"
],
[
"composer",
"composer"
],
[
"captivator",
"captivator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(as second element of a compound) maker, causer, compiler, composer, captivator"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as second element of a compound"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[banð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bæn̪d̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-بند.wav",
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}
],
"word": "بند"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "der",
"3": "ine-pro>*bʰendʰ->bind",
"id": "band"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰendʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "բանտ",
"t": "prison"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "باند",
"tr1": "bând"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of باند (bând)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-. Compare Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”), an Iranian borrowing. More at band, bind. Doublet of باند (bând).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "band",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "band"
},
"expansion": "بند • (band)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dari",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "band kardan",
"word": "بند کردن"
}
],
"glosses": [
"closed, sealed"
],
"id": "en-بند-fa-adj-nk1mv~fh",
"links": [
[
"closed",
"closed"
],
[
"sealed",
"sealed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Dari) closed, sealed"
],
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[banð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bæn̪d̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-بند.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "بند"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "der",
"3": "ine-pro>*bʰendʰ->bind",
"id": "band"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰendʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "բանտ",
"t": "prison"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "باند",
"tr1": "bând"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of باند (bând)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-. Compare Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”), an Iranian borrowing. More at band, bind. Doublet of باند (bând).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "band",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "verb form",
"tr": "band"
},
"expansion": "بند • (band)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "بستن"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present stem form of بستن"
],
"id": "en-بند-fa-verb-ptiP-0Uz",
"links": [
[
"بستن",
"بستن#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"stem"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[banð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bæn̪d̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-بند.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "بند"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "بَنْد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "band",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "बंद",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "بَنْد",
"hi": "बंद"
},
"expansion": "بَنْد • (band) m (Hindi spelling बंद)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dam"
],
"id": "en-بند-ur-noun-L8tkZe5c",
"links": [
[
"dam",
"dam"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bənd̪/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ənd̪"
}
],
"word": "بند"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "بَنْد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "band",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "बंद",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "بَنْد",
"hi": "बंद"
},
"expansion": "بَنْد • (band) (Hindi spelling बंद)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"closed"
],
"id": "en-بند-ur-adj-w-77WNfE",
"links": [
[
"closed",
"closed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bənd̪/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ənd̪"
}
],
"word": "بند"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "ur",
"3": "بند",
"tr": "band"
},
"expansion": "Urdu بند (band)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Urdu بند (band).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "band",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "adjective",
"g": "",
"tr": "band"
},
"expansion": "بند (band)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"closed"
],
"id": "en-بند-ush-adj-w-77WNfE",
"links": [
[
"closed",
"closed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"not allowed, prohibited"
],
"id": "en-بند-ush-adj-XP~8QyYE",
"links": [
[
"allowed",
"allowed"
],
[
"prohibited",
"prohibited"
]
]
}
],
"word": "بند"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "band",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "band"
},
"expansion": "بند (band)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"joint"
],
"id": "en-بند-ush-noun-8KYT7W7r",
"links": [
[
"joint",
"joint"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a hand or neck tie"
],
"id": "en-بند-ush-noun-JMp73Vql",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 4 1 3 6 4 4 3 6 11 3 1 0 0 3 1 1 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 2 1 2 4 3 3 2 4 15 2 1 0 0 2 1 1 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 1 2 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first end of the canal"
],
"id": "en-بند-ush-noun-QAW5iDqy",
"links": [
[
"canal",
"canal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "بند"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Persian",
"Arabic terms derived from Persian",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ar:Textual division"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بند",
"tr": "band"
},
"expansion": "Persian بند (band)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian بند (band).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بَنْد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "band",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بُنُود",
"roman": "bunūd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْد",
"roman": "band",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَنْد",
"roman": "al-band",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْد",
"roman": "band",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدٌ",
"roman": "bandun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَنْدُ",
"roman": "al-bandu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدُ",
"roman": "bandu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدًا",
"roman": "bandan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَنْدَ",
"roman": "al-banda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدَ",
"roman": "banda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدٍ",
"roman": "bandin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَنْدِ",
"roman": "al-bandi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدِ",
"roman": "bandi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدَيْن",
"roman": "bandayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَنْدَيْن",
"roman": "al-bandayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدَيْ",
"roman": "banday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدَانِ",
"roman": "bandāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَنْدَانِ",
"roman": "al-bandāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدَا",
"roman": "bandā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "bandayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَنْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-bandayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدَيْ",
"roman": "banday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "bandayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَنْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-bandayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَنْدَيْ",
"roman": "banday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُنُود",
"roman": "bunūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبُنُود",
"roman": "al-bunūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُنُود",
"roman": "bunūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُنُودٌ",
"roman": "bunūdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبُنُودُ",
"roman": "al-bunūdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُنُودُ",
"roman": "bunūdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُنُودًا",
"roman": "bunūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبُنُودَ",
"roman": "al-bunūda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُنُودَ",
"roman": "bunūda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُنُودٍ",
"roman": "bunūdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبُنُودِ",
"roman": "al-bunūdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بُنُودِ",
"roman": "bunūdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَنْد",
"2": "m",
"pl": "بُنُود"
},
"expansion": "بَنْد • (band) m (plural بُنُود (bunūd))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَنْد",
"pl": "بُنُود"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "President Trump diverged this month from the positions of other major powers by refusing to acknowledge formally the commitment of Teheran to the terms of the nuclear deal.",
"ref": "2017 October 24, “الجبير: السعودية تؤيد موقف ترمب من إيران”, in TheBaghdadPost.com, archived from the original on 2017-10-26:",
"text": ".وخالف الرئيس ترمب مواقف قوى كبرى أخرى هذا الشهر برفضه أن يقر رسميا التزام طهران ببنود الاتفاق النووي",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clause, term, article, paragraph (in a legal instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"clause",
"clause"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"article",
"article"
],
[
"paragraph",
"paragraph"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"item, unit (legal objects being subject to a certain legal or economical treatment)"
],
"links": [
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"point, issue (in a verbal exposition)"
],
"links": [
[
"exposition",
"exposition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"banner, flag, standard"
],
"links": [
[
"banner",
"banner"
],
[
"flag",
"flag"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/band/"
}
],
"word": "بند"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian doublets",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian non-lemma forms",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰendʰ-",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "baxšbandi",
"word": "بخشبندی"
},
{
"english": "pe",
"roman": "band-e",
"word": "بند «پ»"
},
{
"roman": "band-e nâf",
"word": "بند ناف"
},
{
"roman": "bande",
"word": "بنده"
},
{
"roman": "band-o-bast",
"word": "بندوبست"
},
{
"roman": "bandi",
"word": "بندی"
},
{
"roman": "tarji'band",
"word": "ترجیعبند"
},
{
"roman": "tarkibband",
"word": "ترکیببند"
},
{
"roman": "dolband",
"word": "دلبند"
},
{
"roman": "sarband",
"word": "سربند"
},
{
"roman": "sineband",
"word": "سینهبند"
},
{
"roman": "na'lband",
"word": "نعلبند"
},
{
"roman": "naqšband",
"word": "نقشبند"
},
{
"roman": "pestânband",
"word": "پستانبند"
},
{
"roman": "pašeband",
"word": "پشهبند"
},
{
"roman": "peykarbandi",
"word": "پیکربندی"
},
{
"roman": "kamarband",
"word": "کمربند"
},
{
"roman": "gardanband",
"word": "گردنبند"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "bənd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: bənd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: bənd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بند",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "bend"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بند (bend)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بند (bend)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bent",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Turkish: bent (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Turkish: bent (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "bind",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: bind",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: bind"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "der",
"3": "ine-pro>*bʰendʰ->bind",
"id": "band"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰendʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "բանտ",
"t": "prison"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "باند",
"tr1": "bând"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of باند (bând)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-. Compare Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”), an Iranian borrowing. More at band, bind. Doublet of باند (bând).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "band",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بندها",
"roman": "band-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-basic-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بند",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "band",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بند",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "band-hấ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بندا",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bandấ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بند را",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "band râ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بند رو",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bando",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بند",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "band-hấ râ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بندا رو",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bandấ ro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بند",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "band-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بند",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "band-hấ-ye",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بندای",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bandấ-ye",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بندی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بندی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "band-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "band-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "بند",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "بند",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "band-hấ-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "band-hấ-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "بندایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "بندایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "bandấi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "bandấi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "بندها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "band-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "band",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بند • (band) (plural بندها (band-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "بندها",
"tr": "band"
},
"expansion": "بند • (band) (plural بندها (band-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"band, tie, fastening, ligature, bandage, chain, shackle, fetter"
],
"links": [
[
"band",
"band"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
],
[
"fastening",
"fastening"
],
[
"ligature",
"ligature"
],
[
"bandage",
"bandage"
],
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"shackle",
"shackle"
],
[
"fetter",
"fetter"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lace"
],
"links": [
[
"lace",
"lace"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"joint, ligament, knuckle"
],
"links": [
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"ligament",
"ligament"
],
[
"knuckle",
"knuckle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dari",
"Persian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"dam, dike"
],
"links": [
[
"dam",
"dam"
],
[
"dike",
"dike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Dari and elsewhere dialectal) dam, dike"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"maker, causer, compiler, composer, captivator"
],
"links": [
[
"maker",
"maker"
],
[
"causer",
"causer"
],
[
"compiler",
"compiler"
],
[
"composer",
"composer"
],
[
"captivator",
"captivator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(as second element of a compound) maker, causer, compiler, composer, captivator"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as second element of a compound"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[banð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bæn̪d̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-بند.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "بند"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian doublets",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian non-lemma forms",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰendʰ-",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "band kardan",
"word": "بند کردن"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "der",
"3": "ine-pro>*bʰendʰ->bind",
"id": "band"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰendʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "բանտ",
"t": "prison"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "باند",
"tr1": "bând"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of باند (bând)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-. Compare Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”), an Iranian borrowing. More at band, bind. Doublet of باند (bând).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "band",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "band"
},
"expansion": "بند • (band)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dari"
],
"glosses": [
"closed, sealed"
],
"links": [
[
"closed",
"closed"
],
[
"sealed",
"sealed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Dari) closed, sealed"
],
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[banð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bæn̪d̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-بند.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "بند"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian doublets",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian non-lemma forms",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰendʰ-",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "der",
"3": "ine-pro>*bʰendʰ->bind",
"id": "band"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰendʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "բանտ",
"t": "prison"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "باند",
"tr1": "bând"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of باند (bând)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-. Compare Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”), an Iranian borrowing. More at band, bind. Doublet of باند (bând).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "band",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "verb form",
"tr": "band"
},
"expansion": "بند • (band)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "بستن"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present stem form of بستن"
],
"links": [
[
"بستن",
"بستن#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"stem"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[banð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bæn̪d̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-بند.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "بند"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ənd̪",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "بَنْد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "band",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "बंद",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "بَنْد",
"hi": "बंद"
},
"expansion": "بَنْد • (band) m (Hindi spelling बंद)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dam"
],
"links": [
[
"dam",
"dam"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bənd̪/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ənd̪"
}
],
"word": "بند"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ənd̪",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "بَنْد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "band",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "बंद",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "بَنْد",
"hi": "बंद"
},
"expansion": "بَنْد • (band) (Hindi spelling बंद)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"closed"
],
"links": [
[
"closed",
"closed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bənd̪/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ənd̪"
}
],
"word": "بند"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ushojo adjectives",
"Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"Ushojo lemmas",
"Ushojo nouns",
"Ushojo terms borrowed from Urdu",
"Ushojo terms derived from Urdu"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "ur",
"3": "بند",
"tr": "band"
},
"expansion": "Urdu بند (band)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Urdu بند (band).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "band",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "adjective",
"g": "",
"tr": "band"
},
"expansion": "بند (band)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"closed"
],
"links": [
[
"closed",
"closed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"not allowed, prohibited"
],
"links": [
[
"allowed",
"allowed"
],
[
"prohibited",
"prohibited"
]
]
}
],
"word": "بند"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"Ushojo lemmas",
"Ushojo nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "band",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "band"
},
"expansion": "بند (band)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"joint"
],
"links": [
[
"joint",
"joint"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a hand or neck tie"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"first end of the canal"
],
"links": [
[
"canal",
"canal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "بند"
}
Download raw JSONL data for بند meaning in All languages combined (23.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Dari and elsewhere dialectal",
"path": [
"بند"
],
"section": "Persian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "بند",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Dari and elsewhere dialectal",
"path": [
"بند"
],
"section": "Persian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "بند",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.