See बंद on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to close",
"roman": "band karnā",
"word": "बंद करना"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>بَنْد>band",
"id": "closed",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-der.\nClassical Persian بَنْد (band)bor.\nHindi बंद (band)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian بَنْد (band).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "बंध"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of बंध (bandh)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-der.\nClassical Persian بَنْد (band)bor.\nHindi बंद (band)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian بَنْد (band). Doublet of बंध (bandh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "band",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بند",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "बन्द",
"roman": "band",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ind": "1",
"ur": "بند"
},
"expansion": "बंद • (band) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling بند)",
"name": "hi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"english": "The shop must be closed because today is Diwali.",
"roman": "dukān band hogī kyõki āj divālī hai.",
"text": "दुकान बंद होगी क्योंकि आज दिवाली है।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"closed, shut"
],
"id": "en-बंद-hi-adj-T~zaiwCA",
"links": [
[
"closed",
"closed"
],
[
"shut",
"shut"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clogged"
],
"id": "en-बंद-hi-adj-UJGFdVw-",
"links": [
[
"clogged",
"clogged"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"discontinued"
],
"id": "en-बंद-hi-adj--mkae1ON",
"links": [
[
"discontinued",
"discontinued"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"off"
],
"id": "en-बंद-hi-adj-tNxm3egG",
"links": [
[
"off",
"off"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 14 14 3 40 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 14 14 3 40 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 8 8 2 47 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 8 0 37 8 3 9 8 8 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 6 0 54 6 2 6 6 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fastened, tied, bound"
],
"id": "en-बंद-hi-adj-goIJqs5k",
"links": [
[
"fastened",
"fastened"
],
[
"tied",
"tied"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bənd̪/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɐ̃n̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "बंद"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>بَنْد>band",
"id": "closed",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-der.\nClassical Persian بَنْد (band)bor.\nHindi बंद (band)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian بَنْد (band).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "बंध"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of बंध (bandh)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-der.\nClassical Persian بَنْد (band)bor.\nHindi बंद (band)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian بَنْد (band). Doublet of बंध (bandh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "band",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بند",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "बंद",
"roman": "band",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बंद",
"roman": "band",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बंद",
"roman": "band",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बंदों",
"roman": "bandõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बंद",
"roman": "band",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बंदो",
"roman": "bando",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बन्द",
"roman": "band",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "بند"
},
"expansion": "बंद • (band) m (Urdu spelling بند)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a fastening, lace, bandage"
],
"id": "en-बंद-hi-noun-~StX5j5J",
"links": [
[
"fastening",
"fastening"
],
[
"lace",
"lace"
],
[
"bandage",
"bandage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"confinement, imprisonment"
],
"id": "en-बंद-hi-noun-Fm3mSq4J",
"links": [
[
"confinement",
"confinement"
],
[
"imprisonment",
"imprisonment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bənd̪/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɐ̃n̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "बंद"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "ċālū",
"word": "चालू"
},
{
"roman": "surū",
"word": "सुरू"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to be off, shut",
"roman": "banda asṇe",
"word": "बंद असणे"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to stop, off, shut",
"roman": "banda karṇe",
"word": "बंद करणे"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to stop working",
"roman": "banda paḍṇe",
"word": "बंद पडणे"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to stop something",
"roman": "banda pāḍṇe",
"word": "बंद पाडणे"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "ban",
"roman": "bandī",
"word": "बंदी"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "بند",
"tr": "band"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بند (band)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "बंद"
},
"expansion": "Hindi बंद (band)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بند (band). Compare Hindi बंद (band).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "banda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "बंद • (banda)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "बंद • (banda)",
"name": "mr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 23 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"closed, blocked, shut"
],
"id": "en-बंद-mr-adj-PkrdFzZC",
"links": [
[
"closed",
"closed"
],
[
"blocked",
"blocked"
],
[
"shut",
"shut"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stopped"
],
"id": "en-बंद-mr-adj-gyLofSRY",
"links": [
[
"stopped",
"stopped"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"confined"
],
"id": "en-बंद-mr-adj-PlkLF-5n",
"links": [
[
"confined",
"confined"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"off"
],
"id": "en-बंद-mr-adj-tNxm3egG",
"links": [
[
"off",
"off"
]
],
"qualifier": "machines",
"raw_glosses": [
"(machines) off"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bən.d̪ə/"
}
],
"word": "बंद"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi adjectives",
"Hindi doublets",
"Hindi entries with etymology texts",
"Hindi entries with etymology trees",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi indeclinable adjectives",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰendʰ-",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to close",
"roman": "band karnā",
"word": "बंद करना"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>بَنْد>band",
"id": "closed",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-der.\nClassical Persian بَنْد (band)bor.\nHindi बंद (band)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian بَنْد (band).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "बंध"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of बंध (bandh)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-der.\nClassical Persian بَنْد (band)bor.\nHindi बंद (band)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian بَنْد (band). Doublet of बंध (bandh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "band",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بند",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "बन्द",
"roman": "band",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ind": "1",
"ur": "بند"
},
"expansion": "बंद • (band) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling بند)",
"name": "hi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"english": "The shop must be closed because today is Diwali.",
"roman": "dukān band hogī kyõki āj divālī hai.",
"text": "दुकान बंद होगी क्योंकि आज दिवाली है।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"closed, shut"
],
"links": [
[
"closed",
"closed"
],
[
"shut",
"shut"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clogged"
],
"links": [
[
"clogged",
"clogged"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"discontinued"
],
"links": [
[
"discontinued",
"discontinued"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"off"
],
"links": [
[
"off",
"off"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fastened, tied, bound"
],
"links": [
[
"fastened",
"fastened"
],
[
"tied",
"tied"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bənd̪/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɐ̃n̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "बंद"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi adjectives",
"Hindi doublets",
"Hindi entries with etymology texts",
"Hindi entries with etymology trees",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi indeclinable adjectives",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰendʰ-",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>بَنْد>band",
"id": "closed",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-der.\nClassical Persian بَنْد (band)bor.\nHindi बंद (band)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian بَنْد (band).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "बंध"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of बंध (bandh)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-der.\nClassical Persian بَنْد (band)bor.\nHindi बंद (band)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian بَنْد (band). Doublet of बंध (bandh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "band",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بند",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "बंद",
"roman": "band",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बंद",
"roman": "band",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बंद",
"roman": "band",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बंदों",
"roman": "bandõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बंद",
"roman": "band",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बंदो",
"roman": "bando",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बन्द",
"roman": "band",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "بند"
},
"expansion": "बंद • (band) m (Urdu spelling بند)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a fastening, lace, bandage"
],
"links": [
[
"fastening",
"fastening"
],
[
"lace",
"lace"
],
[
"bandage",
"bandage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"confinement, imprisonment"
],
"links": [
[
"confinement",
"confinement"
],
[
"imprisonment",
"imprisonment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bənd̪/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɐ̃n̪d̪]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "बंद"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "ċālū",
"word": "चालू"
},
{
"roman": "surū",
"word": "सुरू"
}
],
"categories": [
"Marathi adjectives",
"Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"Marathi lemmas",
"Marathi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Marathi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to be off, shut",
"roman": "banda asṇe",
"word": "बंद असणे"
},
{
"english": "to stop, off, shut",
"roman": "banda karṇe",
"word": "बंद करणे"
},
{
"english": "to stop working",
"roman": "banda paḍṇe",
"word": "बंद पडणे"
},
{
"english": "to stop something",
"roman": "banda pāḍṇe",
"word": "बंद पाडणे"
},
{
"english": "ban",
"roman": "bandī",
"word": "बंदी"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "بند",
"tr": "band"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بند (band)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "बंद"
},
"expansion": "Hindi बंद (band)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بند (band). Compare Hindi बंद (band).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "banda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "बंद • (banda)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "बंद • (banda)",
"name": "mr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"closed, blocked, shut"
],
"links": [
[
"closed",
"closed"
],
[
"blocked",
"blocked"
],
[
"shut",
"shut"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stopped"
],
"links": [
[
"stopped",
"stopped"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"confined"
],
"links": [
[
"confined",
"confined"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"off"
],
"links": [
[
"off",
"off"
]
],
"qualifier": "machines",
"raw_glosses": [
"(machines) off"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bən.d̪ə/"
}
],
"word": "बंद"
}
Download raw JSONL data for बंद meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.