"بند" meaning in Persian

See بند in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [banð] [Classical-Persian], [bän̪d̪] [Dari, formal], [bän̪d̪] [Dari, formal], [bän̪d̪] [Kabuli], [bän̪d̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [bæn̪d̪̥] [Iran, formal], [bän̪d̪] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-بند.wav Forms: band [romanization]
Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-. Compare Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”), an Iranian borrowing. More at band, bind. Etymology templates: {{der|fa|ine-pro|*bʰendʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-, {{cog|xcl|բանտ|t=prison}} Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”), {{l|en|band}} band, {{l|en|bind}} bind Head templates: {{head|fa|adjective|tr=band}} بند • (band)
  1. (Dari) closed, sealed Tags: Dari Derived forms: بند کردن (english: band kardan)
    Sense id: en-بند-fa-adj-nk1mv~fh Categories (other): Dari

Noun

IPA: [banð] [Classical-Persian], [bän̪d̪] [Dari, formal], [bän̪d̪] [Dari, formal], [bän̪d̪] [Kabuli], [bän̪d̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [bæn̪d̪̥] [Iran, formal], [bän̪d̪] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-بند.wav
Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-. Compare Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”), an Iranian borrowing. More at band, bind. Etymology templates: {{der|fa|ine-pro|*bʰendʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-, {{cog|xcl|բանտ|t=prison}} Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”), {{l|en|band}} band, {{l|en|bind}} bind Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|بندها|||||f1tr=band-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=band|tr2=|tr3=}} بند • (band) (plural بندها (band-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=بندها|tr=band}} بند • (band) (plural بندها (band-hâ)) Forms: band [romanization], بندها [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], بند [singular], band [singular], بند [plural], band-hấ [plural], بندا [colloquial, plural], bandấ [plural], بند را [definite, direct-object, singular], band râ [definite, direct-object, singular], بند رو [colloquial, definite, direct-object, singular], bando [definite, direct-object, singular], بند [definite, direct-object, plural], band-hấ râ [definite, direct-object, plural], بندا رو [colloquial, definite, direct-object, plural], bandấ ro [definite, direct-object, plural], بند [ezafe, singular], band-e [ezafe, singular], بند [ezafe, plural], band-hấ-ye [ezafe, plural], بندای [colloquial, ezafe, plural], bandấ-ye [ezafe, plural], بندی [definite, relative, singular], بندی [indefinite, singular, stressed], band-i [definite, relative, singular], band-i [indefinite, singular, stressed], بند [definite, plural, relative], بند [indefinite, plural, stressed], band-hấ-i [definite, plural, relative], band-hấ-i [indefinite, plural, stressed], بندایی [colloquial, definite, plural, relative], بندایی [colloquial, indefinite, plural, stressed], bandấi [definite, plural, relative], bandấi [indefinite, plural, stressed]
  1. band, tie, fastening, ligature, bandage, chain, shackle, fetter
    Sense id: en-بند-fa-noun-qwi1KqBK
  2. lace
    Sense id: en-بند-fa-noun-l-sdYShT
  3. joint, ligament, knuckle
    Sense id: en-بند-fa-noun-ZNrhiMp4
  4. (Dari and elsewhere dialectal) dam, dike
    Sense id: en-بند-fa-noun--IGMJIYQ Categories (other): Dari
  5. (as second element of a compound) maker, causer, compiler, composer, captivator
    Sense id: en-بند-fa-noun-68JqR3Zt Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 20 11 4 9 22 31 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: بنده (bande), نقشبند (naqšband), گردنبند (gardanband)

Verb

IPA: [banð] [Classical-Persian], [bän̪d̪] [Dari, formal], [bän̪d̪] [Dari, formal], [bän̪d̪] [Kabuli], [bän̪d̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [bæn̪d̪̥] [Iran, formal], [bän̪d̪] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-بند.wav Forms: band [romanization]
Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-. Compare Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”), an Iranian borrowing. More at band, bind. Etymology templates: {{der|fa|ine-pro|*bʰendʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-, {{cog|xcl|բանտ|t=prison}} Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”), {{l|en|band}} band, {{l|en|bind}} bind Head templates: {{head|fa|verb form|tr=band}} بند • (band)
  1. present stem form of بستن Tags: form-of, present, stem Form of: بستن
    Sense id: en-بند-fa-verb-ptiP-0Uz

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for بند meaning in Persian (10.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bande",
      "word": "بنده"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naqšband",
      "word": "نقشبند"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gardanband",
      "word": "گردنبند"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰendʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "բանտ",
        "t": "prison"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "band"
      },
      "expansion": "band",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bind"
      },
      "expansion": "bind",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-. Compare Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”), an Iranian borrowing. More at band, bind.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "band",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بندها",
      "roman": "band-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-basic-c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بند",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "band",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بند",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "band-hấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بندا",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bandấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بند را",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "band râ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بند رو",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bando",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بند",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "band-hấ râ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بندا رو",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bandấ ro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بند",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "band-e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بند",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "band-hấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بندای",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bandấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بندی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بندی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "band-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "band-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بند",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بند",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "band-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "band-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بندایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بندایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bandấi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bandấi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "بندها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "band-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "band",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بند • (band) (plural بندها (band-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "بندها",
        "tr": "band"
      },
      "expansion": "بند • (band) (plural بندها (band-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "band, tie, fastening, ligature, bandage, chain, shackle, fetter"
      ],
      "id": "en-بند-fa-noun-qwi1KqBK",
      "links": [
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ],
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ],
        [
          "fastening",
          "fastening"
        ],
        [
          "ligature",
          "ligature"
        ],
        [
          "bandage",
          "bandage"
        ],
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ],
        [
          "shackle",
          "shackle"
        ],
        [
          "fetter",
          "fetter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lace"
      ],
      "id": "en-بند-fa-noun-l-sdYShT",
      "links": [
        [
          "lace",
          "lace"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "joint, ligament, knuckle"
      ],
      "id": "en-بند-fa-noun-ZNrhiMp4",
      "links": [
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "ligament",
          "ligament"
        ],
        [
          "knuckle",
          "knuckle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dari",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dam, dike"
      ],
      "id": "en-بند-fa-noun--IGMJIYQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ],
        [
          "dike",
          "dike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Dari and elsewhere dialectal) dam, dike"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 11 4 9 22 31 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "maker, causer, compiler, composer, captivator"
      ],
      "id": "en-بند-fa-noun-68JqR3Zt",
      "links": [
        [
          "maker",
          "maker"
        ],
        [
          "causer",
          "causer"
        ],
        [
          "compiler",
          "compiler"
        ],
        [
          "composer",
          "composer"
        ],
        [
          "captivator",
          "captivator"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(as second element of a compound) maker, causer, compiler, composer, captivator"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as second element of a compound"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[banð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæn̪d̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-بند.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بند"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰendʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "բանտ",
        "t": "prison"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "band"
      },
      "expansion": "band",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bind"
      },
      "expansion": "bind",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-. Compare Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”), an Iranian borrowing. More at band, bind.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "band",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "adjective",
        "tr": "band"
      },
      "expansion": "بند • (band)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dari",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "band kardan",
          "word": "بند کردن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "closed, sealed"
      ],
      "id": "en-بند-fa-adj-nk1mv~fh",
      "links": [
        [
          "closed",
          "closed"
        ],
        [
          "sealed",
          "sealed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Dari) closed, sealed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dari"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[banð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæn̪d̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-بند.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بند"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰendʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "բանտ",
        "t": "prison"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "band"
      },
      "expansion": "band",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bind"
      },
      "expansion": "bind",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-. Compare Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”), an Iranian borrowing. More at band, bind.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "band",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "verb form",
        "tr": "band"
      },
      "expansion": "بند • (band)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "بستن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present stem form of بستن"
      ],
      "id": "en-بند-fa-verb-ptiP-0Uz",
      "links": [
        [
          "بستن",
          "بستن#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[banð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæn̪d̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-بند.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بند"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian non-lemma forms",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with audio links",
    "Persian verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bande",
      "word": "بنده"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naqšband",
      "word": "نقشبند"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gardanband",
      "word": "گردنبند"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰendʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "բանտ",
        "t": "prison"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "band"
      },
      "expansion": "band",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bind"
      },
      "expansion": "bind",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-. Compare Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”), an Iranian borrowing. More at band, bind.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "band",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بندها",
      "roman": "band-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-basic-c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بند",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "band",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بند",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "band-hấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بندا",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bandấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بند را",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "band râ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بند رو",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bando",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بند",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "band-hấ râ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بندا رو",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bandấ ro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بند",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "band-e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بند",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "band-hấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بندای",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bandấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بندی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بندی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "band-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "band-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بند",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بند",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "band-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "band-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بندایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بندایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bandấi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bandấi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "بندها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "band-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "band",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بند • (band) (plural بندها (band-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "بندها",
        "tr": "band"
      },
      "expansion": "بند • (band) (plural بندها (band-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "band, tie, fastening, ligature, bandage, chain, shackle, fetter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ],
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ],
        [
          "fastening",
          "fastening"
        ],
        [
          "ligature",
          "ligature"
        ],
        [
          "bandage",
          "bandage"
        ],
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ],
        [
          "shackle",
          "shackle"
        ],
        [
          "fetter",
          "fetter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lace",
          "lace"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "joint, ligament, knuckle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "ligament",
          "ligament"
        ],
        [
          "knuckle",
          "knuckle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dari",
        "Persian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dam, dike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ],
        [
          "dike",
          "dike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Dari and elsewhere dialectal) dam, dike"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "maker, causer, compiler, composer, captivator"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maker",
          "maker"
        ],
        [
          "causer",
          "causer"
        ],
        [
          "compiler",
          "compiler"
        ],
        [
          "composer",
          "composer"
        ],
        [
          "captivator",
          "captivator"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(as second element of a compound) maker, causer, compiler, composer, captivator"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as second element of a compound"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[banð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæn̪d̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-بند.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بند"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian non-lemma forms",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with audio links",
    "Persian verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "band kardan",
      "word": "بند کردن"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰendʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "բանտ",
        "t": "prison"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "band"
      },
      "expansion": "band",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bind"
      },
      "expansion": "bind",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-. Compare Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”), an Iranian borrowing. More at band, bind.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "band",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "adjective",
        "tr": "band"
      },
      "expansion": "بند • (band)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dari"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "closed, sealed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "closed",
          "closed"
        ],
        [
          "sealed",
          "sealed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Dari) closed, sealed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dari"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[banð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæn̪d̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-بند.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بند"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian non-lemma forms",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with audio links",
    "Persian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰendʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "բանտ",
        "t": "prison"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "band"
      },
      "expansion": "band",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bind"
      },
      "expansion": "bind",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-. Compare Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”), an Iranian borrowing. More at band, bind.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "band",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "verb form",
        "tr": "band"
      },
      "expansion": "بند • (band)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "بستن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present stem form of بستن"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "بستن",
          "بستن#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[banð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæn̪d̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bän̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-بند.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بند"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Dari and elsewhere dialectal",
  "path": [
    "بند"
  ],
  "section": "Persian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "بند",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Dari and elsewhere dialectal",
  "path": [
    "بند"
  ],
  "section": "Persian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "بند",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.