See лад on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ladъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ladъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ladъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ladъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ladъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́ду",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "лад",
"roman": "lad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́ду",
"roman": "ládu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́ду",
"roman": "ládu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лад",
"roman": "lad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́дам",
"roman": "ládam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́дзе",
"roman": "ládzje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ład",
"tags": [
"alternative"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лад<genu.sg>"
},
"expansion": "лад • (lad) m inan (genitive ла́ду, uncountable)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лад<genu.sg>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 17 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
48,
54
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
45,
50
]
],
"english": "They spoke about the injustice of the bourgeois system in general, about the greed and cruelty of the exploiters; the people listened to them with interest but waited—what next?",
"ref": "1927 [1920], Mikhail Pokrovsky, “Народная рэволюцыя”, in Кастусь Гарабурда, transl., Расійская гісторыя ў самым кароткім нарысе, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Русская история в самом сжатом очерке (in Russian), page 145:",
"roman": "Jany havaryli ab njespravjadlivasʹci buržuaznaha ladu naahul, ab prahlasʹci i žórstkasʹci ekspljóatataraŭ; naród sluxaŭ ix z cikavasʹcju, alje čakaŭ, — što-ž daljej?",
"text": "Они толковали о несправедливости буржуазного строя вообще, о жадности и жестокости эксплоататоров; народ слушал их с интересом, но ждал, — что дальше?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"social system (a socioeconomic formation)"
],
"id": "en-лад-be-noun-526ga09-",
"links": [
[
"social",
"social"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
13
],
[
28,
31
],
[
41,
44
]
],
"ref": "1908, Janka Kupała, “Сцйопка Жук”, in Жалейка, Пецярбург: Загляне сонцэ и у нашэ ваконцэ, page 114:",
"roman": "U Scjepana lad mjež dzjetak, / Lad na póli, lad u xacje, / Adnym slóvam, žyvucʹ hetak, / Cjapjer mala, panje bracje.",
"text": "У Сцепана лад меж дзетак, / Лад на поли, лад у хаце, / Адным словам, жывуць гэтак, / Цяпер мала, пане браце.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"order (tidiness, orderliness, opposite of chaos)"
],
"id": "en-лад-be-noun-e9HktE2b",
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
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"_dis": "35 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"method, manner, way"
],
"id": "en-лад-be-noun-QdyeeGlA",
"links": [
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫat]"
},
{
"audio": "Be-лад.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Be-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg/Be-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Be-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg"
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],
"word": "лад"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "лад"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian лад (lad)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ladъ",
"4": "",
"5": "harmony, concord"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ladъ (“harmony, concord”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian лад (lad), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *ladъ (“harmony, concord”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "лад",
"roman": "lad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́дове",
"roman": "ládove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́дът",
"roman": "ládǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́довете",
"roman": "ládovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́да",
"roman": "láda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́довете",
"roman": "ládovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́да",
"roman": "láda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "лад",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "лад • (lad) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
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"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лад<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "bg:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 1 37 1 1 2 1 11 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 13 16 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "7 1 1 31 1 1 2 1 14 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 17 19 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mode (coherent series of pitches)"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "Ionian mode",
"roman": "joníjski lad",
"sense": "мажо́рен лад (mažóren lad, “major mode”)",
"word": "йони́йски лад"
},
{
"english": "Lydian mode",
"roman": "lidíjski lad",
"sense": "мажо́рен лад (mažóren lad, “major mode”)",
"word": "лиди́йски лад"
},
{
"english": "Mixolydian mode",
"roman": "miksolidíjski lad",
"sense": "мажо́рен лад (mažóren lad, “major mode”)",
"word": "миксолиди́йски лад"
},
{
"english": "Aoelian mode",
"roman": "eolíjski lad",
"sense": "мино́рен лад (minóren lad, “minor mode”)",
"word": "еоли́йски лад"
},
{
"english": "Dorian mode",
"roman": "doríjski lad",
"sense": "мино́рен лад (minóren lad, “minor mode”)",
"word": "дори́йски лад"
},
{
"english": "Phrygian mode",
"roman": "frigíjski lad",
"sense": "мино́рен лад (minóren lad, “minor mode”)",
"word": "фриги́йски лад"
},
{
"english": "Locrian mode",
"roman": "lokríjski lad",
"sense": "диатони́чен лад (diatoníčen lad, “diatonic mode”)",
"word": "локри́йски лад"
}
],
"id": "en-лад-bg-noun-EBJRD6rL",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"mode",
"mode"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) mode (coherent series of pitches)"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "Láda",
"tags": [
"name",
"personal"
],
"word": "Ла́да"
},
{
"english": "dear one",
"roman": "láda",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ла́да"
},
{
"english": "(music) scale",
"roman": "skála",
"word": "ска́ла"
},
{
"english": "tonic",
"roman": "tónika",
"word": "то́ника"
},
{
"english": "(music) gamma",
"roman": "zvukoréd",
"word": "звукоре́д"
},
{
"english": "family cohesion",
"roman": "ladóvnost",
"sense": "ладо́вен (ladóven)",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ладо́вност"
}
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫat]"
}
],
"word": "лад"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ladalo",
"word": "ладало"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "laden",
"word": "ладен"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ladilnik",
"word": "ладилник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ladovina",
"word": "ладовина"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xoldъ",
"4": "",
"5": "coolness, cold",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xoldъ (“coolness, cold”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xoldъ",
"4": "",
"5": "coolness, cold"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ (“coolness, cold”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ (“coolness, cold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ладен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "лад",
"roman": "lad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ладови",
"roman": "ladovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ладот",
"roman": "ladot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "ладовите",
"roman": "ladovite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "ладов",
"roman": "ladov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ладовиве",
"roman": "ladovive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "ладон",
"roman": "ladon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ладовине",
"roman": "ladovine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ладу",
"roman": "ladu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ладови",
"roman": "ladovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лада",
"roman": "lada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"adj": "ладен"
},
"expansion": "лад • (lad) m (relational adjective ладен)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ладов",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "ладје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "лада",
"def_dist_pl": "ладовине",
"def_dist_sg": "ладон",
"def_prox_pl": "ладовиве",
"def_prox_sg": "ладов",
"def_unsp_pl": "ладовите",
"def_unsp_sg": "ладот",
"ind_pl": "ладови",
"ind_sg": "лад",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "ладови",
"voc_sg": "ладу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shade"
],
"id": "en-лад-mk-noun-4C1~yoUq",
"links": [
[
"shade",
"shade"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coolness"
],
"id": "en-лад-mk-noun-LQx~c1QN",
"links": [
[
"coolness",
"coolness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫat]"
}
],
"word": "лад"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "láditʹ",
"word": "ла́дить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ladók",
"word": "ладо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ládnyj",
"word": "ла́дный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ládovyj",
"word": "ла́довый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ládno",
"word": "ла́дно"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ladъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ladъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ladъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ladъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ladъ, of unknown origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́да",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лады́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ладо́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́д",
"roman": "lád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лады́",
"roman": "ladý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́да",
"roman": "láda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ладо́в",
"roman": "ladóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́ду",
"roman": "ládu",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лада́м",
"roman": "ladám",
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"tags": [
"dative",
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},
{
"form": "ла́д",
"roman": "lád",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
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]
},
{
"form": "лады́",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "ла́дом",
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},
{
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"tags": [
"instrumental",
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},
{
"form": "ла́де",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
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},
{
"form": "лада́х",
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"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
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},
{
"form": "ладу́",
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"locative",
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{
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"alternative"
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}
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{
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[
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"senseid": [
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"synonyms": [
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"word": "приём"
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{
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{
"word": "сре́дство"
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
"form": "ла́дові",
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"form": "ла́де",
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{
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[
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},
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[
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"agreement"
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},
{
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[
"method",
"method"
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[
"manner",
"manner"
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[
"way",
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},
{
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[
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]
},
{
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"linguistics"
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[
"structure",
"structure"
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
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"topics": [
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},
{
"categories": [
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[
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{
"_dis": "8 7 13 7 7 15 13 20 8",
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],
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"frets"
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"id": "en-лад-uk-noun-T7EQZ0bl",
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[
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"music"
],
[
"fret",
"fret"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, plural only) frets"
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"plural-only"
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}
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{
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"word": "лад"
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],
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"categories": [
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"Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
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"Belarusian terms with redundant head parameter",
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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{
"bold_english_offsets": [
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48,
54
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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50
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],
"english": "They spoke about the injustice of the bourgeois system in general, about the greed and cruelty of the exploiters; the people listened to them with interest but waited—what next?",
"ref": "1927 [1920], Mikhail Pokrovsky, “Народная рэволюцыя”, in Кастусь Гарабурда, transl., Расійская гісторыя ў самым кароткім нарысе, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Русская история в самом сжатом очерке (in Russian), page 145:",
"roman": "Jany havaryli ab njespravjadlivasʹci buržuaznaha ladu naahul, ab prahlasʹci i žórstkasʹci ekspljóatataraŭ; naród sluxaŭ ix z cikavasʹcju, alje čakaŭ, — što-ž daljej?",
"text": "Они толковали о несправедливости буржуазного строя вообще, о жадности и жестокости эксплоататоров; народ слушал их с интересом, но ждал, — что дальше?",
"type": "quote"
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13
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31
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44
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"ref": "1908, Janka Kupała, “Сцйопка Жук”, in Жалейка, Пецярбург: Загляне сонцэ и у нашэ ваконцэ, page 114:",
"roman": "U Scjepana lad mjež dzjetak, / Lad na póli, lad u xacje, / Adnym slóvam, žyvucʹ hetak, / Cjapjer mala, panje bracje.",
"text": "У Сцепана лад меж дзетак, / Лад на поли, лад у хаце, / Адным словам, жывуць гэтак, / Цяпер мала, пане браце.",
"type": "quote"
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"method, manner, way"
],
"links": [
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫat]"
},
{
"audio": "Be-лад.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Be-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg/Be-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
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"Pages with entries"
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{
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"2": "ru",
"3": "лад"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian лад (lad)",
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},
{
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"4": "",
"5": "harmony, concord"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"form": "lad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
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"singular"
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"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́дът",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
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},
{
"form": "ла́довете",
"roman": "ládovete",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
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},
{
"form": "ла́да",
"roman": "láda",
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"objective",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "ла́довете",
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"objective",
"plural"
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{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
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{
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"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "лад • (lad) m",
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{
"english": "Ionian mode",
"roman": "joníjski lad",
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"word": "йони́йски лад"
},
{
"english": "Lydian mode",
"roman": "lidíjski lad",
"sense": "мажо́рен лад (mažóren lad, “major mode”)",
"word": "лиди́йски лад"
},
{
"english": "Mixolydian mode",
"roman": "miksolidíjski lad",
"sense": "мажо́рен лад (mažóren lad, “major mode”)",
"word": "миксолиди́йски лад"
},
{
"english": "Aoelian mode",
"roman": "eolíjski lad",
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"word": "еоли́йски лад"
},
{
"english": "Dorian mode",
"roman": "doríjski lad",
"sense": "мино́рен лад (minóren lad, “minor mode”)",
"word": "дори́йски лад"
},
{
"english": "Phrygian mode",
"roman": "frigíjski lad",
"sense": "мино́рен лад (minóren lad, “minor mode”)",
"word": "фриги́йски лад"
},
{
"english": "Locrian mode",
"roman": "lokríjski lad",
"sense": "диатони́чен лад (diatoníčen lad, “diatonic mode”)",
"word": "локри́йски лад"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "лад<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
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"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"roman": "Láda",
"tags": [
"name",
"personal"
],
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},
{
"english": "dear one",
"roman": "láda",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ла́да"
},
{
"english": "family cohesion",
"roman": "ladóvnost",
"sense": "ладо́вен (ladóven)",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ладо́вност"
},
{
"english": "(music) scale",
"roman": "skála",
"word": "ска́ла"
},
{
"english": "tonic",
"roman": "tónika",
"word": "то́ника"
},
{
"english": "(music) gamma",
"roman": "zvukoréd",
"word": "звукоре́д"
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],
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{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
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"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian",
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"Bulgarian terms derived from Russian",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"mode (coherent series of pitches)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"mode",
"mode"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) mode (coherent series of pitches)"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫat]"
}
],
"word": "лад"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"roman": "ladalo",
"word": "ладало"
},
{
"english": "laden",
"word": "ладен"
},
{
"roman": "ladilnik",
"word": "ладилник"
},
{
"roman": "ladovina",
"word": "ладовина"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xoldъ",
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"5": "coolness, cold",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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{
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"5": "coolness, cold"
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"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ (“coolness, cold”).",
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{
"form": "lad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ладен",
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"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "лад",
"roman": "lad",
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"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "ладови",
"roman": "ladovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ладот",
"roman": "ladot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "ладовите",
"roman": "ladovite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "ладов",
"roman": "ladov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ладовиве",
"roman": "ladovive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "ладон",
"roman": "ladon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ладовине",
"roman": "ladovine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ладу",
"roman": "ladu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ладови",
"roman": "ladovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лада",
"roman": "lada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"adj": "ладен"
},
"expansion": "лад • (lad) m (relational adjective ладен)",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ладов",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
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"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "ладје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "лада",
"def_dist_pl": "ладовине",
"def_dist_sg": "ладон",
"def_prox_pl": "ладовиве",
"def_prox_sg": "ладов",
"def_unsp_pl": "ладовите",
"def_unsp_sg": "ладот",
"ind_pl": "ладови",
"ind_sg": "лад",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "ладови",
"voc_sg": "ладу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shade"
],
"links": [
[
"shade",
"shade"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coolness"
],
"links": [
[
"coolness",
"coolness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫat]"
}
],
"word": "лад"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/at",
"Rhymes:Russian/at/1 syllable",
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"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian nouns",
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"Russian nouns with locative singular",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
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"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "láditʹ",
"word": "ла́дить"
},
{
"roman": "ladók",
"word": "ладо́к"
},
{
"roman": "ládnyj",
"word": "ла́дный"
},
{
"roman": "ládovyj",
"word": "ла́довый"
},
{
"roman": "ládno",
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],
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{
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"sort": "",
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"ts": ""
},
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{
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"3": "*ladъ"
},
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"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ladъ, of unknown origin.",
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{
"form": "lad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́да",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лады́",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ладо́в",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
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"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "ла́д",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "лады́",
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"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "ла́да",
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"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "ладо́в",
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"genitive",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "ла́ду",
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"dative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "лада́м",
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"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́д",
"roman": "lád",
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"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лады́",
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"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́дом",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лада́ми",
"roman": "ladámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́де",
"roman": "láde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лада́х",
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"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ладу́",
"roman": "ladú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ладъ",
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"alternative"
]
}
],
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"harmony, concord"
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[
"harmony",
"harmony"
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[
"concord",
"concord"
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],
"senseid": [
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "согла́сие"
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{
"word": "мир"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"manner, way"
],
"links": [
[
"manner",
"manner"
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[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ru:manner, way"
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "спо́соб"
},
{
"word": "ме́тод"
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{
"word": "приём"
},
{
"word": "путь"
},
{
"word": "сре́дство"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"mode; fret"
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[
"music",
"music"
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[
"mode",
"mode"
],
[
"fret",
"fret"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) mode; fret"
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"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫat]"
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{
"audio": "Ru-лад.ogg",
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],
"word": "лад"
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{
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"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Russian/at/1 syllable",
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"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
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{
"form": "lad",
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"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ладъ",
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"alternative"
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}
],
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{
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"2": "noun form",
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}
],
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{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "láda",
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}
],
"glosses": [
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[
"ла́да",
"лада#Russian"
]
],
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"plural"
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}
],
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"ipa": "[ɫat]"
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{
"audio": "Ru-лад.ogg",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
}
],
"word": "лад"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-c nouns",
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"Ukrainian lemmas",
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"Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
"Ukrainian noun forms",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter"
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],
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{
"form": "lad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́ду",
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},
{
"form": "ладу́",
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"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лади́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ладі́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "лад",
"roman": "lad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лади́",
"roman": "ladý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́ду",
"roman": "ládu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ладу́",
"roman": "ladú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ладі́в",
"roman": "ladív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́дові",
"roman": "ládovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́ду",
"roman": "ládu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лада́м",
"roman": "ladám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лад",
"roman": "lad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лади́",
"roman": "ladý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́дом",
"roman": "ládom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лада́ми",
"roman": "ladámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ладу́",
"roman": "ladú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лада́х",
"roman": "ladáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́де",
"roman": "láde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "лади́",
"roman": "ladý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лад<c.génu.genú.locú>"
},
"expansion": "лад • (lad) m inan (genitive ла́ду or ладу́, nominative plural лади́, genitive plural ладі́в)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лад<c.génu.genú.locú>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"order (tidiness, orderliness, opposite of chaos)"
],
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coherence, organization"
],
"links": [
[
"coherence",
"coherence"
],
[
"organization",
"organization"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"consent, agreement"
],
"links": [
[
"consent",
"consent"
],
[
"agreement",
"agreement"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"method, manner, way"
],
"links": [
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"social system"
],
"links": [
[
"social",
"social"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"uk:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"structure, syntax"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"syntax",
"syntax"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) structure, syntax"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"uk:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"mode"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"mode",
"mode"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) mode"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian pluralia tantum",
"uk:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"frets"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"fret",
"fret"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, plural only) frets"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫad]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-лад.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/Uk-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg/Uk-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Uk-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg"
}
],
"word": "лад"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
"Ukrainian noun forms",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ladъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ladъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ladъ, of unknown origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "mf",
"head": "лад"
},
"expansion": "лад • (lad) m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "lado",
"word": "ладо"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative plural of ладо (lado)"
],
"links": [
[
"ладо",
"ладо#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫad]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-лад.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/Uk-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg/Uk-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Uk-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg"
}
],
"word": "лад"
}
Download raw JSONL data for лад meaning in All languages combined (24.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.