See копа on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "копа",
"roman": "kopa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа-влак",
"roman": "kopa-vlak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копам",
"roman": "kopam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа-влакым",
"roman": "kopa-vlakym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копан",
"roman": "kopan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа-влакын",
"roman": "kopa-vlakyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копалан",
"roman": "kopalan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа-влаклан",
"roman": "kopa-vlaklan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копаге",
"roman": "kopage",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа-влакге",
"roman": "kopa-vlakge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копала",
"roman": "kopala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа-влакла",
"roman": "kopa-vlakla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копаште",
"roman": "kopašte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа-влакыште",
"roman": "kopa-vlakyšte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копаш",
"roman": "kopaš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа-влакыш",
"roman": "kopa-vlakyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "копашке",
"roman": "kopaške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"long-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа-влакышке",
"roman": "kopa-vlakyške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"long-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копаш",
"roman": "kopaš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа-влакеш",
"roman": "kopa-vlakeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-pos-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "копам",
"roman": "kopam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копана",
"roman": "kopana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копат",
"roman": "kopat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копада",
"roman": "kopada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копаже",
"roman": "kopaže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копашт",
"roman": "kopašt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "копа-влак",
"5": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "копа • (kopa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "копа • (kopa)",
"name": "mhr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧па"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "копа",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "е",
"5": ""
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "копа",
"10": "копа-влакге",
"11": "копала",
"12": "копа-влакла",
"13": "копаште",
"14": "копа-влакыште",
"15": "копаш",
"16": "копа-влакыш",
"17": "копашке",
"18": "копа-влакышке",
"19": "копаш",
"2": "копа-влак",
"20": "копа-влакеш",
"3": "копам",
"4": "копа-влакым",
"5": "копан",
"6": "копа-влакын",
"7": "копалан",
"8": "копа-влаклан",
"9": "копаге"
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "mhr:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 28 19 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Limbs",
"orig": "mhr:Limbs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"id": "en-копа-mhr-noun-GwAXBqQY",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) hand"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "mhr:Zoology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 47 12 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paw, foot"
],
"id": "en-копа-mhr-noun-24cwbzBE",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"paw",
"paw"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) paw, foot"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "mhr:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"palm (inner part of a hand)"
],
"id": "en-копа-mhr-noun-r-fMytvm",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) palm (inner part of a hand)"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vamp (upper part of shoe)"
],
"id": "en-копа-mhr-noun-TQY2TWSu",
"links": [
[
"vamp",
"vamp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) vamp (upper part of shoe)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blade (of sickle, scythe)"
],
"id": "en-копа-mhr-noun-NBgoQ6NP",
"links": [
[
"blade",
"blade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) blade (of sickle, scythe)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koˈpɑ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"word": "копа"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kopalo",
"word": "копало"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kopač",
"word": "копач"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ископа",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "копал",
"roman": "kopal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "копан",
"roman": "kopan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "копала",
"roman": "kopala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "копајќи",
"roman": "kopajḱi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "копало",
"roman": "kopalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "копање",
"roman": "kopanje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "копале",
"roman": "kopale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копано",
"roman": "kopano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "копам",
"roman": "kopam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копав",
"roman": "kopav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копаш",
"roman": "kopaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копаше",
"roman": "kopaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копај",
"roman": "kopaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа",
"roman": "kopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копаше",
"roman": "kopaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копаме",
"roman": "kopame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "копавме",
"roman": "kopavme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копате",
"roman": "kopate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копавте",
"roman": "kopavte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копајте",
"roman": "kopajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копаат",
"roman": "kopaat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копаа",
"roman": "kopaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сум копал",
"roman": "sum kopal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) +",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) +",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "имам копано",
"roman": "imam kopano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "present of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "present of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "бев копал",
"roman": "bev kopal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "имав копано",
"roman": "imav kopano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "сум имал копано",
"roman": "sum imal kopano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе копам",
"roman": "ḱe kopam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе имам копано",
"roman": "ḱe imam kopano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе копав",
"roman": "ḱe kopav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе имав копано",
"roman": "ḱe imav kopano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе сум копал",
"roman": "ḱe sum kopal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе сум имал копано",
"roman": "ḱe sum imal kopano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "би копал",
"roman": "bi kopal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"conditional",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "би имал копано",
"roman": "bi imal kopano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "ископа"
},
"expansion": "копа • (kopa) third-singular present, impf (perfective ископа)",
"name": "mk-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to dig"
],
"id": "en-копа-mk-verb-Dmbqc2e4",
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to dig"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian verbs in -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stink"
],
"id": "en-копа-mk-verb-HPc6Kdz-",
"links": [
[
"stink",
"stink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, stative, colloquial) to stink"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive",
"stative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔpa]"
}
],
"word": "копа"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "копа",
"roman": "kopa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копи",
"roman": "kopi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копата",
"roman": "kopata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "копите",
"roman": "kopite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "копава",
"roman": "kopava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копиве",
"roman": "kopive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "копана",
"roman": "kopana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копине",
"roman": "kopine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копо",
"roman": "kopo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "копи",
"roman": "kopi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "копа • (kopa) f",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коп"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "копје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "копине",
"def_dist_sg": "копана",
"def_prox_pl": "копиве",
"def_prox_sg": "копава",
"def_unsp_pl": "копите",
"def_unsp_sg": "копата",
"ind_pl": "копи",
"ind_sg": "копа",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "копи",
"voc_sg": "копо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haystack"
],
"id": "en-копа-mk-noun-Pyni7ezb",
"links": [
[
"haystack",
"haystack"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔpa]"
}
],
"word": "копа"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "копа • (kopa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mdf",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "mdf:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 2 3 3 4 3 4 57 9 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 9 2 2 2 3 2 3 57 13 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back"
],
"id": "en-копа-mdf-noun-PEgjRvN1",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) back"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "копа"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "копа́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kopá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "копы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коп",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́",
"roman": "kopá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пы",
"roman": "kópy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копы́",
"roman": "kopý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́п",
"roman": "kóp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копе́",
"roman": "kopé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пам",
"roman": "kópam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копу́",
"roman": "kopú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пы",
"roman": "kópy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копо́й",
"roman": "kopój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копо́ю",
"roman": "kopóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пами",
"roman": "kópami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копе́",
"roman": "kopé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пах",
"roman": "kópax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "копа́"
},
"expansion": "копа́ • (kopá) f inan (genitive копы́, nominative plural ко́пы, genitive plural коп)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Russian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sixty pieces of something (e.g. eggs, cucumbers, sheaves of hay or rye, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-копа-ru-noun-UyzRh5zD",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"sixty",
"sixty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) sixty pieces of something (e.g. eggs, cucumbers, sheaves of hay or rye, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈpa]"
}
],
"word": "копа"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́па",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kópa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in",
"head": "ко́па"
},
"expansion": "ко́па • (kópa) m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "kop",
"word": "коп"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of коп (kop)"
],
"id": "en-копа-ru-noun-SliKND~N",
"links": [
[
"коп",
"коп#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkopə]"
}
],
"word": "копа"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "капа́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian капа́ (kapá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "копа́"
},
"expansion": "Russian копа́ (kopá)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa. Compare Belarusian капа́ (kapá), Russian копа́ (kopá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "копа́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kopá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "копи́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кіп",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́",
"roman": "kopá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пи",
"roman": "kópy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копи́",
"roman": "kopý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кіп",
"roman": "kip",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копі́",
"roman": "kopí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пам",
"roman": "kópam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пу",
"roman": "kópu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пи",
"roman": "kópy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копо́ю",
"roman": "kopóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пами",
"roman": "kópamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копі́",
"roman": "kopí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пах",
"roman": "kópax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́по",
"roman": "kópo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пи",
"roman": "kópy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "копа́<F.d'.i>"
},
"expansion": "копа́ • (kopá) f inan (genitive копи́, nominative plural ко́пи, genitive plural кіп)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "копа́<F.d'.i>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sixty pieces of something (e.g. sheaves of hay or rye, eggs, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-копа-uk-noun-YZaCb-Zf",
"links": [
[
"sixty",
"sixty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with о-і alternation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"village assembly, rural court"
],
"id": "en-копа-uk-noun-iWKI9uFc",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"assembly",
"assembly"
],
[
"rural",
"rural"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) village assembly, rural court"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɔˈpa]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:копа"
],
"word": "копа"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"Eastern Mari lemmas",
"Eastern Mari nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ɑ",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ɑ/2 syllables",
"mhr:Limbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "копа",
"roman": "kopa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа-влак",
"roman": "kopa-vlak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копам",
"roman": "kopam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа-влакым",
"roman": "kopa-vlakym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копан",
"roman": "kopan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа-влакын",
"roman": "kopa-vlakyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копалан",
"roman": "kopalan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа-влаклан",
"roman": "kopa-vlaklan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копаге",
"roman": "kopage",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа-влакге",
"roman": "kopa-vlakge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копала",
"roman": "kopala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа-влакла",
"roman": "kopa-vlakla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копаште",
"roman": "kopašte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа-влакыште",
"roman": "kopa-vlakyšte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копаш",
"roman": "kopaš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа-влакыш",
"roman": "kopa-vlakyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "копашке",
"roman": "kopaške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"long-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа-влакышке",
"roman": "kopa-vlakyške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"long-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копаш",
"roman": "kopaš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа-влакеш",
"roman": "kopa-vlakeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-pos-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "копам",
"roman": "kopam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копана",
"roman": "kopana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копат",
"roman": "kopat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копада",
"roman": "kopada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копаже",
"roman": "kopaže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копашт",
"roman": "kopašt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "копа-влак",
"5": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "копа • (kopa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "копа • (kopa)",
"name": "mhr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧па"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "копа",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "е",
"5": ""
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "копа",
"10": "копа-влакге",
"11": "копала",
"12": "копа-влакла",
"13": "копаште",
"14": "копа-влакыште",
"15": "копаш",
"16": "копа-влакыш",
"17": "копашке",
"18": "копа-влакышке",
"19": "копаш",
"2": "копа-влак",
"20": "копа-влакеш",
"3": "копам",
"4": "копа-влакым",
"5": "копан",
"6": "копа-влакын",
"7": "копалан",
"8": "копа-влаклан",
"9": "копаге"
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"mhr:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) hand"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mhr:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"paw, foot"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"paw",
"paw"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) paw, foot"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mhr:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"palm (inner part of a hand)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) palm (inner part of a hand)"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vamp (upper part of shoe)"
],
"links": [
[
"vamp",
"vamp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) vamp (upper part of shoe)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blade (of sickle, scythe)"
],
"links": [
[
"blade",
"blade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) blade (of sickle, scythe)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koˈpɑ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"word": "копа"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian imperfective verbs",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian verbs",
"Macedonian verbs in -а",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kopalo",
"word": "копало"
},
{
"roman": "kopač",
"word": "копач"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ископа",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "копал",
"roman": "kopal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "копан",
"roman": "kopan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "копала",
"roman": "kopala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "копајќи",
"roman": "kopajḱi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "копало",
"roman": "kopalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "копање",
"roman": "kopanje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "копале",
"roman": "kopale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копано",
"roman": "kopano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "копам",
"roman": "kopam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копав",
"roman": "kopav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копаш",
"roman": "kopaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копаше",
"roman": "kopaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копај",
"roman": "kopaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа",
"roman": "kopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копаше",
"roman": "kopaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копаме",
"roman": "kopame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "копавме",
"roman": "kopavme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копате",
"roman": "kopate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копавте",
"roman": "kopavte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копајте",
"roman": "kopajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копаат",
"roman": "kopaat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копаа",
"roman": "kopaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сум копал",
"roman": "sum kopal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) +",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) +",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "имам копано",
"roman": "imam kopano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "present of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "present of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "бев копал",
"roman": "bev kopal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "имав копано",
"roman": "imav kopano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "сум имал копано",
"roman": "sum imal kopano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе копам",
"roman": "ḱe kopam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе имам копано",
"roman": "ḱe imam kopano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе копав",
"roman": "ḱe kopav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе имав копано",
"roman": "ḱe imav kopano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе сум копал",
"roman": "ḱe sum kopal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе сум имал копано",
"roman": "ḱe sum imal kopano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "би копал",
"roman": "bi kopal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"conditional",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "би имал копано",
"roman": "bi imal kopano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "ископа"
},
"expansion": "копа • (kopa) third-singular present, impf (perfective ископа)",
"name": "mk-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to dig"
],
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to dig"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian colloquialisms",
"Macedonian intransitive verbs",
"Macedonian stative verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stink"
],
"links": [
[
"stink",
"stink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, stative, colloquial) to stink"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive",
"stative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔpa]"
}
],
"word": "копа"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "копа",
"roman": "kopa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копи",
"roman": "kopi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копата",
"roman": "kopata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "копите",
"roman": "kopite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "копава",
"roman": "kopava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копиве",
"roman": "kopive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "копана",
"roman": "kopana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копине",
"roman": "kopine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копо",
"roman": "kopo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "копи",
"roman": "kopi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "копа • (kopa) f",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коп"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "копје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "копине",
"def_dist_sg": "копана",
"def_prox_pl": "копиве",
"def_prox_sg": "копава",
"def_unsp_pl": "копите",
"def_unsp_sg": "копата",
"ind_pl": "копи",
"ind_sg": "копа",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "копи",
"voc_sg": "копо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"haystack"
],
"links": [
[
"haystack",
"haystack"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔpa]"
}
],
"word": "копа"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "копа • (kopa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
"Moksha lemmas",
"Moksha nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mdf:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"back"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) back"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "копа"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "копа́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kopá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "копы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коп",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́",
"roman": "kopá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пы",
"roman": "kópy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копы́",
"roman": "kopý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́п",
"roman": "kóp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копе́",
"roman": "kopé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пам",
"roman": "kópam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копу́",
"roman": "kopú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пы",
"roman": "kópy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копо́й",
"roman": "kopój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копо́ю",
"roman": "kopóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пами",
"roman": "kópami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копе́",
"roman": "kopé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пах",
"roman": "kópax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "копа́"
},
"expansion": "копа́ • (kopá) f inan (genitive копы́, nominative plural ко́пы, genitive plural коп)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Regional Russian"
],
"glosses": [
"sixty pieces of something (e.g. eggs, cucumbers, sheaves of hay or rye, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"sixty",
"sixty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) sixty pieces of something (e.g. eggs, cucumbers, sheaves of hay or rye, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈpa]"
}
],
"word": "копа"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́па",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kópa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in",
"head": "ко́па"
},
"expansion": "ко́па • (kópa) m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "kop",
"word": "коп"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of коп (kop)"
],
"links": [
[
"коп",
"коп#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkopə]"
}
],
"word": "копа"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-d' nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d'",
"Ukrainian nouns with о-і alternation",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "капа́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian капа́ (kapá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "копа́"
},
"expansion": "Russian копа́ (kopá)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa. Compare Belarusian капа́ (kapá), Russian копа́ (kopá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "копа́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kopá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "копи́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кіп",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́",
"roman": "kopá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пи",
"roman": "kópy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копи́",
"roman": "kopý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кіп",
"roman": "kip",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копі́",
"roman": "kopí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пам",
"roman": "kópam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пу",
"roman": "kópu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пи",
"roman": "kópy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копо́ю",
"roman": "kopóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пами",
"roman": "kópamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копі́",
"roman": "kopí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пах",
"roman": "kópax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́по",
"roman": "kópo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пи",
"roman": "kópy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "копа́<F.d'.i>"
},
"expansion": "копа́ • (kopá) f inan (genitive копи́, nominative plural ко́пи, genitive plural кіп)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "копа́<F.d'.i>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sixty pieces of something (e.g. sheaves of hay or rye, eggs, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"sixty",
"sixty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"village assembly, rural court"
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"assembly",
"assembly"
],
[
"rural",
"rural"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) village assembly, rural court"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɔˈpa]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:копа"
],
"word": "копа"
}
Download raw JSONL data for копа meaning in All languages combined (28.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.