See żyć on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "życie"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "żyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: żyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: żyć"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "żyć"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: żyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: żyć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žìti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žìti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žìti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žìti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "second half of the 14th century"
},
"expansion": "the second half of the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "second half of the 14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the second half of the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žìti. First attested in the second half of the 14th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "żyć impf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 75:",
"text": "Vstawyamy, aby oczecz zywącz (pater vivens) mogl dzeczem swogim... vstawycz pewne opyekadlnyky",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 11:",
"text": "Chvalyą czyebye, gospodnye, yzesz thy czlovyeka raczyl stvorzycz na *twą *svyatą oblycze y dalesz yemv dvch zyvyączy (spiraculum vivificum)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1981-2001 [1448], Elżbieta Belcarzowa, editor, Glosy polskie w łacińskich kazaniach średniowiecznych, volume IV, page 68:",
"text": "Mi domine, Ihu Xpe, vita, zyvocze zywączy, et dulcedo summa!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live (to be alive)"
],
"id": "en-żyć-zlw-opl-verb-IKNCM48w",
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) to live (to be alive)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1950 [1436], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 468, Warsaw:",
"text": "Eze Stanislaw nye cradnye w ksanszey zemi ani slodzeysky sziwe",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1878-1889 [End of the 15th century], Archiwum Komisji Historycznej, volume VI, page 445:",
"text": "Dlusznyczy yeszmy duszy, nye czalu, abychom nye *podly czala zyly. Owszem *badziczely podluk czyala zyly, szemrzeczye ut secundum carnem vivamus. Si... secundum carnem vixeritis, moriemini (Rom 8, 12–13)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1888 [1403], Romuald Hube, editor, Zbiór rot przysiąg sądowych poznańskich, kościańskich, kaliskich, sieradzkich, piotrkowskich i dobrzyszyckich z końca wieku XIV i pierwszych lat wieku XV, Greater Poland, page 110:",
"text": "Eze Gnewek ne zywe *chozbø any vzitka ma",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1875 [End of the 15th century], Stanisław Motty, editor, Książeczka do nabożeństwa Jadwigi księżniczki polskiej, Modlitewnik Nawojki, page 56:",
"text": "Odzyersy my yedynaczka thwego zbawyenye... a dobrze zycz w szwyanthym zakonye",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1887 [Fifteenth century], Wacław Ubogi z Brodni, edited by Lucjan Malinowski, Modlitwy Wacława. Zabytek języka polskiego z wieku XV odkryty i skopjowany przez Aleksandra Przezdzieckiego wydał i objaśnił Lucyjan Malinowski, Krakow, Brodnia, page 21a:",
"text": "Boze,... slutuy se miloscziwie nad duszami rodziczow naszich... a nas sz nimi w wieczney swiątosczi (pro swiatlosczi) weszelu (in aeternae claritatis gaudio) zrzandzi zicz",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1959 [1391], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 281, Poznań:",
"text": "Iako Zagarza zemskego sbega ne choual ani s nim zil",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1950 [1453], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 975, Warsaw:",
"text": "Yaco ya nye cradna in terra domini ducis any zlodzyesky zlodzyemy zywą",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lead a particular kind of life"
],
"id": "en-żyć-zlw-opl-verb-VNp~SarJ",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":podle(gen)/:podług(gen)<according to whom/what>",
"3": "ins<by means of what>",
"4": ":w(loc)<in what>",
"5": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with podle (+ genitive) or podług (+ genitive) ‘according to whom/what’; or with instrumental ‘by means of what’; or with w (+ locative) ‘in what’; or with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with w (+ locative) ‘in what’",
"with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’"
],
"words": [
"podle",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"podług",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘according",
"to",
"whom/what’;",
"with",
"instrumental",
"‘by",
"means",
"of",
"what’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Greater Poland; Lesser Poland; attested in Masovia; Greater Poland; Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia, Greater Poland, Lesser Poland, Sieradz-Łęczyca) to lead a particular kind of life [with podle (+ genitive) or podług (+ genitive) ‘according to whom/what’; or with instrumental ‘by means of what’; or with w (+ locative) ‘in what’; or with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972 [15th century], Józef Reczek, Wacław Twardzik, editors, Najstarsze staropolskie tłumaczenie ortyli magdeburskich wg rkpsu nr 50, pages 68, 3:",
"text": "Kthory czlowyek szyedzy w prawie myeszczkyem... y tam bytem zyl albo zywye (possessionatus est vel mansionem agens), ten moze szwey zenye dacz wyano",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stay somewhere for a while, to dwell"
],
"id": "en-żyć-zlw-opl-verb-fgGdfIlA",
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"dwell",
"dwell"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 4 10 17 9 4 4 3 3 4 3 3 3 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"id": "en-żyć-zlw-opl-verb-~Mwf1bvk",
"qualifier": "Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca, Greater Poland) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 18 8 17 29 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 4 10 17 9 4 4 3 3 4 3 3 3 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 4 12 21 11 3 3 2 3 3 2 2 2 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1415, Przecław Słota, O zachowaniu się przy stole, Łęczyca, Poznań, line 79:",
"text": "Czczy *szensko twarz..., czczi yø, yszby zyla s tobø",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"to feast"
],
"id": "en-żyć-zlw-opl-verb-jjUT~Srl",
"links": [
[
"feast",
"feast"
]
],
"qualifier": "Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca, Greater Poland) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"to feast"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922 [End of the 14th century], Jan Łoś, editor, Początki piśmiennictwa polskiego. (Przegląd zabytków językowych), page 233:",
"text": "[Ko]nec duszny any dusza szywe duchow[...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"id": "en-żyć-zlw-opl-verb-~Mwf1bvk1",
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒʲɨt͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒʲɨt͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "żyć"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jak żyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "żyć nie umierać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "daj żyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dożyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dożywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nażyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odżyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odżywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ożyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ożywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pożyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przeżyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przeżywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyżyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyżywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wżyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wżywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zażyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zażywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zżyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zżywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nie dać żyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie dawać żyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie wiedzieć, w jakim świecie żyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "niech żyje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "żyć jak pies z kotem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "żyć na kocią łapę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "żyć na walizkach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "żyć od pierwszego do pierwszego"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "żyć pełną piersią"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "żyć własnym życiem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "żyć z dnia na dzień"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "żyć życiem"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "żyć",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish żyć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "żyć"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish żyć",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish żyć. The original stem was żyw-, which can be attested in derived terms such as przeżywać, but changed to żyj- shortly after the Middle Polish era due to analogy with other verbs having a -y- in the stem such as myć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-X",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "żyję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "żyje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie żyć się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żylibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żylibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyto by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech żyję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech żyje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech żyją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "życie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "żyć impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"żyć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ż",
"2": "y"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-X"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "żyć",
"2": "żyję",
"3": "żyje",
"4": "żyją",
"5": "ży",
"6": "ży",
"7": "ży",
"8": "żyj",
"ip": "żyto",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "życie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pożyteczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pożywny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "użyteczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "życiowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "żywotny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "żywy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "żyzny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pożytek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pożywienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przeżytek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "użytek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "życie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "żyto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "żywica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "żywiciel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "żywienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "żywność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "żywot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "żywotność"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This species doesn't live long.",
"text": "Ten gatunek nie żyje długo.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live (to be alive)"
],
"id": "en-żyć-pl-verb-IKNCM48w",
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to live (to be alive)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She lived her whole life in poverty.",
"text": "Całe życie żyła w nędzy.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live (to pass life in a specified manner)"
],
"id": "en-żyć-pl-verb-1x7Gj~uU",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bez(gen)<without what>",
"3": ":w(loc)<in what state>"
},
"expansion": "[with bez (+ genitive) ‘without what’; or with w (+ locative) ‘in what state’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with w (+ locative) ‘in what state’"
],
"words": [
"bez",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘without",
"what’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to live (to pass life in a specified manner) [with bez (+ genitive) ‘without what’; or with w (+ locative) ‘in what state’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bytować"
},
{
"word": "egzystować"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Having lost his source of income, he had to live on bread and water.",
"text": "Utraciwszy źródło utrzymania musiał żyć o chlebie i wodzie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live (to make a living doing something; to maintain or support one's existence; to provide for oneself; to subsist)"
],
"id": "en-żyć-pl-verb-67pcox-o",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(gen)<from/off of what>",
"3": ":o(loc)<on what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘from/off of what’; or with o (+ locative) ‘on what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with o (+ locative) ‘on what’"
],
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘from/off",
"of",
"what’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to live (to make a living doing something; to maintain or support one's existence; to provide for oneself; to subsist) [with z (+ genitive) ‘from/off of what’; or with o (+ locative) ‘on what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "utrzymywać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Everyone here lives in harmony with each other.",
"text": "Wszyscy tutaj żyją ze sobą w zgodzie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live with (to be with someone in some conditions)"
],
"id": "en-żyć-pl-verb-E5DV-psN",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom> + :w(loc)<in what condition>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’ and w (+ locative) ‘in what condition’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’",
"and",
"w",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘in",
"what",
"condition’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to live with (to be with someone in some conditions) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’ and w (+ locative) ‘in what condition’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The local homeless live in the sewers.",
"text": "Tutejsi bezdomni żyją w kanałach.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live (to inhabit, to reside)"
],
"id": "en-żyć-pl-verb-k03zWcMH",
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to live (to inhabit, to reside)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bytować"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Their tragically deceased friend lived in their memory.",
"text": "Zmarły tragicznie przyjaciel żył w ich pamięci.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live (to endure in memory; to escape oblivion)"
],
"id": "en-żyć-pl-verb-XjfcRvh8",
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to live (to endure in memory; to escape oblivion)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Football is his life./He breathes football.",
"text": "On żyje piłką nożną.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live, to breathe (to entirely focus on)"
],
"id": "en-żyć-pl-verb-kd~nFY2J",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<what> + :dla(gen)<for whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘what’ and dla (+ genitive) ‘for whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘what’",
"and",
"dla",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘for",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to live, to breathe (to entirely focus on) [with instrumental ‘what’ and dla (+ genitive) ‘for whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 10 4 10 17 9 4 4 3 3 4 3 3 3 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 16 7 5 10 4 5 9 28 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 9 6 1 0 0 5 61 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "pl:Sex",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have regular sexual relations with someone"
],
"id": "en-żyć-pl-verb-XAqy9s9s",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"sexual relation",
"sexual relation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to have regular sexual relations with someone [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I want to start living at last.",
"text": "Pragnę wreszcie zacząć żyć!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live (to make the most of life)"
],
"id": "en-żyć-pl-verb-Ppr2IPij",
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to live (to make the most of life)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐɘt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐɨt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘt͡ɕ"
},
{
"homophone": "rzyć"
},
{
"homophone": "żydź"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "żyć"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "żyć n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"żyć"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "życie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of życie"
],
"id": "en-żyć-pl-noun-j2tBZz9P",
"links": [
[
"życie",
"życie#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐɘt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐɨt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘt͡ɕ"
},
{
"homophone": "rzyć"
},
{
"homophone": "żydź"
}
],
"word": "żyć"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "żyć",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish żyć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "żyć"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish żyć",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish żyć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-conj-ai-VIIIe-f",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjã",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "żyje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żył żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyła żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłoch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyło żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żylimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żylichmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłychmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żył żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyła żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyło żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyli żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żyły żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłch żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłech żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żech żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłach żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żech żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoch żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żech żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byli my żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bylichmy żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były my żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłś żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłeś żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żeś żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłaś żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żeś żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoś żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żeś żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byliście żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byli żeście żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłyście żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "były żeście żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "była żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "było żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "były my żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bych żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bych żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "by my żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bychmy żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byś żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych żyjã",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niych żyje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych żyjōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjōncy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjōncŏ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjōnce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjōncy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjōnce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "życie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "żyć impf",
"name": "szl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"żyć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ż",
"2": "y"
},
"name": "szl-conj-ai-VIIIe-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "żyć",
"10": "ży",
"11": "żyj",
"2": "żyjã",
"3": "żyjesz",
"4": "żyje",
"5": "żyjymy",
"6": "żyjecie",
"7": "żyjōm",
"8": "ży",
"9": "ży",
"ap": "żyj",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "życie"
},
"name": "szl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "życie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live (to be alive)"
],
"id": "en-żyć-szl-verb-IKNCM48w",
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to live (to be alive)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐɪt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "żyć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish imperfective verbs",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "życie"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "żyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: żyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: żyć"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "żyć"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: żyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: żyć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žìti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žìti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žìti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žìti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "second half of the 14th century"
},
"expansion": "the second half of the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "second half of the 14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the second half of the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žìti. First attested in the second half of the 14th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "żyć impf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 75:",
"text": "Vstawyamy, aby oczecz zywącz (pater vivens) mogl dzeczem swogim... vstawycz pewne opyekadlnyky",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 11:",
"text": "Chvalyą czyebye, gospodnye, yzesz thy czlovyeka raczyl stvorzycz na *twą *svyatą oblycze y dalesz yemv dvch zyvyączy (spiraculum vivificum)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1981-2001 [1448], Elżbieta Belcarzowa, editor, Glosy polskie w łacińskich kazaniach średniowiecznych, volume IV, page 68:",
"text": "Mi domine, Ihu Xpe, vita, zyvocze zywączy, et dulcedo summa!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live (to be alive)"
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) to live (to be alive)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1950 [1436], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 468, Warsaw:",
"text": "Eze Stanislaw nye cradnye w ksanszey zemi ani slodzeysky sziwe",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1878-1889 [End of the 15th century], Archiwum Komisji Historycznej, volume VI, page 445:",
"text": "Dlusznyczy yeszmy duszy, nye czalu, abychom nye *podly czala zyly. Owszem *badziczely podluk czyala zyly, szemrzeczye ut secundum carnem vivamus. Si... secundum carnem vixeritis, moriemini (Rom 8, 12–13)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1888 [1403], Romuald Hube, editor, Zbiór rot przysiąg sądowych poznańskich, kościańskich, kaliskich, sieradzkich, piotrkowskich i dobrzyszyckich z końca wieku XIV i pierwszych lat wieku XV, Greater Poland, page 110:",
"text": "Eze Gnewek ne zywe *chozbø any vzitka ma",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1875 [End of the 15th century], Stanisław Motty, editor, Książeczka do nabożeństwa Jadwigi księżniczki polskiej, Modlitewnik Nawojki, page 56:",
"text": "Odzyersy my yedynaczka thwego zbawyenye... a dobrze zycz w szwyanthym zakonye",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1887 [Fifteenth century], Wacław Ubogi z Brodni, edited by Lucjan Malinowski, Modlitwy Wacława. Zabytek języka polskiego z wieku XV odkryty i skopjowany przez Aleksandra Przezdzieckiego wydał i objaśnił Lucyjan Malinowski, Krakow, Brodnia, page 21a:",
"text": "Boze,... slutuy se miloscziwie nad duszami rodziczow naszich... a nas sz nimi w wieczney swiątosczi (pro swiatlosczi) weszelu (in aeternae claritatis gaudio) zrzandzi zicz",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1959 [1391], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 281, Poznań:",
"text": "Iako Zagarza zemskego sbega ne choual ani s nim zil",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1950 [1453], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 975, Warsaw:",
"text": "Yaco ya nye cradna in terra domini ducis any zlodzyesky zlodzyemy zywą",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lead a particular kind of life"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":podle(gen)/:podług(gen)<according to whom/what>",
"3": "ins<by means of what>",
"4": ":w(loc)<in what>",
"5": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with podle (+ genitive) or podług (+ genitive) ‘according to whom/what’; or with instrumental ‘by means of what’; or with w (+ locative) ‘in what’; or with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with w (+ locative) ‘in what’",
"with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’"
],
"words": [
"podle",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"podług",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘according",
"to",
"whom/what’;",
"with",
"instrumental",
"‘by",
"means",
"of",
"what’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Greater Poland; Lesser Poland; attested in Masovia; Greater Poland; Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia, Greater Poland, Lesser Poland, Sieradz-Łęczyca) to lead a particular kind of life [with podle (+ genitive) or podług (+ genitive) ‘according to whom/what’; or with instrumental ‘by means of what’; or with w (+ locative) ‘in what’; or with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972 [15th century], Józef Reczek, Wacław Twardzik, editors, Najstarsze staropolskie tłumaczenie ortyli magdeburskich wg rkpsu nr 50, pages 68, 3:",
"text": "Kthory czlowyek szyedzy w prawie myeszczkyem... y tam bytem zyl albo zywye (possessionatus est vel mansionem agens), ten moze szwey zenye dacz wyano",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stay somewhere for a while, to dwell"
],
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"dwell",
"dwell"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"qualifier": "Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca, Greater Poland) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1415, Przecław Słota, O zachowaniu się przy stole, Łęczyca, Poznań, line 79:",
"text": "Czczy *szensko twarz..., czczi yø, yszby zyla s tobø",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"to feast"
],
"links": [
[
"feast",
"feast"
]
],
"qualifier": "Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca, Greater Poland) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"to feast"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922 [End of the 14th century], Jan Łoś, editor, Początki piśmiennictwa polskiego. (Przegląd zabytków językowych), page 233:",
"text": "[Ko]nec duszny any dusza szywe duchow[...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒʲɨt͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʒʲɨt͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "żyć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘt͡ɕ/1 syllable",
"pl:Sex"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jak żyję"
},
{
"word": "żyć nie umierać"
},
{
"word": "daj żyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dożyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dożywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nażyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odżyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odżywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ożyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ożywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pożyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przeżyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przeżywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyżyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyżywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wżyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wżywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zażyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zażywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zżyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zżywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nie dać żyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie dawać żyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie wiedzieć, w jakim świecie żyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "niech żyje"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "żyć jak pies z kotem"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "żyć na kocią łapę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "żyć na walizkach"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "żyć od pierwszego do pierwszego"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "żyć pełną piersią"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "żyć własnym życiem"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "żyć z dnia na dzień"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "żyć życiem"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "żyć",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish żyć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "żyć"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish żyć",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish żyć. The original stem was żyw-, which can be attested in derived terms such as przeżywać, but changed to żyj- shortly after the Middle Polish era due to analogy with other verbs having a -y- in the stem such as myć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-X",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "żyję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "żyje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie żyć się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żylibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żylibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyto by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech żyję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech żyje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech żyją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "życie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "żyć impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"żyć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ż",
"2": "y"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-X"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "żyć",
"2": "żyję",
"3": "żyje",
"4": "żyją",
"5": "ży",
"6": "ży",
"7": "ży",
"8": "żyj",
"ip": "żyto",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "życie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "pożyteczny"
},
{
"word": "pożywny"
},
{
"word": "użyteczny"
},
{
"word": "życiowy"
},
{
"word": "żywotny"
},
{
"word": "żywy"
},
{
"word": "żyzny"
},
{
"word": "pożytek"
},
{
"word": "pożywienie"
},
{
"word": "przeżytek"
},
{
"word": "użytek"
},
{
"word": "życie"
},
{
"word": "żyto"
},
{
"word": "żywica"
},
{
"word": "żywiciel"
},
{
"word": "żywienie"
},
{
"word": "żywność"
},
{
"word": "żywot"
},
{
"word": "żywotność"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This species doesn't live long.",
"text": "Ten gatunek nie żyje długo.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live (to be alive)"
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to live (to be alive)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She lived her whole life in poverty.",
"text": "Całe życie żyła w nędzy.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live (to pass life in a specified manner)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bez(gen)<without what>",
"3": ":w(loc)<in what state>"
},
"expansion": "[with bez (+ genitive) ‘without what’; or with w (+ locative) ‘in what state’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with w (+ locative) ‘in what state’"
],
"words": [
"bez",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘without",
"what’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to live (to pass life in a specified manner) [with bez (+ genitive) ‘without what’; or with w (+ locative) ‘in what state’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bytować"
},
{
"word": "egzystować"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Having lost his source of income, he had to live on bread and water.",
"text": "Utraciwszy źródło utrzymania musiał żyć o chlebie i wodzie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live (to make a living doing something; to maintain or support one's existence; to provide for oneself; to subsist)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(gen)<from/off of what>",
"3": ":o(loc)<on what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘from/off of what’; or with o (+ locative) ‘on what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with o (+ locative) ‘on what’"
],
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘from/off",
"of",
"what’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to live (to make a living doing something; to maintain or support one's existence; to provide for oneself; to subsist) [with z (+ genitive) ‘from/off of what’; or with o (+ locative) ‘on what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "utrzymywać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Everyone here lives in harmony with each other.",
"text": "Wszyscy tutaj żyją ze sobą w zgodzie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live with (to be with someone in some conditions)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom> + :w(loc)<in what condition>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’ and w (+ locative) ‘in what condition’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’",
"and",
"w",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘in",
"what",
"condition’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to live with (to be with someone in some conditions) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’ and w (+ locative) ‘in what condition’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The local homeless live in the sewers.",
"text": "Tutejsi bezdomni żyją w kanałach.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live (to inhabit, to reside)"
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to live (to inhabit, to reside)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bytować"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Their tragically deceased friend lived in their memory.",
"text": "Zmarły tragicznie przyjaciel żył w ich pamięci.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live (to endure in memory; to escape oblivion)"
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to live (to endure in memory; to escape oblivion)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Football is his life./He breathes football.",
"text": "On żyje piłką nożną.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live, to breathe (to entirely focus on)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<what> + :dla(gen)<for whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘what’ and dla (+ genitive) ‘for whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘what’",
"and",
"dla",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘for",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to live, to breathe (to entirely focus on) [with instrumental ‘what’ and dla (+ genitive) ‘for whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to have regular sexual relations with someone"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"sexual relation",
"sexual relation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to have regular sexual relations with someone [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I want to start living at last.",
"text": "Pragnę wreszcie zacząć żyć!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live (to make the most of life)"
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to live (to make the most of life)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐɘt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐɨt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘt͡ɕ"
},
{
"homophone": "rzyć"
},
{
"homophone": "żydź"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "żyć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘt͡ɕ/1 syllable",
"pl:Sex"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "żyć n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"żyć"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "życie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of życie"
],
"links": [
[
"życie",
"życie#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐɘt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐɨt͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘt͡ɕ"
},
{
"homophone": "rzyć"
},
{
"homophone": "żydź"
}
],
"word": "żyć"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "życie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "żyć",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish żyć",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "żyć"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish żyć",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish żyć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-conj-ai-VIIIe-f",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjã",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "żyje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żył żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyła żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłoch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyło żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żylimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żylichmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłychmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żył żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyła żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyło żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyli żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żyły żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm żyć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłch żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłech żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żech żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłach żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żech żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoch żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żech żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byli my żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bylichmy żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były my żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłś żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłeś żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żeś żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłaś żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żeś żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoś żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żeś żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byliście żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byli żeście żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłyście żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "były żeście żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "była żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "było żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "były my żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bych żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bych żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "by my żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bychmy żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byś żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by żył",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by żyła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by żyło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by żyli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by żyły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych żyjã",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niych żyje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych żyjōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjōncy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjōncŏ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjōnce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjōncy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "żyjōnce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "życie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "żyć impf",
"name": "szl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"żyć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ż",
"2": "y"
},
"name": "szl-conj-ai-VIIIe-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "żyć",
"10": "ży",
"11": "żyj",
"2": "żyjã",
"3": "żyjesz",
"4": "żyje",
"5": "żyjymy",
"6": "żyjecie",
"7": "żyjōm",
"8": "ży",
"9": "ży",
"ap": "żyj",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "życie"
},
"name": "szl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɪt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɪt͡ɕ/1 syllable",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian imperfective verbs",
"Silesian intransitive verbs",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to live (to be alive)"
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to live (to be alive)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐɪt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "żyć"
}
Download raw JSONL data for żyć meaning in All languages combined (44.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Masovia, Greater Poland, Lesser Poland, Sieradz-Łęczyca",
"path": [
"żyć"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "żyć",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Masovia, Greater Poland, Lesser Poland, Sieradz-Łęczyca",
"path": [
"żyć"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "żyć",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca, Greater Poland",
"path": [
"żyć"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "żyć",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca, Greater Poland",
"path": [
"żyć"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "żyć",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'pluperfect tense'",
"path": [
"żyć"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "żyć",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'pluperfect tense'",
"path": [
"żyć"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "żyć",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'pluperfect tense'",
"path": [
"żyć"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "żyć",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.