See scharf on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "stumpf" }, { "sense_index": "3", "word": "unscharf" }, { "sense_index": "3", "word": "verschwommen" }, { "sense_index": "4, 5, 11b, 15", "word": "mild" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjektiv (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Deutsch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Roter Audiolink", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Siehe auch", "orig": "siehe auch", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "scharfäugig" }, { "word": "scharfkantig" }, { "word": "scharfsichtig" }, { "word": "scharfsinnig" }, { "word": "scharfzüngig" }, { "word": "Asyl-Verschärfung" }, { "word": "Entschärfung" }, { "word": "Scharfblick" }, { "word": "Schärfe" }, { "word": "Scharfmacher" }, { "word": "Scharfrichter" }, { "word": "Scharfschütze" }, { "word": "Scharfsicht" }, { "word": "Scharfsinn" }, { "word": "Schärfstein" }, { "word": "Verschärfung" }, { "word": "schärfen" }, { "word": "scharfschießen" } ], "etymology_text": "althochdeutsch: scarf, mittelhochdeutsch: scharf, scharpf, scharph, scherpfe, scherfe, scherf\n:(im Althochdeutschen ist das gleichbedeutende Wort: sarf weiter verbreitet)", "expressions": [ { "word": "scharfes S" }, { "word": "scharf sein" }, { "word": "allzu scharf macht schartig" }, { "word": "scharfer Wind" }, { "word": "scharfe Zunge" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "scharf", "tags": [ "positive" ] }, { "form": "schärfer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "am schärfsten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "scharfer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "scharfe", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "scharfes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "scharfe", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "scharfer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "scharfer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scharfem", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "scharfer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "scharfem", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "scharfe", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "scharfes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "scharfe", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "der scharfe", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die scharfe", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das scharfe", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "des scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "des scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "der scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dem scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "dem scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "den scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "den scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die scharfe", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das scharfe", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ein scharfer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine scharfe", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein scharfes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "eines scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keiner) scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "einem scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keinen) scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine scharfe", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein scharfes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "er ist scharf", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "sie ist scharf", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "es ist scharf", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "sie sind scharf", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schärferer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "schärfere", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "schärferes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "schärfere", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "schärferer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "schärferer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schärferem", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "schärferer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "schärferem", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "schärfere", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "schärferes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "schärfere", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "der schärfere", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die schärfere", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das schärfere", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "des schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "des schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "der schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dem schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "dem schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "den schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "den schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die schärfere", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das schärfere", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ein schärferer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine schärfere", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein schärferes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "eines schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keiner) schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "einem schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keinen) schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine schärfere", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein schärferes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "er ist schärfer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "predicative", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "sie ist schärfer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "predicative", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "es ist schärfer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "predicative", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "sie sind schärfer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "predicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schärfster", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "schärfste", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "schärfstes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "schärfste", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "schärfster", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "schärfster", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schärfstem", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "schärfster", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "schärfstem", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "schärfste", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "schärfstes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "schärfste", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "der schärfste", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die schärfste", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das schärfste", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "des schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "des schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "der schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dem schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "dem schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "den schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "den schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die schärfste", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das schärfste", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ein schärfster", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine schärfste", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein schärfstes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "eines schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keiner) schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "einem schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keinen) schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine schärfste", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein schärfstes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "er ist am schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "predicative", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "sie ist am schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "predicative", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "es ist am schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "predicative", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "sie sind am schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "predicative", "plural" ] } ], "hyphenation": "scharf", "hyponyms": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "haarscharf" }, { "sense_index": "14", "word": "messerscharf" } ], "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Das Messer ist so scharf, dass es ein Seidentuch zerschneidet." } ], "glosses": [ "fähig, etwas zu (zer)schneiden oder zu stechen" ], "id": "de-scharf-de-adj-agVzHFgB", "sense_index": "1" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Und dann ist er mit dem Kopf auf die scharfe Kante geknallt." } ], "glosses": [ "spitz, mit spitzem Winkel" ], "id": "de-scharf-de-adj--43ChJOT", "raw_tags": [ "von Kanten und Ecken" ], "sense_index": "2a" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Fahr nicht zu schnell! Da vorne kommt eine scharfe Kurve." } ], "glosses": [ "sehr eng, mit starker Beugung/Richtungsänderung" ], "id": "de-scharf-de-adj-xba5iBvd", "raw_tags": [ "von Kurven" ], "sense_index": "2b" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Diese Kamera macht sehr scharfe Bilder." } ], "glosses": [ "deutlich konturiert, mit klarem Umriss" ], "id": "de-scharf-de-adj-lAg0YsIG", "raw_tags": [ "Optik" ], "sense_index": "3" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Das Essen ist mir zu scharf." } ], "glosses": [ "fähig, auf der Zunge ein schmerzhaftes Brennen auszulösen" ], "id": "de-scharf-de-adj-KVFznfIu", "raw_tags": [ "den Geschmackssinn betreffend" ], "sense_index": "4" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Nach dem Chemieunfall nahmen einige Anwohner einen scharfen Geruch wahr." }, { "author": "Eugen Uricaru", "edition": "1.", "isbn": "3-88680-500-X", "pages": "184.", "place": "Berlin", "publisher": "Verlag der Nation", "ref": "Eugen Uricaru: Scheiterhaufen und Flamme. 1. Auflage. Verlag der Nation, Berlin 1984, ISBN 3-88680-500-X, Seite 184.", "text": "„Das Boot roch stark nach Fisch, nach Teer und Werg – durchdringend scharf, aber nicht unangenehm.“", "title": "Scheiterhaufen und Flamme", "year": "1984" } ], "glosses": [ "in der Nase beißend" ], "id": "de-scharf-de-adj-qbTLR-K2", "raw_tags": [ "den Geruchssinn betreffend" ], "sense_index": "5" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Die Autoren werfen ein scharfes Licht auf ein der breiten Öffentlichkeit wenig bekanntes Geschichtsbild." } ], "glosses": [ "grell" ], "id": "de-scharf-de-adj-VWL6a11i", "raw_tags": [ "von sehr hellem Licht" ], "sense_index": "6" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Plötzlich ein scharfer Knall, den wir uns nicht erklären konnten." } ], "glosses": [ "schrill, in unangenehmer Lautstärke" ], "id": "de-scharf-de-adj-rxznOv6r", "raw_tags": [ "das Gehör betreffend" ], "sense_index": "7" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Es geht ein extrem scharfer Wind, und das Atmen macht sich bei jedem Schritt bemerkbar." }, { "ref": "Ulf Grenzius: Wo immer noch der Rhöngeist weht. In: Zeit Online. 18. Mai 1990, ISSN 0044-2070 (URL) .", "text": "„Trotz des scharfen Windes – da weht noch etwas anderes: Sie nennen es hier den Rhöngeist, und sie meinen damit den nie zu Ende geträumten Traum vom Fliegen, die Zähigkeit, die Leidenschaft und die Erinnerung an die Pionierzeit des Segelflugs.“" } ], "glosses": [ "zur Bezeichnung kalter, rauer Witterung" ], "id": "de-scharf-de-adj-uc4CO-sb", "sense_index": "8" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Hey, das T-Shirt ist ja ein scharfes Teil!" }, { "text": "Wenn ich ehrlich bin, finde ich deinen Bruder ziemlich scharf." } ], "glosses": [ "reizend, (sexuell) attraktiv, begehrenswert, sehr anziehend" ], "id": "de-scharf-de-adj-tFiuhjsq", "sense_index": "9" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Sherlock Holmes hat einen scharfen Verstand." } ], "glosses": [ "mit besonderer Aufmerksamkeit; fähig dazu, schnell etwas nicht offensichtliches zu erkennen; findig" ], "id": "de-scharf-de-adj-vQTNwJpS", "sense_index": "10" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Sie schossen mit scharfer Munition auf den Flüchtigen." }, { "text": "Vorsicht, hier wird scharf geschossen!" }, { "text": "Vorsicht, die Waffe ist scharf!" } ], "glosses": [ "keine Attrappe seiend oder aktiviert worden seiend" ], "id": "de-scharf-de-adj-zisw7KFo", "raw_tags": [ "Munition" ], "sense_index": "11a" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Der Oppositionsführer hat die Regierung in seiner Rede scharf angegriffen." } ], "glosses": [ "sehr hart und offensiv" ], "id": "de-scharf-de-adj-G7GfqrvY", "raw_tags": [ "Kritik" ], "sense_index": "11b" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Vorsicht! Das ist ein scharfer Schäferhund!" } ], "glosses": [ "vonHunden: abgerichtet, aggressiv" ], "id": "de-scharf-de-adj-SAIkv-JI", "sense_index": "12" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Diese neue scharfe Seife hat meine zarte Haut angegriffen." } ], "glosses": [ "von zerstörender, ätzender Wirkung" ], "id": "de-scharf-de-adj-MGtZQ2Sm", "sense_index": "13" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Er schlug eine scharfe Flanke in den Strafraum, die der Stürmer verwerten konnte." }, { "author": "Heinz Schott/Rainer Tölle", "isbn": "978-3-406-53555-0", "pages": "69", "place": "München", "publisher": "C. H. Beck-Verlag", "ref": "Heinz Schott/Rainer Tölle: Geschichte der Psychiatrie. Krankheitslehren, Irrwege, Behandlungsformen. C. H. Beck-Verlag, München 2006, ISBN 978-3-406-53555-0, Seite 69", "text": "„In seinen letzten Lebensmonaten und -wochen war die Auseinandersetzung um die psychiatrische Versorgung zwischen Griesinger und den Anstaltspsychiatern in ihre schärfste Phase getreten.“", "title": "Geschichte der Psychiatrie", "title_complement": "Krankheitslehren, Irrwege, Behandlungsformen", "year": "2006" } ], "glosses": [ "von hoher Intensität (Schnelligkeit, Kraft, Energie)" ], "id": "de-scharf-de-adj-qeOPayi2", "sense_index": "14" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Das Phonem /f/ ist scharf im Vergleich zu /v/ (mild)." } ], "glosses": [ "erhöhte Geräuschintensität stimmloser im Vergleich zu stimmhaften Phonemen" ], "id": "de-scharf-de-adj-d4TnKuW1", "raw_tags": [ "Phonologie" ], "sense_index": "15" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "ʃaʁf" }, { "audio": "De-scharf.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/De-scharf.ogg/De-scharf.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-scharf.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-scharf2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/De-scharf2.ogg/De-scharf2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-scharf2.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "aʁf" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": "2b", "word": "eng" }, { "sense_index": "3", "word": "deutlich" }, { "sense_index": "4", "word": "pikant" }, { "sense_index": "4", "word": "würzig" }, { "sense_index": "5", "word": "beißend" }, { "sense_index": "5", "word": "streng" }, { "sense_index": "9", "word": "heiß" }, { "sense_index": "9", "word": "rattig" }, { "sense_index": "9", "word": "geil" }, { "sense_index": "11b", "word": "schroff" }, { "sense_index": "13", "word": "ätzend" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Albanisch", "lang_code": "sq", "word": "djegës" }, { "lang": "Albanisch", "lang_code": "sq", "word": "pikant" }, { "lang": "Arabisch", "lang_code": "ar", "uncertain": true, "word": "حاد" }, { "lang": "Chinesisch", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "jiān", "word": "尖" }, { "lang": "Chinesisch", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "là", "word": "辣" }, { "lang": "Dänisch", "lang_code": "da", "word": "skarp" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "sharp-edged" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "spicy" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "pungent" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "acrid" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "hot" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "raw_tags": [ "Wind" ], "word": "sharp" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "stiff" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "raw_tags": [ "Witterung" ], "word": "harsh" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "live" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "harsh" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "severe" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "fierce" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "raw_tags": [ "scharf abgerichteter Hund" ], "word": "attack dog" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "caustic" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "strident" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "akra" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "mallarĝega" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "fleksega" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "direktŝanĝega" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "klar-detala" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "altira" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "alloga" }, { "lang": "Finnisch", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "terävä" }, { "lang": "Finnisch", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "tulinen" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "tranchant" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "coupant" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "aigu" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "net" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "épicé" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "piquant" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "agressif" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "piquant" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "éblouissant" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "strident" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "cinglant" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "chaud" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "sexy" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "pénétrant" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "amorcé" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "caustique" }, { "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "kofterós", "word": "κοφτερός" }, { "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "katharós", "word": "καθαρός" }, { "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "kafterós", "word": "καυτερός" }, { "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "oxýs", "word": "οξύς" }, { "lang": "Guaraní", "lang_code": "gn", "word": "haimbe" }, { "lang": "Guaraní", "lang_code": "gn", "word": "tái" }, { "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "word": "acute" }, { "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "word": "piccante" }, { "lang": "Isländisch", "lang_code": "is", "word": "beittur" }, { "lang": "Isländisch", "lang_code": "is", "word": "skarpur" }, { "lang": "Isländisch", "lang_code": "is", "word": "sterkur" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "tagliente" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "affilato" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "acuminato" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "aguzzo" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "acuto" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "brusco" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "nitido" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "netto" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "preciso" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "piccante" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "acre" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "penetrante" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "stridente" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "stridulo" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "rigido" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "pungente" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "gelido" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "spinto" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "osé" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "pepato" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "malizioso" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "stuzzicante" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "lucido" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "vivo" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "caricato" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "innescato" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "accanito" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "acerbo" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "duro" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "caustico" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "feroce" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "aggressivo" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "corrosivo" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "caustico" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "forte" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "intenso" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "energico" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "marcato" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "pronunciato" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "sonoro" }, { "lang": "Japanisch", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "するどい, surudoi", "word": "鋭い" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "esmolat" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "agut" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "punxegut" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "tancat" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "nítid" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "clar" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "fort" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "picant" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "penetrant" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "tallant" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "estrident" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "impressionant" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "agut" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "potent" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "durament" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "agressiu" }, { "lang": "Klingonisch", "lang_code": "tlh", "word": "jej" }, { "lang": "Klingonisch", "lang_code": "tlh", "word": "tlhorgh" }, { "lang": "Latein", "lang_code": "la", "word": "acutus" }, { "lang": "Latein", "lang_code": "la", "word": "acer" }, { "lang": "Luxemburgisch", "lang_code": "lb", "word": "schaarf" }, { "lang": "Niederdeutsch", "lang_code": "nds", "word": "scharp" }, { "lang": "Niederländisch", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "scherp" }, { "lang": "Norwegisch", "lang_code": "no", "word": "skarp" }, { "lang": "Polnisch", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "ostry" }, { "lang": "Portugiesisch", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "afiado" }, { "lang": "Portugiesisch", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "picante" }, { "lang": "Rumänisch", "lang_code": "ro", "word": "ascuțit" }, { "lang": "Rumänisch", "lang_code": "ro", "word": "picant" }, { "lang": "Rumänisch", "lang_code": "ro", "word": "iute" }, { "lang": "Rumänisch", "lang_code": "ro", "word": "piperat" }, { "lang": "Rumänisch", "lang_code": "ro", "word": "condimentat" }, { "lang": "Russisch", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "ostryj", "word": "острый" }, { "lang": "Russisch", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "rezkij", "word": "резкий" }, { "lang": "Russisch", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "v boevom sostojanii", "word": "в боевом состоянии" }, { "lang": "Russisch", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "v boevoj gotovnosti", "word": "в боевой готовности" }, { "lang": "Sardisch", "lang_code": "sc", "word": "arrodadu" }, { "lang": "Schwedisch", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "vass" }, { "lang": "Schwedisch", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "snäv" }, { "lang": "Schwedisch", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "stark" }, { "lang": "Schwedisch", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "skarp" }, { "lang": "Schwedisch", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "stickande" }, { "lang": "Serbisch", "lang_code": "sr", "roman": "oštar", "word": "оштар" }, { "lang": "Serbisch", "lang_code": "sr", "roman": "ljut", "word": "љут" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "filoso" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "cerrado" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "nítido" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "picante" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "penetrante" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "caliente" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "agudo" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "fino" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "potente" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "mordaz" }, { "lang": "Tschechisch", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "ostrý" }, { "lang": "Türkisch", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "keskin" }, { "lang": "Türkisch", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "net" }, { "lang": "Türkisch", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "baharatlı" }, { "lang": "Türkisch", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "acı" }, { "lang": "Türkisch", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "çekici" }, { "lang": "Türkisch", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "azgın" }, { "lang": "Ukrainisch", "lang_code": "uk", "word": "гострий" }, { "lang": "Ukrainisch", "lang_code": "uk", "uncertain": true, "word": "го́стрий (на смак)" }, { "lang": "Ungarisch", "lang_code": "hu", "word": "éles" }, { "lang": "Ungarisch", "lang_code": "hu", "word": "erős" } ], "word": "scharf" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "stumpf" }, { "sense_index": "3", "word": "unscharf" }, { "sense_index": "3", "word": "verschwommen" }, { "sense_index": "4, 5, 11b, 15", "word": "mild" } ], "categories": [ "Adjektiv (Deutsch)", "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)", "Deutsch", "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)", "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "Roter Audiolink", "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)", "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei", "siehe auch" ], "derived": [ { "word": "scharfäugig" }, { "word": "scharfkantig" }, { "word": "scharfsichtig" }, { "word": "scharfsinnig" }, { "word": "scharfzüngig" }, { "word": "Asyl-Verschärfung" }, { "word": "Entschärfung" }, { "word": "Scharfblick" }, { "word": "Schärfe" }, { "word": "Scharfmacher" }, { "word": "Scharfrichter" }, { "word": "Scharfschütze" }, { "word": "Scharfsicht" }, { "word": "Scharfsinn" }, { "word": "Schärfstein" }, { "word": "Verschärfung" }, { "word": "schärfen" }, { "word": "scharfschießen" } ], "etymology_text": "althochdeutsch: scarf, mittelhochdeutsch: scharf, scharpf, scharph, scherpfe, scherfe, scherf\n:(im Althochdeutschen ist das gleichbedeutende Wort: sarf weiter verbreitet)", "expressions": [ { "word": "scharfes S" }, { "word": "scharf sein" }, { "word": "allzu scharf macht schartig" }, { "word": "scharfer Wind" }, { "word": "scharfe Zunge" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "scharf", "tags": [ "positive" ] }, { "form": "schärfer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "am schärfsten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "scharfer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "scharfe", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "scharfes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "scharfe", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "scharfer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "scharfer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scharfem", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "scharfer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "scharfem", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "scharfe", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "scharfes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "scharfe", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "der scharfe", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die scharfe", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das scharfe", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "des scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "des scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "der scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dem scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "dem scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "den scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "den scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die scharfe", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das scharfe", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ein scharfer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine scharfe", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein scharfes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "eines scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keiner) scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "einem scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keinen) scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine scharfe", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein scharfes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) scharfen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "er ist scharf", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "sie ist scharf", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "es ist scharf", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "sie sind scharf", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schärferer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "schärfere", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "schärferes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "schärfere", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "schärferer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "schärferer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schärferem", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "schärferer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "schärferem", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "schärfere", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "schärferes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "schärfere", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "der schärfere", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die schärfere", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das schärfere", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "des schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "des schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "der schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dem schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "dem schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "den schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "den schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die schärfere", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das schärfere", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ein schärferer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine schärfere", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein schärferes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "eines schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keiner) schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "einem schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keinen) schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine schärfere", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein schärferes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) schärferen", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "accusative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "er ist schärfer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "predicative", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "sie ist schärfer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "predicative", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "es ist schärfer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "predicative", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "sie sind schärfer", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "comparative", "predicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schärfster", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "schärfste", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "schärfstes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "schärfste", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "schärfster", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "schärfster", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schärfstem", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "schärfster", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "schärfstem", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "schärfste", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "schärfstes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "schärfste", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "der schärfste", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die schärfste", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das schärfste", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "des schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "des schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "der schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dem schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "dem schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "den schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "den schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die schärfste", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das schärfste", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ein schärfster", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine schärfste", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein schärfstes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "nominative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "eines schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keiner) schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "genitive", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "einem schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keinen) schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "dative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine schärfste", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein schärfstes", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "accusative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "er ist am schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "predicative", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "sie ist am schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "predicative", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "es ist am schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "predicative", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "sie sind am schärfsten", "source": "Flexion:scharf", "tags": [ "superlative", "predicative", "plural" ] } ], "hyphenation": "scharf", "hyponyms": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "haarscharf" }, { "sense_index": "14", "word": "messerscharf" } ], "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Das Messer ist so scharf, dass es ein Seidentuch zerschneidet." } ], "glosses": [ "fähig, etwas zu (zer)schneiden oder zu stechen" ], "sense_index": "1" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Und dann ist er mit dem Kopf auf die scharfe Kante geknallt." } ], "glosses": [ "spitz, mit spitzem Winkel" ], "raw_tags": [ "von Kanten und Ecken" ], "sense_index": "2a" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Fahr nicht zu schnell! Da vorne kommt eine scharfe Kurve." } ], "glosses": [ "sehr eng, mit starker Beugung/Richtungsänderung" ], "raw_tags": [ "von Kurven" ], "sense_index": "2b" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Diese Kamera macht sehr scharfe Bilder." } ], "glosses": [ "deutlich konturiert, mit klarem Umriss" ], "raw_tags": [ "Optik" ], "sense_index": "3" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Das Essen ist mir zu scharf." } ], "glosses": [ "fähig, auf der Zunge ein schmerzhaftes Brennen auszulösen" ], "raw_tags": [ "den Geschmackssinn betreffend" ], "sense_index": "4" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Nach dem Chemieunfall nahmen einige Anwohner einen scharfen Geruch wahr." }, { "author": "Eugen Uricaru", "edition": "1.", "isbn": "3-88680-500-X", "pages": "184.", "place": "Berlin", "publisher": "Verlag der Nation", "ref": "Eugen Uricaru: Scheiterhaufen und Flamme. 1. Auflage. Verlag der Nation, Berlin 1984, ISBN 3-88680-500-X, Seite 184.", "text": "„Das Boot roch stark nach Fisch, nach Teer und Werg – durchdringend scharf, aber nicht unangenehm.“", "title": "Scheiterhaufen und Flamme", "year": "1984" } ], "glosses": [ "in der Nase beißend" ], "raw_tags": [ "den Geruchssinn betreffend" ], "sense_index": "5" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Die Autoren werfen ein scharfes Licht auf ein der breiten Öffentlichkeit wenig bekanntes Geschichtsbild." } ], "glosses": [ "grell" ], "raw_tags": [ "von sehr hellem Licht" ], "sense_index": "6" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Plötzlich ein scharfer Knall, den wir uns nicht erklären konnten." } ], "glosses": [ "schrill, in unangenehmer Lautstärke" ], "raw_tags": [ "das Gehör betreffend" ], "sense_index": "7" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Es geht ein extrem scharfer Wind, und das Atmen macht sich bei jedem Schritt bemerkbar." }, { "ref": "Ulf Grenzius: Wo immer noch der Rhöngeist weht. In: Zeit Online. 18. Mai 1990, ISSN 0044-2070 (URL) .", "text": "„Trotz des scharfen Windes – da weht noch etwas anderes: Sie nennen es hier den Rhöngeist, und sie meinen damit den nie zu Ende geträumten Traum vom Fliegen, die Zähigkeit, die Leidenschaft und die Erinnerung an die Pionierzeit des Segelflugs.“" } ], "glosses": [ "zur Bezeichnung kalter, rauer Witterung" ], "sense_index": "8" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Hey, das T-Shirt ist ja ein scharfes Teil!" }, { "text": "Wenn ich ehrlich bin, finde ich deinen Bruder ziemlich scharf." } ], "glosses": [ "reizend, (sexuell) attraktiv, begehrenswert, sehr anziehend" ], "sense_index": "9" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Sherlock Holmes hat einen scharfen Verstand." } ], "glosses": [ "mit besonderer Aufmerksamkeit; fähig dazu, schnell etwas nicht offensichtliches zu erkennen; findig" ], "sense_index": "10" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Sie schossen mit scharfer Munition auf den Flüchtigen." }, { "text": "Vorsicht, hier wird scharf geschossen!" }, { "text": "Vorsicht, die Waffe ist scharf!" } ], "glosses": [ "keine Attrappe seiend oder aktiviert worden seiend" ], "raw_tags": [ "Munition" ], "sense_index": "11a" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Der Oppositionsführer hat die Regierung in seiner Rede scharf angegriffen." } ], "glosses": [ "sehr hart und offensiv" ], "raw_tags": [ "Kritik" ], "sense_index": "11b" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Vorsicht! Das ist ein scharfer Schäferhund!" } ], "glosses": [ "vonHunden: abgerichtet, aggressiv" ], "sense_index": "12" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Diese neue scharfe Seife hat meine zarte Haut angegriffen." } ], "glosses": [ "von zerstörender, ätzender Wirkung" ], "sense_index": "13" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Er schlug eine scharfe Flanke in den Strafraum, die der Stürmer verwerten konnte." }, { "author": "Heinz Schott/Rainer Tölle", "isbn": "978-3-406-53555-0", "pages": "69", "place": "München", "publisher": "C. H. Beck-Verlag", "ref": "Heinz Schott/Rainer Tölle: Geschichte der Psychiatrie. Krankheitslehren, Irrwege, Behandlungsformen. C. H. Beck-Verlag, München 2006, ISBN 978-3-406-53555-0, Seite 69", "text": "„In seinen letzten Lebensmonaten und -wochen war die Auseinandersetzung um die psychiatrische Versorgung zwischen Griesinger und den Anstaltspsychiatern in ihre schärfste Phase getreten.“", "title": "Geschichte der Psychiatrie", "title_complement": "Krankheitslehren, Irrwege, Behandlungsformen", "year": "2006" } ], "glosses": [ "von hoher Intensität (Schnelligkeit, Kraft, Energie)" ], "sense_index": "14" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Das Phonem /f/ ist scharf im Vergleich zu /v/ (mild)." } ], "glosses": [ "erhöhte Geräuschintensität stimmloser im Vergleich zu stimmhaften Phonemen" ], "raw_tags": [ "Phonologie" ], "sense_index": "15" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "ʃaʁf" }, { "audio": "De-scharf.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/De-scharf.ogg/De-scharf.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-scharf.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-scharf2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/De-scharf2.ogg/De-scharf2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-scharf2.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "aʁf" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": "2b", "word": "eng" }, { "sense_index": "3", "word": "deutlich" }, { "sense_index": "4", "word": "pikant" }, { "sense_index": "4", "word": "würzig" }, { "sense_index": "5", "word": "beißend" }, { "sense_index": "5", "word": "streng" }, { "sense_index": "9", "word": "heiß" }, { "sense_index": "9", "word": "rattig" }, { "sense_index": "9", "word": "geil" }, { "sense_index": "11b", "word": "schroff" }, { "sense_index": "13", "word": "ätzend" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Albanisch", "lang_code": "sq", "word": "djegës" }, { "lang": "Albanisch", "lang_code": "sq", "word": "pikant" }, { "lang": "Arabisch", "lang_code": "ar", "uncertain": true, "word": "حاد" }, { "lang": "Chinesisch", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "jiān", "word": "尖" }, { "lang": "Chinesisch", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "là", "word": "辣" }, { "lang": "Dänisch", "lang_code": "da", "word": "skarp" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "sharp-edged" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "spicy" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "pungent" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "acrid" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "hot" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "raw_tags": [ "Wind" ], "word": "sharp" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "stiff" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "raw_tags": [ "Witterung" ], "word": "harsh" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "live" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "harsh" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "severe" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "fierce" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "raw_tags": [ "scharf abgerichteter Hund" ], "word": "attack dog" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "caustic" }, { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "word": "strident" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "akra" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "mallarĝega" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "fleksega" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "direktŝanĝega" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "klar-detala" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "altira" }, { "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "alloga" }, { "lang": "Finnisch", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "terävä" }, { "lang": "Finnisch", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "tulinen" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "tranchant" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "coupant" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "aigu" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "net" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "épicé" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "piquant" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "agressif" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "piquant" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "éblouissant" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "strident" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "cinglant" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "chaud" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "sexy" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "pénétrant" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "amorcé" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "caustique" }, { "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "kofterós", "word": "κοφτερός" }, { "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "katharós", "word": "καθαρός" }, { "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "kafterós", "word": "καυτερός" }, { "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "oxýs", "word": "οξύς" }, { "lang": "Guaraní", "lang_code": "gn", "word": "haimbe" }, { "lang": "Guaraní", "lang_code": "gn", "word": "tái" }, { "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "word": "acute" }, { "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "word": "piccante" }, { "lang": "Isländisch", "lang_code": "is", "word": "beittur" }, { "lang": "Isländisch", "lang_code": "is", "word": "skarpur" }, { "lang": "Isländisch", "lang_code": "is", "word": "sterkur" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "tagliente" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "affilato" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "acuminato" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "aguzzo" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "acuto" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "brusco" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "nitido" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "netto" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "preciso" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "piccante" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "acre" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "penetrante" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "stridente" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "stridulo" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "rigido" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "pungente" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "gelido" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "spinto" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "osé" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "pepato" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "malizioso" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "stuzzicante" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "lucido" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "vivo" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "caricato" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "innescato" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "accanito" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "acerbo" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "duro" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "caustico" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "feroce" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "aggressivo" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "corrosivo" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "caustico" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "forte" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "intenso" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "energico" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "marcato" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "pronunciato" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "word": "sonoro" }, { "lang": "Japanisch", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "するどい, surudoi", "word": "鋭い" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "esmolat" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "agut" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "punxegut" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "tancat" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "nítid" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "clar" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "fort" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "picant" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "penetrant" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "tallant" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "estrident" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "impressionant" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "agut" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "potent" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "durament" }, { "lang": "Katalanisch", "lang_code": "ca", "word": "agressiu" }, { "lang": "Klingonisch", "lang_code": "tlh", "word": "jej" }, { "lang": "Klingonisch", "lang_code": "tlh", "word": "tlhorgh" }, { "lang": "Latein", "lang_code": "la", "word": "acutus" }, { "lang": "Latein", "lang_code": "la", "word": "acer" }, { "lang": "Luxemburgisch", "lang_code": "lb", "word": "schaarf" }, { "lang": "Niederdeutsch", "lang_code": "nds", "word": "scharp" }, { "lang": "Niederländisch", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "scherp" }, { "lang": "Norwegisch", "lang_code": "no", "word": "skarp" }, { "lang": "Polnisch", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "ostry" }, { "lang": "Portugiesisch", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "afiado" }, { "lang": "Portugiesisch", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "picante" }, { "lang": "Rumänisch", "lang_code": "ro", "word": "ascuțit" }, { "lang": "Rumänisch", "lang_code": "ro", "word": "picant" }, { "lang": "Rumänisch", "lang_code": "ro", "word": "iute" }, { "lang": "Rumänisch", "lang_code": "ro", "word": "piperat" }, { "lang": "Rumänisch", "lang_code": "ro", "word": "condimentat" }, { "lang": "Russisch", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "ostryj", "word": "острый" }, { "lang": "Russisch", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "rezkij", "word": "резкий" }, { "lang": "Russisch", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "v boevom sostojanii", "word": "в боевом состоянии" }, { "lang": "Russisch", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "v boevoj gotovnosti", "word": "в боевой готовности" }, { "lang": "Sardisch", "lang_code": "sc", "word": "arrodadu" }, { "lang": "Schwedisch", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "vass" }, { "lang": "Schwedisch", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "snäv" }, { "lang": "Schwedisch", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "stark" }, { "lang": "Schwedisch", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "skarp" }, { "lang": "Schwedisch", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "stickande" }, { "lang": "Serbisch", "lang_code": "sr", "roman": "oštar", "word": "оштар" }, { "lang": "Serbisch", "lang_code": "sr", "roman": "ljut", "word": "љут" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "filoso" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "cerrado" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "nítido" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "picante" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "penetrante" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "caliente" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "agudo" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "fino" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "potente" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "word": "mordaz" }, { "lang": "Tschechisch", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "ostrý" }, { "lang": "Türkisch", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "keskin" }, { "lang": "Türkisch", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "net" }, { "lang": "Türkisch", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "baharatlı" }, { "lang": "Türkisch", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "acı" }, { "lang": "Türkisch", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "çekici" }, { "lang": "Türkisch", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "azgın" }, { "lang": "Ukrainisch", "lang_code": "uk", "word": "гострий" }, { "lang": "Ukrainisch", "lang_code": "uk", "uncertain": true, "word": "го́стрий (на смак)" }, { "lang": "Ungarisch", "lang_code": "hu", "word": "éles" }, { "lang": "Ungarisch", "lang_code": "hu", "word": "erős" } ], "word": "scharf" }
Download raw JSONL data for scharf meaning in All languages combined (36.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.