"菜頭" meaning in 漢語

See 菜頭 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɔːi̯³³ tʰɐu̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵ tʰeu̯¹¹/ [Hakka, IPA], /t͡sʰai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ^((tʰ-))lau⁵³/ [Min-Dong, Fuzhou, IPA], /t͡sʰai̯⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰau̯²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, IPA], /t͡sʰai̯²¹⁻⁴¹ tʰau̯²³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, IPA], /t͡sʰai̯¹¹⁻⁵³ tʰau̯²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, IPA], /t͡sʰai̯²¹⁻⁵³ tʰau̯¹³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, IPA], /t͡sʰai̯²¹⁻⁵³ tʰau̯²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, IPA], /t͡sʰai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tʰau⁵⁵/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA] Forms: 菜头 [Simplified-Chinese]
  1. 蘿蔔 Tags: Min-Dong, Min-Nan, Wu
    Sense id: zh-菜頭-zh-noun-bFDlE7Al Categories (other): 吳漢語, 客家漢語, 閩南漢語, 閩東漢語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 番仔菜頭 [Traditional-Chinese], 番仔菜头 [Simplified-Chinese], 紅菜頭 (hóngcàitóu) [Traditional-Chinese], 红菜头 (hóngcàitóu) [Simplified-Chinese], 菜頭粄 [Traditional-Chinese], 菜头粄 [Simplified-Chinese], 菜頭粿 [Traditional-Chinese], 菜头粿 [Simplified-Chinese]
Categories (other): 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 客家語名詞, 客家語詞元, 帶「菜」的漢語詞, 帶「頭」的漢語詞, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 泉漳話名詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語 蔬菜, 漢語 食物, 漢語名詞, 漢語詞元, 潮州話名詞, 潮州話詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元, 閩東語名詞, 閩東語詞元 Related terms: 萊菔 [Classical Chinese], 蘆菔 [Classical Chinese], 紫花菘 [Classical Chinese], 溫菘 [Classical Chinese], 土酥 [Classical Chinese], 葖 [Classical Chinese], 蘿蔔 [Min-Dong, Cantonese, Gan, Wu, Min-Bei, Xiang, Min-Nan, Hakka, Jin, Shanghai], 大蘿蔔, 蘿貝, 辣蘿蔔, 蘿蔔菜 [Cantonese], 長菜 [Hakka], 蘿蔔仔 [Hakka], 青蘿蔔 [Jin], 勞蔔 [Wu], 老蔔 [Wu]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「菜」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「頭」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 蔬菜",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 食物",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "番仔菜頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "番仔菜头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hóngcàitóu",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紅菜頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hóngcàitóu",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "红菜头"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "菜頭粄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "菜头粄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "菜頭粿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "菜头粿"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "噶瑪蘭語",
      "lang_code": "ckv",
      "word": "saytaw"
    },
    {
      "lang": "排灣語",
      "lang_code": "pwn",
      "word": "caitav"
    },
    {
      "lang": "卑南語",
      "lang_code": "pyu",
      "word": "saytaw"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "word": "ไช้เท้า"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "菜头",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "萊菔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "蘆菔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紫花菘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "溫菘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "土酥"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "葖"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "五華(長布)",
        "佛山(高明明城)",
        "士乃(惠陽)",
        "貴陽",
        "西南官話",
        "深圳(寶安沙井)",
        "分類學名稱",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "恩平(牛江)",
        "梅縣",
        "杭州",
        "台山",
        "中原官話",
        "巴彥浩特",
        "佛山(三水)",
        "北京",
        "建甌",
        "東莞",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "澳門",
        "武漢",
        "石角甲港(河婆)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "金華",
        "蘭州",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "佛山(順德)",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "昆明",
        "萬榮",
        "西寧",
        "玉林",
        "于都",
        "陸川(大橋)",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "呼和浩特",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "南寧",
        "寧波",
        "江門(白沙)",
        "燕京官話",
        "南部平話",
        "長沙",
        "珠海(斗門)",
        "彭澤",
        "江淮官話",
        "臨河",
        "桂林(大河)",
        "西安",
        "珠海(香洲前山)",
        "雲浮",
        "文昌",
        "哈爾濱",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "五華(水寨)",
        "儋州",
        "寧德",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "桂林",
        "太僕寺(寶昌)",
        "徐州",
        "五華(棉洋)",
        "中山(南朗合水)",
        "博白(沙河)",
        "臺灣",
        "膠遼官話",
        "廣州(增城)",
        "冀魯官話",
        "南京",
        "廣州(從化)",
        "赤峰",
        "馬來西亞",
        "徽語",
        "揚州",
        "濟南",
        "銀川",
        "佛山(南海沙頭)",
        "全州",
        "北部平話",
        "萍鄉",
        "忻州",
        "合肥",
        "新加坡",
        "信宜",
        "古田",
        "江門(新會)",
        "揭西",
        "柳州",
        "績溪",
        "婁底",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "陽江",
        "佛山",
        "蘇州",
        "通遼",
        "廣州(花都花山)",
        "廣州(從化呂田)",
        "梧州",
        "黎川",
        "包頭",
        "南通",
        "成都",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "廣州",
        "香港(東平洲)",
        "鶴山(雅瑤)",
        "百色",
        "五華(華城)",
        "廣州(番禺)",
        "沙巴(龍川)",
        "太原",
        "集寧",
        "雙峰",
        "香港",
        "瀋陽",
        "東勝",
        "韶關",
        "中山(石岐)",
        "鄭州",
        "香港(汀角)",
        "南昌",
        "深圳(沙頭角)",
        "洛陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Gan",
        "Wu",
        "Min-Bei",
        "Xiang",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hakka",
        "Jin",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "蘿蔔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "烏蘭浩特",
        "燕京官話",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)"
      ],
      "word": "大蘿蔔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "燕京官話",
        "哈爾濱"
      ],
      "word": "蘿貝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中原官話",
        "徐州"
      ],
      "word": "辣蘿蔔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東莞",
        "中山閩語",
        "中山(沙溪隆都)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "蘿蔔菜"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "長菜"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "蘿蔔仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海勃灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "青蘿蔔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上海(崇明)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "勞蔔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "丹陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "老蔔"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "吳漢語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "客家漢語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "閩南漢語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "閩東漢語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "蘿蔔"
      ],
      "id": "zh-菜頭-zh-noun-bFDlE7Al",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要用於客家語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Wu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "càitóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄘㄞˋ ㄊㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "coi³ tau⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhoi-thèu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chái-tàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhài-thâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cai³ tao⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "càitóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄘㄞˋ ㄊㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "càitóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsʻai⁴-tʻou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsài-tóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsaytour"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cajtou",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цайтоу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "coi³ tau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "choi tàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsoi³ tau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "coi³ teo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːi̯³³ tʰɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhoi-thèu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "coi^(teuˇ)"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音方案"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "coi⁴ teu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵ tʰeu̯¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chái-tàu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ^((tʰ-))lau⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "晉江",
        "臺灣話",
        "常用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhài-thâu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "晉江",
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshài-thâu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "晉江",
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhae'taau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰau̯²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "晉江",
        "臺灣話",
        "常用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯²¹⁻⁴¹ tʰau̯²³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "晉江",
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯¹¹⁻⁵³ tʰau̯²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "晉江",
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯²¹⁻⁵³ tʰau̯¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "晉江",
        "臺灣話",
        "常用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯²¹⁻⁵³ tʰau̯²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "晉江",
        "臺灣話",
        "常用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cai³ tao⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshài thâu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tʰau⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "菜頭"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「菜」的漢語詞",
    "帶「頭」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 蔬菜",
    "漢語 食物",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "閩東語名詞",
    "閩東語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "番仔菜頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "番仔菜头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hóngcàitóu",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紅菜頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hóngcàitóu",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "红菜头"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "菜頭粄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "菜头粄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "菜頭粿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "菜头粿"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "噶瑪蘭語",
      "lang_code": "ckv",
      "word": "saytaw"
    },
    {
      "lang": "排灣語",
      "lang_code": "pwn",
      "word": "caitav"
    },
    {
      "lang": "卑南語",
      "lang_code": "pyu",
      "word": "saytaw"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "word": "ไช้เท้า"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "菜头",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "萊菔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "蘆菔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紫花菘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "溫菘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "土酥"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "葖"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "五華(長布)",
        "佛山(高明明城)",
        "士乃(惠陽)",
        "貴陽",
        "西南官話",
        "深圳(寶安沙井)",
        "分類學名稱",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "恩平(牛江)",
        "梅縣",
        "杭州",
        "台山",
        "中原官話",
        "巴彥浩特",
        "佛山(三水)",
        "北京",
        "建甌",
        "東莞",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "澳門",
        "武漢",
        "石角甲港(河婆)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "金華",
        "蘭州",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "佛山(順德)",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "昆明",
        "萬榮",
        "西寧",
        "玉林",
        "于都",
        "陸川(大橋)",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "呼和浩特",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "南寧",
        "寧波",
        "江門(白沙)",
        "燕京官話",
        "南部平話",
        "長沙",
        "珠海(斗門)",
        "彭澤",
        "江淮官話",
        "臨河",
        "桂林(大河)",
        "西安",
        "珠海(香洲前山)",
        "雲浮",
        "文昌",
        "哈爾濱",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "五華(水寨)",
        "儋州",
        "寧德",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "桂林",
        "太僕寺(寶昌)",
        "徐州",
        "五華(棉洋)",
        "中山(南朗合水)",
        "博白(沙河)",
        "臺灣",
        "膠遼官話",
        "廣州(增城)",
        "冀魯官話",
        "南京",
        "廣州(從化)",
        "赤峰",
        "馬來西亞",
        "徽語",
        "揚州",
        "濟南",
        "銀川",
        "佛山(南海沙頭)",
        "全州",
        "北部平話",
        "萍鄉",
        "忻州",
        "合肥",
        "新加坡",
        "信宜",
        "古田",
        "江門(新會)",
        "揭西",
        "柳州",
        "績溪",
        "婁底",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "陽江",
        "佛山",
        "蘇州",
        "通遼",
        "廣州(花都花山)",
        "廣州(從化呂田)",
        "梧州",
        "黎川",
        "包頭",
        "南通",
        "成都",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "廣州",
        "香港(東平洲)",
        "鶴山(雅瑤)",
        "百色",
        "五華(華城)",
        "廣州(番禺)",
        "沙巴(龍川)",
        "太原",
        "集寧",
        "雙峰",
        "香港",
        "瀋陽",
        "東勝",
        "韶關",
        "中山(石岐)",
        "鄭州",
        "香港(汀角)",
        "南昌",
        "深圳(沙頭角)",
        "洛陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Gan",
        "Wu",
        "Min-Bei",
        "Xiang",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hakka",
        "Jin",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "蘿蔔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "烏蘭浩特",
        "燕京官話",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)"
      ],
      "word": "大蘿蔔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "燕京官話",
        "哈爾濱"
      ],
      "word": "蘿貝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中原官話",
        "徐州"
      ],
      "word": "辣蘿蔔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東莞",
        "中山閩語",
        "中山(沙溪隆都)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "蘿蔔菜"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "長菜"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "蘿蔔仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海勃灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "青蘿蔔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上海(崇明)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "勞蔔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "丹陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "老蔔"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "吳漢語",
        "客家漢語",
        "閩南漢語",
        "閩東漢語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "蘿蔔"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要用於客家語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Wu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "càitóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄘㄞˋ ㄊㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "coi³ tau⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhoi-thèu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chái-tàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhài-thâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cai³ tao⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "càitóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄘㄞˋ ㄊㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "càitóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsʻai⁴-tʻou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsài-tóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsaytour"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cajtou",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цайтоу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "coi³ tau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "choi tàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsoi³ tau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "coi³ teo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːi̯³³ tʰɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhoi-thèu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "coi^(teuˇ)"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音方案"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "coi⁴ teu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵ tʰeu̯¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chái-tàu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ^((tʰ-))lau⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "晉江",
        "臺灣話",
        "常用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhài-thâu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "晉江",
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshài-thâu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "晉江",
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhae'taau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰau̯²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "晉江",
        "臺灣話",
        "常用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯²¹⁻⁴¹ tʰau̯²³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "晉江",
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯¹¹⁻⁵³ tʰau̯²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "晉江",
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯²¹⁻⁵³ tʰau̯¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "晉江",
        "臺灣話",
        "常用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯²¹⁻⁵³ tʰau̯²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州",
        "晉江",
        "臺灣話",
        "常用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cai³ tao⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshài thâu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tʰau⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "菜頭"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 菜頭 meaning in 漢語 (8.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.