See 蘆菔 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「菔」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「蘆」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "參見蘿蔔／萝卜 (luóbo)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "芦菔",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語書面用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"蘿蔔"
],
"id": "zh-蘆菔-zh-noun-bFDlE7Al",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lúfú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄨˊ ㄈㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ fuk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lúfú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄨˊ ㄈㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lúfú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lu²-fu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lú-fú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lufwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "луфу (lufu)"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu³⁵ fu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ fuk⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lòuh fuhk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ fuk⁹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ fug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯²¹ fʊk̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "lu bjuwk|bok"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "萊菔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "紫花菘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "溫菘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "土酥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "葖"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吉隆坡（廣府）",
"成都",
"陸川（大橋）",
"冀魯官話",
"徐州",
"廣州",
"梅縣",
"珠海（香洲前山）",
"江門（白沙）",
"烏魯木齊",
"太原",
"深圳（寶安沙井）",
"廣州（增城）",
"台山",
"蘭銀官話",
"南部平話",
"雲浮",
"合肥",
"古田",
"鶴山（雅瑤）",
"蘭州",
"武漢",
"中山（石岐）",
"香港",
"貴陽",
"揭西",
"南寧（亭子）",
"東莞",
"呼和浩特",
"南京",
"蘇州",
"于都",
"五華（棉洋）",
"南昌",
"客家語",
"西南官話",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"開平（赤坎）",
"新加坡",
"南通",
"澳門",
"西寧",
"廣州（番禺）",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"東勝",
"臺灣",
"西安",
"徽語",
"文昌",
"新加坡（廣府）",
"忻州",
"彭澤",
"陽江",
"佛山（高明明城）",
"濟南",
"香港（錦田圍頭話）",
"香港（東平洲）",
"建甌",
"桂林（大河）",
"五華（水寨）",
"北京",
"廣州（從化）",
"深圳（沙頭角）",
"桂林",
"通遼",
"洛陽",
"集寧",
"珠海（斗門上橫水上話）",
"廣州（從化呂田）",
"臨河",
"鄭州",
"揚州",
"黎川",
"南寧",
"包頭",
"赤峰",
"佛山（順德）",
"北部平話",
"香港（汀角）",
"昆明",
"玉林",
"馬來西亞",
"沙巴（龍川）",
"韶關",
"信宜",
"東莞（清溪）",
"銀川",
"佛山",
"哈爾濱",
"分類學名稱",
"金華",
"雙峰",
"婁底",
"杭州",
"煙台（牟平）",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）",
"太僕寺（寶昌）",
"全州",
"梧州",
"百色",
"恩平（牛江）",
"江門（新會）",
"士乃（惠陽）",
"中原官話",
"五華（華城）",
"膠遼官話",
"萍鄉",
"萬榮",
"中山（南朗合水）",
"佛山（南海沙頭）",
"燕京官話",
"寧德",
"績溪",
"佛山（三水）",
"巴彥浩特",
"廣州（花都花山）",
"儋州",
"博白（沙河）",
"江淮官話",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）",
"五華（長布）",
"珠海（斗門）",
"瀋陽",
"柳州",
"長沙",
"寧波",
"石角甲港（河婆）"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Cantonese",
"Gan",
"Southern Min",
"Eastern Min",
"Jin",
"Xiang",
"Northern Min",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "蘿蔔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"詔安",
"揭陽",
"檳城（泉漳）",
"澎湖（馬公）",
"山口洋",
"永泰",
"新竹",
"宜蘭",
"周寧",
"福鼎",
"德化",
"海口",
"燕京官話",
"臺北",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"臺灣",
"汕頭（澄海）",
"馬祖",
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"溫州",
"新加坡（潮汕）",
"新北（三峽）",
"漳州（長泰）",
"莆仙語",
"香港（新田圍頭話）",
"漳州（龍海）",
"曼谷（潮汕）",
"臺中",
"泉州",
"雷州",
"仙遊",
"陸河",
"廉江",
"福州（長樂）",
"廈門",
"福州",
"漳州",
"金門",
"臺南",
"合浦（廉州）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）",
"揭西",
"福清",
"福安",
"廈門（同安）",
"潮州",
"永春",
"新山（潮汕）",
"平南（上渡）",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"莆田",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"汕頭",
"壽寧",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）",
"高雄",
"新加坡（泉漳）",
"晉江",
"馬尼拉（泉漳）",
"彰化（鹿港）",
"海豐"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Cantonese",
"Southern Min",
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "菜頭"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"燕京官話",
"烏蘭浩特",
"呼倫貝爾（海拉爾）"
],
"word": "大蘿蔔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"燕京官話",
"哈爾濱"
],
"word": "蘿貝"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"徐州",
"中原官話"
],
"word": "辣蘿蔔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東莞",
"中山閩語",
"中山（沙溪隆都）"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "蘿蔔菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅縣",
"客家語"
],
"word": "長菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）"
],
"word": "蘿蔔仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"海勃灣"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "青蘿蔔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上海（崇明）"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勞蔔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"丹陽"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "老蔔"
}
],
"word": "蘆菔"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古漢語名詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「菔」的漢語詞",
"帶「蘆」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "參見蘿蔔／萝卜 (luóbo)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "芦菔",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"漢語書面用語"
],
"glosses": [
"蘿蔔"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lúfú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄨˊ ㄈㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ fuk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lúfú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄨˊ ㄈㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lúfú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lu²-fu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lú-fú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lufwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "луфу (lufu)"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu³⁵ fu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ fuk⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lòuh fuhk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ fuk⁹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ fug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯²¹ fʊk̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "lu bjuwk|bok"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "萊菔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "紫花菘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "溫菘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "土酥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "葖"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"吉隆坡（廣府）",
"成都",
"陸川（大橋）",
"冀魯官話",
"徐州",
"廣州",
"梅縣",
"珠海（香洲前山）",
"江門（白沙）",
"烏魯木齊",
"太原",
"深圳（寶安沙井）",
"廣州（增城）",
"台山",
"蘭銀官話",
"南部平話",
"雲浮",
"合肥",
"古田",
"鶴山（雅瑤）",
"蘭州",
"武漢",
"中山（石岐）",
"香港",
"貴陽",
"揭西",
"南寧（亭子）",
"東莞",
"呼和浩特",
"南京",
"蘇州",
"于都",
"五華（棉洋）",
"南昌",
"客家語",
"西南官話",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"開平（赤坎）",
"新加坡",
"南通",
"澳門",
"西寧",
"廣州（番禺）",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"東勝",
"臺灣",
"西安",
"徽語",
"文昌",
"新加坡（廣府）",
"忻州",
"彭澤",
"陽江",
"佛山（高明明城）",
"濟南",
"香港（錦田圍頭話）",
"香港（東平洲）",
"建甌",
"桂林（大河）",
"五華（水寨）",
"北京",
"廣州（從化）",
"深圳（沙頭角）",
"桂林",
"通遼",
"洛陽",
"集寧",
"珠海（斗門上橫水上話）",
"廣州（從化呂田）",
"臨河",
"鄭州",
"揚州",
"黎川",
"南寧",
"包頭",
"赤峰",
"佛山（順德）",
"北部平話",
"香港（汀角）",
"昆明",
"玉林",
"馬來西亞",
"沙巴（龍川）",
"韶關",
"信宜",
"東莞（清溪）",
"銀川",
"佛山",
"哈爾濱",
"分類學名稱",
"金華",
"雙峰",
"婁底",
"杭州",
"煙台（牟平）",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）",
"太僕寺（寶昌）",
"全州",
"梧州",
"百色",
"恩平（牛江）",
"江門（新會）",
"士乃（惠陽）",
"中原官話",
"五華（華城）",
"膠遼官話",
"萍鄉",
"萬榮",
"中山（南朗合水）",
"佛山（南海沙頭）",
"燕京官話",
"寧德",
"績溪",
"佛山（三水）",
"巴彥浩特",
"廣州（花都花山）",
"儋州",
"博白（沙河）",
"江淮官話",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）",
"五華（長布）",
"珠海（斗門）",
"瀋陽",
"柳州",
"長沙",
"寧波",
"石角甲港（河婆）"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Cantonese",
"Gan",
"Southern Min",
"Eastern Min",
"Jin",
"Xiang",
"Northern Min",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "蘿蔔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"詔安",
"揭陽",
"檳城（泉漳）",
"澎湖（馬公）",
"山口洋",
"永泰",
"新竹",
"宜蘭",
"周寧",
"福鼎",
"德化",
"海口",
"燕京官話",
"臺北",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"臺灣",
"汕頭（澄海）",
"馬祖",
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"溫州",
"新加坡（潮汕）",
"新北（三峽）",
"漳州（長泰）",
"莆仙語",
"香港（新田圍頭話）",
"漳州（龍海）",
"曼谷（潮汕）",
"臺中",
"泉州",
"雷州",
"仙遊",
"陸河",
"廉江",
"福州（長樂）",
"廈門",
"福州",
"漳州",
"金門",
"臺南",
"合浦（廉州）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）",
"揭西",
"福清",
"福安",
"廈門（同安）",
"潮州",
"永春",
"新山（潮汕）",
"平南（上渡）",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"莆田",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"汕頭",
"壽寧",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）",
"高雄",
"新加坡（泉漳）",
"晉江",
"馬尼拉（泉漳）",
"彰化（鹿港）",
"海豐"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Cantonese",
"Southern Min",
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "菜頭"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"燕京官話",
"烏蘭浩特",
"呼倫貝爾（海拉爾）"
],
"word": "大蘿蔔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"燕京官話",
"哈爾濱"
],
"word": "蘿貝"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"徐州",
"中原官話"
],
"word": "辣蘿蔔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東莞",
"中山閩語",
"中山（沙溪隆都）"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "蘿蔔菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅縣",
"客家語"
],
"word": "長菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）"
],
"word": "蘿蔔仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"海勃灣"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "青蘿蔔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上海（崇明）"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勞蔔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"丹陽"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "老蔔"
}
],
"word": "蘆菔"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 蘆菔 meaning in 漢語 (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.