"工商" meaning in 漢語

See 工商 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kʊŋ⁵⁵ sœːŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² si̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /kaŋ³³ si̯ɔŋ³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² si̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ si̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taibei], /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ si̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung]
Etymology: 工業/工业 (gōngyè) + 商業/商业 (shāngyè)
  1. 工業和商業
    Sense id: zh-工商-zh-noun-2a7cK0QI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 帶「商」的漢語詞, 帶「工」的漢語詞, 有4個詞條的頁面, 有同音詞的官話詞, 有同音詞的粵語詞, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 泉漳話名詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語名詞, 漢語簡稱, 漢語詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元 Derived forms: 士農工商 (shìnónggōngshāng) [Traditional-Chinese], 士农工商 (shìnónggōngshāng) [Simplified-Chinese], 工商局 (gōngshāngjú), 工商業 (gōngshāngyè) [Traditional-Chinese], 工商业 (gōngshāngyè) [Simplified-Chinese], 工商界 (gōngshāngjiè), 工商社會 [Traditional-Chinese], 工商社会 [Simplified-Chinese], 工商管理, 工商管理學士 [Traditional-Chinese], 工商管理学士 [Simplified-Chinese], 工商管理碩士 [Traditional-Chinese], 工商管理硕士 [Simplified-Chinese], 工商綜合區 [Traditional-Chinese], 工商综合区 [Simplified-Chinese], 工商階級 [Traditional-Chinese], 工商阶级 [Simplified-Chinese], 工商黃頁 [Traditional-Chinese], 工商黄页 [Simplified-Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「商」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「工」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的粵語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語簡稱",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shìnónggōngshāng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "士農工商"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìnónggōngshāng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "士农工商"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngshāngjú",
      "word": "工商局"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngshāngyè",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商業"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngshāngyè",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商业"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngshāngjiè",
      "word": "工商界"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商社會"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商社会"
    },
    {
      "word": "工商管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商管理學士"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商管理学士"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商管理碩士"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商管理硕士"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商綜合區"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商综合区"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商階級"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商阶级"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商黃頁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商黄页"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "工業/工业 (gōngyè) + 商業/商业 (shāngyè)",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "工業和商業"
      ],
      "id": "zh-工商-zh-noun-2a7cK0QI"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōngshāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ soeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kang-siong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōngshāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gongshang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kung¹-shang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūng-shāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gongshang"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gunšan",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуншан"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "工傷",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "工伤",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "工商",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ soeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūng sēung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ soeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ sêng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ sœːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "工傷",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "工伤",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "工商",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "過道",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "过道",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kang-siong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kang-siong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kangsiofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² si̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ³³ si̯ɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² si̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ si̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ si̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "工商"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「商」的漢語詞",
    "帶「工」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有同音詞的官話詞",
    "有同音詞的粵語詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語簡稱",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shìnónggōngshāng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "士農工商"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìnónggōngshāng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "士农工商"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngshāngjú",
      "word": "工商局"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngshāngyè",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商業"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngshāngyè",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商业"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngshāngjiè",
      "word": "工商界"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商社會"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商社会"
    },
    {
      "word": "工商管理"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商管理學士"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商管理学士"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商管理碩士"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商管理硕士"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商綜合區"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商综合区"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商階級"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商阶级"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商黃頁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "工商黄页"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "工業/工业 (gōngyè) + 商業/商业 (shāngyè)",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "工業和商業"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōngshāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ soeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kang-siong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōngshāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gongshang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kung¹-shang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūng-shāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gongshang"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gunšan",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуншан"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "工傷",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "工伤",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "工商",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ soeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūng sēung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ soeng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gung¹ sêng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ sœːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "工傷",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "工伤",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "工商",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "過道",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "过道",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kang-siong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kang-siong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kangsiofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² si̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ³³ si̯ɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² si̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ si̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ si̯ɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "工商"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 工商 meaning in 漢語 (5.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "工商"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "工商",
  "trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "工商"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "工商",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.