"子孫" meaning in 漢語

See 子孫 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ su̯ən⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː³⁵ syːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /tu⁵⁵ ɬun³³/ [Cantonese, IPA], /t͡sɨ³¹ sun²⁴/ [IPA], /t͡sɨ²⁴⁻³³ sun⁵³/ [IPA], /t͡sz̩³¹ sun⁴⁴/ [IPA], /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sun⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sun⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sun³³/ [Southern Min] Forms: 子孙 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. 兒子和孫子,泛指後裔
    Sense id: zh-子孫-zh-noun-FK3Un2ni Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞, 有引文的官話詞, 有引文的文言文詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 上古漢語名詞, 上古漢語詞元, 中古漢語名詞, 中古漢語詞元, 台山話名詞, 台山話詞元, 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 客家語名詞, 客家語詞元, 帶「子」的漢語詞, 帶「孫」的漢語詞, 有4個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 泉漳話名詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語 人, 漢語 孩童, 漢語 家庭, 漢語 集體, 漢語名詞, 漢語水平考試丁級詞, 漢語詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms: 下輩 [Traditional Chinese], 下辈 [Simplified Chinese], 仔孫 [Traditional Chinese, Cantonese], 仔孙 [Simplified Chinese, Cantonese], 兒孫 (érsūn) [Traditional Chinese], 儿孙 (érsūn) [Simplified Chinese], 囝孫 [Traditional Chinese, Southern Min], 囝孙 [Simplified Chinese, Southern Min], 子胤 (zǐyìn), 孫子 [Traditional Chinese], 孙子 [Simplified Chinese], 後人 (hòurén) [Traditional Chinese], 后人 (hòurén) [Simplified Chinese], 後代 (hòudài) [Traditional Chinese], 后代 (hòudài) [Simplified Chinese], 後生 (hòushēng) [Traditional Chinese], 后生 (hòushēng) [Simplified Chinese], 後胤 (hòuyìn) [Traditional Chinese], 后胤 (hòuyìn) [Simplified Chinese], 後裔 (hòuyì) [Traditional Chinese], 后裔 (hòuyì) [Simplified Chinese], (gēn) [figuratively], 緒餘 (xùyú) [Traditional Chinese], 绪余 (xùyú) [Simplified Chinese], , 遺裔 [Traditional Chinese], 遗裔 [Simplified Chinese], 餘緒 [Traditional Chinese], 余绪 [Simplified Chinese] Derived forms: 不肖子孫 [Traditional Chinese], 不肖子孙 [Simplified Chinese], 吃子孫飯 [Traditional Chinese], 吃子孙饭 [Simplified Chinese], 子子孫孫 (zǐzǐsūnsūn) [Traditional Chinese], 子子孙孙 (zǐzǐsūnsūn) [Simplified Chinese], 子孫根 [Traditional Chinese], 子孙根 [Simplified Chinese], 子孫桶 (zǐsūntǒng) [Traditional Chinese], 子孙桶 (zǐsūntǒng) [Simplified Chinese], 子孫滿堂 [Traditional Chinese], 子孙满堂 [Simplified Chinese], 德流子孫 [Traditional Chinese], 德流子孙 [Simplified Chinese], 慶流子孫 [Traditional Chinese], 庆流子孙 [Simplified Chinese], 炎黃子孫 (Yán-Huáng zǐsūn) [Traditional Chinese], 炎黄子孙 (Yán-Huáng zǐsūn) [Simplified Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「子」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「孫」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 人",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 孩童",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 家庭",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 集體",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試丁級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不肖子孫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不肖子孙"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "吃子孫飯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "吃子孙饭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǐzǐsūnsūn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "子子孫孫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǐzǐsūnsūn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "子子孙孙"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "子孫根"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "子孙根"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǐsūntǒng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "子孫桶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǐsūntǒng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "子孙桶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "子孫滿堂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "子孙满堂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "德流子孫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "德流子孙"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "慶流子孫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "庆流子孙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yán-Huáng zǐsūn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "炎黃子孫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yán-Huáng zǐsūn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "炎黄子孙"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "shison",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "孫",
          "そん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "子孫"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "jason",
      "word": "자손(子孫)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "子孙",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zǐsūn hòudài",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "子孫後代"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zǐsūn hòudài",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "子孙后代"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "yíhuò zǐsūn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "遺禍子孫"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "yíhuò zǐsūn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "遗祸子孙"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《詩經》,約公元前11 – 前7世紀",
          "roman": "Zhōngsī yǔ shēnshēn xī, yí ěr zǐsūn zhènzhèn xī.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "螽斯羽詵詵兮,宜爾子孫振振兮。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《詩經》,約公元前11 – 前7世紀",
          "roman": "Zhōngsī yǔ shēnshēn xī, yí ěr zǐsūn zhènzhèn xī.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "螽斯羽诜诜兮,宜尔子孙振振兮。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "曹雪芹,《紅樓夢》,公元18世紀中葉",
          "roman": "Zǐsūn suī duō, jìng wú yīge kěyǐ jìyè zhě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "子孫雖多,竟無一個可以繼業者。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "曹雪芹,《紅樓夢》,公元18世紀中葉",
          "roman": "Zǐsūn suī duō, jìng wú yīge kěyǐ jìyè zhě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "子孙虽多,竟无一个可以继业者。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "兒子和孫子,泛指後裔"
      ],
      "id": "zh-子孫-zh-noun-FK3Un2ni"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zǐsūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˇ ㄙㄨㄣ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² syun¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "維基詞典拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "du² lhun¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chṳ́-sûn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "海陸",
        "客家語拼音方案"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zii^ˊ sun^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi³ sun¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-sun / chír-sun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zǐsūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˇ ㄙㄨㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zǐhsun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzŭ³-sun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dž-swūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzyysuen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзысунь (czysunʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ su̯ən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² syun¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jí syūn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzi² syn¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ji² xun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː³⁵ syːn⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "台城",
        "維基詞典拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "du² lhun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu⁵⁵ ɬun³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "台城"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chṳ́-sûn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zii^ˋ sun^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi³ sun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨ³¹ sun²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "海陸",
        "包含竹東",
        "客家語拼音方案"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zii^ˊ sun^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨ²⁴⁻³³ sun⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "海陸",
        "包含竹東"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi³ sun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩³¹ sun⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-sun"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsú-sun"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zwswn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sun⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (高雄)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sun⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (廈門",
        "漳州",
        "臺北)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chír-sun"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsír-sun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sun³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsiX swon"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*tsəʔ [s]ˤu[n]/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*ʔslɯʔ suːn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "下輩"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "下辈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "仔孫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "仔孙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "érsūn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "兒孫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "érsūn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "儿孙"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "囝孫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "囝孙"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學"
      ],
      "roman": "zǐyìn",
      "word": "子胤"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "孫子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "孙子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hòurén",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "後人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hòurén",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "后人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hòudài",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "後代"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hòudài",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "后代"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學"
      ],
      "roman": "hòushēng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "後生"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學"
      ],
      "roman": "hòushēng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "后生"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學"
      ],
      "roman": "hòuyìn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "後胤"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學"
      ],
      "roman": "hòuyìn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "后胤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hòuyì",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "後裔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hòuyì",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "后裔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gēn",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "根"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學"
      ],
      "roman": "xùyú",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "緒餘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學"
      ],
      "roman": "xùyú",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "绪余"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學",
        "組詞"
      ],
      "word": "苗"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "遺裔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "遗裔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "餘緒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "余绪"
    }
  ],
  "word": "子孫"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語名詞",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "台山話名詞",
    "台山話詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「子」的漢語詞",
    "帶「孫」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 人",
    "漢語 孩童",
    "漢語 家庭",
    "漢語 集體",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語水平考試丁級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不肖子孫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不肖子孙"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "吃子孫飯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "吃子孙饭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǐzǐsūnsūn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "子子孫孫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǐzǐsūnsūn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "子子孙孙"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "子孫根"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "子孙根"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǐsūntǒng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "子孫桶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǐsūntǒng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "子孙桶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "子孫滿堂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "子孙满堂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "德流子孫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "德流子孙"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "慶流子孫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "庆流子孙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yán-Huáng zǐsūn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "炎黃子孫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yán-Huáng zǐsūn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "炎黄子孙"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "shison",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "孫",
          "そん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "子孫"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "jason",
      "word": "자손(子孫)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "子孙",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞",
        "有引文的官話詞",
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zǐsūn hòudài",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "子孫後代"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zǐsūn hòudài",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "子孙后代"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "yíhuò zǐsūn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "遺禍子孫"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "yíhuò zǐsūn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "遗祸子孙"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《詩經》,約公元前11 – 前7世紀",
          "roman": "Zhōngsī yǔ shēnshēn xī, yí ěr zǐsūn zhènzhèn xī.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "螽斯羽詵詵兮,宜爾子孫振振兮。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《詩經》,約公元前11 – 前7世紀",
          "roman": "Zhōngsī yǔ shēnshēn xī, yí ěr zǐsūn zhènzhèn xī.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "螽斯羽诜诜兮,宜尔子孙振振兮。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "曹雪芹,《紅樓夢》,公元18世紀中葉",
          "roman": "Zǐsūn suī duō, jìng wú yīge kěyǐ jìyè zhě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "子孫雖多,竟無一個可以繼業者。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "曹雪芹,《紅樓夢》,公元18世紀中葉",
          "roman": "Zǐsūn suī duō, jìng wú yīge kěyǐ jìyè zhě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Written vernacular Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "子孙虽多,竟无一个可以继业者。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "兒子和孫子,泛指後裔"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zǐsūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˇ ㄙㄨㄣ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² syun¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "維基詞典拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "du² lhun¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chṳ́-sûn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "海陸",
        "客家語拼音方案"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zii^ˊ sun^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi³ sun¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-sun / chír-sun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zǐsūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˇ ㄙㄨㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zǐhsun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzŭ³-sun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dž-swūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzyysuen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзысунь (czysunʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ su̯ən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² syun¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jí syūn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzi² syn¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ji² xun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː³⁵ syːn⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "台城",
        "維基詞典拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "du² lhun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu⁵⁵ ɬun³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "台城"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chṳ́-sûn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zii^ˋ sun^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi³ sun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨ³¹ sun²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "海陸",
        "包含竹東",
        "客家語拼音方案"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zii^ˊ sun^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨ²⁴⁻³³ sun⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "海陸",
        "包含竹東"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi³ sun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩³¹ sun⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-sun"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsú-sun"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zwswn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sun⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (高雄)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sun⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "國際音標 (廈門",
        "漳州",
        "臺北)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chír-sun"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsír-sun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sun³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsiX swon"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*tsəʔ [s]ˤu[n]/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*ʔslɯʔ suːn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "下輩"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "下辈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "仔孫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "仔孙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "érsūn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "兒孫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "érsūn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "儿孙"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "囝孫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "囝孙"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學"
      ],
      "roman": "zǐyìn",
      "word": "子胤"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "孫子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "孙子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hòurén",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "後人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hòurén",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "后人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hòudài",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "後代"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hòudài",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "后代"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學"
      ],
      "roman": "hòushēng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "後生"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學"
      ],
      "roman": "hòushēng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "后生"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學"
      ],
      "roman": "hòuyìn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "後胤"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學"
      ],
      "roman": "hòuyìn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "后胤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hòuyì",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "後裔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hòuyì",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "后裔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gēn",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "根"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學"
      ],
      "roman": "xùyú",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "緒餘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學"
      ],
      "roman": "xùyú",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "绪余"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學",
        "組詞"
      ],
      "word": "苗"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "遺裔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "遗裔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "餘緒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文學"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "余绪"
    }
  ],
  "word": "子孫"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 子孫 meaning in 漢語 (10.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.