"基礎" meaning in 漢語

See 基礎 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

unknown

IPA: /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kei̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɔː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /ki²⁴ t͡sʰu³¹/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /ki⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒu³³/ [Min-Dong, Fuzhou, IPA], /ki⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰɔ⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, general, IPA, Taibei], /ki⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰɔ⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, general, IPA, Kaohsiung], /ki³³ t͡sʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, general, IPA], /ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɔ⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, general, IPA], /ki³³⁴ t͡sʰi̯u²¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA], /ki³³⁻²³ t͡sʰo⁵²/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA], /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡sʰu²¹/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, IPA], /t͡ɕi⁴⁴ t͡sʰəu/ [Wu, Northern, IPA] Audio: zh-jīchǔ.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo] Forms: 基础 [Simplified-Chinese]
  1. 指建築物的根腳,如墻下之夯土,柱下之石。
    Sense id: zh-基礎-zh-unknown-KMUSUnfd
  2. 指事物發展的根本或起點。
    Sense id: zh-基礎-zh-unknown-yq5a4VgW
  3. “經濟基礎”的省稱,對“上層建築”而言。
    Sense id: zh-基礎-zh-unknown-13xSolGa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: Fundament (德語), Base (德語), Basis (德語), Unterlage (德語), base (法語), foundation (英語), base (英語), basis (英語), groundwork (英語), introductory (英語)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「基」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「礎」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "基础",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "notes": [
    ""
  ],
  "pos": "unknown",
  "pos_title": "釋義",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "基本"
    },
    {
      "word": "根基"
    },
    {
      "word": "初级"
    },
    {
      "word": "初等"
    },
    {
      "word": "入门"
    },
    {
      "word": "高等"
    },
    {
      "word": "高级"
    },
    {
      "word": "积储"
    },
    {
      "word": "知识"
    },
    {
      "word": "课程"
    },
    {
      "word": "打下"
    },
    {
      "word": "经济"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "指建築物的根腳,如墻下之夯土,柱下之石。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-基礎-zh-unknown-KMUSUnfd"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "指事物發展的根本或起點。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-基礎-zh-unknown-yq5a4VgW"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "“經濟基礎”的省稱,對“上層建築”而言。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-基礎-zh-unknown-13xSolGa"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīchǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄔㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-jīchǔ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Zh-jīchǔ.ogg/Zh-jīchǔ.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-jīchǔ.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei¹ co²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kî-chhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gĭ-chū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ki-chhó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ki-chhiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gi¹ co²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹ci-tshu₅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹ci-tshou₃"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīchǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄔㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jichǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chi¹-chʻu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jī-chǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jichuu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cziču",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзичу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei¹ co²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gēi chó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei¹ tso²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "géi¹ co²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɔː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kî-chhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gi^ˊ cu^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gi¹ cu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²⁴ t͡sʰu³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gĭ-chū"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ki-chhó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ki-tshóo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kizhor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki³³ t͡sʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "龍巖"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ki-chhiú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "龍巖"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ki-tshiú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "龍巖"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kichiuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki³³⁴ t͡sʰi̯u²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "龍巖"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gi¹ co²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ki tshó"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki³³⁻²³ t͡sʰo⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹ci-tshu₅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ci^平 tshu^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹ji-tshu₂"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡sʰu²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹ci-tshou₃"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ci^平 tshou^上"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁴⁴ t͡sʰəu/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Fundament"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Base"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Basis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Unterlage"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "foundation"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "base"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "basis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "groundwork"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "introductory"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "base"
    }
  ],
  "word": "基礎"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語形容詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語形容詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「基」的漢語詞",
    "帶「礎」的漢語詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話形容詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話形容詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語形容詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "閩東語名詞",
    "閩東語形容詞",
    "閩東語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "基础",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "notes": [
    ""
  ],
  "pos": "unknown",
  "pos_title": "釋義",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "基本"
    },
    {
      "word": "根基"
    },
    {
      "word": "初级"
    },
    {
      "word": "初等"
    },
    {
      "word": "入门"
    },
    {
      "word": "高等"
    },
    {
      "word": "高级"
    },
    {
      "word": "积储"
    },
    {
      "word": "知识"
    },
    {
      "word": "课程"
    },
    {
      "word": "打下"
    },
    {
      "word": "经济"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "指建築物的根腳,如墻下之夯土,柱下之石。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "指事物發展的根本或起點。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "“經濟基礎”的省稱,對“上層建築”而言。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīchǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄔㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-jīchǔ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Zh-jīchǔ.ogg/Zh-jīchǔ.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-jīchǔ.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei¹ co²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kî-chhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gĭ-chū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ki-chhó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ki-chhiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gi¹ co²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹ci-tshu₅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹ci-tshou₃"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīchǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄔㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jichǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chi¹-chʻu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jī-chǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jichuu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cziču",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзичу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei¹ co²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gēi chó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei¹ tso²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "géi¹ co²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɔː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kî-chhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gi^ˊ cu^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gi¹ cu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki²⁴ t͡sʰu³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gĭ-chū"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ki-chhó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ki-tshóo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kizhor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki³³ t͡sʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "龍巖"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ki-chhiú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "龍巖"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ki-tshiú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "龍巖"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kichiuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki³³⁴ t͡sʰi̯u²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "龍巖"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gi¹ co²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ki tshó"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki³³⁻²³ t͡sʰo⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹ci-tshu₅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ci^平 tshu^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹ji-tshu₂"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡sʰu²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹ci-tshou₃"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ci^平 tshou^上"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁴⁴ t͡sʰəu/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘇州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Fundament"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Base"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Basis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Unterlage"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "foundation"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "base"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "basis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "groundwork"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "introductory"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "base"
    }
  ],
  "word": "基礎"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 基礎 meaning in 漢語 (6.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 使用",
  "path": [
    "基礎"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "使用",
  "title": "基礎",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 示例",
  "path": [
    "基礎"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "示例",
  "title": "基礎",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-18 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-02 using wiktextract (740530f and 0c495c6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.