"古典" meaning in 漢語

See 古典 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kuː³⁵ tiːn³⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /ku⁵⁵ en⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Taishanese, Taicheng, IPA], /ku³¹ ti̯en³¹/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵⁵⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taibei], /kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung], /kou⁵²⁻³⁵ tiaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA], /ku³³ ti⁴⁴/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, IPA] Audio: Zh-gudian.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo]
  1. 屬於過去及傳統,作爲典範的風格 Tags: attributive
    Sense id: zh-古典-zh-adj-oKUBkSRh Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
  2. 古代的典章制度 Tags: attributive
    Sense id: zh-古典-zh-adj-y-372ows Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 台山話名詞, 台山話形容詞, 台山話詞元, 吳語名詞, 吳語形容詞, 吳語詞元, 官話名詞, 官話形容詞, 官話詞元, 客家語名詞, 客家語形容詞, 客家語詞元, 帶「典」的漢語詞, 帶「古」的漢語詞, 有4個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 有音頻鏈接的官話詞, 泉漳話名詞, 泉漳話形容詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語 歷史, 漢語名詞, 漢語形容詞, 漢語水平考試丙級詞, 漢語詞元, 潮州話名詞, 潮州話形容詞, 潮州話詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語形容詞, 粵語詞元 Derived forms: 古典主義 [Traditional-Chinese], 古典主义 [Simplified-Chinese], 古典制約 [Traditional-Chinese], 古典制约 [Simplified-Chinese], 古典吉他, 古典學 [Traditional-Chinese], 古典学 [Simplified-Chinese], 古典拉丁語 [Traditional-Chinese], 古典拉丁语 [Simplified-Chinese], 古典樂 [Traditional-Chinese], 古典乐 [Simplified-Chinese], 古典自由主義 [Traditional-Chinese], 古典自由主义 [Simplified-Chinese], 古典舞, 古典芭蕾, 古典語言 (gǔdiǎn yǔyán) [Traditional-Chinese], 古典语言 (gǔdiǎn yǔyán) [Simplified-Chinese], 古典阿拉伯語 [Traditional-Chinese], 古典阿拉伯语 [Simplified-Chinese], 古典音樂 [Traditional-Chinese], 古典音乐 [Simplified-Chinese]

Noun

IPA: /ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kuː³⁵ tiːn³⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /ku⁵⁵ en⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Taishanese, Taicheng, IPA], /ku³¹ ti̯en³¹/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵⁵⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taibei], /kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung], /kou⁵²⁻³⁵ tiaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA], /ku³³ ti⁴⁴/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, IPA] Audio: Zh-gudian.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo]
  1. 典故
    Sense id: zh-古典-zh-noun-FrEKIZgK
  2. 古代流傳下來的典籍
    Sense id: zh-古典-zh-noun-YaRj3Z~W
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「典」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「古」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 歷史",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試丙級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典主義"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典主义"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典制約"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典制约"
    },
    {
      "word": "古典吉他"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典學"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典学"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典拉丁語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典拉丁语"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典樂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典乐"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典自由主義"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典自由主义"
    },
    {
      "word": "古典舞"
    },
    {
      "word": "古典芭蕾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǔdiǎn yǔyán",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典語言"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǔdiǎn yǔyán",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典语言"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典阿拉伯語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典阿拉伯语"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典音樂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典音乐"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdiǎn wénxué",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古典文學"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdiǎn wénxué",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古典文学"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdiǎn wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古典文獻"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdiǎn wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古典文献"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "屬於過去及傳統,作爲典範的風格"
      ],
      "id": "zh-古典-zh-adj-oKUBkSRh",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdiǎn zhìyuē",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古典制約"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdiǎn zhìyuē",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古典制约"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "古代的典章制度"
      ],
      "id": "zh-古典-zh-adj-y-372ows",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔdiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄧㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-gudian.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/Zh-gudian.ogg/Zh-gudian.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-gudian.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² din²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² en²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kú-tién"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kó͘-tián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou² diang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵ku-ti"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔdiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gúdiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄧㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔdiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku³-tien³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔ-dyǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guudean"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gudjanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гудянь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² din²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gú dín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² din²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² din²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː³⁵ tiːn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² en²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ en⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kú-tién"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu^ˋ dien^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³ dian³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³¹ ti̯en³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kó͘-tián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kóo-tián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kofdiern"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou² diang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kóu tiáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kou⁵²⁻³⁵ tiaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵ku-ti"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku^去 ti"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²ku-ti"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³ ti⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "古典"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「典」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「古」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 歷史",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試丙級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "典故"
      ],
      "id": "zh-古典-zh-noun-FrEKIZgK"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "古代流傳下來的典籍"
      ],
      "id": "zh-古典-zh-noun-YaRj3Z~W"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔdiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄧㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-gudian.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/Zh-gudian.ogg/Zh-gudian.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-gudian.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² din²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² en²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kú-tién"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kó͘-tián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou² diang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵ku-ti"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔdiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gúdiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄧㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔdiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku³-tien³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔ-dyǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guudean"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gudjanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гудянь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² din²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gú dín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² din²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² din²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː³⁵ tiːn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² en²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ en⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kú-tién"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu^ˋ dien^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³ dian³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³¹ ti̯en³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kó͘-tián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kóo-tián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kofdiern"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou² diang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kóu tiáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kou⁵²⁻³⁵ tiaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵ku-ti"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku^去 ti"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²ku-ti"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³ ti⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "古典"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "台山話名詞",
    "台山話形容詞",
    "台山話詞元",
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語形容詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語形容詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「典」的漢語詞",
    "帶「古」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話形容詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 歷史",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語水平考試丙級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話形容詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語形容詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典主義"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典主义"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典制約"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典制约"
    },
    {
      "word": "古典吉他"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典學"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典学"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典拉丁語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典拉丁语"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典樂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典乐"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典自由主義"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典自由主义"
    },
    {
      "word": "古典舞"
    },
    {
      "word": "古典芭蕾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǔdiǎn yǔyán",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典語言"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǔdiǎn yǔyán",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典语言"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典阿拉伯語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典阿拉伯语"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典音樂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "古典音乐"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdiǎn wénxué",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古典文學"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdiǎn wénxué",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古典文学"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdiǎn wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古典文獻"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdiǎn wénxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古典文献"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "屬於過去及傳統,作爲典範的風格"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdiǎn zhìyuē",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古典制約"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gǔdiǎn zhìyuē",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "古典制约"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "古代的典章制度"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔdiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄧㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-gudian.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/Zh-gudian.ogg/Zh-gudian.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-gudian.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² din²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² en²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kú-tién"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kó͘-tián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou² diang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵ku-ti"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔdiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gúdiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄧㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔdiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku³-tien³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔ-dyǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guudean"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gudjanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гудянь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² din²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gú dín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² din²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² din²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː³⁵ tiːn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² en²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ en⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kú-tién"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu^ˋ dien^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³ dian³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³¹ ti̯en³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kó͘-tián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kóo-tián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kofdiern"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou² diang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kóu tiáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kou⁵²⁻³⁵ tiaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵ku-ti"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku^去 ti"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²ku-ti"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³ ti⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "古典"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "台山話名詞",
    "台山話形容詞",
    "台山話詞元",
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語形容詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語形容詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「典」的漢語詞",
    "帶「古」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話形容詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 歷史",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語水平考試丙級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話形容詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語形容詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "典故"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "古代流傳下來的典籍"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔdiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄧㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-gudian.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/Zh-gudian.ogg/Zh-gudian.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-gudian.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² din²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² en²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kú-tién"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kó͘-tián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou² diang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵ku-ti"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔdiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gúdiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄧㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔdiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku³-tien³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gǔ-dyǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guudean"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gudjanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гудянь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² din²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gú dín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² din²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² din²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː³⁵ tiːn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu² en²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ en⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kú-tién"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu^ˋ dien^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gu³ dian³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³¹ ti̯en³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kó͘-tián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kóo-tián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kofdiern"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ti̯ɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gou² diang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kóu tiáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kou⁵²⁻³⁵ tiaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵ku-ti"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ku^去 ti"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²ku-ti"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku³³ ti⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "古典"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 古典 meaning in 漢語 (11.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "古典"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "同義詞",
  "title": "古典",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.