See 勞動 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「動」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「勞」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "莆仙語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "莆仙語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "莆仙語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "具體勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "具体劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "剩餘勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "剩余劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動人民"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动人民"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動保護"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动保护"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動保險"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动保险"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動力"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动力"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動合同"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动合同"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動密集"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动密集"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動密集型"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动密集型"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動專業化"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动专业化"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動對象"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动对象"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動布"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动布"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動市場"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动市场"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動強度"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动强度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòng gǎizào",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動改造"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòng gǎizào",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动改造"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動教養"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动教养"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngrì",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動日"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngrì",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动日"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動服"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动服"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動模範"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动模范"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngquán",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動權"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngquán",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动权"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngfǎ",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngfǎ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动法"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動爭議"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动争议"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動生產率"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动生产率"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngjié",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動節"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngjié",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动节"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngzǔhé",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動組合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngzǔhé",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动组合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngzhe",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngzhe",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动者"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動階級"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动阶级"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láomó",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞模"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láomó",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳模"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "家務勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "家务劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "必要勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "必要劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抽象勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抽象劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "社會必要勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "社会必要劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "腦力勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "脑力劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "體力勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "体力劳动"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "rōdō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "労働",
          "ろうどう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "労働"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "rodong/nodong",
      "word": "로동/노동(勞動)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "勞動",
      "word": "lao động"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "先秦古籍中表示“鍛煉身體”和“體力上的工作、苦工”的意思,文言文中則多是請人幫忙做事時的敬語。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "劳动",
      "raw_tags": [
        "此形式還有其他意義。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勞働",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "rè'ài láodòng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "熱愛勞動"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "rè'ài láodòng",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "热爱劳动"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Láodòng Rénmín Wénhuàgōng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "勞動人民文化宮"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Láodòng Rénmín Wénhuàgōng",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "劳动人民文化宫"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動(有時特指體力上的勞動)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-勞動-zh-noun-RRWnUb44"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "láodòng zhòngcái",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "勞動仲裁"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "láodòng zhòngcái",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "劳动仲裁"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "láodòng guānxì",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "勞動關係"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "láodòng guānxì",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "劳动关系"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "勞工"
      ],
      "id": "zh-勞動-zh-noun-L3wQwDIn"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láodòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-láodòng.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Zh-láodòng.ogg/Zh-láodòng.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-láodòng.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lò-thung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lò̤-dông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lor² dorng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô͘-tǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lao⁵ dong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶lau-don₆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láodòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láodòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lao²-tung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láu-dùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "laudonq"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laodun",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "лаодун"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lòuh duhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯²¹ tʊŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lò-thung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lo^ˇ tung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lo² tung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo¹¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lò̤-dông"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃o⁵³⁻²¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾louŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lor² dorng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lor⁴ lorng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Putian",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ló̤-dō̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɒ¹³⁻⁴² ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lɒŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Putian",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lor² dorng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lor⁴ lorng⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɒ²⁴⁻⁴² ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lɒŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Xianyou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "loi'dong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo¹³⁻²² tɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo²⁴⁻²² tɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɤ²³⁻³³ tɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô͘-tǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lôo-tǒng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² tɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lao⁵ dong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lâu tŏng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁻¹¹ toŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶lau-don₆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau^去 don^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³lau-don₃"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²² doŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "law duwngX"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*[r]ˤaw [Cə-m-]tˤoŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*raːw doːŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "南非语",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "arbeid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿尔巴尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "punë"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯语",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "عَمَل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "亚美尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "աշխատանք"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿塞拜疆语",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "əmək"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿塞拜疆语",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "zəhmət"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿塞拜疆语",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "iş"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿塞拜疆语",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "əziyyət"
    },
    {
      "lang": "巴什基尔语",
      "lang_code": "ba",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "эш"
    },
    {
      "lang": "白俄罗斯语",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пра́ца"
    },
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉语",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "কাজ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉语",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "শ্রম"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亚语",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "труд"
    },
    {
      "lang": "缅甸语",
      "lang_code": "my",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "အလုပ်"
    },
    {
      "lang": "缅甸语",
      "lang_code": "my",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "လုပ်အား"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克语",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "práce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克语",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "námaha"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麦语",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "arbejde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arbeid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "labour"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "labor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬兰语",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "aherrus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "effort"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "travail"
    },
    {
      "lang": "弗留利语",
      "lang_code": "fur",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lavôr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "შრომა"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德语",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Arbeit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哥特语",
      "lang_code": "got",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希腊语",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "εργασία"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希腊语",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δουλειά"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古希臘語",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἔργον"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希伯来语",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "amál",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "עָמָל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希伯来语",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "avodá",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "עֲבוֹדָה"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印地语",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "श्रम"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印地语",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "काम"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利语",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "munka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "冰岛语",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vinna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "伊多语",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "laboro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印尼语",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "tenaga kerja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印尼语",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "kerja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "爱尔兰语",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "obair"
    },
    {
      "lang": "爱尔兰语",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "saothar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "伊斯特拉语",
      "lang_code": "ist",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "lavur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利语",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lavoro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "ろうどう, rōdō",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "労働"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哈萨克语",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "жұмыс"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哈萨克语",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "еңбек"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哈萨克语",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "іс"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哈萨克语",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "қызмет"
    },
    {
      "lang": "高棉语",
      "lang_code": "km",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "ការងារ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鲜语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "노동(勞動)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鲜语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "北韓/朝鮮"
      ],
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "로동(勞動)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "吉尔吉斯语",
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "жумуш"
    },
    {
      "lang": "吉尔吉斯语",
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "иш"
    },
    {
      "lang": "吉尔吉斯语",
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "эмгек"
    },
    {
      "lang": "吉尔吉斯语",
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "кызмат"
    },
    {
      "lang": "拉登语",
      "lang_code": "lld",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "lëur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "老挝语",
      "lang_code": "lo",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "ການທຳ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "老挝语",
      "lang_code": "lo",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "ນັກງານ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "老挝语",
      "lang_code": "lo",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "ງານ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马来语",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "kerja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马拉雅拉姆语",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "അധ്വാനം"
    },
    {
      "lang": "毛利语",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "mahi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西里尔字母",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "хөдөлмөр"
    },
    {
      "lang": "纳瓦特尔语",
      "lang_code": "nah",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "tequiua"
    },
    {
      "lang": "书面挪威语",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "arbeid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西里尔字母",
      "lang_code": "cu",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "троудъ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格拉哥里字母",
      "lang_code": "cu",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ⱅⱃⱆⰴⱏ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古东斯拉夫语",
      "lang_code": "orv",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "трудъ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古英语",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "weorc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古薩克遜語",
      "lang_code": "osx",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "arƀed"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯语",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "kâr",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "کار"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯语",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "šoğl",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "شغل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "门诺低地德语",
      "lang_code": "pdt",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Oabeit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "门诺低地德语",
      "lang_code": "pdt",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Woakj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波兰语",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "praca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙语",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "trabalho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙语",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "labuta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "罗马尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "muncă"
    },
    {
      "lang": "罗曼什语",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lavur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "труд"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "рабо́та"
    },
    {
      "lang": "苏格兰盖尔语",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "saothair"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西里尔字母",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рȃд"
    },
    {
      "lang": "罗马字母",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rȃd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西西里语",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "travagghiu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西西里语",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lavuri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯洛伐克语",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "práca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯洛文尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "delo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙语",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "trabajo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典语",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "arbete"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塔吉克语",
      "lang_code": "tg",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "кор"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塔吉克语",
      "lang_code": "tg",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "шуғл"
    },
    {
      "lang": "鞑靼语",
      "lang_code": "tt",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "эш"
    },
    {
      "lang": "鞑靼语",
      "lang_code": "tt",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "хезмәт"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰卢固语",
      "lang_code": "te",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "శ్రమ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰语",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "แรงงาน"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰语",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "การงาน"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰语",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "งาน"
    },
    {
      "lang": "吐火罗语B",
      "lang_code": "txb",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "lāṃs"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其语",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "emek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其语",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "iş"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土库曼语",
      "lang_code": "tk",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "iş"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土库曼语",
      "lang_code": "tk",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "zähmet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "乌克兰语",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пра́ця"
    },
    {
      "lang": "乌克兰语",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "труд"
    },
    {
      "lang": "维吾尔语",
      "lang_code": "ug",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "ئەمگەك"
    },
    {
      "lang": "乌兹别克语",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "mehnat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "乌兹别克语",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "ish"
    },
    {
      "lang": "威尼斯语",
      "lang_code": "vec",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "laóro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "lao động"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "勞動"
    },
    {
      "lang": "威尔士语",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "llafur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "威尔士语",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gwaith"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意第绪语",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "אַרבעט"
    }
  ],
  "word": "勞動"
}
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「動」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「勞」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "莆仙語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "莆仙語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "莆仙語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "具體勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "具体劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "剩餘勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "剩余劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動人民"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动人民"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動保護"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动保护"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動保險"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动保险"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動力"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动力"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動合同"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动合同"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動密集"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动密集"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動密集型"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动密集型"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動專業化"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动专业化"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動對象"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动对象"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動布"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动布"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動市場"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动市场"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動強度"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动强度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòng gǎizào",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動改造"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòng gǎizào",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动改造"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動教養"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动教养"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngrì",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動日"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngrì",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动日"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動服"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动服"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動模範"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动模范"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngquán",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動權"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngquán",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动权"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngfǎ",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngfǎ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动法"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動爭議"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动争议"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動生產率"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动生产率"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngjié",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動節"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngjié",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动节"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngzǔhé",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動組合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngzǔhé",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动组合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngzhe",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngzhe",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动者"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動階級"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动阶级"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láomó",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞模"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láomó",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳模"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "家務勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "家务劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "必要勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "必要劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抽象勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抽象劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "社會必要勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "社会必要劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "腦力勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "脑力劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "體力勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "体力劳动"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "rōdō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "労働",
          "ろうどう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "労働"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "rodong/nodong",
      "word": "로동/노동(勞動)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "勞動",
      "word": "lao động"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "先秦古籍中表示“鍛煉身體”和“體力上的工作、苦工”的意思,文言文中則多是請人幫忙做事時的敬語。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "劳动",
      "raw_tags": [
        "此形式還有其他意義。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勞働",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "bù láodòng zhě bù dé shí",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "不勞動者不得食"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "bù láodòng zhě bù dé shí",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "不劳动者不得食"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "唐·王建《酬於汝錫曉雪見寄》",
          "roman": "Láodòng gēng cái xīnyàng qǐ, hóngdēng yīyè jiǎndāo hán.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "勞動更裁新樣綺,紅燈一夜剪刀寒。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "唐·王建《酬於汝錫曉雪見寄》",
          "roman": "Láodòng gēng cái xīnyàng qǐ, hóngdēng yīyè jiǎndāo hán.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "劳动更裁新样绮,红灯一夜剪刀寒。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "幹活,操作(有時特指體力上的勞動)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-勞動-zh-verb-o1DNGJ2c"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有古舊詞義的漢語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "鍛鍊身體"
      ],
      "id": "zh-勞動-zh-verb-T256pCCO",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láodòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-láodòng.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Zh-láodòng.ogg/Zh-láodòng.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-láodòng.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lò-thung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lò̤-dông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lor² dorng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô͘-tǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lao⁵ dong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶lau-don₆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láodòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láodòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lao²-tung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láu-dùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "laudonq"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laodun",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "лаодун"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lòuh duhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯²¹ tʊŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lò-thung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lo^ˇ tung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lo² tung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo¹¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lò̤-dông"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃o⁵³⁻²¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾louŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lor² dorng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lor⁴ lorng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Putian",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ló̤-dō̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɒ¹³⁻⁴² ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lɒŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Putian",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lor² dorng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lor⁴ lorng⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɒ²⁴⁻⁴² ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lɒŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Xianyou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "loi'dong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo¹³⁻²² tɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo²⁴⁻²² tɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɤ²³⁻³³ tɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô͘-tǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lôo-tǒng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² tɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lao⁵ dong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lâu tŏng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁻¹¹ toŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶lau-don₆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau^去 don^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³lau-don₃"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²² doŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "law duwngX"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*[r]ˤaw [Cə-m-]tˤoŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*raːw doːŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "勞動"
}
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「動」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「勞」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "先秦古籍中表示“鍛煉身體”和“體力上的工作、苦工”的意思,文言文中則多是請人幫忙做事時的敬語。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "劳动",
      "raw_tags": [
        "此形式還有其他意義。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勞働",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語禮貌用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語過時用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "唐·白居易《病假中龐少尹攜魚酒相過》",
          "roman": "Láodong gùrén Páng gélǎo, tí yú xié jiǔ yuǎn xiàngxún.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "勞動故人龐閣老,提魚攜酒遠相尋。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "唐·白居易《病假中龐少尹攜魚酒相過》",
          "roman": "Láodong gùrén Páng gélǎo, tí yú xié jiǔ yuǎn xiàngxún.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "劳动故人庞阁老,提鱼携酒远相寻。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "請人動作的敬語;感謝別人為自己做事"
      ],
      "id": "zh-勞動-zh-verb-7abZ5~Ra",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "dated",
        "polite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láodong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˊ ˙ㄉㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láodong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˊ ˙ㄉㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láodo̊ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lao²-tung⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láu-dung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau.dong"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laodun",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "лаодун"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯³⁵ d̥ʊŋ³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lòuh duhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯²¹ tʊŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "loi'dong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɤ²³⁻³³ tɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "勞動"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語動詞",
    "上古漢語名詞",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語動詞",
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "吳語動詞",
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話動詞",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「動」的漢語詞",
    "帶「勞」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "莆仙語動詞",
    "莆仙語名詞",
    "莆仙語詞元",
    "閩東語動詞",
    "閩東語名詞",
    "閩東語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "具體勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "具体劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "剩餘勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "剩余劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動人民"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动人民"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動保護"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动保护"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動保險"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动保险"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動力"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动力"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動合同"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动合同"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動密集"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动密集"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動密集型"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动密集型"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動專業化"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动专业化"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動對象"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动对象"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動布"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动布"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動市場"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动市场"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動強度"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动强度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòng gǎizào",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動改造"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòng gǎizào",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动改造"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動教養"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动教养"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngrì",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動日"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngrì",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动日"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動服"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动服"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動模範"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动模范"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngquán",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動權"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngquán",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动权"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngfǎ",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngfǎ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动法"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動爭議"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动争议"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動生產率"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动生产率"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngjié",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動節"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngjié",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动节"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngzǔhé",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動組合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngzǔhé",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动组合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngzhe",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngzhe",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动者"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動階級"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动阶级"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láomó",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞模"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láomó",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳模"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "家務勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "家务劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "必要勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "必要劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抽象勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抽象劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "社會必要勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "社会必要劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "腦力勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "脑力劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "體力勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "体力劳动"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "rōdō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "労働",
          "ろうどう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "労働"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "rodong/nodong",
      "word": "로동/노동(勞動)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "勞動",
      "word": "lao động"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "先秦古籍中表示“鍛煉身體”和“體力上的工作、苦工”的意思,文言文中則多是請人幫忙做事時的敬語。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "劳动",
      "raw_tags": [
        "此形式還有其他意義。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勞働",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "rè'ài láodòng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "熱愛勞動"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "rè'ài láodòng",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "热爱劳动"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Láodòng Rénmín Wénhuàgōng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "勞動人民文化宮"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Láodòng Rénmín Wénhuàgōng",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "劳动人民文化宫"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動(有時特指體力上的勞動)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "láodòng zhòngcái",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "勞動仲裁"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "láodòng zhòngcái",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "劳动仲裁"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "láodòng guānxì",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "勞動關係"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "láodòng guānxì",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "劳动关系"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "勞工"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láodòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-láodòng.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Zh-láodòng.ogg/Zh-láodòng.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-láodòng.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lò-thung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lò̤-dông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lor² dorng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô͘-tǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lao⁵ dong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶lau-don₆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láodòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láodòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lao²-tung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láu-dùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "laudonq"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laodun",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "лаодун"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lòuh duhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯²¹ tʊŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lò-thung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lo^ˇ tung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lo² tung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo¹¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lò̤-dông"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃o⁵³⁻²¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾louŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lor² dorng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lor⁴ lorng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Putian",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ló̤-dō̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɒ¹³⁻⁴² ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lɒŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Putian",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lor² dorng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lor⁴ lorng⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɒ²⁴⁻⁴² ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lɒŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Xianyou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "loi'dong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo¹³⁻²² tɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo²⁴⁻²² tɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɤ²³⁻³³ tɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô͘-tǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lôo-tǒng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² tɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lao⁵ dong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lâu tŏng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁻¹¹ toŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶lau-don₆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau^去 don^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³lau-don₃"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²² doŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "law duwngX"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*[r]ˤaw [Cə-m-]tˤoŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*raːw doːŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "南非语",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "arbeid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿尔巴尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "punë"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯语",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "عَمَل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "亚美尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "աշխատանք"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿塞拜疆语",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "əmək"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿塞拜疆语",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "zəhmət"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿塞拜疆语",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "iş"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿塞拜疆语",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "əziyyət"
    },
    {
      "lang": "巴什基尔语",
      "lang_code": "ba",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "эш"
    },
    {
      "lang": "白俄罗斯语",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пра́ца"
    },
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉语",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "কাজ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉语",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "শ্রম"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亚语",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "труд"
    },
    {
      "lang": "缅甸语",
      "lang_code": "my",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "အလုပ်"
    },
    {
      "lang": "缅甸语",
      "lang_code": "my",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "လုပ်အား"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克语",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "práce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克语",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "námaha"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麦语",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "arbejde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arbeid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "labour"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "labor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬兰语",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "aherrus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "effort"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "travail"
    },
    {
      "lang": "弗留利语",
      "lang_code": "fur",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lavôr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "შრომა"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德语",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Arbeit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哥特语",
      "lang_code": "got",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希腊语",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "εργασία"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希腊语",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δουλειά"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古希臘語",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἔργον"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希伯来语",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "amál",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "עָמָל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希伯来语",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "avodá",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "עֲבוֹדָה"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印地语",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "श्रम"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印地语",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "काम"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利语",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "munka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "冰岛语",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vinna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "伊多语",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "laboro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印尼语",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "tenaga kerja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印尼语",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "kerja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "爱尔兰语",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "obair"
    },
    {
      "lang": "爱尔兰语",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "saothar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "伊斯特拉语",
      "lang_code": "ist",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "lavur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利语",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lavoro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "ろうどう, rōdō",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "労働"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哈萨克语",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "жұмыс"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哈萨克语",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "еңбек"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哈萨克语",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "іс"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哈萨克语",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "қызмет"
    },
    {
      "lang": "高棉语",
      "lang_code": "km",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "ការងារ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鲜语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "노동(勞動)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鲜语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "北韓/朝鮮"
      ],
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "로동(勞動)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "吉尔吉斯语",
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "жумуш"
    },
    {
      "lang": "吉尔吉斯语",
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "иш"
    },
    {
      "lang": "吉尔吉斯语",
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "эмгек"
    },
    {
      "lang": "吉尔吉斯语",
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "кызмат"
    },
    {
      "lang": "拉登语",
      "lang_code": "lld",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "lëur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "老挝语",
      "lang_code": "lo",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "ການທຳ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "老挝语",
      "lang_code": "lo",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "ນັກງານ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "老挝语",
      "lang_code": "lo",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "ງານ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马来语",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "kerja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马拉雅拉姆语",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "അധ്വാനം"
    },
    {
      "lang": "毛利语",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "mahi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西里尔字母",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "хөдөлмөр"
    },
    {
      "lang": "纳瓦特尔语",
      "lang_code": "nah",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "tequiua"
    },
    {
      "lang": "书面挪威语",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "arbeid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西里尔字母",
      "lang_code": "cu",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "троудъ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格拉哥里字母",
      "lang_code": "cu",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ⱅⱃⱆⰴⱏ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古东斯拉夫语",
      "lang_code": "orv",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "трудъ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古英语",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "weorc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古薩克遜語",
      "lang_code": "osx",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "arƀed"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯语",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "kâr",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "کار"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯语",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "šoğl",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "شغل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "门诺低地德语",
      "lang_code": "pdt",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Oabeit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "门诺低地德语",
      "lang_code": "pdt",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Woakj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波兰语",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "praca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙语",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "trabalho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙语",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "labuta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "罗马尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "muncă"
    },
    {
      "lang": "罗曼什语",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lavur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "труд"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "рабо́та"
    },
    {
      "lang": "苏格兰盖尔语",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "saothair"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西里尔字母",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рȃд"
    },
    {
      "lang": "罗马字母",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rȃd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西西里语",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "travagghiu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西西里语",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lavuri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯洛伐克语",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "práca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯洛文尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "delo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙语",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "trabajo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典语",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "arbete"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塔吉克语",
      "lang_code": "tg",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "кор"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塔吉克语",
      "lang_code": "tg",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "шуғл"
    },
    {
      "lang": "鞑靼语",
      "lang_code": "tt",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "эш"
    },
    {
      "lang": "鞑靼语",
      "lang_code": "tt",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "хезмәт"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰卢固语",
      "lang_code": "te",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "శ్రమ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰语",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "แรงงาน"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰语",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "การงาน"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰语",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "งาน"
    },
    {
      "lang": "吐火罗语B",
      "lang_code": "txb",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "lāṃs"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其语",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "emek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其语",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "iş"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土库曼语",
      "lang_code": "tk",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "iş"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土库曼语",
      "lang_code": "tk",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "zähmet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "乌克兰语",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пра́ця"
    },
    {
      "lang": "乌克兰语",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "труд"
    },
    {
      "lang": "维吾尔语",
      "lang_code": "ug",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "ئەمگەك"
    },
    {
      "lang": "乌兹别克语",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "mehnat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "乌兹别克语",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "ish"
    },
    {
      "lang": "威尼斯语",
      "lang_code": "vec",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "laóro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "lao động"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "word": "勞動"
    },
    {
      "lang": "威尔士语",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "llafur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "威尔士语",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gwaith"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意第绪语",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "sense": "人類創造物質或精神財富的活動",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "אַרבעט"
    }
  ],
  "word": "勞動"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語動詞",
    "上古漢語名詞",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語動詞",
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "吳語動詞",
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話動詞",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「動」的漢語詞",
    "帶「勞」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "莆仙語動詞",
    "莆仙語名詞",
    "莆仙語詞元",
    "閩東語動詞",
    "閩東語名詞",
    "閩東語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "具體勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "具体劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "剩餘勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "剩余劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動人民"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动人民"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動保護"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动保护"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動保險"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动保险"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動力"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动力"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動合同"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动合同"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動密集"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动密集"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動密集型"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动密集型"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動專業化"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动专业化"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動對象"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动对象"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動布"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动布"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動市場"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动市场"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動強度"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动强度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòng gǎizào",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動改造"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòng gǎizào",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动改造"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動教養"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动教养"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngrì",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動日"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngrì",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动日"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動服"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动服"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動模範"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动模范"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngquán",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動權"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngquán",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动权"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngfǎ",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngfǎ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动法"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動爭議"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动争议"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動生產率"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动生产率"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngjié",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動節"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngjié",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动节"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngzǔhé",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動組合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngzǔhé",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动组合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngzhe",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láodòngzhe",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动者"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞動階級"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳动阶级"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láomó",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勞模"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láomó",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "劳模"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "家務勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "家务劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "必要勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "必要劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抽象勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "抽象劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "社會必要勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "社会必要劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "腦力勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "脑力劳动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "體力勞動"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "体力劳动"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "rōdō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "労働",
          "ろうどう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "労働"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "rodong/nodong",
      "word": "로동/노동(勞動)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "勞動",
      "word": "lao động"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "先秦古籍中表示“鍛煉身體”和“體力上的工作、苦工”的意思,文言文中則多是請人幫忙做事時的敬語。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "劳动",
      "raw_tags": [
        "此形式還有其他意義。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勞働",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞",
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "bù láodòng zhě bù dé shí",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "不勞動者不得食"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "bù láodòng zhě bù dé shí",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "不劳动者不得食"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "唐·王建《酬於汝錫曉雪見寄》",
          "roman": "Láodòng gēng cái xīnyàng qǐ, hóngdēng yīyè jiǎndāo hán.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "勞動更裁新樣綺,紅燈一夜剪刀寒。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "唐·王建《酬於汝錫曉雪見寄》",
          "roman": "Láodòng gēng cái xīnyàng qǐ, hóngdēng yīyè jiǎndāo hán.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "劳动更裁新样绮,红灯一夜剪刀寒。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "幹活,操作(有時特指體力上的勞動)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有古舊詞義的漢語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "鍛鍊身體"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láodòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-láodòng.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Zh-láodòng.ogg/Zh-láodòng.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-láodòng.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lò-thung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lò̤-dông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lor² dorng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô͘-tǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lao⁵ dong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶lau-don₆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láodòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láodòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lao²-tung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láu-dùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "laudonq"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laodun",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "лаодун"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lòuh duhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯²¹ tʊŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lò-thung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lo^ˇ tung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lo² tung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo¹¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lò̤-dông"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃o⁵³⁻²¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾louŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lor² dorng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lor⁴ lorng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Putian",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ló̤-dō̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɒ¹³⁻⁴² ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lɒŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Putian",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lor² dorng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lor⁴ lorng⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɒ²⁴⁻⁴² ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lɒŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Xianyou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "loi'dong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo¹³⁻²² tɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo²⁴⁻²² tɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɤ²³⁻³³ tɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô͘-tǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lôo-tǒng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² tɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lao⁵ dong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lâu tŏng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁻¹¹ toŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶lau-don₆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau^去 don^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³lau-don₃"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ²² doŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "law duwngX"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*[r]ˤaw [Cə-m-]tˤoŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*raːw doːŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "勞動"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「動」的漢語詞",
    "帶「勞」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "先秦古籍中表示“鍛煉身體”和“體力上的工作、苦工”的意思,文言文中則多是請人幫忙做事時的敬語。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "劳动",
      "raw_tags": [
        "此形式還有其他意義。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勞働",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞",
        "漢語口語詞",
        "漢語禮貌用語",
        "漢語過時用語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "唐·白居易《病假中龐少尹攜魚酒相過》",
          "roman": "Láodong gùrén Páng gélǎo, tí yú xié jiǔ yuǎn xiàngxún.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "勞動故人龐閣老,提魚攜酒遠相尋。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "唐·白居易《病假中龐少尹攜魚酒相過》",
          "roman": "Láodong gùrén Páng gélǎo, tí yú xié jiǔ yuǎn xiàngxún.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "劳动故人庞阁老,提鱼携酒远相寻。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "請人動作的敬語;感謝別人為自己做事"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "dated",
        "polite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láodong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˊ ˙ㄉㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láodong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˊ ˙ㄉㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láodo̊ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lao²-tung⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "láu-dung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lau.dong"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laodun",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "лаодун"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑʊ̯³⁵ d̥ʊŋ³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lòuh duhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lou⁴ dung⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lou̯²¹ tʊŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lô-tōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "loi'dong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɤ²³⁻³³ tɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "勞動"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 勞動 meaning in 漢語 (43.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-21 using wiktextract (b9d36ff and 0a198a9). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.