"作文" meaning in 漢語

See 作文 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ wən³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ wəɻ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Erhua, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɔːk̚³ mɐn²¹⁻³⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /t͡sok̚² vun¹¹/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /t͡sɔk̚¹ ʋun¹¹/ [Hakka, IPA], /t͡suaʔ²⁻⁵⁴ və̃ŋ¹¹/ [Jin, Taiyuan, IPA, dated], /t͡sɔ²⁴ uɔŋ²¹/ [Min-Bei, IPA], /t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ bun²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /t͡sɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ bun²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁵ bun¹³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ bun²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taibei], /t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ bun²³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung], /t͡sak̚²⁻⁴ buŋ⁵⁵/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA], /t͡soʔ³³ vən⁴⁴/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, IPA] Audio: zh-zuòwén.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo]
  1. 指為了某個特定目的而安排文章的架構並著手撰寫的文章
    Sense id: zh-作文-zh-noun-aOkRiwNt Categories (other): 分類詞為「篇」的漢語名詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 作文本 (zuowénběn), 作文簿

Verb

IPA: /t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ wən³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ wəɻ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Erhua, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɔːk̚³ mɐn²¹⁻³⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /t͡sok̚² vun¹¹/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /t͡sɔk̚¹ ʋun¹¹/ [Hakka, IPA], /t͡suaʔ²⁻⁵⁴ və̃ŋ¹¹/ [Jin, Taiyuan, IPA, dated], /t͡sɔ²⁴ uɔŋ²¹/ [Min-Bei, IPA], /t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ bun²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /t͡sɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ bun²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁵ bun¹³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ bun²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taibei], /t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ bun²³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung], /t͡sak̚²⁻⁴ buŋ⁵⁵/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA], /t͡soʔ³³ vən⁴⁴/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, IPA] Audio: zh-zuòwén.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo] Forms: 作⫽文 [canonical]
  1. 撰寫 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-作文-zh-verb-C~ojduHR Categories (other): 漢語不及物動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 作文本 (zuowénběn), 作文簿
Categories (other): 吳語動詞, 吳語名詞, 吳語詞元, 官話動詞, 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 客家語動詞, 客家語名詞, 客家語詞元, 帶「作」的漢語詞, 帶「文」的漢語詞, 晉語動詞, 晉語名詞, 晉語詞元, 有3個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 有音頻鏈接的官話詞, 泉漳話動詞, 泉漳話名詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語動詞, 漢語名詞, 漢語水平考試乙級詞, 漢語詞元, 潮州話動詞, 潮州話名詞, 潮州話詞元, 粵語動詞, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元, 閩北語動詞, 閩北語名詞, 閩北語詞元 Synonyms: 執筆 (zhíbǐ) [Traditional-Chinese], 执笔 (zhíbǐ) [Simplified-Chinese], 寫作 (xiězuò) [Traditional-Chinese], 写作 (xiězuò) [Simplified-Chinese], 寫字 (xiězì) [Traditional-Chinese], 写字 (xiězì) [Simplified-Chinese], 屬文 (zhǔwén) [Traditional-Chinese, literary], 属文 (zhǔwén) [Simplified-Chinese, literary], 提筆 (tíbǐ) [Traditional-Chinese], 提笔 (tíbǐ) [Simplified-Chinese], 援筆 (yuánbǐ) [Traditional-Chinese, literary], 援笔 (yuánbǐ) [Simplified-Chinese, literary], [Simplified-Chinese, literary], 撰寫 (zhuànxiě), 撰著 (zhuànzhù) [Simplified-Chinese], 撰述 (zhuànshù) [Simplified-Chinese, formal], 書寫 (shūxiě) [Traditional-Chinese], 书写 (shūxiě) [Simplified-Chinese], 筆耕 (bǐgēng) [Traditional-Chinese, literary], 笔耕 (bǐgēng) [Simplified-Chinese, literary], 綴文 (zhuìwén) [Traditional-Chinese, literary], 缀文 (zhuìwén) [Simplified-Chinese, literary], 編寫 (biānxiě) [Traditional-Chinese], 编写 (biānxiě) [Simplified-Chinese], 著作 (zhùzuò), 著述 (zhùshù), 行文 (xíngwén), 行筆 (xíngbǐ) [Traditional-Chinese, literary], 行笔 (xíngbǐ) [Simplified-Chinese, literary], 製作 [Traditional-Chinese], 制作, 譔文 [Traditional-Chinese], 撰文 [Simplified-Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「作」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「文」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩北語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩北語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩北語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zuowénběn",
      "word": "作文本"
    },
    {
      "word": "作文簿"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sakubun",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "作文",
          "さくぶん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "作文"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "jangmun",
      "word": "작문(作文)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "分類詞為「篇」的漢語名詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "classifiers": [
        {
          "classifier": "篇",
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "指為了某個特定目的而安排文章的架構並著手撰寫的文章"
      ],
      "id": "zh-作文-zh-noun-aOkRiwNt"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuòwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-zuòwén.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Zh-zuòwén.ogg/Zh-zuòwén.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-zuòwén.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zok³ man⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chok-vùn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zog⁵ vun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuah⁴⁻⁵ veng¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建寧羅馬字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cŏ̤-uǒ̤ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chok-bûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zag⁴ bhung⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷tsoq-ven"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuòwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuòwún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tso⁴-wên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzwò-wén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzuohwen"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czovɛnʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзовэнь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ wən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuòwénr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄣˊㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuòwúnr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tso⁴-wên²-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzwò-wénr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzuohwel"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czovɛnʹr",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзовэньр"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ wəɻ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zok³ man⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jok mán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzok⁸ man⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zog³ men⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːk̚³ mɐn²¹⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chok-vùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zog^ˋ vun^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zog⁵ vun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sok̚² vun¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zog⁵ vun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚¹ ʋun¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuah⁴⁻⁵ veng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suaʔ²⁻⁵⁴ və̃ŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "IPA",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌話",
        "建寧羅馬字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cŏ̤-uǒ̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ²⁴ uɔŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chok-bûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsok-bûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zokbuun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ bun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ bun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁵ bun¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ bun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ bun²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zag⁴ bhung⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsak bûng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sak̚²⁻⁴ buŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷tsoq-ven"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsoh^入 ven"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁴tsoq-ven"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soʔ³³ vən⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "作文"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「作」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「文」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩北語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩北語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩北語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zuowénběn",
      "word": "作文本"
    },
    {
      "word": "作文簿"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sakubun",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "作文",
          "さくぶん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "作文"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "jangmun",
      "word": "작문(作文)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "作⫽文",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "撰寫"
      ],
      "id": "zh-作文-zh-verb-C~ojduHR",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuòwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-zuòwén.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Zh-zuòwén.ogg/Zh-zuòwén.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-zuòwén.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zok³ man⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chok-vùn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zog⁵ vun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuah⁴⁻⁵ veng¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建寧羅馬字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cŏ̤-uǒ̤ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chok-bûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zag⁴ bhung⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷tsoq-ven"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuòwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuòwún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tso⁴-wên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzwò-wén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzuohwen"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czovɛnʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзовэнь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ wən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuòwénr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄣˊㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuòwúnr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tso⁴-wên²-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzwò-wénr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzuohwel"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czovɛnʹr",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзовэньр"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ wəɻ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zok³ man⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jok mán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzok⁸ man⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zog³ men⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːk̚³ mɐn²¹⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chok-vùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zog^ˋ vun^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zog⁵ vun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sok̚² vun¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zog⁵ vun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚¹ ʋun¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuah⁴⁻⁵ veng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suaʔ²⁻⁵⁴ və̃ŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "IPA",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌話",
        "建寧羅馬字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cŏ̤-uǒ̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ²⁴ uɔŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chok-bûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsok-bûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zokbuun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ bun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ bun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁵ bun¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ bun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ bun²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zag⁴ bhung⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsak bûng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sak̚²⁻⁴ buŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷tsoq-ven"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsoh^入 ven"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁴tsoq-ven"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soʔ³³ vən⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhíbǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "執筆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhíbǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "执笔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiězuò",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寫作"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiězuò",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "写作"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiězì",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寫字"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiězì",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "写字"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔwén",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "屬文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔwén",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "属文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíbǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "提筆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíbǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "提笔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuánbǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "援筆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuánbǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "援笔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於組詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "撰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuànxiě",
      "word": "撰寫"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寫書"
      ],
      "roman": "zhuànzhù",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "撰著"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuànshù",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "撰述"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūxiě",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "書寫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūxiě",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "书写"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐgēng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "筆耕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐgēng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "笔耕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuìwén",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "綴文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuìwén",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "缀文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biānxiě",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "編寫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biānxiě",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "编写"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùzuò",
      "word": "著作"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùshù",
      "word": "著述"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngwén",
      "word": "行文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngbǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "行筆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngbǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "行笔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "製作"
    },
    {
      "word": "制作"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "譔文"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "撰文"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "verb-object"
  ],
  "word": "作文"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "吳語動詞",
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話動詞",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「作」的漢語詞",
    "帶「文」的漢語詞",
    "晉語動詞",
    "晉語名詞",
    "晉語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "閩北語動詞",
    "閩北語名詞",
    "閩北語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zuowénběn",
      "word": "作文本"
    },
    {
      "word": "作文簿"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sakubun",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "作文",
          "さくぶん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "作文"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "jangmun",
      "word": "작문(作文)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "分類詞為「篇」的漢語名詞"
      ],
      "classifiers": [
        {
          "classifier": "篇",
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "指為了某個特定目的而安排文章的架構並著手撰寫的文章"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuòwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-zuòwén.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Zh-zuòwén.ogg/Zh-zuòwén.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-zuòwén.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zok³ man⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chok-vùn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zog⁵ vun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuah⁴⁻⁵ veng¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建寧羅馬字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cŏ̤-uǒ̤ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chok-bûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zag⁴ bhung⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷tsoq-ven"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuòwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuòwún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tso⁴-wên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzwò-wén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzuohwen"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czovɛnʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзовэнь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ wən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuòwénr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄣˊㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuòwúnr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tso⁴-wên²-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzwò-wénr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzuohwel"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czovɛnʹr",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзовэньр"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ wəɻ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zok³ man⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jok mán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzok⁸ man⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zog³ men⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːk̚³ mɐn²¹⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chok-vùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zog^ˋ vun^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zog⁵ vun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sok̚² vun¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zog⁵ vun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚¹ ʋun¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuah⁴⁻⁵ veng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suaʔ²⁻⁵⁴ və̃ŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "IPA",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌話",
        "建寧羅馬字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cŏ̤-uǒ̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ²⁴ uɔŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chok-bûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsok-bûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zokbuun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ bun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ bun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁵ bun¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ bun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ bun²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zag⁴ bhung⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsak bûng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sak̚²⁻⁴ buŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷tsoq-ven"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsoh^入 ven"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁴tsoq-ven"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soʔ³³ vən⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "作文"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "吳語動詞",
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話動詞",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「作」的漢語詞",
    "帶「文」的漢語詞",
    "晉語動詞",
    "晉語名詞",
    "晉語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "閩北語動詞",
    "閩北語名詞",
    "閩北語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zuowénběn",
      "word": "作文本"
    },
    {
      "word": "作文簿"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "sakubun",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "作文",
          "さくぶん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "作文"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "jangmun",
      "word": "작문(作文)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "作⫽文",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語不及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "撰寫"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuòwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-zuòwén.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Zh-zuòwén.ogg/Zh-zuòwén.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-zuòwén.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zok³ man⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chok-vùn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zog⁵ vun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuah⁴⁻⁵ veng¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建寧羅馬字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cŏ̤-uǒ̤ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chok-bûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zag⁴ bhung⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷tsoq-ven"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuòwén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuòwún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tso⁴-wên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzwò-wén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzuohwen"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czovɛnʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзовэнь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ wən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuòwénr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄣˊㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuòwúnr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tso⁴-wên²-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzwò-wénr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzuohwel"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czovɛnʹr",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзовэньр"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ wəɻ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zok³ man⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jok mán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzok⁸ man⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zog³ men⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːk̚³ mɐn²¹⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chok-vùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zog^ˋ vun^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zog⁵ vun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sok̚² vun¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zog⁵ vun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚¹ ʋun¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuah⁴⁻⁵ veng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suaʔ²⁻⁵⁴ və̃ŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "IPA",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌話",
        "建寧羅馬字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cŏ̤-uǒ̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ²⁴ uɔŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chok-bûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsok-bûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zokbuun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ bun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ bun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁵ bun¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ bun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ bun²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zag⁴ bhung⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsak bûng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sak̚²⁻⁴ buŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷tsoq-ven"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsoh^入 ven"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁴tsoq-ven"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soʔ³³ vən⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhíbǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "執筆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhíbǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "执笔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiězuò",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寫作"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiězuò",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "写作"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiězì",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寫字"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiězì",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "写字"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔwén",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "屬文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔwén",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "属文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíbǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "提筆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíbǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "提笔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuánbǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "援筆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuánbǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "援笔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "用於組詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "撰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuànxiě",
      "word": "撰寫"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寫書"
      ],
      "roman": "zhuànzhù",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "撰著"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuànshù",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "撰述"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūxiě",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "書寫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūxiě",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "书写"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐgēng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "筆耕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐgēng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "笔耕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuìwén",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "綴文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuìwén",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "缀文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biānxiě",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "編寫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biānxiě",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "编写"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùzuò",
      "word": "著作"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùshù",
      "word": "著述"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngwén",
      "word": "行文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngbǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "行筆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngbǐ",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "行笔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "製作"
    },
    {
      "word": "制作"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "譔文"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "撰文"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "verb-object"
  ],
  "word": "作文"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 作文 meaning in 漢語 (15.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "作文"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "作文",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "作文"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "同義詞",
  "title": "作文",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.