"menda" meaning in język polski

See menda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈmɛ̃nda, mẽnda [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-menda.ogg
Forms: mendy [genitive, singular], mendzie [dative, singular], mendę [accusative, singular], mendą [instrumental, singular], mendzie [locative, singular], mendo [vocative, singular], mendy [nominative, plural], mend [genitive, plural], mendom [dative, plural], mendy [accusative, plural], mendami [instrumental, plural], mendach [locative, plural], mendy [vocative, plural]
  1. wesz łonowa, mendoweszka Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: pl-menda-pl-noun-FTnNKmiB
  2. człowiek podły Tags: colloquial, metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-menda-pl-noun-EMrwQ6pu
  3. człowiek głupi, niezdarny Tags: colloquial, metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-menda-pl-noun-QvAWZdrK
  4. policjant Tags: metaphoric, vulgar
    Sense id: pl-menda-pl-noun-zKq1IMJZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: owad, pasożyt
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Synonyms: wredol, podlec, świnia, gnida, bydlak, bydlę, gad, gadzina, łajdak, łachudra, łotr, kanalia, padalec, plugawiec, skurczybyk, skurkowaniec, sobaka, swołocz, szubrawiec, szuja, ścierwo, niegodziwiec, nikczemnik, parszywiec, kreatura, plugawiec, pies [colloquial], gliniarz [colloquial], glina, pan władza, misiek [colloquial, humorous], miś, misiak, smerf
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mendy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendą",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendo",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mend",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "owad"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pasożyt"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Gdy zauważyłam, że w pościeli są mendy, to musiałam ją wygotować, żeby poginęły."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wesz łonowa, mendoweszka"
      ],
      "id": "pl-menda-pl-noun-FTnNKmiB",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ta dyrektorska menda obcięła mi pensję!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "człowiek podły"
      ],
      "id": "pl-menda-pl-noun-EMrwQ6pu",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Co za menda, pożyczyłem mu rower, a ten na pierwszym zakręcie wywalił się i jeszcze kierownicę mi skrzywił."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "człowiek głupi, niezdarny"
      ],
      "id": "pl-menda-pl-noun-QvAWZdrK",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Menda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "policjant"
      ],
      "id": "pl-menda-pl-noun-zKq1IMJZ",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmɛ̃nda"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "mẽnda",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-menda.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Pl-menda.ogg/Pl-menda.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-menda.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wredol"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "podlec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "świnia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "gnida"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "bydlak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "bydlę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "gad"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "gadzina"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "łajdak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "łachudra"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "łotr"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kanalia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "padalec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "plugawiec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "skurczybyk"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "skurkowaniec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "sobaka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "swołocz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "szubrawiec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "szuja"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ścierwo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "niegodziwiec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "nikczemnik"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "parszywiec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kreatura"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "plugawiec"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "obraź."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "pies"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "gliniarz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "glina"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "pan władza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "misiek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "miś"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "misiak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "smerf"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "menda"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mendy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendą",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendo",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mend",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "owad"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pasożyt"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Gdy zauważyłam, że w pościeli są mendy, to musiałam ją wygotować, żeby poginęły."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wesz łonowa, mendoweszka"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ta dyrektorska menda obcięła mi pensję!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "człowiek podły"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Co za menda, pożyczyłem mu rower, a ten na pierwszym zakręcie wywalił się i jeszcze kierownicę mi skrzywił."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "człowiek głupi, niezdarny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Menda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "policjant"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈmɛ̃nda"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "mẽnda",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-menda.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Pl-menda.ogg/Pl-menda.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-menda.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wredol"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "podlec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "świnia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "gnida"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "bydlak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "bydlę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "gad"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "gadzina"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "łajdak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "łachudra"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "łotr"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kanalia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "padalec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "plugawiec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "skurczybyk"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "skurkowaniec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "sobaka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "swołocz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "szubrawiec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "szuja"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ścierwo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "niegodziwiec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "nikczemnik"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "parszywiec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kreatura"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "plugawiec"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "obraź."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "pies"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "gliniarz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "glina"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "pan władza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "misiek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "miś"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "misiak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "smerf"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "menda"
}

Download raw JSONL data for menda meaning in język polski (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.