See trancher in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "cherrant" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en basque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en croate", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espéranto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en finnois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en flamand occidental", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en frison", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en féroïen", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en gaélique écossais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en hongrois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en hébreu ancien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ido", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en indonésien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en islandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kazakh", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en lepcha", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en malais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en norvégien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en papiamento", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en polonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en roumain", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en same du Nord", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en shingazidja", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en suédois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en tagalog", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en tchèque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en turc", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en vieil anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en wallon", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en zoulou", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "détrancher" }, { "word": "prétrancher" }, { "word": "tranchage" }, { "word": "tranchant" }, { "word": "tranche" }, { "word": "tranche-caillé" }, { "word": "tranche-montagne" }, { "word": "tranche-papier" }, { "word": "tranche-plume" }, { "word": "tranche-tête" }, { "word": "tranchée" }, { "word": "tranchement" }, { "sense": "terminer en peu de mots une conversation, un discours", "word": "trancher court" }, { "word": "trancher dans le vif" }, { "word": "trancher le mot" }, { "word": "trancher le nœud gordien" }, { "sense": "s’expliquer avec quelqu’un en peu de mots et sans ménagement", "word": "trancher net" }, { "word": "tranchoir" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Vers 1100) Voyez l’ancien français tranchier." ], "forms": [ { "form": "trancher", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir tranché", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en tranchant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "tranchant", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "tranché", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je tranche", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu tranches", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on tranche", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous tranchons", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁɑ̃.ʃɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous tranchez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles tranchent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty a tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons tranché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je tranchais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu tranchais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on tranchait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous tranchions", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁɑ̃.ʃjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous tranchiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁɑ̃.ʃje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles tranchaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions tranché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je tranchai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu tranchas", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on trancha", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous tranchâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁɑ̃.ʃam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous tranchâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁɑ̃.ʃat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles tranchèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃.ʃɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty y tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes tranché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes tranché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je trancherai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu trancheras", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on tranchera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous trancherons", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous trancherez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles trancheront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons tranché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je tranche", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu tranches", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on tranche", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous tranchions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu tʁɑ̃.ʃjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous tranchiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu tʁɑ̃.ʃje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles tranchent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait tranché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient tranché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je tranchasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə tʁɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu tranchasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tʁɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on tranchât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous tranchassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu tʁɑ̃.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous tranchassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu tʁɑ̃.ʃa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles tranchassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût tranché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent tranché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je trancherais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu trancherais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on trancherait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous trancherions", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁɑ̃.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous trancheriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁɑ̃.ʃə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles trancheraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions tranché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tranche", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tranchons", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tranchez", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe 1", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "« Martyre de saint Pelayo », extrait de Raguel, apud Florez, t. XXIII, page 233, en pièce justificative dans Histoire d'Espagne depuis les premiers temps historiques jusqu'à la mort de Ferdinand VII, par Eugène Rosseeuw Saint-Hilaire, tome 3, Paris : chez Pitois-Levrault & Cie , 1838, page 506", "text": "[…] ; mais , le jeune martyr étant resté aussi ferme devant les tortures que devant les séductions mondaines, le khalife donna l’ordre de trancher tour à tour avec le glaive chacun de ses membres meurtris ; l’ordre barbare fut obéi." }, { "ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958", "text": "Ça tranche comme un damas, dit-il. Que veux-tu en faire ? C’est un couteau d'homme." }, { "ref": "Lionel Shriver, Tout ça pour quoi, traduit de l'américain par Michèle Lévy-Bram, Éditions Belfond, 2012, chapitre 7", "text": "Zach, rentré de sa nuit passée chez son copain hikikomori, trancha un gros morceau de rosbif froid et fila dans sa chambre." } ], "glosses": [ "Couper net ; séparer en coupant." ], "id": "fr-trancher-fr-verb-8ER78gko" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Métaphores en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Trancher la difficulté, le nœud de la difficulté." }, { "ref": "Paul Morand, L’Homme pressé, 1941", "text": "M. de Rocheflamme, n’ayant personne avec qui s’entretenir du ciselage des bronzes de Gouthière, laissait sa sœur trancher sur tous les sujets, sauf sur la torréfaction du café où il avait des idées qui, pour une fois, n’étaient pas toutes faites." }, { "ref": "Radio-Canada, François Legault n'exclut pas un nouveau confinement, site radio-canada.ca, 8 décembre 2020", "text": "Le chef péquiste Paul St-Pierre Plamondon s'en est aussi remis à la science pour trancher ce débat." }, { "ref": "Antoine Robitaille, Valait mieux être plus prudents que pas assez, Le Journal de Montréal, 20 février 2021", "text": "Ce gouvernement avait pourtant juré se fier aux recommandations de la Santé publique pour trancher, rappelleront-ils non sans raison." } ], "glosses": [ "Résoudre tout d’un coup une question difficile ; lever tout d’un coup un obstacle, une difficulté." ], "id": "fr-trancher-fr-verb-8oJko7xK", "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-trancher.ogg", "ipa": "tʁɑ̃.ʃe", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Fr-trancher.ogg/Fr-trancher.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-trancher.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 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"LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Canada (Shawinigan)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Vendée (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "schneiden" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "slice" }, { "lang": "Vieil anglais", "lang_code": "ang", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ceorfan" }, { "lang": "Vieil anglais", "lang_code": "ang", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "scieran" }, { "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ebaki" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "tallar" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "odsjeći" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "sjeći" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "skære" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "cortar" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "tranĉi" }, { "lang": "Féroïen", "lang_code": "fo", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "skera" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "leikata" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "hakata" }, { "lang": "Flamand occidental", "lang_code": "vls", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "deureripn" }, { "lang": "Frison", "lang_code": "fy", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "fykje" }, { "lang": "Gaélique écossais", "lang_code": "gd", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "geàrr" }, { "lang": "Hébreu ancien", "lang_code": "hbo", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "כּרת" }, { "lang": "Hongrois", "lang_code": "hu", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "vág" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "tranchar" }, { "lang": "Indonésien", "lang_code": "id", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "meretas" }, { "lang": "Indonésien", "lang_code": "id", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "menetak" }, { "lang": "Islandais", "lang_code": "is", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "sníða" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "tagliare" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "affettare" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "tranciare" }, { "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "roman": "kesüw", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "кесу" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "scalpo" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "seco" }, { "lang": "Lepcha", "lang_code": "lep", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ᰀᰥᰩ" }, { "lang": "Lepcha", "lang_code": "lep", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ᰅᰦᰲ" }, { "lang": "Malais", "lang_code": "ms", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "potong" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "snerpen" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "snijden" }, { "lang": "Norvégien", "lang_code": "no", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "skjære" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "trencar" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "trincar" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "escapolar" }, { "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "kòrta" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "rzezać" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ciąć" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "cortar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "talhar" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "tăia" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "čuollat" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "časkkestit" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "jakkaldit" }, { "lang": "Shingazidja", "lang_code": "zdj", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "utsindza" }, { "lang": "Shingazidja", "lang_code": "zdj", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "huungua" }, { "lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni", "lang_code": "ses", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "zafa" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "skära" }, { "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "hiwáin" }, { "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "putúlin" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "řezat" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "sekat" }, { "lang": "Turc", "lang_code": "tr", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "kesmek" }, { "lang": "Wallon", "lang_code": "wa", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "coixhî" }, { "lang": "Zoulou", "lang_code": "zu", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "-sika" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Résoudre une question difficile", "word": "adjudicate" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Résoudre une question difficile", "word": "riješiti" }, { "lang": "Indonésien", "lang_code": "id", "sense": "Résoudre une question difficile", "word": "menetak" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Résoudre une question difficile", "word": "determina" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Résoudre une question difficile", "word": "conclui" } ], "word": "trancher" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "cherrant" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes intransitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Vers 1100) Voyez l’ancien français tranchier." ], "forms": [ { "form": "trancher", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir tranché", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en tranchant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "tranchant", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "tranché", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je tranche", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu tranches", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on tranche", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous tranchons", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁɑ̃.ʃɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous tranchez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles tranchent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty a tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons tranché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je tranchais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu tranchais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on tranchait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous tranchions", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁɑ̃.ʃjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous tranchiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁɑ̃.ʃje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles tranchaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions tranché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je tranchai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu tranchas", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on trancha", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous tranchâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁɑ̃.ʃam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous tranchâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁɑ̃.ʃat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles tranchèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃.ʃɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty y tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes tranché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes tranché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je trancherai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu trancheras", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on tranchera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous trancherons", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous trancherez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles trancheront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons tranché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je tranche", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu tranches", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on tranche", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous tranchions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu tʁɑ̃.ʃjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous tranchiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu tʁɑ̃.ʃje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles tranchent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait tranché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient tranché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je tranchasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə tʁɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu tranchasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tʁɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on tranchât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous tranchassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu tʁɑ̃.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous tranchassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu tʁɑ̃.ʃa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles tranchassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût tranché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent tranché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je trancherais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu trancherais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on trancherait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous trancherions", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁɑ̃.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous trancheriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁɑ̃.ʃə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles trancheraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions tranché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tranche", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tranchons", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tranchez", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe 2", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Renaud Lecadre, Chez Ricard, la révolte des saouls fifres, dans Libération (journal) du 18 juillet 2011, p. 15", "text": "La justice française vient de trancher : des commerciaux de la société Ricard ont le droit de se plaindre de l’alcoolisme consubstantiel à l’exercice de leur métier." }, { "ref": "Rudolf Mahrer, Phonographie: La représentation écrite de l’oral en français, éd. Walter de Gruyter, 2017, page 166", "text": "L'origine onomatopéique d'un lexème est une question diachronique, sans pertinence en tant que telle pour la sémantique de la parole : ainsi, il n'est pas fondamental pour nous de trancher parmi les nombreux cas qui peuvent faire débats (quid de gong, flaque, grogner, grommeler, siffler, claquer, vrombir... ?)" } ], "glosses": [ "Décider franchement et catégoriquement." ], "id": "fr-trancher-fr-verb-y4wds7M3" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes péjoratifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Jules Michelet, Du prêtre, de la femme, de la famille, 3ᵉ éd., Hachette & Paulin, 1845, p.260", "text": "La plus fidèle incarnation du diable […] c’est une jésuitesse, une dame convertie, qui se croit née pour le gouvernement, qui, parmi ce troupeau de femmes tremblantes, tranche du Bonaparte, et qui, plus absolue que le plus absolu des tyrans, use à tourmenter des infortunées sans défense la rage des passions mal guéries." }, { "ref": "Louis Gabriel Michaud, Biographie universelle ancienne et moderne, tome 21, page 118, 1858", "text": "Il manquait à Jolly l’esprit d’ordre et l’expérience des affaires; il tranchait du grand seigneur par ses prodigalités. Il fut forcé de vendre son entreprise et son privilège, en 1850, à un ancien courtier de commerce […]." }, { "ref": "Pierre Loti, Aziyadé, 1879", "text": "Toute la soirée, je tranchai du grand seigneur, je payai d’impertinence et d’audace." } ], "glosses": [ "Se comporter en. — Note d’usage : Il est alors suivi de la préposition de." ], "id": "fr-trancher-fr-verb-VWuOfaqW", "tags": [ "pejorative" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Les eaux muettes", "text": "Sa maison était propre, bien tenue ; elle tranchait avec la blancheur gaie de sa façade et le luisant de ses meubles, sur les taudis immondes où, d’ordinaire, croupissent dans la fange et dans la vermine, les marins bretons." }, { "ref": "H. G. Wells, La Guerre dans les airs, 1908, traduction d’Henry-D. Davray et B. Kozakiewicz, Mercure de France, Paris, 1910, page 268 de l’édition de 1921", "text": "Ces crêtes barrant l’horizon ressemblaient à d’anciennes falaises marines ; en deux endroits tombaient de hautes cascades, et ailleurs de petits bouquets de conifères tranchaient sur le roc." }, { "ref": "Philippe Subra, Géopolitique de l'aménagement du territoire, Armand Colin, 2014", "text": "Les pratiques « musclées » des « Zadistes » et leur hostilité à l'égard des médias tranchent avec la non-violence des militants du Larzac et pourraient à un moment donné, leur valoir moins de sympathie dans l'opinion." } ], "glosses": [ "Faire un contraste ou une opposition sans nuance." ], "id": "fr-trancher-fr-verb-UubLsBNe" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Cette pensée, cette phrase tranche dans son discours, dans son écrit." } ], "glosses": [ "Être d’un caractère très différent de ce qui précède et de ce qui suit." ], "id": "fr-trancher-fr-verb-tQobp23t", "tags": [ "especially" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-trancher.ogg", "ipa": "tʁɑ̃.ʃe", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Fr-trancher.ogg/Fr-trancher.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-trancher.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-trancher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trancher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trancher.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-trancher.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-trancher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-trancher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-trancher.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-trancher.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Canada (Shawinigan)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Vendée (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "trancher" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "cherrant" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en basque", "Traductions en catalan", "Traductions en croate", "Traductions en danois", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en espéranto", "Traductions en finnois", "Traductions en flamand occidental", "Traductions en frison", "Traductions en féroïen", "Traductions en gaélique écossais", "Traductions en hongrois", "Traductions en hébreu ancien", "Traductions en ido", "Traductions en indonésien", "Traductions en islandais", "Traductions en italien", "Traductions en kazakh", "Traductions en latin", "Traductions en lepcha", "Traductions en malais", "Traductions en norvégien", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en occitan", "Traductions en papiamento", "Traductions en polonais", "Traductions en portugais", "Traductions en roumain", "Traductions en same du Nord", "Traductions en shingazidja", "Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni", "Traductions en suédois", "Traductions en tagalog", "Traductions en tchèque", "Traductions en turc", "Traductions en vieil anglais", "Traductions en wallon", "Traductions en zoulou", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes transitifs en français", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "détrancher" }, { "word": "prétrancher" }, { "word": "tranchage" }, { "word": "tranchant" }, { "word": "tranche" }, { "word": "tranche-caillé" }, { "word": "tranche-montagne" }, { "word": "tranche-papier" }, { "word": "tranche-plume" }, { "word": "tranche-tête" }, { "word": "tranchée" }, { "word": "tranchement" }, { "sense": "terminer en peu de mots une conversation, un discours", "word": "trancher court" }, { "word": "trancher dans le vif" }, { "word": "trancher le mot" }, { "word": "trancher le nœud gordien" }, { "sense": "s’expliquer avec quelqu’un en peu de mots et sans ménagement", "word": "trancher net" }, { "word": "tranchoir" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Vers 1100) Voyez l’ancien français tranchier." ], "forms": [ { "form": "trancher", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir tranché", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en tranchant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "tranchant", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "tranché", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je tranche", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu tranches", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on tranche", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous tranchons", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁɑ̃.ʃɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous tranchez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles tranchent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty a tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons tranché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je tranchais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu tranchais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on tranchait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous tranchions", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁɑ̃.ʃjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous tranchiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁɑ̃.ʃje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles tranchaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions tranché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je tranchai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu tranchas", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on trancha", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous tranchâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁɑ̃.ʃam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous tranchâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁɑ̃.ʃat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles tranchèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃.ʃɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty y tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes tranché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes tranché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je trancherai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu trancheras", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on tranchera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous trancherons", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous trancherez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles trancheront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons tranché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je tranche", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu tranches", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on tranche", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous tranchions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu tʁɑ̃.ʃjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous tranchiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu tʁɑ̃.ʃje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles tranchent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait tranché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient tranché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je tranchasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə tʁɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu tranchasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tʁɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on tranchât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous tranchassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu tʁɑ̃.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous tranchassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu tʁɑ̃.ʃa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles tranchassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût tranché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent tranché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je trancherais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu trancherais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on trancherait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous trancherions", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁɑ̃.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous trancheriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁɑ̃.ʃə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles trancheraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions tranché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tranche", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tranchons", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tranchez", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe 1", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "« Martyre de saint Pelayo », extrait de Raguel, apud Florez, t. XXIII, page 233, en pièce justificative dans Histoire d'Espagne depuis les premiers temps historiques jusqu'à la mort de Ferdinand VII, par Eugène Rosseeuw Saint-Hilaire, tome 3, Paris : chez Pitois-Levrault & Cie , 1838, page 506", "text": "[…] ; mais , le jeune martyr étant resté aussi ferme devant les tortures que devant les séductions mondaines, le khalife donna l’ordre de trancher tour à tour avec le glaive chacun de ses membres meurtris ; l’ordre barbare fut obéi." }, { "ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958", "text": "Ça tranche comme un damas, dit-il. Que veux-tu en faire ? C’est un couteau d'homme." }, { "ref": "Lionel Shriver, Tout ça pour quoi, traduit de l'américain par Michèle Lévy-Bram, Éditions Belfond, 2012, chapitre 7", "text": "Zach, rentré de sa nuit passée chez son copain hikikomori, trancha un gros morceau de rosbif froid et fila dans sa chambre." } ], "glosses": [ "Couper net ; séparer en coupant." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Métaphores en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Trancher la difficulté, le nœud de la difficulté." }, { "ref": "Paul Morand, L’Homme pressé, 1941", "text": "M. de Rocheflamme, n’ayant personne avec qui s’entretenir du ciselage des bronzes de Gouthière, laissait sa sœur trancher sur tous les sujets, sauf sur la torréfaction du café où il avait des idées qui, pour une fois, n’étaient pas toutes faites." }, { "ref": "Radio-Canada, François Legault n'exclut pas un nouveau confinement, site radio-canada.ca, 8 décembre 2020", "text": "Le chef péquiste Paul St-Pierre Plamondon s'en est aussi remis à la science pour trancher ce débat." }, { "ref": "Antoine Robitaille, Valait mieux être plus prudents que pas assez, Le Journal de Montréal, 20 février 2021", "text": "Ce gouvernement avait pourtant juré se fier aux recommandations de la Santé publique pour trancher, rappelleront-ils non sans raison." } ], "glosses": [ "Résoudre tout d’un coup une question difficile ; lever tout d’un coup un obstacle, une difficulté." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-trancher.ogg", "ipa": "tʁɑ̃.ʃe", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Fr-trancher.ogg/Fr-trancher.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-trancher.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-trancher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trancher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trancher.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-trancher.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-trancher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-trancher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-trancher.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-trancher.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Canada (Shawinigan)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Vendée (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "schneiden" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "slice" }, { "lang": "Vieil anglais", "lang_code": "ang", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ceorfan" }, { "lang": "Vieil anglais", "lang_code": "ang", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "scieran" }, { "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ebaki" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "tallar" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "odsjeći" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "sjeći" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "skære" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "cortar" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "tranĉi" }, { "lang": "Féroïen", "lang_code": "fo", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "skera" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "leikata" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "hakata" }, { "lang": "Flamand occidental", "lang_code": "vls", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "deureripn" }, { "lang": "Frison", "lang_code": "fy", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "fykje" }, { "lang": "Gaélique écossais", "lang_code": "gd", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "geàrr" }, { "lang": "Hébreu ancien", "lang_code": "hbo", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "כּרת" }, { "lang": "Hongrois", "lang_code": "hu", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "vág" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "tranchar" }, { "lang": "Indonésien", "lang_code": "id", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "meretas" }, { "lang": "Indonésien", "lang_code": "id", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "menetak" }, { "lang": "Islandais", "lang_code": "is", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "sníða" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "tagliare" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "affettare" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "tranciare" }, { "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "roman": "kesüw", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "кесу" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "scalpo" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "seco" }, { "lang": "Lepcha", "lang_code": "lep", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ᰀᰥᰩ" }, { "lang": "Lepcha", "lang_code": "lep", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ᰅᰦᰲ" }, { "lang": "Malais", "lang_code": "ms", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "potong" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "snerpen" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "snijden" }, { "lang": "Norvégien", "lang_code": "no", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "skjære" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "trencar" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "trincar" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "escapolar" }, { "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "kòrta" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "rzezać" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ciąć" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "cortar" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "talhar" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "tăia" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "čuollat" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "časkkestit" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "jakkaldit" }, { "lang": "Shingazidja", "lang_code": "zdj", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "utsindza" }, { "lang": "Shingazidja", "lang_code": "zdj", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "huungua" }, { "lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni", "lang_code": "ses", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "zafa" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "skära" }, { "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "hiwáin" }, { "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "putúlin" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "řezat" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "sekat" }, { "lang": "Turc", "lang_code": "tr", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "kesmek" }, { "lang": "Wallon", "lang_code": "wa", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "coixhî" }, { "lang": "Zoulou", "lang_code": "zu", "sense": "Couper net, séparer en coupant", "sense_index": 1, "word": "-sika" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Résoudre une question difficile", "word": "adjudicate" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Résoudre une question difficile", "word": "riješiti" }, { "lang": "Indonésien", "lang_code": "id", "sense": "Résoudre une question difficile", "word": "menetak" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Résoudre une question difficile", "word": "determina" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Résoudre une question difficile", "word": "conclui" } ], "word": "trancher" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "cherrant" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes intransitifs en français", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Vers 1100) Voyez l’ancien français tranchier." ], "forms": [ { "form": "trancher", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir tranché", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en tranchant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "tranchant", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "tranché", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je tranche", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu tranches", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on tranche", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous tranchons", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁɑ̃.ʃɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous tranchez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles tranchent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty a tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons tranché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je tranchais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu tranchais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on tranchait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous tranchions", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁɑ̃.ʃjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous tranchiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁɑ̃.ʃje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles tranchaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions tranché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je tranchai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu tranchas", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on trancha", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous tranchâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁɑ̃.ʃam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous tranchâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁɑ̃.ʃat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles tranchèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃.ʃɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty y tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes tranché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes tranché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je trancherai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu trancheras", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on tranchera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous trancherons", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous trancherez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles trancheront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons tranché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je tranche", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu tranches", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on tranche", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous tranchions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu tʁɑ̃.ʃjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous tranchiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu tʁɑ̃.ʃje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles tranchent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait tranché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient tranché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je tranchasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə tʁɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu tranchasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty tʁɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on tranchât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous tranchassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu tʁɑ̃.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous tranchassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu tʁɑ̃.ʃa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles tranchassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût tranché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent tranché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je trancherais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu trancherais", "ipas": [ "\\ty tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on trancherait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous trancherions", "ipas": [ "\\nu tʁɑ̃.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous trancheriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu tʁɑ̃.ʃə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles trancheraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] tʁɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions tranché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient tranché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tranche", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tranchons", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tranchez", "ipas": [ "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez tranché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/trancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe 2", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Renaud Lecadre, Chez Ricard, la révolte des saouls fifres, dans Libération (journal) du 18 juillet 2011, p. 15", "text": "La justice française vient de trancher : des commerciaux de la société Ricard ont le droit de se plaindre de l’alcoolisme consubstantiel à l’exercice de leur métier." }, { "ref": "Rudolf Mahrer, Phonographie: La représentation écrite de l’oral en français, éd. Walter de Gruyter, 2017, page 166", "text": "L'origine onomatopéique d'un lexème est une question diachronique, sans pertinence en tant que telle pour la sémantique de la parole : ainsi, il n'est pas fondamental pour nous de trancher parmi les nombreux cas qui peuvent faire débats (quid de gong, flaque, grogner, grommeler, siffler, claquer, vrombir... ?)" } ], "glosses": [ "Décider franchement et catégoriquement." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Termes péjoratifs en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Jules Michelet, Du prêtre, de la femme, de la famille, 3ᵉ éd., Hachette & Paulin, 1845, p.260", "text": "La plus fidèle incarnation du diable […] c’est une jésuitesse, une dame convertie, qui se croit née pour le gouvernement, qui, parmi ce troupeau de femmes tremblantes, tranche du Bonaparte, et qui, plus absolue que le plus absolu des tyrans, use à tourmenter des infortunées sans défense la rage des passions mal guéries." }, { "ref": "Louis Gabriel Michaud, Biographie universelle ancienne et moderne, tome 21, page 118, 1858", "text": "Il manquait à Jolly l’esprit d’ordre et l’expérience des affaires; il tranchait du grand seigneur par ses prodigalités. Il fut forcé de vendre son entreprise et son privilège, en 1850, à un ancien courtier de commerce […]." }, { "ref": "Pierre Loti, Aziyadé, 1879", "text": "Toute la soirée, je tranchai du grand seigneur, je payai d’impertinence et d’audace." } ], "glosses": [ "Se comporter en. — Note d’usage : Il est alors suivi de la préposition de." ], "tags": [ "pejorative" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Les eaux muettes", "text": "Sa maison était propre, bien tenue ; elle tranchait avec la blancheur gaie de sa façade et le luisant de ses meubles, sur les taudis immondes où, d’ordinaire, croupissent dans la fange et dans la vermine, les marins bretons." }, { "ref": "H. G. Wells, La Guerre dans les airs, 1908, traduction d’Henry-D. Davray et B. Kozakiewicz, Mercure de France, Paris, 1910, page 268 de l’édition de 1921", "text": "Ces crêtes barrant l’horizon ressemblaient à d’anciennes falaises marines ; en deux endroits tombaient de hautes cascades, et ailleurs de petits bouquets de conifères tranchaient sur le roc." }, { "ref": "Philippe Subra, Géopolitique de l'aménagement du territoire, Armand Colin, 2014", "text": "Les pratiques « musclées » des « Zadistes » et leur hostilité à l'égard des médias tranchent avec la non-violence des militants du Larzac et pourraient à un moment donné, leur valoir moins de sympathie dans l'opinion." } ], "glosses": [ "Faire un contraste ou une opposition sans nuance." ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Cette pensée, cette phrase tranche dans son discours, dans son écrit." } ], "glosses": [ "Être d’un caractère très différent de ce qui précède et de ce qui suit." ], "tags": [ "especially" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\tʁɑ̃.ʃe\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-trancher.ogg", "ipa": "tʁɑ̃.ʃe", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Fr-trancher.ogg/Fr-trancher.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-trancher.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-trancher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trancher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-trancher.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-trancher.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-trancher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-trancher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-trancher.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-trancher.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Canada (Shawinigan)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-trancher.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Vendée (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-trancher.wav" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "trancher" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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