See toponyme in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "monotype"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la toponymie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Références nécessaires en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en luxembourgeois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "animétoponyme"
},
{
"word": "anthropotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "anthropo-toponyme"
},
{
"word": "astrotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "axiotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "cardinotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "chorotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "chromotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "chronotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "dimensiotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "dirematoponyme"
},
{
"word": "écotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "épotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "ergotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "ethnotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "géomorphotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "hagiotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "hiérotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "historiotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "hodotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "holotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "hydrotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "lithotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "mérotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "météorotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "microtoponyme"
},
{
"word": "morphotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "mythotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "nootoponyme"
},
{
"word": "numérotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "odotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "phytotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "poliotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "sociotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "somatotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "toponymie"
},
{
"word": "toponymique"
},
{
"word": "toponymisme"
},
{
"word": "toponymiste"
},
{
"word": "zootoponyme"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1876) Composé savant du grec ancien τόπος, tópos (« lieu ») et ὄνυμα, ónyma variante de ὄνομα, ónoma, signifiant tous deux « nom ». Référence nécessaire"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "toponymes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "amérindianyme"
},
{
"word": "inuitonyme"
},
{
"word": "nésonyme"
},
{
"word": "potamonyme"
},
{
"word": "régionyme"
},
{
"word": "zoonyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "animétoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "anoïkonyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "anthropotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "anthropo-toponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "astrotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "axiotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "cardinotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "choronyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "chorotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "chromotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "chronotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "dimensiotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "dirematoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "éconyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "écotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "épotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "ergotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "ethnotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "géomorphotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "hagiotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "hiérotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "historiotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "hodonyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "hodotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "hydronyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "hydrotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "lithotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "météorotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "microtoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "morphotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "mythotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "nootoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "numérotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "odonyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "odotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "oïkonyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "oronyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "phytotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "polionyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "poliotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "sociotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "somatotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "zootoponyme"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "géonyme"
},
{
"topics": [
"cartography"
],
"word": "exonyme"
},
{
"topics": [
"cartography"
],
"word": "odonyme"
},
{
"topics": [
"cartography"
],
"word": "oronyme"
},
{
"topics": [
"cartography"
],
"word": "hydronyme"
},
{
"topics": [
"cartography"
],
"word": "hagiotoponyme"
},
{
"topics": [
"cartography"
],
"word": "microtoponyme"
},
{
"topics": [
"cartography"
],
"word": "phytonyme"
},
{
"topics": [
"cartography"
],
"word": "expression toponymique"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la cartographie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’onomastique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "André Pégorier, Les noms de lieux en France - Glossaire de termes dialectaux,Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière, commission de toponymie 2006",
"text": "Or si un toponyme doit permettre d'identifier très précisément un détail géographique localisé, il n'a pas été attribué par l'homme de façon arbitraire, mais dans un souci de description du paysage et d'évocation des activités que les habitants y exerçaient."
},
{
"ref": "Jean-Pierre Pélissier & Claude Motte, Géonomenclature historique des lieux habités, Direction Archives de France, 2003, page 9",
"text": "De plus, il est impossible de répertorier, à partir du nom actuel, les communes formant l'actuelle commune de Perceneige, dans l'Yonne, provenant d'une fusion de six communes dont les noms ne rappellent aucunement ce toponyme."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom propre sous lequel on désigne un élément géographique déterminé, naturel ou rapporté, d’étendue quelconque."
],
"id": "fr-toponyme-fr-noun-UFK4a1Wf",
"raw_tags": [
"Onomastique"
],
"topics": [
"cartography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tɔ.pɔ.nim\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-toponyme.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-toponyme.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-toponyme.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-toponyme.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-toponyme.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-toponyme.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-toponyme.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-toponyme.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-toponyme.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-toponyme.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-toponyme.wav.mp3",
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"Cornimont (France)"
],
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"topics": [
"cartography"
],
"word": "nom propre de lieu"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ortsname"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Toponym"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "toponym"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ism maka'n",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "اسم مكان"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anv-lecʼh"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lecʼhanv"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topònim"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "地名"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "jimyeong",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"traditional_writing": "地名",
"word": "지명"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "toponim"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "topónimo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "paikannimi"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "toponýmio",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τοπωνύμιο"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "toponymía",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τοπωνυμία"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "toponimo"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "chimei",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "地名"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "xoyolt"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgeois",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Toponym"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "toponiem"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toponim"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"Portugal"
],
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "topónimo"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"Brésil"
],
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "topônimo"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "toponim"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "topónim",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "топоним"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "báikenamma"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "toponym"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "toponymum"
}
],
"word": "toponyme"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "monotype"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Lexique en français de la toponymie",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Noms communs en français",
"Références nécessaires en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en luxembourgeois",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "animétoponyme"
},
{
"word": "anthropotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "anthropo-toponyme"
},
{
"word": "astrotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "axiotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "cardinotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "chorotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "chromotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "chronotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "dimensiotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "dirematoponyme"
},
{
"word": "écotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "épotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "ergotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "ethnotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "géomorphotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "hagiotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "hiérotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "historiotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "hodotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "holotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "hydrotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "lithotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "mérotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "météorotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "microtoponyme"
},
{
"word": "morphotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "mythotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "nootoponyme"
},
{
"word": "numérotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "odotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "phytotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "poliotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "sociotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "somatotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "toponymie"
},
{
"word": "toponymique"
},
{
"word": "toponymisme"
},
{
"word": "toponymiste"
},
{
"word": "zootoponyme"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1876) Composé savant du grec ancien τόπος, tópos (« lieu ») et ὄνυμα, ónyma variante de ὄνομα, ónoma, signifiant tous deux « nom ». Référence nécessaire"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "toponymes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "amérindianyme"
},
{
"word": "inuitonyme"
},
{
"word": "nésonyme"
},
{
"word": "potamonyme"
},
{
"word": "régionyme"
},
{
"word": "zoonyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "animétoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "anoïkonyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "anthropotoponyme"
},
{
"word": "anthropo-toponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "astrotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "axiotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "cardinotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "choronyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "chorotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "chromotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "chronotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "dimensiotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "dirematoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "éconyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "écotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "épotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "ergotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "ethnotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "géomorphotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "hagiotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "hiérotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "historiotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "hodonyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "hodotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "hydronyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "hydrotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "lithotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "météorotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "microtoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "morphotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "mythotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "nootoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "numérotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "odonyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "odotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "oïkonyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "oronyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "phytotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "polionyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "poliotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "sociotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "somatotoponyme"
},
{
"sense": "Hyponyme",
"word": "zootoponyme"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "géonyme"
},
{
"topics": [
"cartography"
],
"word": "exonyme"
},
{
"topics": [
"cartography"
],
"word": "odonyme"
},
{
"topics": [
"cartography"
],
"word": "oronyme"
},
{
"topics": [
"cartography"
],
"word": "hydronyme"
},
{
"topics": [
"cartography"
],
"word": "hagiotoponyme"
},
{
"topics": [
"cartography"
],
"word": "microtoponyme"
},
{
"topics": [
"cartography"
],
"word": "phytonyme"
},
{
"topics": [
"cartography"
],
"word": "expression toponymique"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la cartographie",
"Lexique en français de l’onomastique"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "André Pégorier, Les noms de lieux en France - Glossaire de termes dialectaux,Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière, commission de toponymie 2006",
"text": "Or si un toponyme doit permettre d'identifier très précisément un détail géographique localisé, il n'a pas été attribué par l'homme de façon arbitraire, mais dans un souci de description du paysage et d'évocation des activités que les habitants y exerçaient."
},
{
"ref": "Jean-Pierre Pélissier & Claude Motte, Géonomenclature historique des lieux habités, Direction Archives de France, 2003, page 9",
"text": "De plus, il est impossible de répertorier, à partir du nom actuel, les communes formant l'actuelle commune de Perceneige, dans l'Yonne, provenant d'une fusion de six communes dont les noms ne rappellent aucunement ce toponyme."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom propre sous lequel on désigne un élément géographique déterminé, naturel ou rapporté, d’étendue quelconque."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Onomastique"
],
"topics": [
"cartography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tɔ.pɔ.nim\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-toponyme.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-toponyme.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-toponyme.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-toponyme.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-toponyme.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-toponyme.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-toponyme.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-toponyme.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-toponyme.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-toponyme.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-toponyme.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-toponyme.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-toponyme.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-toponyme.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-toponyme.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-toponyme.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-toponyme.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Cornimont (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-toponyme.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"topics": [
"cartography"
],
"word": "nom propre de lieu"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ortsname"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Toponym"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "toponym"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ism maka'n",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "اسم مكان"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anv-lecʼh"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lecʼhanv"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "topònim"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "地名"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "jimyeong",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"traditional_writing": "地名",
"word": "지명"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "toponim"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "topónimo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "paikannimi"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "toponýmio",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τοπωνύμιο"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "toponymía",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τοπωνυμία"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "toponimo"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "chimei",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "地名"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "xoyolt"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgeois",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Toponym"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "toponiem"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toponim"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"Portugal"
],
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "topónimo"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"Brésil"
],
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "topônimo"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "toponim"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "topónim",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "топоним"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "báikenamma"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "toponym"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Nom propre de lieu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "toponymum"
}
],
"word": "toponyme"
}
Download raw JSONL data for toponyme meaning in Français (11.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.