See racler in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "carrel"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en corse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lepcha",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "racle"
},
{
"word": "raclée"
},
{
"word": "raclement"
},
{
"word": "racler les fonds de tiroirs"
},
{
"word": "raclette"
},
{
"word": "racloir"
},
{
"word": "racloire"
},
{
"word": "raclon"
},
{
"word": "raclotter"
},
{
"word": "raclure"
},
{
"word": "reracler"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) De l’ancien occitan rasclar lui-même issu du latin populaire *rasiculare forme diminutive de *rasicare du latin classique radere (« gratter ») dont le participe est rasus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "racler",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en raclant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ʁa.klɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "raclant",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁa.klɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je racle",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁakl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu racles",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁakl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on racle",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁakl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous raclons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁa.klɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous raclez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles raclent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁakl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je raclais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁa.klɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu raclais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁa.klɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on raclait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.klɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous raclions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁa.kli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous racliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁa.kli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles raclaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.klɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je raclai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu raclas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁa.kla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on racla",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.kla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous raclâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁa.klam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous raclâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁa.klat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles raclèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.klɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je raclerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁa.klə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu racleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁa.klə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on raclera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.klə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous raclerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁa.klə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous raclerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁa.klə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles racleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.klə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je racle",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁakl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu racles",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁakl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on racle",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁakl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous raclions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁa.kli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous racliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁa.kli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles raclent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁakl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je raclasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁa.klas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu raclasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁa.klas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on raclât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.kla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous raclassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁa.kla.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous raclassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁa.kla.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles raclassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁa.klas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je raclerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁa.klə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu raclerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁa.klə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on raclerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.klə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous raclerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁa.klə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous racleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁa.klə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles racleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.klə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "racle",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁakl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "raclons",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁa.klɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "raclez",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se racler",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "râcler"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Racler des peaux, l’intérieur d’une casserole."
},
{
"text": "Racler des allées."
},
{
"ref": "Anatole France, Le Mannequin d’osier, Calmann Lévy, 1897",
"text": "Il raclait lentement un morceau de bois avec une vieille lame amincie par des années de meule."
},
{
"ref": "José Gers, Sur la mort du Pourquoi pas ?, France libre, volume 6, 1936",
"text": "Raclant, ravageant, dévastant la côte ouest de l’Île, le cyclone roula vers la mer Polaire, mettant à mal bateaux, engins de pêche, quais, maisons, bétail, récoltes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gratter, frotter la surface d’un corps avec quelque chose de dur ou de tranchant, de manière à en enlever quelques parties. Râteler."
],
"id": "fr-racler-fr-verb-~V9UKp69"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il faut racler le grillé au fond de la cocotte."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enlever en raclant, en grattant."
],
"id": "fr-racler-fr-verb-JQLJ0dkm"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "La quille de notre voilier a raclé le fond."
},
{
"text": "(Sens figuré)'Ce vin racle' le gosier. Il est dur et âpre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Heurter en frottant."
],
"id": "fr-racler-fr-verb-riMkiJEM"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il passe des heures à racler son crincrin !"
},
{
"ref": "Charles-Louis Philippe, Bubu de Montparnasse, 1901, réédition Garnier-Flammarion, page 63",
"text": "Au coin de la rue Greneta, il y eut un rassemblement autour de quatre chanteurs. Il n’était pas encore dix heures et, à un dernier coin de rue, ils chantaient peut-être leur dernière chanson. Le père raclait un violon de bois rouge dont la voix neuve et grimaçante faisait du bruit, et regardait le cercle de badauds avec des yeux aigus où l’on voyait passer des étincelles et du sang."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mal jouer du violon, du violoncelle, etc."
],
"id": "fr-racler-fr-verb-OTObWfLp",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Polir une pièce au racloir (menuiserie)."
],
"id": "fr-racler-fr-verb-7PuEThoe"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dans l’expression se racler la gorge : tousser volontairement pour se débarrasser de mucosités embarrassant l’arrière-gorge."
],
"id": "fr-racler-fr-verb-TZIiu8VW",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Faire de l'espace sur un disque."
],
"id": "fr-racler-fr-verb-zYy~YQPX",
"topics": [
"computing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʁa.kle\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʁa.kle\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʁɑ.kle\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-racler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-racler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-racler.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-racler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-racler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-racler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-racler.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-racler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-racler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-racler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-racler.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-racler.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "scrape"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "scratch"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "grakañ"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "gratar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "rascar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "escurar"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "raschjà"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "grebati"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "strugati"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "rascar"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "arouabller"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "raschiare"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "schiarirsi la gola"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "abradere"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "ᰑᰭᰶ"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "ᰓᰪᰯ"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "ᰝᰦ"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "skrape"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "rasclar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "raspassejar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "raspar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "raer"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "rer"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "screper"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "schaver"
}
],
"word": "racler"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "carrel"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien occitan",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en gallo",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en lepcha",
"Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en wallon",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français",
"Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "racle"
},
{
"word": "raclée"
},
{
"word": "raclement"
},
{
"word": "racler les fonds de tiroirs"
},
{
"word": "raclette"
},
{
"word": "racloir"
},
{
"word": "racloire"
},
{
"word": "raclon"
},
{
"word": "raclotter"
},
{
"word": "raclure"
},
{
"word": "reracler"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) De l’ancien occitan rasclar lui-même issu du latin populaire *rasiculare forme diminutive de *rasicare du latin classique radere (« gratter ») dont le participe est rasus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "racler",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en raclant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ʁa.klɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "raclant",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁa.klɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je racle",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁakl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu racles",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁakl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on racle",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁakl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous raclons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁa.klɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous raclez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles raclent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁakl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je raclais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁa.klɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu raclais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁa.klɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on raclait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.klɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous raclions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁa.kli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous racliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁa.kli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles raclaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.klɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je raclai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu raclas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁa.kla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on racla",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.kla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous raclâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁa.klam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous raclâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁa.klat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles raclèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.klɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je raclerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁa.klə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu racleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁa.klə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on raclera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.klə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous raclerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁa.klə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous raclerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁa.klə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles racleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.klə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je racle",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁakl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu racles",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁakl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on racle",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁakl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous raclions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁa.kli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous racliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁa.kli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles raclent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁakl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je raclasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ʁa.klas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu raclasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ʁa.klas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on raclât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.kla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous raclassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ʁa.kla.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous raclassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ʁa.kla.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles raclassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁa.klas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je raclerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ʁa.klə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu raclerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ʁa.klə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on raclerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁa.klə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous raclerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ʁa.klə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous racleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ʁa.klə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles racleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ʁa.klə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "racle",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁakl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "raclons",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁa.klɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "raclez",
"ipas": [
"\\ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez raclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je ʁa.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/racler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se racler",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "râcler"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Racler des peaux, l’intérieur d’une casserole."
},
{
"text": "Racler des allées."
},
{
"ref": "Anatole France, Le Mannequin d’osier, Calmann Lévy, 1897",
"text": "Il raclait lentement un morceau de bois avec une vieille lame amincie par des années de meule."
},
{
"ref": "José Gers, Sur la mort du Pourquoi pas ?, France libre, volume 6, 1936",
"text": "Raclant, ravageant, dévastant la côte ouest de l’Île, le cyclone roula vers la mer Polaire, mettant à mal bateaux, engins de pêche, quais, maisons, bétail, récoltes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gratter, frotter la surface d’un corps avec quelque chose de dur ou de tranchant, de manière à en enlever quelques parties. Râteler."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il faut racler le grillé au fond de la cocotte."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enlever en raclant, en grattant."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "La quille de notre voilier a raclé le fond."
},
{
"text": "(Sens figuré)'Ce vin racle' le gosier. Il est dur et âpre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Heurter en frottant."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il passe des heures à racler son crincrin !"
},
{
"ref": "Charles-Louis Philippe, Bubu de Montparnasse, 1901, réédition Garnier-Flammarion, page 63",
"text": "Au coin de la rue Greneta, il y eut un rassemblement autour de quatre chanteurs. Il n’était pas encore dix heures et, à un dernier coin de rue, ils chantaient peut-être leur dernière chanson. Le père raclait un violon de bois rouge dont la voix neuve et grimaçante faisait du bruit, et regardait le cercle de badauds avec des yeux aigus où l’on voyait passer des étincelles et du sang."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mal jouer du violon, du violoncelle, etc."
],
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Polir une pièce au racloir (menuiserie)."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Verbes pronominaux en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Dans l’expression se racler la gorge : tousser volontairement pour se débarrasser de mucosités embarrassant l’arrière-gorge."
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Faire de l'espace sur un disque."
],
"topics": [
"computing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʁa.kle\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʁa.kle\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʁɑ.kle\\"
},
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-racler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-racler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-racler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-racler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-racler.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "scrape"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "scratch"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "grakañ"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "gratar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "rascar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "escurar"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "raschjà"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "grebati"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "strugati"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "rascar"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "arouabller"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "raschiare"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "schiarirsi la gola"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "abradere"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "ᰑᰭᰶ"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "ᰓᰪᰯ"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "ᰝᰦ"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "skrape"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "rasclar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "raspassejar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "raspar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "raer"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "rer"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "screper"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "à trier",
"word": "schaver"
}
],
"word": "racler"
}
Download raw JSONL data for racler meaning in Français (21.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.