See fan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "AFN"
},
{
"word": "NAF"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "anti-fan"
},
{
"word": "antifan"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "An prononcés /an/ en français",
"orig": "an prononcés /an/ en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1923) Emprunté à l’anglais fan, apocope de l’anglais fanatic (« (admirateur) fanatique »), emprunt du français fanatique."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fans",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"L’emploi de ce terme est critiqué par l’OQLF puisqu’il s’agit d’un mot anglais ; on peut lui substituer « adepte, amateur, admirateur, partisan, sympathisant, maniaque, passionné, mordu, inconditionnel » ou « accro ».",
"En français québécois, la forme plurielle \"fans\" est prononcée \\fanz\\, sur le modèle anglosaxon."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 28 septembre 2022, page 10",
"text": "Enfin, en ces temps particulièrement bruyants médiatiquement, de nombreux fans d’Arte y apprécient les silences et chuchotements, et l’absence d'émissions et de jingles criards."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Pelot, Une autre saison comme le printemps, 2016",
"text": "Vous êtes un fan de Meg Ryan ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste d’une personne ou d’une chose."
],
"id": "fr-fan-fr-noun-6qqamgie"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\fan\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adepte"
},
{
"word": "admirateur"
},
{
"word": "aficionado"
},
{
"word": "inconditionnel"
},
{
"word": "passionné"
},
{
"word": "fanatique"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "Anhänger"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "Fan"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "Liebhaber"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "Verehrer"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "fan"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "fěnsī",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"traditional_writing": "粉絲",
"word": "粉丝"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "paen",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "팬"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "fan"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "adepto"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "admiranto"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "entuziasmulo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "fanatikulo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "fervorulo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "ŝatanto"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "zeloto"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "thaumastís",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θαυμαστής"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "thaumástria",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θαυμάστρια"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "penggemar"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "aikōka",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "愛好家"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "aikōsha",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "愛好者"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "fan",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "ファン"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "болельщик"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "fanat",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "фанат"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "düşkün"
}
],
"word": "fan"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "AFN"
},
{
"word": "NAF"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots parfois masculins ou féminins en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "An prononcés /an/ en français",
"orig": "an prononcés /an/ en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Emprunté à l’anglais fan (« ventilateur »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglicismes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français du Canada",
"orig": "français du Canada",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ventilateur."
],
"id": "fr-fan-fr-noun-SDOhvlUU",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada"
],
"tags": [
"Anglicism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\fan\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fan"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "AFN"
},
{
"word": "NAF"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interjections en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "An prononcés /an/ en français",
"orig": "an prononcés /an/ en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fan de chichourle"
},
{
"word": "fan de putain"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Par aphérèse du mot enfant."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fans",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_title": "Interjection",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Michel Zéraffa, l’écume et le sel, éditions Albin Michel, 1950",
"text": "Il en tira une seconde, une troisième, en criant : « Tiens, fan de putain », à chaque fois."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se retrouve exclusivement dans des expressions qui expriment la surprise ou la déception telle que : Fan de putain, fan de chichourle."
],
"id": "fr-fan-fr-intj-rFBEeggc",
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\fɑ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fan"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "AFN"
},
{
"word": "NAF"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "anti-fan"
},
{
"word": "antifan"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en anglais",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en turc",
"an prononcés /an/ en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1923) Emprunté à l’anglais fan, apocope de l’anglais fanatic (« (admirateur) fanatique »), emprunt du français fanatique."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fans",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"L’emploi de ce terme est critiqué par l’OQLF puisqu’il s’agit d’un mot anglais ; on peut lui substituer « adepte, amateur, admirateur, partisan, sympathisant, maniaque, passionné, mordu, inconditionnel » ou « accro ».",
"En français québécois, la forme plurielle \"fans\" est prononcée \\fanz\\, sur le modèle anglosaxon."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 28 septembre 2022, page 10",
"text": "Enfin, en ces temps particulièrement bruyants médiatiquement, de nombreux fans d’Arte y apprécient les silences et chuchotements, et l’absence d'émissions et de jingles criards."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Pelot, Une autre saison comme le printemps, 2016",
"text": "Vous êtes un fan de Meg Ryan ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste d’une personne ou d’une chose."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\fan\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adepte"
},
{
"word": "admirateur"
},
{
"word": "aficionado"
},
{
"word": "inconditionnel"
},
{
"word": "passionné"
},
{
"word": "fanatique"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "Anhänger"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "Fan"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "Liebhaber"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "Verehrer"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "fan"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "fěnsī",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"traditional_writing": "粉絲",
"word": "粉丝"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "paen",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "팬"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "fan"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "adepto"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "admiranto"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "entuziasmulo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "fanatikulo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "fervorulo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "ŝatanto"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "zeloto"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "thaumastís",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θαυμαστής"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "thaumástria",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θαυμάστρια"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "penggemar"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "aikōka",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "愛好家"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "aikōsha",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "愛好者"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "fan",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "ファン"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "болельщик"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "fanat",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "фанат"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Admirateur, admiratrice enthousiaste.",
"word": "düşkün"
}
],
"word": "fan"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "AFN"
},
{
"word": "NAF"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en anglais",
"Mots parfois masculins ou féminins en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"an prononcés /an/ en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Emprunté à l’anglais fan (« ventilateur »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Anglicismes en français",
"français du Canada"
],
"glosses": [
"Ventilateur."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Canada"
],
"tags": [
"Anglicism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\fan\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fan"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "AFN"
},
{
"word": "NAF"
}
],
"categories": [
"Interjections en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"an prononcés /an/ en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fan de chichourle"
},
{
"word": "fan de putain"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Par aphérèse du mot enfant."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fans",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_title": "Interjection",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Michel Zéraffa, l’écume et le sel, éditions Albin Michel, 1950",
"text": "Il en tira une seconde, une troisième, en criant : « Tiens, fan de putain », à chaque fois."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se retrouve exclusivement dans des expressions qui expriment la surprise ou la déception telle que : Fan de putain, fan de chichourle."
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\fɑ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-fan.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fan meaning in Français (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-29 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.