See mica on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "cima"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Minéraux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en féroïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mica bronzé"
},
{
"word": "micassure"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin mica (« miette »). Ces minéraux ayant la particularité de se déliter."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "micas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "phyllosilicate"
},
{
"word": "minéral"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "biotite"
},
{
"word": "bityite"
},
{
"word": "céladonite"
},
{
"word": "clintonite"
},
{
"word": "éphésite"
},
{
"word": "fluor phlogopite"
},
{
"word": "glauconite"
},
{
"word": "hydromica"
},
{
"word": "lépidolite"
},
{
"word": "margarite"
},
{
"word": "muscovite"
},
{
"word": "paragonite"
},
{
"word": "phengite"
},
{
"word": "phlogopite"
},
{
"word": "polylithionite"
},
{
"word": "séricite"
},
{
"word": "taeniolite"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "micacé"
},
{
"word": "micaschiste"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la géologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la minéralogie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
128,
132
]
],
"ref": "Hugh Fletcher, « Rapport sur la géologie de partie des comtés de Victoria, Cap-Breton, et Richemond, Nouvelle-Écosse », dans Commission généalogique du Canada : Rapport des opérations de 1876-1877, publié par l'autorité du Parlement, 1878, page 470",
"text": "[…]; et entre ce dernier chemin et la source minérale, de la syénite, diorite et felsite gris-bleuâtre, contenant des grains de mica, sont recouvertes par du grès meulier et du calcaire carbonifère."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
35
]
],
"ref": "Gustave Malcuit, Contributions à l’étude phytosociologique des Vosges méridionales saônoises : les associations végétales de la vallée de la Lanterne, thèse de doctorat, Société d’édition du Nord, 1929, p. 12",
"text": "[…] ; l'abondance fréquente du mica donne à la roche une texture feuilletée et la rend plus délitable ; […]."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
328,
332
]
],
"ref": "Le Micrographe préparateur, 1898, page 193",
"text": "Le poil étant focussé (1) avec le coulant à moitié tiré, en rentrant celui-ci, le poil se défocusse, mais le foyer (focus) de l’objectif s’allonge ce qui va nous permettre de baisser tout le système en nous servant de la crémaillère jusqu’à ce que nous apercevions les diatomées que nous avons placées sans ordre sur la lame de mica."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
92,
96
]
],
"ref": "Annie Ernaux, « Regarde les lumières mon amour », Seuil, 2014, page 69",
"text": "Avec ses vitres-miroirs éteintes, la masse compacte du centre commercial semble couverte de mica noir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Minéral du groupe des silicates, sous groupe des phyllosilicates, comprenant de nombreuses espèces."
],
"id": "fr-mica-fr-noun-84ToTYCg",
"topics": [
"geology",
"mineralogy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mi.ka\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Ives (Guilhelma)-mica.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q150_(fra)-Ives_(Guilhelma)-mica.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Ives_(Guilhelma)-mica.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lapis specularis"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Glimmer"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mica"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "mica"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "mica"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "glimo"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "glitur"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "kiille"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "katinkulta"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mica"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "tcubda"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "mica"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "glimmer"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mica"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "riebangolli"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "riebansilba"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sljuda"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tinjec"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "dofadosolsi"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "d'ofadosolsi"
}
],
"word": "mica"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin mica (« miette »)."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de la minéralogie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mica."
],
"id": "fr-mica-en-noun-C9v~x8h2",
"topics": [
"mineralogy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Usmaan (Middle river exports)-mica.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Usmaan_(Middle_river_exports)-mica.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Usmaan_(Middle_river_exports)-mica.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "mica"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en catalan issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan",
"orig": "catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin mica (« miette »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "miques",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈmi.kəs\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en catalan à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"text": "una mica de..."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Miette."
],
"id": "fr-mica-ca-noun-2dMieJCE"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en catalan de la minéralogie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mica."
],
"id": "fr-mica-ca-noun-C9v~x8h2",
"topics": [
"mineralogy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmi.kə\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-mica.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-mica.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-mica.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Barcelone (Espagne)"
],
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}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mica"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Cami"
},
{
"word": "Cima"
},
{
"word": "cima"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adverbes en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en italien issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italien",
"orig": "italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin mica (« mie, miette »). Le couple non...mica est équivalent au français ne...pas. Dès le bas-latin, la langue vulgaire chez les Comiques (Plaute, etc.) utilise des termes désignant de très petits objets pour renforcer la négation. Cette utilisation se retrouve peu ou prou dans toutes les langues romanes, avec différents adverbes, des variations de fréquence d'utilisation et des nuances dans le sens."
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"text": "Non ... mica.",
"translation": "Ne ... pas. Pas du tout. Pas une miette."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"text": "Non fa mica freddo fuori.",
"translation": "Il ne fait pas du tout froid dehors. (À comparer à Non fa freddo fuori. Il ne fait pas froid dehors.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Renforce la négation du verbe."
],
"id": "fr-mica-it-adv-7ZhincOB",
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmika\\"
}
],
"word": "mica"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "qui ramasse les miettes, économe",
"word": "micarius"
},
{
"translation": "mince, grêle",
"word": "micidus"
},
{
"translation": "petite miette",
"word": "micula"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mica"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "mica"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "micca"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "mie"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "mica"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté au grec ancien μικρός, mikrós (« petit ») qui est un diminutif expressif dont micula serait le pendant → voir mie et miette en français."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "mică",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "micae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "mică",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "micae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "micăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "micās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "micae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "micārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "micae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "micīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "micā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "micīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"1ʳᵉ déclinaison"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"text": "Mica auri.",
"translation": "paillette d'or."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"text": "Mica marmoris.",
"translation": "fragment de marbre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Parcelle, paillette, particules, corpuscules, minuscules éléments."
],
"id": "fr-mica-la-noun-EcEzTFqa"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"text": "Mica panis.",
"translation": "miette de pain"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Miette."
],
"id": "fr-mica-la-noun-2dMieJCE"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"text": "Mica salis.",
"translation": "grain de sel."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grain de sel."
],
"id": "fr-mica-la-noun-3g5ZIoGN"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mica"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 53 % des Néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 58 % des Flamands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Néerlandais",
"orig": "néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin mica (« miette »)."
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en néerlandais de la minéralogie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mica."
],
"id": "fr-mica-nl-noun-C9v~x8h2",
"topics": [
"mineralogy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-mica.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "glimmer"
}
],
"word": "mica"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan en graphie normalisée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan",
"orig": "occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin mica (« miette »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "micas",
"ipas": [
"\\'miko̯s\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie normalisée"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Mie."
],
"id": "fr-mica-oc-noun-10VxLvCN"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Miette, bribe."
],
"id": "fr-mica-oc-noun-Zh3TVb~S"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en occitan de la minéralogie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mica."
],
"id": "fr-mica-oc-noun-C9v~x8h2",
"topics": [
"mineralogy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\'miko̯\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-mica.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-mica.wav/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-mica.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Béarn)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-mica.wav"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "1",
"word": "mesol"
},
{
"sense": "1",
"word": "meola"
},
{
"sense": "1, 2",
"word": "brenica"
},
{
"sense": "1, 2",
"word": "brica"
},
{
"sense": "1, 2",
"word": "bricon"
},
{
"sense": "auvergnat, provençal, vivaro-alpin",
"word": "brisa"
},
{
"sense": "auvergnat",
"word": "bresa"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Aranais"
],
"sense": "1, 2",
"word": "mora"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mica"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin mica (« miette »)."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en anglais de la minéralogie"
],
"glosses": [
"Mica."
],
"topics": [
"mineralogy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Usmaan (Middle river exports)-mica.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Usmaan_(Middle_river_exports)-mica.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Usmaan_(Middle_river_exports)-mica.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "mica"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en catalan issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en catalan",
"catalan"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin mica (« miette »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "miques",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈmi.kəs\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en catalan",
"Exemples en catalan à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"text": "una mica de..."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Miette."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en catalan de la minéralogie"
],
"glosses": [
"Mica."
],
"topics": [
"mineralogy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmi.kə\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-mica.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-mica.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-mica.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Barcelone (Espagne)"
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}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mica"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "cima"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Minéraux en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en féroïen",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mica bronzé"
},
{
"word": "micassure"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin mica (« miette »). Ces minéraux ayant la particularité de se déliter."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "micas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "phyllosilicate"
},
{
"word": "minéral"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "biotite"
},
{
"word": "bityite"
},
{
"word": "céladonite"
},
{
"word": "clintonite"
},
{
"word": "éphésite"
},
{
"word": "fluor phlogopite"
},
{
"word": "glauconite"
},
{
"word": "hydromica"
},
{
"word": "lépidolite"
},
{
"word": "margarite"
},
{
"word": "muscovite"
},
{
"word": "paragonite"
},
{
"word": "phengite"
},
{
"word": "phlogopite"
},
{
"word": "polylithionite"
},
{
"word": "séricite"
},
{
"word": "taeniolite"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "micacé"
},
{
"word": "micaschiste"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la géologie",
"Lexique en français de la minéralogie"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
128,
132
]
],
"ref": "Hugh Fletcher, « Rapport sur la géologie de partie des comtés de Victoria, Cap-Breton, et Richemond, Nouvelle-Écosse », dans Commission généalogique du Canada : Rapport des opérations de 1876-1877, publié par l'autorité du Parlement, 1878, page 470",
"text": "[…]; et entre ce dernier chemin et la source minérale, de la syénite, diorite et felsite gris-bleuâtre, contenant des grains de mica, sont recouvertes par du grès meulier et du calcaire carbonifère."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
35
]
],
"ref": "Gustave Malcuit, Contributions à l’étude phytosociologique des Vosges méridionales saônoises : les associations végétales de la vallée de la Lanterne, thèse de doctorat, Société d’édition du Nord, 1929, p. 12",
"text": "[…] ; l'abondance fréquente du mica donne à la roche une texture feuilletée et la rend plus délitable ; […]."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
328,
332
]
],
"ref": "Le Micrographe préparateur, 1898, page 193",
"text": "Le poil étant focussé (1) avec le coulant à moitié tiré, en rentrant celui-ci, le poil se défocusse, mais le foyer (focus) de l’objectif s’allonge ce qui va nous permettre de baisser tout le système en nous servant de la crémaillère jusqu’à ce que nous apercevions les diatomées que nous avons placées sans ordre sur la lame de mica."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
92,
96
]
],
"ref": "Annie Ernaux, « Regarde les lumières mon amour », Seuil, 2014, page 69",
"text": "Avec ses vitres-miroirs éteintes, la masse compacte du centre commercial semble couverte de mica noir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Minéral du groupe des silicates, sous groupe des phyllosilicates, comprenant de nombreuses espèces."
],
"topics": [
"geology",
"mineralogy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mi.ka\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Ives (Guilhelma)-mica.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q150_(fra)-Ives_(Guilhelma)-mica.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Ives_(Guilhelma)-mica.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q150_(fra)-Ives_(Guilhelma)-mica.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Ives_(Guilhelma)-mica.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Canet)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Ives (Guilhelma)-mica.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-mica.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-mica.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-mica.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-mica.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-mica.wav.ogg",
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"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-mica.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lapis specularis"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Glimmer"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mica"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "mica"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "mica"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "glimo"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "glitur"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "kiille"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "katinkulta"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mica"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "tcubda"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "mica"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "glimmer"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mica"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "riebangolli"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "riebansilba"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sljuda"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tinjec"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "dofadosolsi"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "d'ofadosolsi"
}
],
"word": "mica"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Cami"
},
{
"word": "Cima"
},
{
"word": "cima"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adverbes en italien",
"Lemmes en italien",
"Mots en italien issus d’un mot en latin",
"italien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin mica (« mie, miette »). Le couple non...mica est équivalent au français ne...pas. Dès le bas-latin, la langue vulgaire chez les Comiques (Plaute, etc.) utilise des termes désignant de très petits objets pour renforcer la négation. Cette utilisation se retrouve peu ou prou dans toutes les langues romanes, avec différents adverbes, des variations de fréquence d'utilisation et des nuances dans le sens."
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en italien",
"Termes familiers en italien"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"text": "Non ... mica.",
"translation": "Ne ... pas. Pas du tout. Pas une miette."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"text": "Non fa mica freddo fuori.",
"translation": "Il ne fait pas du tout froid dehors. (À comparer à Non fa freddo fuori. Il ne fait pas froid dehors.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Renforce la négation du verbe."
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmika\\"
}
],
"word": "mica"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "qui ramasse les miettes, économe",
"word": "micarius"
},
{
"translation": "mince, grêle",
"word": "micidus"
},
{
"translation": "petite miette",
"word": "micula"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mica"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "mica"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "micca"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "mie"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "mica"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté au grec ancien μικρός, mikrós (« petit ») qui est un diminutif expressif dont micula serait le pendant → voir mie et miette en français."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "mică",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "micae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "mică",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "micae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "micăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "micās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "micae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "micārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "micae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "micīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "micā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "micīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"1ʳᵉ déclinaison"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"text": "Mica auri.",
"translation": "paillette d'or."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"text": "Mica marmoris.",
"translation": "fragment de marbre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Parcelle, paillette, particules, corpuscules, minuscules éléments."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"text": "Mica panis.",
"translation": "miette de pain"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Miette."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"text": "Mica salis.",
"translation": "grain de sel."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grain de sel."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mica"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en néerlandais",
"Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots reconnus par 53 % des Néerlandais",
"Mots reconnus par 58 % des Flamands",
"Noms communs en néerlandais",
"néerlandais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin mica (« miette »)."
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en néerlandais de la minéralogie"
],
"glosses": [
"Mica."
],
"topics": [
"mineralogy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-mica.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Nl-mica.ogg/Nl-mica.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-mica.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "glimmer"
}
],
"word": "mica"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en occitan",
"Occitan en graphie normalisée",
"occitan"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin mica (« miette »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "micas",
"ipas": [
"\\'miko̯s\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie normalisée"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Mie."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Miette, bribe."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en occitan de la minéralogie"
],
"glosses": [
"Mica."
],
"topics": [
"mineralogy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\'miko̯\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-mica.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-mica.wav/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-mica.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Béarn)"
],
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "1",
"word": "mesol"
},
{
"sense": "1",
"word": "meola"
},
{
"sense": "1, 2",
"word": "brenica"
},
{
"sense": "1, 2",
"word": "brica"
},
{
"sense": "1, 2",
"word": "bricon"
},
{
"sense": "auvergnat, provençal, vivaro-alpin",
"word": "brisa"
},
{
"sense": "auvergnat",
"word": "bresa"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Aranais"
],
"sense": "1, 2",
"word": "mora"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mica"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mica meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (bb9bcd7 and e876143). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.