See lécher on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lerche"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en vieux-francique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en asturien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bachkir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chleuh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en fwâi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en féroïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gagaouze",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en iakoute",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en jawe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en karatchaï-balkar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kirghiz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en koumyk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en malais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nemi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nganassan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nogaï",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en normand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nǀu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en papiamento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en pije",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sranan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tatar de Crimée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tatare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchouvache",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turkmène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à lèche-doigts"
},
{
"word": "alléchant"
},
{
"word": "allécher"
},
{
"word": "léchable"
},
{
"word": "léchade"
},
{
"word": "léchage"
},
{
"word": "léchant"
},
{
"word": "lèche"
},
{
"word": "lèche-bottes"
},
{
"word": "lèche-carreau"
},
{
"word": "lèche-cul"
},
{
"word": "lèche-doigt"
},
{
"word": "lèche-pieds"
},
{
"word": "lèche-roue"
},
{
"word": "lèche-vitrine"
},
{
"word": "lécherie"
},
{
"word": "léchoter"
},
{
"word": "léchotter"
},
{
"word": "léchotterie"
},
{
"word": "léchouille"
},
{
"word": "léchouiller"
},
{
"word": "léchouillis"
},
{
"word": "léchure"
},
{
"word": "ours mal léché"
},
{
"word": "pierre à lécher"
},
{
"word": "pourlécher"
},
{
"word": "relécher"
},
{
"word": "s’en lécher les doigts"
},
{
"word": "surlécher"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1100-1125) En ancien français lechier, du vieux-francique *lekkōn « lécher », attesté au dixième siècle et continué par le flamand lekken, limbourgeois lekke, apparenté à l’allemand lecken. La variante *likkōn, continuée par le néerlandais normé likken, a donné la variante lichier en ancien français."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lécher",
"ipas": [
"\\le.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir léché",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ le.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en léchant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ le.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant léché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ le.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "léchant",
"ipas": [
"\\le.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "léché",
"ipas": [
"\\le.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je lèche",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə lɛʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu lèches",
"ipas": [
"\\ty lɛʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on lèche",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɛʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous léchons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu le.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous léchez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu le.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles lèchent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] lɛʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "je léchais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə le.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu léchais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty le.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on léchait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] le.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous léchions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu le.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous léchiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu le.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles léchaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] le.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je léchai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə le.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu léchas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty le.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on lécha",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] le.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous léchâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu le.ʃam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous léchâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu le.ʃat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles léchèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] le.ʃɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je lècherai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə lɛ.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu lècheras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty lɛ.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on lèchera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɛ.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous lècherons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu lɛ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous lècherez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu lɛ.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles lècheront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] lɛ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que je lèche",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə lɛʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu lèches",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty lɛʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on lèche",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɛʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous léchions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu le.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous léchiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu le.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles lèchent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] lɛʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je léchasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə le.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu léchasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty le.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on léchât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] le.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous léchassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu le.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous léchassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu le.ʃa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles léchassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] le.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je lècherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə lɛ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu lècherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty lɛ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on lècherait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɛ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous lècherions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu lɛ.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous lècheriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu lɛ.ʃə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles lècheraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] lɛ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "je lécherai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə le.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu lécheras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty le.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on léchera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] le.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous lécherons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu le.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous lécherez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu le.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles lécheront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] le.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "je lécherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə le.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)",
"Conditionnel présent"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher"
},
{
"form": "tu lécherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty le.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)",
"Conditionnel présent"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher"
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on lécherait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] le.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)",
"Conditionnel présent"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher"
},
{
"form": "nous lécherions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu le.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)",
"Conditionnel présent"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher"
},
{
"form": "vous lécheriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu le.ʃə.ʁje\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)",
"Conditionnel présent"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher"
},
{
"form": "ils/elles lécheraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] le.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)",
"Conditionnel présent"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le chien lèche son maître. — Un chat qui se lèche. — Les chiens guérissent leurs plaies en les léchant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Passer la langue sur quelque chose."
],
"id": "fr-lécher-fr-verb-1~fpHrHK"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Lécher un plat. — Quand les chats ont mangé de quelque chose qu’ils trouvent bon, ils se lèchent les barbes."
},
{
"text": "S’en lécher les babines."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Lucas, Police des mœurs, nᵒ 190 : Hamster dame, éd. Vauvenargues, 2014, chapitre 28",
"text": "Même délire erratique pour Sophie. Elle léchait et se faisait lécher. Elle doigtait et se faisait doigter. Sans trop savoir qui elle astiquait et qui l’astiquait. D’ailleurs elle s’en foutait."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Le faire par gourmandise ou par caresse."
],
"id": "fr-lécher-fr-verb-GGBCMX9j",
"tags": [
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ce peintre a le tort de lécher, de trop lécher ses tableaux. — Cet ouvrage est trop léché."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Finir un ouvrage avec un soin excessif et minutieux."
],
"id": "fr-lécher-fr-verb-iZF~H1bh",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Flatter excessivement, cirer les pompes."
],
"id": "fr-lécher-fr-verb-or1nsxmN",
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Les flammèches montent et lèchent le gril. — Les vagues lèchent le rocher."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Effleurer, en parlant de flammes ou des vagues, souvent comparées à des langues."
],
"id": "fr-lécher-fr-verb-vjaxHNSa"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\le.ʃe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\le.ʃe\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-lécher.ogg",
"ipa": "le.ʃe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-lécher.ogg/Fr-lécher.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-lécher.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-lécher.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-lécher.wav",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-lécher.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Québec",
"word": "licher"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "lecken"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "lick"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "laHasa",
"word": "لحس"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "llamber"
},
{
"lang": "Bachkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"word": "ялау"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "lipat"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "leat"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "llepar"
},
{
"lang": "Chleuh",
"lang_code": "shi",
"word": "ⵍⵍⵖ"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "halda",
"word": "핥다"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "slikke"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "lamer"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "leki"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "sleikja"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "nuolla"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "nuolaista"
},
{
"lang": "Fwâi",
"lang_code": "fwa",
"word": "hnami"
},
{
"lang": "Gagaouze",
"lang_code": "gag",
"word": "yalamaa"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "lamber"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "llyo"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "glífo",
"word": "γλείφω"
},
{
"lang": "Iakoute",
"lang_code": "sah",
"word": "салаа"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "lekar"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "menjilat"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "sleikja"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "leccare"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "nameru",
"word": "なめる"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "nameru",
"word": "舐める"
},
{
"lang": "Jawe",
"lang_code": "jaz",
"word": "hnami"
},
{
"lang": "Karatchaï-balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"word": "джаларгъа"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"word": "жалау"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"word": "жалоо"
},
{
"lang": "Koumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"word": "яламакъ"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "laižyti"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "bocor"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "likken"
},
{
"lang": "Nemi",
"lang_code": "nem",
"word": "hnami"
},
{
"lang": "Nganassan",
"lang_code": "nio",
"word": "нөньдетәса"
},
{
"lang": "Nogaï",
"lang_code": "nog",
"word": "ялав"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "liqui"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "slikke"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "sleike"
},
{
"lang": "Nǀu",
"lang_code": "ngh",
"word": "ǀ’ana"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "lepar"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "lek"
},
{
"lang": "Pije",
"lang_code": "piz",
"word": "hnami"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "lamber"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "linge"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "lizatʹ",
"word": "лизать"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "oblizatʹ",
"word": "облизать"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "njoallut"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "njoalostit"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan",
"lang_code": "srn",
"word": "leki"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "slicka"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "yalamaq"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"word": "ялау"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "lízat"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"word": "çула"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "yalamak"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "ýalamak"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "letchî"
}
],
"word": "lécher"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lerche"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en vieux-francique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1100-1125) En ancien français lechier, du vieux-francique *lekkōn « lécher », attesté au dixième siècle et continué par le flamand lekken, limbourgeois lekke, apparenté à l’allemand lecken. La variante *likkōn, continuée par le néerlandais normé likken, a donné la variante lichier en ancien français."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "léchers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\le.ʃe\\",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français de Franche-Comté",
"orig": "français de Franche-Comté",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Demesmay, Question du sel, dans Journal des économistes, vol.25, 1850, page 45",
"text": "Dans les fermes, on en saupoudre le fourrage, ou plus souvent ce qu’on appelle le lécher, c’est-à-dire un composé de racines fourragères, de débris de jardinage, d’herbes, de fenasse, de son, de pommes de terre. Ce mélange, haché et cuit, est servi tiède aux vaches qui en sont très-friandes."
},
{
"ref": "Louis Pergaud, Le retour, dans Les Rustiques, nouvelles villageoises, 1921",
"text": "[…], et quand elle rentrait dans la chambre surchauffée du poêle où se mariaient des odeurs complexes de tourteaux broyés et de racines cuites pour le lécher des vaches, Finaud la regardait d’un œil mi-interrogateur, mi-narquois, […]."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Supplément alimentaire que l’on donne aux vaches lors de la traite."
],
"id": "fr-lécher-fr-noun-pK3FEsO~",
"raw_tags": [
"Franche-Comté"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\le.ʃe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\le.ʃe\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-lécher.ogg",
"ipa": "le.ʃe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-lécher.ogg/Fr-lécher.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-lécher.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-lécher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-lécher.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-lécher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-lécher.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-lécher.wav"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-lécher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-lécher.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-lécher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-lécher.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-lécher.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lécher"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lerche"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en vieux-francique",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en asturien",
"Traductions en bachkir",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chleuh",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en fwâi",
"Traductions en féroïen",
"Traductions en gagaouze",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en gallois",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en iakoute",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en jawe",
"Traductions en karatchaï-balkar",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en kirghiz",
"Traductions en koumyk",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en malais",
"Traductions en nemi",
"Traductions en nganassan",
"Traductions en nogaï",
"Traductions en normand",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en nǀu",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en papiamento",
"Traductions en pije",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en sranan",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tatar de Crimée",
"Traductions en tatare",
"Traductions en tchouvache",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en turkmène",
"Traductions en wallon",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français",
"Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à lèche-doigts"
},
{
"word": "alléchant"
},
{
"word": "allécher"
},
{
"word": "léchable"
},
{
"word": "léchade"
},
{
"word": "léchage"
},
{
"word": "léchant"
},
{
"word": "lèche"
},
{
"word": "lèche-bottes"
},
{
"word": "lèche-carreau"
},
{
"word": "lèche-cul"
},
{
"word": "lèche-doigt"
},
{
"word": "lèche-pieds"
},
{
"word": "lèche-roue"
},
{
"word": "lèche-vitrine"
},
{
"word": "lécherie"
},
{
"word": "léchoter"
},
{
"word": "léchotter"
},
{
"word": "léchotterie"
},
{
"word": "léchouille"
},
{
"word": "léchouiller"
},
{
"word": "léchouillis"
},
{
"word": "léchure"
},
{
"word": "ours mal léché"
},
{
"word": "pierre à lécher"
},
{
"word": "pourlécher"
},
{
"word": "relécher"
},
{
"word": "s’en lécher les doigts"
},
{
"word": "surlécher"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1100-1125) En ancien français lechier, du vieux-francique *lekkōn « lécher », attesté au dixième siècle et continué par le flamand lekken, limbourgeois lekke, apparenté à l’allemand lecken. La variante *likkōn, continuée par le néerlandais normé likken, a donné la variante lichier en ancien français."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lécher",
"ipas": [
"\\le.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir léché",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ le.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en léchant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ le.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant léché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ le.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "léchant",
"ipas": [
"\\le.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "léché",
"ipas": [
"\\le.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je lèche",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə lɛʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu lèches",
"ipas": [
"\\ty lɛʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on lèche",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɛʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous léchons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu le.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous léchez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu le.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles lèchent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] lɛʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "je léchais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə le.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu léchais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty le.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on léchait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] le.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous léchions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu le.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous léchiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu le.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles léchaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] le.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je léchai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə le.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu léchas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty le.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on lécha",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] le.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous léchâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu le.ʃam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous léchâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu le.ʃat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles léchèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] le.ʃɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je lècherai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə lɛ.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu lècheras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty lɛ.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on lèchera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɛ.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous lècherons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu lɛ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous lècherez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu lɛ.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles lècheront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] lɛ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que je lèche",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə lɛʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu lèches",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty lɛʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on lèche",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɛʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous léchions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu le.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous léchiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu le.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles lèchent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] lɛʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je léchasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə le.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu léchasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty le.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on léchât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] le.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous léchassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu le.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous léchassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu le.ʃa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles léchassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] le.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je lècherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə lɛ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu lècherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty lɛ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on lècherait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɛ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous lècherions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu lɛ.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous lècheriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu lɛ.ʃə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles lècheraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] lɛ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "je lécherai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə le.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu lécheras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty le.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on léchera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] le.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous lécherons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu le.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous lécherez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu le.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles lécheront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] le.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "je lécherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə le.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)",
"Conditionnel présent"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher"
},
{
"form": "tu lécherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty le.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)",
"Conditionnel présent"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher"
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on lécherait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] le.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)",
"Conditionnel présent"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher"
},
{
"form": "nous lécherions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu le.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)",
"Conditionnel présent"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher"
},
{
"form": "vous lécheriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu le.ʃə.ʁje\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)",
"Conditionnel présent"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher"
},
{
"form": "ils/elles lécheraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] le.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Futur simple et conditionnel présent traditionnels (et prononciation du XIXᵉ siècle)",
"Conditionnel présent"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/lécher"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le chien lèche son maître. — Un chat qui se lèche. — Les chiens guérissent leurs plaies en les léchant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Passer la langue sur quelque chose."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Lécher un plat. — Quand les chats ont mangé de quelque chose qu’ils trouvent bon, ils se lèchent les barbes."
},
{
"text": "S’en lécher les babines."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Lucas, Police des mœurs, nᵒ 190 : Hamster dame, éd. Vauvenargues, 2014, chapitre 28",
"text": "Même délire erratique pour Sophie. Elle léchait et se faisait lécher. Elle doigtait et se faisait doigter. Sans trop savoir qui elle astiquait et qui l’astiquait. D’ailleurs elle s’en foutait."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Le faire par gourmandise ou par caresse."
],
"tags": [
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ce peintre a le tort de lécher, de trop lécher ses tableaux. — Cet ouvrage est trop léché."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Finir un ouvrage avec un soin excessif et minutieux."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Flatter excessivement, cirer les pompes."
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Les flammèches montent et lèchent le gril. — Les vagues lèchent le rocher."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Effleurer, en parlant de flammes ou des vagues, souvent comparées à des langues."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\le.ʃe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\le.ʃe\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-lécher.ogg",
"ipa": "le.ʃe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-lécher.ogg/Fr-lécher.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-lécher.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-lécher.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-lécher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-lécher.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-lécher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-lécher.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-lécher.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-lécher.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-lécher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-lécher.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-lécher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-lécher.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-lécher.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Québec",
"word": "licher"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "lecken"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "lick"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "laHasa",
"word": "لحس"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "llamber"
},
{
"lang": "Bachkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"word": "ялау"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "lipat"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "leat"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "llepar"
},
{
"lang": "Chleuh",
"lang_code": "shi",
"word": "ⵍⵍⵖ"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "halda",
"word": "핥다"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "slikke"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "lamer"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "leki"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "sleikja"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "nuolla"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "nuolaista"
},
{
"lang": "Fwâi",
"lang_code": "fwa",
"word": "hnami"
},
{
"lang": "Gagaouze",
"lang_code": "gag",
"word": "yalamaa"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "lamber"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "llyo"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "glífo",
"word": "γλείφω"
},
{
"lang": "Iakoute",
"lang_code": "sah",
"word": "салаа"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "lekar"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "menjilat"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "sleikja"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "leccare"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "nameru",
"word": "なめる"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "nameru",
"word": "舐める"
},
{
"lang": "Jawe",
"lang_code": "jaz",
"word": "hnami"
},
{
"lang": "Karatchaï-balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"word": "джаларгъа"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"word": "жалау"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"word": "жалоо"
},
{
"lang": "Koumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"word": "яламакъ"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "laižyti"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "bocor"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "likken"
},
{
"lang": "Nemi",
"lang_code": "nem",
"word": "hnami"
},
{
"lang": "Nganassan",
"lang_code": "nio",
"word": "нөньдетәса"
},
{
"lang": "Nogaï",
"lang_code": "nog",
"word": "ялав"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "liqui"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "slikke"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "sleike"
},
{
"lang": "Nǀu",
"lang_code": "ngh",
"word": "ǀ’ana"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "lepar"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "lek"
},
{
"lang": "Pije",
"lang_code": "piz",
"word": "hnami"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "lamber"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "linge"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "lizatʹ",
"word": "лизать"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "oblizatʹ",
"word": "облизать"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "njoallut"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "njoalostit"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan",
"lang_code": "srn",
"word": "leki"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "slicka"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "yalamaq"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"word": "ялау"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "lízat"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"word": "çула"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "yalamak"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "ýalamak"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "letchî"
}
],
"word": "lécher"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lerche"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en vieux-francique",
"Noms communs en français",
"français",
"Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1100-1125) En ancien français lechier, du vieux-francique *lekkōn « lécher », attesté au dixième siècle et continué par le flamand lekken, limbourgeois lekke, apparenté à l’allemand lecken. La variante *likkōn, continuée par le néerlandais normé likken, a donné la variante lichier en ancien français."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "léchers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\le.ʃe\\",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"français de Franche-Comté"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Demesmay, Question du sel, dans Journal des économistes, vol.25, 1850, page 45",
"text": "Dans les fermes, on en saupoudre le fourrage, ou plus souvent ce qu’on appelle le lécher, c’est-à-dire un composé de racines fourragères, de débris de jardinage, d’herbes, de fenasse, de son, de pommes de terre. Ce mélange, haché et cuit, est servi tiède aux vaches qui en sont très-friandes."
},
{
"ref": "Louis Pergaud, Le retour, dans Les Rustiques, nouvelles villageoises, 1921",
"text": "[…], et quand elle rentrait dans la chambre surchauffée du poêle où se mariaient des odeurs complexes de tourteaux broyés et de racines cuites pour le lécher des vaches, Finaud la regardait d’un œil mi-interrogateur, mi-narquois, […]."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Supplément alimentaire que l’on donne aux vaches lors de la traite."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Franche-Comté"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\le.ʃe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\le.ʃe\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-lécher.ogg",
"ipa": "le.ʃe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-lécher.ogg/Fr-lécher.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-lécher.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-lécher.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-lécher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-lécher.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-lécher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-lécher.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-lécher.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-lécher.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-lécher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-lécher.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-lécher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-lécher.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-lécher.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lécher"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lécher meaning in All languages combined (22.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.