See iceberg on Wiktionary
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{
"word": "partie cachée de l’iceberg"
},
{
"word": "partie émergée de l’iceberg"
},
{
"word": "partie immergée de l’iceberg"
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{
"word": "partie visible de l’iceberg"
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{
"word": "sommet de l’iceberg"
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"text": "On savait depuis long-temps que l’eau provenant de la fonte des hautes masses de glace flottantes qu'on appelle des icebergs, est de l’eau douce très- pure : ces masses, en effet, doivent leur origine à la neige fondue et sont entraînées, de temps à autre, des vallées vers la mer, ou par leur propre poids ou par les pluies et les torrens.",
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{
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"pos": "noun",
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"word": "floe"
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{
"word": "floeberg"
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{
"word": "hummock"
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{
"word": "banquise"
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{
"word": "glacier"
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{
"word": "moraine"
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{
"word": "névé"
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"text": "M. Francisque Michel adresse une note sur un appareil destiné à signaler automatiquement la présence autour des navires de blocs de glace flottants ou icebergs… le jour, à moins d'un brouillard intense, les icebergs, frappés par les rayons du soleil, se voient à de grandes distances."
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{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Eisberg"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "iceberg"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "izozmendi"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "skorngrec'h"
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{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "iceberg"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "bīngshān",
"word": "冰山"
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{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "isbjerg"
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{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "iceberg"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "témpano"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "glacimonto"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "glaciinsulo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "jäävuori"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "iceberg"
},
{
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"lang_code": "iu",
"roman": "piqalujaq",
"word": "ᐱᖃᓗᔭᖅ"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ísjaki"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "iceberg"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hyōzan",
"word": "氷山"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"word": "aysberg"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"word": "adrar n wegris"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"word": "adrar n wagris"
},
{
"lang": "Langues berbères",
"lang_code": "ber",
"word": "aysberg"
},
{
"lang": "Langues berbères",
"lang_code": "ber",
"word": "adrar n wagres"
},
{
"lang": "Langues berbères",
"lang_code": "ber",
"word": "adrar n wegres"
},
{
"lang": "Langues berbères",
"lang_code": "ber",
"word": "adrar n ugres"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ijsberg"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "isfjell"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "icebèrg"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "góra lodowa"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "aisberg"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "aïsberg",
"word": "айсберг"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "isberg"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "ledovec"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kryga",
"word": "крига"
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"text": "On savait depuis long-temps que l’eau provenant de la fonte des hautes masses de glace flottantes qu'on appelle des icebergs, est de l’eau douce très- pure : ces masses, en effet, doivent leur origine à la neige fondue et sont entraînées, de temps à autre, des vallées vers la mer, ou par leur propre poids ou par les pluies et les torrens.",
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"text": "Ainsi, il prépara un saladier contenant de l’iceberg, des carottes et de la charlotte puisqu’il avait faim."
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"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "laitue",
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{
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{
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"word": "iceberg"
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{
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"(Années 2020) Pour le sens 2."
],
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"ref": "Reuters, World's Largest Iceberg Breaks Free, Heads Toward Southern Ocean sur www.usnews.com. Mis en ligne le 24 novembre 2023",
"text": "Since calving off West Antarctica's Filchner-Ronne Ice Shelf in 1986, the iceberg — which once hosted a Soviet research station — has largely been stranded after its base became stuck on the floor of the Weddell Sea.",
"translation": "Depuis qu’il s’est détaché de la plateforme de glace de Filchner-Ronne à l’ouest de l’Antarctique en 1986, l’iceberg — qui par le passé a hébergé une station de recherche soviétique — était bloqué depuis que sa base s’était retrouvée coincée sur le fond de la Mer de Weddell."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
30
]
],
"ref": "Ivana Kottasová, World’s largest iceberg breaks off from Antarctica sur edition.cnn.com. Mis en ligne le 20 mai 2021",
"text": "Once it melts, the new iceberg will not lead to a sea level rise, because it was part of a floating ice shelf – just like a melting ice cube doesn’t increase the level of the drink in your glass.",
"translation": "Une fois fondu, le nouvel iceberg n’engendrera pas une élévation du niveau de la mer, car il faisait partie d’une plateforme de glace flottante – de la même manière qu’un glaçon n’augmente pas le niveau de la boisson dans votre verre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Iceberg."
],
"id": "fr-iceberg-en-noun-JdN3Q5KG",
"topics": [
"glaciology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Analogies en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Argot Internet en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
49
]
],
"ref": "Titre d’unevidéo de la chaine YouTube Wendigoon du 20 juin 2023",
"text": "The Disturbing & Controversial Video Game Iceberg",
"translation": "L’iceberg des jeux vidéo perturbants et controversés."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
23
]
],
"ref": "Titre d’unevidéo de la chaine YouTube Izzzyzzz du 22 octobre 2023",
"text": "The Creepypasta Iceberg Explained (Vol. 1).",
"translation": "L’iceberg des creepypastas expliqué (vol. 1)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vidéo et/ou graphique présentant des faits ou hypothèses par ordre de popularité, avec les éléments les plus connus en premier et les moins connus en dernier."
],
"id": "fr-iceberg-en-noun-OBK44uA8",
"tags": [
"analogy",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"Internet"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈaɪ̯s.bɝɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈaɪs.bɝɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈaɪs.bɜːɡ\\"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-iceberg.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-au-iceberg.ogg/En-au-iceberg.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-iceberg.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Australie"
]
}
],
"word": "iceberg"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en italien issus d’un mot en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’anglais iceberg."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "iceberges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Iceberg."
],
"id": "fr-iceberg-es-noun-JdN3Q5KG"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "témpano"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iceberg"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en galicien issus d’un mot en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galicien",
"orig": "galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’espagnol iceberg."
],
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Iceberg."
],
"id": "fr-iceberg-gl-noun-JdN3Q5KG"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "iceberg"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en italien issus d’un mot en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italien",
"orig": "italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’anglais iceberg."
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en italien à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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[
91,
98
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[
158,
165
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],
"ref": "Francesco Saverio Alonzo, Stampa, 26 juin 2008",
"text": "Il rompighiaccio avanza, in una distesa infinita e abbagliante di lastroni di ghiaccio, di iceberg, in una luce eterna diffusa dal sole di mezzanotte. Alcuni iceberg scivolano davanti in silenzio, simili a irreali sculture cristalline alle quali gli agenti atmosferici hanno conferito una meravigliosa, magica tinta turchese. Un ufficiale mi spiega che, forse a causa del «global warming», e almeno al di sotto di una certa latitudine, il pack si è disciolto in anticipo quest’anno. Di solito ciò dovrebbe avvenire a cavallo fra luglio e agosto, ma il disgelo precoce ci aiuterà ad arrivare più a Nord e più in fretta."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Iceberg."
],
"id": "fr-iceberg-it-noun-JdN3Q5KG",
"topics": [
"glaciology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"word": "iceberg"
}
{
"abbreviation": [
{
"word": "berg"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en néerlandais",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "iceberg lettuce"
},
{
"word": "tip of the iceberg"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "iceberg"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "aisberg"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1774) Du néerlandais ijsberg (« colline de glace »), composé de ijs (« glace ») et berg (« montagne »). Orthographe anglicisée par ice (« glace »).",
"(Années 2020) Pour le sens 2."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "icebergs",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈaɪ̯s.bɝɡz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"translation": "glacier",
"word": "glacier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Lexique en anglais de la glaciologie"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
74,
81
]
],
"ref": "Reuters, World's Largest Iceberg Breaks Free, Heads Toward Southern Ocean sur www.usnews.com. Mis en ligne le 24 novembre 2023",
"text": "Since calving off West Antarctica's Filchner-Ronne Ice Shelf in 1986, the iceberg — which once hosted a Soviet research station — has largely been stranded after its base became stuck on the floor of the Weddell Sea.",
"translation": "Depuis qu’il s’est détaché de la plateforme de glace de Filchner-Ronne à l’ouest de l’Antarctique en 1986, l’iceberg — qui par le passé a hébergé une station de recherche soviétique — était bloqué depuis que sa base s’était retrouvée coincée sur le fond de la Mer de Weddell."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
30
]
],
"ref": "Ivana Kottasová, World’s largest iceberg breaks off from Antarctica sur edition.cnn.com. Mis en ligne le 20 mai 2021",
"text": "Once it melts, the new iceberg will not lead to a sea level rise, because it was part of a floating ice shelf – just like a melting ice cube doesn’t increase the level of the drink in your glass.",
"translation": "Une fois fondu, le nouvel iceberg n’engendrera pas une élévation du niveau de la mer, car il faisait partie d’une plateforme de glace flottante – de la même manière qu’un glaçon n’augmente pas le niveau de la boisson dans votre verre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Iceberg."
],
"topics": [
"glaciology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Analogies en anglais",
"Argot Internet en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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42,
49
]
],
"ref": "Titre d’unevidéo de la chaine YouTube Wendigoon du 20 juin 2023",
"text": "The Disturbing & Controversial Video Game Iceberg",
"translation": "L’iceberg des jeux vidéo perturbants et controversés."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
23
]
],
"ref": "Titre d’unevidéo de la chaine YouTube Izzzyzzz du 22 octobre 2023",
"text": "The Creepypasta Iceberg Explained (Vol. 1).",
"translation": "L’iceberg des creepypastas expliqué (vol. 1)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vidéo et/ou graphique présentant des faits ou hypothèses par ordre de popularité, avec les éléments les plus connus en premier et les moins connus en dernier."
],
"tags": [
"analogy",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"Internet"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈaɪ̯s.bɝɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈaɪs.bɝɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈaɪs.bɜːɡ\\"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-iceberg.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-iceberg.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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{
"categories": [
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"Mots en italien issus d’un mot en anglais",
"Noms communs en espagnol",
"espagnol"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’anglais iceberg."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "iceberges",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
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{
"glosses": [
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]
}
],
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"word": "témpano"
}
],
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],
"word": "iceberg"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en anglais",
"Noms communs en français",
"Salades en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en inuktitut",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kabyle",
"Traductions en langues berbères",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"français",
"i prononcés /aj/ en français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "partie cachée de l’iceberg"
},
{
"word": "partie émergée de l’iceberg"
},
{
"word": "partie immergée de l’iceberg"
},
{
"word": "partie visible de l’iceberg"
},
{
"word": "sommet de l’iceberg"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
116,
124
]
],
"ref": "« Mémoire sur la Pesanteur spécifique et la température des eaux de la mer, dans différentes parties de l'Océan et dans des mers particulières, avec quelques détails sur la proportion de substances salines que ces eaux contiennent » parAlexandre Marcet membre de la Société royale de Londres, Annales de chimie et de physique, 1819, tome 12, page 317",
"text": "On savait depuis long-temps que l’eau provenant de la fonte des hautes masses de glace flottantes qu'on appelle des icebergs, est de l’eau douce très- pure : ces masses, en effet, doivent leur origine à la neige fondue et sont entraînées, de temps à autre, des vallées vers la mer, ou par leur propre poids ou par les pluies et les torrens.",
"time": "1819"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1819) De l’anglais iceberg."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "icebergs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ice-berg"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"related": [
{
"word": "floe"
},
{
"word": "floeberg"
},
{
"word": "hummock"
},
{
"word": "banquise"
},
{
"word": "glacier"
},
{
"word": "moraine"
},
{
"word": "névé"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la glaciologie"
],
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"bold_text_offsets": [
[
151,
159
],
[
207,
215
]
],
"ref": "De Parville, Journal officiel, 16 avril 1874",
"text": "M. Francisque Michel adresse une note sur un appareil destiné à signaler automatiquement la présence autour des navires de blocs de glace flottants ou icebergs… le jour, à moins d'un brouillard intense, les icebergs, frappés par les rayons du soleil, se voient à de grandes distances."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
66
]
],
"ref": "Jules Verne, Le Pays des fourrures, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1873",
"text": "La surface du lac Snure était prise encore. […]. Quelques icebergs en ruine hérissaient sa surface solide, affectant des formes pittoresques du plus étrange effet."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
77,
85
]
],
"ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958",
"text": "Le navire imperturbable cingle vers l’immensité polaire, se glisse parmi les icebergs fantastiques qui dérivent en tournoyant cauteleusement, évités de justesse, en vain menaçants."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bloc de glace d’eau douce, détaché du front des glaciers polaires ou d’une barrière flottante, dérivant sur l’océan en fondant peu à peu."
],
"topics": [
"glaciology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\is.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ajs.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ajs.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\is.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ajz.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\iz.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ajs.bœʁɡ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Fhala.K-iceberg.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fhala.K-iceberg.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fhala.K-iceberg.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fhala.K-iceberg.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fhala.K-iceberg.wav.ogg",
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],
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-iceberg.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-iceberg.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-iceberg.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-iceberg.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-iceberg.wav.mp3",
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"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-iceberg.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-iceberg.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-iceberg.wav.mp3",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
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],
"word": "torose"
}
],
"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Eisberg"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "iceberg"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "izozmendi"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "skorngrec'h"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "iceberg"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "bīngshān",
"word": "冰山"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "isbjerg"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "iceberg"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "témpano"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "glacimonto"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "glaciinsulo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "jäävuori"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "iceberg"
},
{
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"lang_code": "iu",
"roman": "piqalujaq",
"word": "ᐱᖃᓗᔭᖅ"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ísjaki"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "iceberg"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hyōzan",
"word": "氷山"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"word": "aysberg"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"word": "adrar n wegris"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"word": "adrar n wagris"
},
{
"lang": "Langues berbères",
"lang_code": "ber",
"word": "aysberg"
},
{
"lang": "Langues berbères",
"lang_code": "ber",
"word": "adrar n wagres"
},
{
"lang": "Langues berbères",
"lang_code": "ber",
"word": "adrar n wegres"
},
{
"lang": "Langues berbères",
"lang_code": "ber",
"word": "adrar n ugres"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ijsberg"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "isfjell"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "icebèrg"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "góra lodowa"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "aisberg"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "aïsberg",
"word": "айсберг"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "isberg"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "ledovec"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kryga",
"word": "крига"
}
],
"word": "iceberg"
}
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en anglais",
"Noms communs en français",
"Salades en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"français",
"i prononcés /aj/ en français"
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
116,
124
]
],
"ref": "« Mémoire sur la Pesanteur spécifique et la température des eaux de la mer, dans différentes parties de l'Océan et dans des mers particulières, avec quelques détails sur la proportion de substances salines que ces eaux contiennent » parAlexandre Marcet membre de la Société royale de Londres, Annales de chimie et de physique, 1819, tome 12, page 317",
"text": "On savait depuis long-temps que l’eau provenant de la fonte des hautes masses de glace flottantes qu'on appelle des icebergs, est de l’eau douce très- pure : ces masses, en effet, doivent leur origine à la neige fondue et sont entraînées, de temps à autre, des vallées vers la mer, ou par leur propre poids ou par les pluies et les torrens.",
"time": "1819"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1819) De l’anglais iceberg."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
45,
52
]
],
"text": "Ainsi, il prépara un saladier contenant de l’iceberg, des carottes et de la charlotte puisqu’il avait faim."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variété de laitue."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\is.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ajs.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ajs.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\is.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ajz.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\iz.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ajs.bœʁɡ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Fhala.K-iceberg.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fhala.K-iceberg.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fhala.K-iceberg.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fhala.K-iceberg.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fhala.K-iceberg.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Fhala.K-iceberg.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-iceberg.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-iceberg.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-iceberg.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-iceberg.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-iceberg.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-iceberg.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-iceberg.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-iceberg.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-iceberg.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-iceberg.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-iceberg.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-iceberg.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-iceberg.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-iceberg.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-iceberg.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-iceberg.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sartus85-iceberg.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vendée (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Sartus85-iceberg.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "laitue",
"word": "Eisbergsalat"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "laitue",
"word": "iceberg lettuce"
}
],
"word": "iceberg"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en galicien issus d’un mot en espagnol",
"Noms communs en galicien",
"galicien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’espagnol iceberg."
],
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Iceberg."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "iceberg"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en italien",
"Mots en italien issus d’un mot en anglais",
"Noms communs en italien",
"italien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’anglais iceberg."
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en italien",
"Exemples en italien à traduire",
"Lexique en italien de la glaciologie"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
91,
98
],
[
158,
165
]
],
"ref": "Francesco Saverio Alonzo, Stampa, 26 juin 2008",
"text": "Il rompighiaccio avanza, in una distesa infinita e abbagliante di lastroni di ghiaccio, di iceberg, in una luce eterna diffusa dal sole di mezzanotte. Alcuni iceberg scivolano davanti in silenzio, simili a irreali sculture cristalline alle quali gli agenti atmosferici hanno conferito una meravigliosa, magica tinta turchese. Un ufficiale mi spiega che, forse a causa del «global warming», e almeno al di sotto di una certa latitudine, il pack si è disciolto in anticipo quest’anno. Di solito ciò dovrebbe avvenire a cavallo fra luglio e agosto, ma il disgelo precoce ci aiuterà ad arrivare più a Nord e più in fretta."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Iceberg."
],
"topics": [
"glaciology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"word": "iceberg"
}
Download raw JSONL data for iceberg meaning in All languages combined (17.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (bb9bcd7 and e876143). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.