See iceberg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{
"word": "partie cachée de l’iceberg"
},
{
"word": "partie émergée de l’iceberg"
},
{
"word": "partie immergée de l’iceberg"
},
{
"word": "partie visible de l’iceberg"
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{
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116,
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"text": "On savait depuis long-temps que l’eau provenant de la fonte des hautes masses de glace flottantes qu'on appelle des icebergs, est de l’eau douce très- pure : ces masses, en effet, doivent leur origine à la neige fondue et sont entraînées, de temps à autre, des vallées vers la mer, ou par leur propre poids ou par les pluies et les torrens.",
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{
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"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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"word": "floe"
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{
"word": "floeberg"
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{
"word": "hummock"
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{
"word": "banquise"
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{
"word": "glacier"
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{
"word": "moraine"
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{
"word": "névé"
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"text": "M. Francisque Michel adresse une note sur un appareil destiné à signaler automatiquement la présence autour des navires de blocs de glace flottants ou icebergs… le jour, à moins d'un brouillard intense, les icebergs, frappés par les rayons du soleil, se voient à de grandes distances."
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"ref": "Jules Verne, Le Pays des fourrures, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1873",
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"ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958",
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}
],
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"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Eisberg"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "iceberg"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "izozmendi"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "skorngrec'h"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "iceberg"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "bīngshān",
"word": "冰山"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "isbjerg"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "iceberg"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "témpano"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "glacimonto"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "glaciinsulo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "jäävuori"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "iceberg"
},
{
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"lang_code": "iu",
"roman": "piqalujaq",
"word": "ᐱᖃᓗᔭᖅ"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ísjaki"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "iceberg"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hyōzan",
"word": "氷山"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"word": "aysberg"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"word": "adrar n wegris"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"word": "adrar n wagris"
},
{
"lang": "Langues berbères",
"lang_code": "ber",
"word": "aysberg"
},
{
"lang": "Langues berbères",
"lang_code": "ber",
"word": "adrar n wagres"
},
{
"lang": "Langues berbères",
"lang_code": "ber",
"word": "adrar n wegres"
},
{
"lang": "Langues berbères",
"lang_code": "ber",
"word": "adrar n ugres"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ijsberg"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "isfjell"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "icebèrg"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "góra lodowa"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "aisberg"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "aïsberg",
"word": "айсберг"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "isberg"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "ledovec"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kryga",
"word": "крига"
}
],
"word": "iceberg"
}
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"text": "On savait depuis long-temps que l’eau provenant de la fonte des hautes masses de glace flottantes qu'on appelle des icebergs, est de l’eau douce très- pure : ces masses, en effet, doivent leur origine à la neige fondue et sont entraînées, de temps à autre, des vallées vers la mer, ou par leur propre poids ou par les pluies et les torrens.",
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"Noms communs en français",
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"Traductions en basque",
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"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
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"Traductions en inuktitut",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kabyle",
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"Traductions en ukrainien",
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{
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},
{
"word": "partie immergée de l’iceberg"
},
{
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},
{
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],
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"text": "On savait depuis long-temps que l’eau provenant de la fonte des hautes masses de glace flottantes qu'on appelle des icebergs, est de l’eau douce très- pure : ces masses, en effet, doivent leur origine à la neige fondue et sont entraînées, de temps à autre, des vallées vers la mer, ou par leur propre poids ou par les pluies et les torrens.",
"time": "1819"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1819) De l’anglais iceberg."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "icebergs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ice-berg"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"related": [
{
"word": "floe"
},
{
"word": "floeberg"
},
{
"word": "hummock"
},
{
"word": "banquise"
},
{
"word": "glacier"
},
{
"word": "moraine"
},
{
"word": "névé"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la glaciologie"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
151,
159
],
[
207,
215
]
],
"ref": "De Parville, Journal officiel, 16 avril 1874",
"text": "M. Francisque Michel adresse une note sur un appareil destiné à signaler automatiquement la présence autour des navires de blocs de glace flottants ou icebergs… le jour, à moins d'un brouillard intense, les icebergs, frappés par les rayons du soleil, se voient à de grandes distances."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
66
]
],
"ref": "Jules Verne, Le Pays des fourrures, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1873",
"text": "La surface du lac Snure était prise encore. […]. Quelques icebergs en ruine hérissaient sa surface solide, affectant des formes pittoresques du plus étrange effet."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
77,
85
]
],
"ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958",
"text": "Le navire imperturbable cingle vers l’immensité polaire, se glisse parmi les icebergs fantastiques qui dérivent en tournoyant cauteleusement, évités de justesse, en vain menaçants."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bloc de glace d’eau douce, détaché du front des glaciers polaires ou d’une barrière flottante, dérivant sur l’océan en fondant peu à peu."
],
"topics": [
"glaciology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\is.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ajs.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ajs.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\is.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ajz.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\iz.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ajs.bœʁɡ\\"
},
{
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "torose"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Eisberg"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "iceberg"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "izozmendi"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "skorngrec'h"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "iceberg"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "bīngshān",
"word": "冰山"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "isbjerg"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "iceberg"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "témpano"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "glacimonto"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "glaciinsulo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "jäävuori"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "iceberg"
},
{
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"lang_code": "iu",
"roman": "piqalujaq",
"word": "ᐱᖃᓗᔭᖅ"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ísjaki"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "iceberg"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hyōzan",
"word": "氷山"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"word": "aysberg"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"word": "adrar n wegris"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"word": "adrar n wagris"
},
{
"lang": "Langues berbères",
"lang_code": "ber",
"word": "aysberg"
},
{
"lang": "Langues berbères",
"lang_code": "ber",
"word": "adrar n wagres"
},
{
"lang": "Langues berbères",
"lang_code": "ber",
"word": "adrar n wegres"
},
{
"lang": "Langues berbères",
"lang_code": "ber",
"word": "adrar n ugres"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ijsberg"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "isfjell"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "icebèrg"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "góra lodowa"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "aisberg"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "aïsberg",
"word": "айсберг"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "isberg"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "ledovec"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kryga",
"word": "крига"
}
],
"word": "iceberg"
}
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en anglais",
"Noms communs en français",
"Salades en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"français",
"i prononcés /aj/ en français"
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
116,
124
]
],
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"text": "On savait depuis long-temps que l’eau provenant de la fonte des hautes masses de glace flottantes qu'on appelle des icebergs, est de l’eau douce très- pure : ces masses, en effet, doivent leur origine à la neige fondue et sont entraînées, de temps à autre, des vallées vers la mer, ou par leur propre poids ou par les pluies et les torrens.",
"time": "1819"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1819) De l’anglais iceberg."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
45,
52
]
],
"text": "Ainsi, il prépara un saladier contenant de l’iceberg, des carottes et de la charlotte puisqu’il avait faim."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variété de laitue."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\is.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ajs.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ajs.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\is.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ajz.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\iz.bɛʁɡ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ajs.bœʁɡ\\"
},
{
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],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "laitue",
"word": "Eisbergsalat"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "laitue",
"word": "iceberg lettuce"
}
],
"word": "iceberg"
}
Download raw JSONL data for iceberg meaning in Français (11.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-25 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (89e900c and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.