See haver on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Havre"
},
{
"word": "Havré"
},
{
"word": "havre"
},
{
"word": "havré"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "havage"
},
{
"word": "haveur"
},
{
"word": "haveuse"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Comme l’ancien français hauwer (« houer »), probablement du vieux haut allemand hauen (« abattre, entailler »), apparenté à l’ancien bas francique *hauwa (« houe » voir ce mot), l’allemand a Hauer (« mineur ») qui donne le tchèque havíř (« mineur »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "haver",
"ipas": [
"\\a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir havé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en havant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ a.vɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "havant",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "havé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je have",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə av\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu haves",
"ipas": [
"\\ty av\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on have",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] av\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous havons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu a.vɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous havez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles havent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] av\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a havé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons havé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez havé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont havé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je havais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə a.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu havais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on havait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] a.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous havions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu a.vjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous haviez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu a.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles havaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] a.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait havé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions havé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez havé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient havé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je havai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu havas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.va\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on hava",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] a.va\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous havâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu a.vam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous havâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu a.vat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles havèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] a.vɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut havé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes havé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes havé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent havé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je haverai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə a.v(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu haveras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.v(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on havera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] a.v(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous haverons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu a.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous haverez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu a.v(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles haveront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] a.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura havé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons havé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez havé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront havé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je have",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə av\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu haves",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty av\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on have",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] av\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous havions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu a.vjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous haviez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu a.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles havent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] av\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie havé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies havé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait havé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons havé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez havé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient havé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je havasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə a.vas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu havasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.vas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on havât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] a.va\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous havassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu a.va.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous havassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu a.va.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles havassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] a.vas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse havé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses havé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût havé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions havé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez havé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent havé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je haverais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə a.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu haverais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on haverait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] a.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous haverions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu a.və.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous haveriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu a.və.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles haveraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] a.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait havé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions havé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez havé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient havé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "have",
"ipas": [
"\\av\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "havons",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "havez",
"ipas": [
"\\a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’industrie minière",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Zola, Germinal, 1885, page 51",
"text": "Ils devaient, pour attaquer la houille, rester couchés sur le flanc (…). En bas, il y avait d'abord Zacharie; Levaque et Chaval s'étageaient au-dessus; et, tout en haut enfin, était Maheu. Chacun havait le lit de schiste, qu'il creusait à coups de rivelaine."
},
{
"ref": "Kipling, traduction de Jean Raimond, « Au vingt-deux », Trois hommes de troupe, in Œuvres, t. I, Gallimard, « Bibliothèque de la Pléiade », 1988, page 468",
"text": "Dans les mines de l’Inde, où l’on taille à même le charbon avec le pic et où l’extraction s’effectue de la sole au plafond, il ne pouvait pas lui arriver grand mal. En Angleterre, où l’on have le charbon et où on le fait descendre en provoquant des avalanches du haut du toit, il n’aurait jamais été autorisé à mettre les pieds dans une mine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Desserrer la couche en ouvrant, parallèlement à son plan, une entaille d'une certaine profondeur dans une mine."
],
"id": "fr-haver-fr-verb-ODiOhIrL",
"raw_tags": [
"Industrie minière"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\a.ve\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-haver.wav",
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"France (Nancy)"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-haver.wav",
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}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "schaver"
}
],
"word": "haver"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en catalan issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan",
"orig": "catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin habere."
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Posséder, avoir."
],
"id": "fr-haver-ca-verb-9D-0GA0K",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Exister, être (→ voir haver-hi)."
],
"id": "fr-haver-ca-verb-uOVqOKfU"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\əˈbɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\aˈbɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\aˈvɛɾ\\"
},
{
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],
"word": "haver"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en catalan issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes auxiliaires en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan",
"orig": "catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin habere."
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"Auxiliaire"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Auxiliaire employé dans la conjugaison pour les temps composés, équivalent de « avoir »."
],
"id": "fr-haver-ca-verb-dSk4H8gB"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\əˈbɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\aˈbɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\aˈvɛɾ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-haver.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-haver.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-haver.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-haver.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-haver.wav.ogg",
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-haver.wav"
}
],
"word": "haver"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de noms communs en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danois",
"orig": "danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "have"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pluriel indéfini de have."
],
"id": "fr-haver-da-noun-5oBUduBD"
}
],
"tags": [
"common",
"form-of"
],
"word": "haver"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en hongrois issus d’un mot en hébreu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en hongrois issus d’un mot en yiddish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hongrois",
"orig": "hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du yiddish et, plus avant, de l’hébreu חבר, khaver (« ami »)."
],
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ami, copain."
],
"id": "fr-haver-hu-noun-Tuk4SBKT",
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
}
],
"word": "haver"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 99 % des Flamands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 99 % des Néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Néerlandais",
"orig": "néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté à Hafer en allemand."
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Avoine."
],
"id": "fr-haver-nl-noun-bottSPAG"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-haver.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Nl-haver.ogg/Nl-haver.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-haver.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Pays-Bas"
]
}
],
"word": "haver"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du deuxième groupe en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugais",
"orig": "portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin habere."
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"2ᵉ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Recevoir, accueillir."
],
"id": "fr-haver-pt-verb-z2V6dJ8R"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Exister."
],
"id": "fr-haver-pt-verb-zFhIK4bu"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Mia Couto, traduit par Elisabeth Monteiro Rodrigues, A confissão da leoa, Editorial Caminho SA, Lisbonne, 2012",
"text": "Não havia dúvida: ele tinha disparado sobre o nosso pai, o reputado caçador Henrique Baleiro. Um acidente já previsto pela nossa mãe:\n— Armas de fogo em casa são causa de tragédia.",
"translation": "Il n’y avait pas de doute : il avait tiré sur notre père, le chasseur réputé Henrique Baleiro. Un accident prévu par notre mère :\n– Des armes à feu à la maison sont source de tragédie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Y avoir."
],
"id": "fr-haver-pt-verb-HgvU8dJO"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes impersonnels en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Emmanuel Carrère, traduit par Manuela Torres, Limonov, Sextante Editora, Porto, 2012",
"text": "Na sociologia pessoal de Eduard, os comerciantes são todos uns malfeitores, mas há que reconhecer que sabem o que é bom.",
"translation": "Dans la sociologie personnelle d’Édouard, les commerçants sont tous des malfrats mais il faut reconnaître qu’ils savent ce qui est bon."
}
],
"glosses": [
"haver que: Être necessaire, il faut."
],
"id": "fr-haver-pt-verb-In2~4epF",
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɐ.vˈeɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.vˈe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɐ.vˈeɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɐ.vˈeɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.vˈe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.vˈe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.vˈeɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.vˈe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɐ.vˈeɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.vˈeɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.vˈeɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ə.vˈeɾ\\"
},
{
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"ipa": "ɐ.vˈeɾ",
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{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-haver.wav",
"ipa": "ɐ.vˈeɾ",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "existir"
},
{
"word": "obter"
},
{
"word": "receber"
}
],
"word": "haver"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Verbes en catalan",
"catalan"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin habere."
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"Posséder, avoir."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Exister, être (→ voir haver-hi)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\əˈbɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\aˈbɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\aˈvɛɾ\\"
},
{
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],
"word": "haver"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Verbes auxiliaires en catalan",
"Verbes en catalan",
"catalan"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin habere."
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"Auxiliaire"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\əˈbɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\aˈbɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\aˈvɛɾ\\"
},
{
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],
"word": "haver"
}
{
"categories": [
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"danois"
],
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "have"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pluriel indéfini de have."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"common",
"form-of"
],
"word": "haver"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Havre"
},
{
"word": "Havré"
},
{
"word": "havre"
},
{
"word": "havré"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"Traductions en wallon",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français",
"Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "havage"
},
{
"word": "haveur"
},
{
"word": "haveuse"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Comme l’ancien français hauwer (« houer »), probablement du vieux haut allemand hauen (« abattre, entailler »), apparenté à l’ancien bas francique *hauwa (« houe » voir ce mot), l’allemand a Hauer (« mineur ») qui donne le tchèque havíř (« mineur »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "haver",
"ipas": [
"\\a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir havé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en havant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ a.vɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "havant",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "havé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je have",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə av\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu haves",
"ipas": [
"\\ty av\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on have",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] av\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous havons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu a.vɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous havez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles havent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] av\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a havé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons havé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez havé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont havé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je havais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə a.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu havais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on havait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] a.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous havions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu a.vjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous haviez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu a.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles havaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] a.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait havé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions havé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez havé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient havé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je havai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu havas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.va\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on hava",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] a.va\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous havâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu a.vam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous havâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu a.vat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles havèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] a.vɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut havé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes havé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes havé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent havé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je haverai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə a.v(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu haveras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.v(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on havera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] a.v(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous haverons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu a.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous haverez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu a.v(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles haveront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] a.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura havé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons havé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez havé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront havé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je have",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə av\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu haves",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty av\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on have",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] av\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous havions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu a.vjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous haviez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu a.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles havent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] av\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie havé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies havé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait havé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons havé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez havé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient havé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je havasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə a.vas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu havasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.vas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on havât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] a.va\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous havassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu a.va.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous havassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu a.va.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles havassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] a.vas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse havé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses havé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût havé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions havé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez havé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent havé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je haverais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə a.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu haverais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on haverait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] a.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous haverions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu a.və.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous haveriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu a.və.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles haveraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] a.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait havé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions havé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez havé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient havé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "have",
"ipas": [
"\\av\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "havons",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "havez",
"ipas": [
"\\a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez havé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je a.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/haver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’industrie minière"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Zola, Germinal, 1885, page 51",
"text": "Ils devaient, pour attaquer la houille, rester couchés sur le flanc (…). En bas, il y avait d'abord Zacharie; Levaque et Chaval s'étageaient au-dessus; et, tout en haut enfin, était Maheu. Chacun havait le lit de schiste, qu'il creusait à coups de rivelaine."
},
{
"ref": "Kipling, traduction de Jean Raimond, « Au vingt-deux », Trois hommes de troupe, in Œuvres, t. I, Gallimard, « Bibliothèque de la Pléiade », 1988, page 468",
"text": "Dans les mines de l’Inde, où l’on taille à même le charbon avec le pic et où l’extraction s’effectue de la sole au plafond, il ne pouvait pas lui arriver grand mal. En Angleterre, où l’on have le charbon et où on le fait descendre en provoquant des avalanches du haut du toit, il n’aurait jamais été autorisé à mettre les pieds dans une mine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Desserrer la couche en ouvrant, parallèlement à son plan, une entaille d'une certaine profondeur dans une mine."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Industrie minière"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\a.ve\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-haver.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-haver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-haver.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-haver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-haver.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Nancy)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-haver.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-haver.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-haver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-haver.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-haver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-haver.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-haver.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "schaver"
}
],
"word": "haver"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en hongrois issus d’un mot en hébreu",
"Mots en hongrois issus d’un mot en yiddish",
"Noms communs en hongrois",
"hongrois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du yiddish et, plus avant, de l’hébreu חבר, khaver (« ami »)."
],
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Termes familiers en hongrois",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en hongrois"
],
"glosses": [
"Ami, copain."
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
}
],
"word": "haver"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en néerlandais",
"Mots reconnus par 99 % des Flamands",
"Mots reconnus par 99 % des Néerlandais",
"Noms communs en néerlandais",
"néerlandais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté à Hafer en allemand."
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Avoine."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-haver.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Nl-haver.ogg/Nl-haver.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-haver.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Pays-Bas"
]
}
],
"word": "haver"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en portugais",
"Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Verbes du deuxième groupe en portugais",
"Verbes en portugais",
"portugais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin habere."
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"2ᵉ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Recevoir, accueillir."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Exister."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en portugais"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Mia Couto, traduit par Elisabeth Monteiro Rodrigues, A confissão da leoa, Editorial Caminho SA, Lisbonne, 2012",
"text": "Não havia dúvida: ele tinha disparado sobre o nosso pai, o reputado caçador Henrique Baleiro. Um acidente já previsto pela nossa mãe:\n— Armas de fogo em casa são causa de tragédia.",
"translation": "Il n’y avait pas de doute : il avait tiré sur notre père, le chasseur réputé Henrique Baleiro. Un accident prévu par notre mère :\n– Des armes à feu à la maison sont source de tragédie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Y avoir."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en portugais",
"Verbes impersonnels en portugais"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Emmanuel Carrère, traduit par Manuela Torres, Limonov, Sextante Editora, Porto, 2012",
"text": "Na sociologia pessoal de Eduard, os comerciantes são todos uns malfeitores, mas há que reconhecer que sabem o que é bom.",
"translation": "Dans la sociologie personnelle d’Édouard, les commerçants sont tous des malfrats mais il faut reconnaître qu’ils savent ce qui est bon."
}
],
"glosses": [
"haver que: Être necessaire, il faut."
],
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɐ.vˈeɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.vˈe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɐ.vˈeɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɐ.vˈeɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.vˈe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.vˈe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.vˈeɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.vˈe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɐ.vˈeɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.vˈeɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.vˈeɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ə.vˈeɾ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-haver.wav",
"ipa": "ɐ.vˈeɾ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-haver.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-haver.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-haver.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-haver.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Porto (Portugal)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-haver.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-haver.wav",
"ipa": "ɐ.vˈeɾ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-haver.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-haver.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-haver.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-haver.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-haver.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "existir"
},
{
"word": "obter"
},
{
"word": "receber"
}
],
"word": "haver"
}
Download raw JSONL data for haver meaning in All languages combined (22.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.