See -phile on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suffixes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe saharien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du grec ancien φίλος, phílos (« ami, personne qui aime »). Note : ce suffixe est sorti d’un usage savant pour former des mots du domaine quotidien → voir cartophile, cinéphile, discophile et téléphile."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Emprunté au latin ou au grec",
"word": "Pamphile"
},
{
"word": "pamphile"
},
{
"word": "-cline"
},
{
"word": "-cole"
},
{
"word": "-fuge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffixe utilisé pour former un mot correspondant à une notion de passionné, d’ami de, d’amateur de ou d'attirance pour…"
],
"id": "fr--phile-fr-suffix-eHNV5y09"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Anglophile, germanophile, indophile"
},
{
"text": "Bibliophile"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffixe utilisé pour former un mot correspondant à une notion de passionné, d’ami de, d’amateur de ou d'attirance pour…",
"Un peuple, une ethnie"
],
"id": "fr--phile-fr-suffix-ob8b~Pl8"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Bédéphile, minéralophile, tégestophile"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffixe utilisé pour former un mot correspondant à une notion de passionné, d’ami de, d’amateur de ou d'attirance pour…",
"Des objets à collectionner"
],
"id": "fr--phile-fr-suffix-gkAuRF53"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Muséophile, téléphile"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffixe utilisé pour former un mot correspondant à une notion de passionné, d’ami de, d’amateur de ou d'attirance pour…",
"Des institutions"
],
"id": "fr--phile-fr-suffix-BFrcRxdL"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la biologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la botanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’écologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Anémophile, sciaphile, nitrophile"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Qui est favorisé par, qui recherche."
],
"id": "fr--phile-fr-suffix-DvZYNHV1",
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"ecology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la psychiatrie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la psychologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Nécrophile, algophile, pédophile"
},
{
"text": "Zoophile"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relatif à une attirance pathologique, à un gout pervers."
],
"id": "fr--phile-fr-suffix-QI7TgGwh",
"topics": [
"psychiatry",
"psychology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la médecine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hémophile, spasmophile"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Atteint de."
],
"id": "fr--phile-fr-suffix-AZEXmXmP",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\fil\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR--phile.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR--phile.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR--phile.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR--phile.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR--phile.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR--phile.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "philila"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe saharien",
"lang_code": "aao",
"word": "aha fifi"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-fil"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-karour"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-karer"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "karer-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "karour-"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "-fil"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-fil"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-karour"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-dastumer"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "dastumer-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "karer-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-karer"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-fil"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-karour"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-amatour"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "amatour-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "amatour"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-karer"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "karour-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "karer-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-fil"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-azasaet"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-klask"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-klasker"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "klasker-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-fil"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-karour"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "karour-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-karer"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "karer-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-fil"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Adjectifs",
"word": "-philer"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Adjectifs",
"word": "-phile"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Adjectifs",
"word": "-fil"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Adjectifs",
"word": "-karour"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Adjectifs",
"word": "dastumer-"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Adjectifs",
"word": "-filo"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Substantifs",
"word": "-phil"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Substantifs",
"word": "-phile"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Substantifs",
"word": "-philiac"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Substantifs",
"word": "-philist"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Substantifs",
"word": "-fil"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Substantifs",
"word": "-filo"
}
],
"word": "-phile"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suffixes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du grec ancien φίλος, phílos (« ami, personne qui aime »)."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-phile."
],
"id": "fr--phile-en-suffix-KV~1gvSD"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-phile"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Suffixes en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du grec ancien φίλος, phílos (« ami, personne qui aime »)."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-phile."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-phile"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Suffixes en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe saharien",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en occitan",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du grec ancien φίλος, phílos (« ami, personne qui aime »). Note : ce suffixe est sorti d’un usage savant pour former des mots du domaine quotidien → voir cartophile, cinéphile, discophile et téléphile."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Emprunté au latin ou au grec",
"word": "Pamphile"
},
{
"word": "pamphile"
},
{
"word": "-cline"
},
{
"word": "-cole"
},
{
"word": "-fuge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffixe utilisé pour former un mot correspondant à une notion de passionné, d’ami de, d’amateur de ou d'attirance pour…"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Anglophile, germanophile, indophile"
},
{
"text": "Bibliophile"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffixe utilisé pour former un mot correspondant à une notion de passionné, d’ami de, d’amateur de ou d'attirance pour…",
"Un peuple, une ethnie"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Bédéphile, minéralophile, tégestophile"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffixe utilisé pour former un mot correspondant à une notion de passionné, d’ami de, d’amateur de ou d'attirance pour…",
"Des objets à collectionner"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Muséophile, téléphile"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffixe utilisé pour former un mot correspondant à une notion de passionné, d’ami de, d’amateur de ou d'attirance pour…",
"Des institutions"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la biologie",
"Lexique en français de la botanique",
"Lexique en français de l’écologie"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Anémophile, sciaphile, nitrophile"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Qui est favorisé par, qui recherche."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"ecology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la psychiatrie",
"Lexique en français de la psychologie"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Nécrophile, algophile, pédophile"
},
{
"text": "Zoophile"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relatif à une attirance pathologique, à un gout pervers."
],
"topics": [
"psychiatry",
"psychology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la médecine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hémophile, spasmophile"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Atteint de."
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\fil\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR--phile.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR--phile.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR--phile.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR--phile.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR--phile.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR--phile.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "philila"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe saharien",
"lang_code": "aao",
"word": "aha fifi"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-fil"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-karour"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-karer"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "karer-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "karour-"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "-fil"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-fil"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-karour"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-dastumer"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "dastumer-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "karer-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-karer"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-fil"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-karour"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-amatour"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "amatour-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "amatour"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-karer"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "karour-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "karer-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-fil"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-azasaet"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-klask"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-klasker"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "klasker-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-fil"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-karour"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "karour-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-karer"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "karer-"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "-fil"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Adjectifs",
"word": "-philer"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Adjectifs",
"word": "-phile"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Adjectifs",
"word": "-fil"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Adjectifs",
"word": "-karour"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Adjectifs",
"word": "dastumer-"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Adjectifs",
"word": "-filo"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Substantifs",
"word": "-phil"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Substantifs",
"word": "-phile"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Substantifs",
"word": "-philiac"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Substantifs",
"word": "-philist"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Substantifs",
"word": "-fil"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Substantifs",
"word": "-filo"
}
],
"word": "-phile"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -phile meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.