"-phile" meaning in Français

See -phile in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: \fil\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR--phile.wav
  1. Suffixe utilisé pour former un nom correspondant à une notion de passionné, d’ami de, d’amateur de ou d'attirance pour…
    Sense id: fr--phile-fr-suffix-BqV4eDn7
  2. Suffixe utilisé pour former un nom correspondant à une notion de passionné, d’ami de, d’amateur de ou d'attirance pour…
    Un peuple, une ethnie
    Sense id: fr--phile-fr-suffix-5jelRIvh Categories (other): Exemples en français
  3. Suffixe utilisé pour former un nom correspondant à une notion de passionné, d’ami de, d’amateur de ou d'attirance pour…
    Des objets à collectionner
    Sense id: fr--phile-fr-suffix-qjvigVtK Categories (other): Exemples en français
  4. Suffixe utilisé pour former un nom correspondant à une notion de passionné, d’ami de, d’amateur de ou d'attirance pour…
    Des institutions
    Sense id: fr--phile-fr-suffix-JPE-hS6s Categories (other): Exemples en français
  5. Qui est favorisé par, qui recherche.
  6. Relatif à une attirance pathologique, à un gout pervers.
  7. Atteint de.
    Sense id: fr--phile-fr-suffix-AZEXmXmP Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la médecine Topics: medicine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: pamphile, -cline, -cole, -fuge Related terms (Emprunté au latin ou au grec): Pamphile Translations: philila (Anglais), aha fifi (Arabe saharien), -fil (Breton), -karour (Breton), -karer (Breton), karer- (Breton), karour- (Breton), -fil (Breton), -karour (Breton), -dastumer (Breton), dastumer- (Breton), karer- (Breton), -karer (Breton), -fil (Breton), -karour (Breton), -amatour (Breton), amatour- (Breton), amatour (Breton), -karer (Breton), karour- (Breton), karer- (Breton), -fil (Breton), -azasaet (Breton), -klask (Breton), -klasker (Breton), klasker- (Breton), -fil (Breton), -karour (Breton), karour- (Breton), -karer (Breton), karer- (Breton), -fil (Breton), -fil (Occitan) Translations (Adjectifs): -philer (Allemand), -phile (Anglais), -fil (Breton), -karour (Breton), dastumer- (Breton), -filo (Italien) Translations (Substantifs): -phil (Allemand), -phile (Anglais), -philiac (Anglais), -philist (Anglais), -fil (Breton), -filo (Italien)
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      "kind": "other",
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  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Date à préciser) Du grec ancien φίλος, phílos (« ami, personne qui aime »). Note : ce suffixe est sorti d’un usage savant pour former des mots du domaine quotidien → voir cartophile, cinéphile, discophile et téléphile."
  ],
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  "lang_code": "fr",
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      "sense": "Emprunté au latin ou au grec",
      "word": "Pamphile"
    },
    {
      "word": "pamphile"
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    {
      "word": "-cline"
    },
    {
      "word": "-cole"
    },
    {
      "word": "-fuge"
    }
  ],
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        {
          "text": "Anglophile, germanophile, indophile"
        },
        {
          "text": "Bibliophile"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe utilisé pour former un nom correspondant à une notion de passionné, d’ami de, d’amateur de ou d'attirance pour…",
        "Un peuple, une ethnie"
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          "text": "Bédéphile, minéralophile, tégestophile"
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        "Suffixe utilisé pour former un nom correspondant à une notion de passionné, d’ami de, d’amateur de ou d'attirance pour…",
        "Des objets à collectionner"
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        {
          "text": "Muséophile, téléphile"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe utilisé pour former un nom correspondant à une notion de passionné, d’ami de, d’amateur de ou d'attirance pour…",
        "Des institutions"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la botanique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de l’écologie",
          "parents": [],
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Anémophile, sciaphile, nitrophile"
        }
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      "glosses": [
        "Qui est favorisé par, qui recherche."
      ],
      "id": "fr--phile-fr-suffix-DvZYNHV1",
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        "ecology"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la psychologie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nécrophile, algophile, pédophile"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relatif à une attirance pathologique, à un gout pervers."
      ],
      "id": "fr--phile-fr-suffix-QI7TgGwh",
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        "psychiatry",
        "psychology"
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    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la médecine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hémophile, spasmophile"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Atteint de."
      ],
      "id": "fr--phile-fr-suffix-AZEXmXmP",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
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      "ipa": "\\fil\\"
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  "tags": [
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  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "philila"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe saharien",
      "lang_code": "aao",
      "word": "aha fifi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-karour"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-karer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "karer-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "karour-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-karour"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-dastumer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "dastumer-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "karer-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-karer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-karour"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-amatour"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "amatour-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "amatour"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-karer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "karour-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "karer-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-azasaet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-klask"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-klasker"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "klasker-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-karour"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "karour-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-karer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "karer-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Adjectifs",
      "word": "-philer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Adjectifs",
      "word": "-phile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Adjectifs",
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Adjectifs",
      "word": "-karour"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Adjectifs",
      "word": "dastumer-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Adjectifs",
      "word": "-filo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Substantifs",
      "word": "-phil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Substantifs",
      "word": "-phile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Substantifs",
      "word": "-philiac"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Substantifs",
      "word": "-philist"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Substantifs",
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Substantifs",
      "word": "-filo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-phile"
}
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    "Traductions en breton",
    "Traductions en italien",
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    "français"
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    "(Date à préciser) Du grec ancien φίλος, phílos (« ami, personne qui aime »). Note : ce suffixe est sorti d’un usage savant pour former des mots du domaine quotidien → voir cartophile, cinéphile, discophile et téléphile."
  ],
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      "word": "Pamphile"
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    {
      "word": "pamphile"
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    {
      "word": "-cline"
    },
    {
      "word": "-cole"
    },
    {
      "word": "-fuge"
    }
  ],
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      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe utilisé pour former un nom correspondant à une notion de passionné, d’ami de, d’amateur de ou d'attirance pour…"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
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          "text": "Anglophile, germanophile, indophile"
        },
        {
          "text": "Bibliophile"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe utilisé pour former un nom correspondant à une notion de passionné, d’ami de, d’amateur de ou d'attirance pour…",
        "Un peuple, une ethnie"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Bédéphile, minéralophile, tégestophile"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe utilisé pour former un nom correspondant à une notion de passionné, d’ami de, d’amateur de ou d'attirance pour…",
        "Des objets à collectionner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Muséophile, téléphile"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe utilisé pour former un nom correspondant à une notion de passionné, d’ami de, d’amateur de ou d'attirance pour…",
        "Des institutions"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la biologie",
        "Lexique en français de la botanique",
        "Lexique en français de l’écologie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Anémophile, sciaphile, nitrophile"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui est favorisé par, qui recherche."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "ecology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la psychiatrie",
        "Lexique en français de la psychologie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nécrophile, algophile, pédophile"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relatif à une attirance pathologique, à un gout pervers."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "psychiatry",
        "psychology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la médecine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hémophile, spasmophile"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Atteint de."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
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  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "philila"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe saharien",
      "lang_code": "aao",
      "word": "aha fifi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-karour"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-karer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "karer-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "karour-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-karour"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-dastumer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "dastumer-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "karer-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-karer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-karour"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-amatour"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "amatour-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "amatour"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-karer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "karour-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "karer-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-azasaet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-klask"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-klasker"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "klasker-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-karour"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "karour-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-karer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "karer-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Adjectifs",
      "word": "-philer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Adjectifs",
      "word": "-phile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Adjectifs",
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Adjectifs",
      "word": "-karour"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Adjectifs",
      "word": "dastumer-"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Adjectifs",
      "word": "-filo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Substantifs",
      "word": "-phil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Substantifs",
      "word": "-phile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Substantifs",
      "word": "-philiac"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Substantifs",
      "word": "-philist"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Substantifs",
      "word": "-fil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Substantifs",
      "word": "-filo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-phile"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -phile meaning in Français (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.