See échecs on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "échces"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jeux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français des échecs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots au pluriel uniquement en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en albanais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arménien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en azéri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bachkir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en biélorusse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en estonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en frison",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en frison septentrional",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en féroïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gagaouze",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gaélique écossais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en géorgien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en haoussa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hindi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kirghiz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kurde",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en luxembourgeois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en macédonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en malais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en maltais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en mongol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nganassan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ossète",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ourdou",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ouzbek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serbe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tadjik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tagalog",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tamoul",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tatare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchouvache",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en thaï",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turkmène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en yiddish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"meronyms": [
{
"word": "cavalier"
},
{
"word": "dame"
},
{
"word": "fou"
},
{
"word": "pion"
},
{
"word": "reine"
},
{
"word": "roi"
},
{
"word": "roque"
},
{
"word": "tour"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "échec"
},
{
"word": "échec et mat"
},
{
"word": "échiquier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "André Gide, Les Caves du Vatican, 1914",
"text": "Au second été, Ardengo Baldi vint nous rejoindre ; c’est alors qu’il m’apprit les échecs. Rompu par Heldenbruck aux calculs de tête, je pris assez vite l’habitude de jouer sans regarder l’échiquier."
},
{
"ref": "André Gide, Retour de l’U.R.S.S., 1936",
"text": "Plus loin ce sont les jeux tranquilles : échecs, dames et quantité de jeux d’adresse ou de patience, dont certains que je ne connaissait pas, extrêmement ingénieux ; […]."
},
{
"ref": "Michel Beaudry, Félin de pandémie, Le Journal de Montréal, 8 mai 2021",
"text": "Certains jouent aux échecs. D’autres les collectionnent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jeu de stratégie millénaire opposant deux joueurs qui disposent chacun de seize pièces pour paralyser le roi adverse."
],
"id": "fr-échecs-fr-noun-ZeoiIuTB"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.ʃɛk\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-échecs.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-échecs.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-échecs.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-échecs.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-échecs.wav",
"ipa": "e.ʃɛk",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-échecs.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-échecs.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Céret (France)"
],
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jeu d’échecs"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural-only"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "skaak"
},
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "shah"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "Schach"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "chess"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "šáṭranj",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "شطرنج"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "šahmat",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "շախմատ"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "şahmat"
},
{
"lang": "Bachkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шахмат"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "xake"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "šáhmaty",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шахматы"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "echedoù"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "šah",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шах"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "escacs"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "guójìxiàngqí",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "国际象棋"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "cheseu",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "체스"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "šah"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "skak"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "ajedrez"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "ŝako"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "male"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "talv"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "shakki"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "skake"
},
{
"lang": "Frison septentrional",
"lang_code": "frr",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "schach"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "tàileasg"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "fidhcheall"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "ficheall"
},
{
"lang": "Gagaouze",
"lang_code": "gag",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "satranç"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "xadrez"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "gwyddbwyll"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "čadraki",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "ჭადრაკი"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "skáki",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "σκάκι"
},
{
"lang": "Haoussa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "shaɗaranji"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "shakhmát",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "שחמט"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "šáṭranj",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "शतरंज"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "sakk"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "catur"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "skák"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "scacchi"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "chesu",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "チェス"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "şahmat",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шахмат"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шахмат"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "guya"
},
{
"lang": "Kurde",
"lang_code": "ku",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "sedrenc"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "šahs"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "šachmatai"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgeois",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "Schach"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "šah",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шах"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "catur"
},
{
"lang": "Maltais",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "ċess"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol",
"lang_code": "mn",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шатар"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "schaak"
},
{
"lang": "Nganassan",
"lang_code": "nio",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "катариаи’’"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "sjakk"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sjakk"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "escacs"
},
{
"lang": "Ossète",
"lang_code": "os",
"roman": "šahmættæ",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шахмæттæ"
},
{
"lang": "Ourdou",
"lang_code": "ur",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "شطرنج"
},
{
"lang": "Ouzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "shaxmat"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "شطرنج"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "szachy"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "xadrez"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "șah"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "šáhmaty",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шахматы"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "šah",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шах"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "šach"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "šah"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "sifasila"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "s'ifasila"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "schack"
},
{
"lang": "Tadjik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "šohmot",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шоҳмот"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "ahedres"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "caturaṅkam",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "சதுரங்கம்"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "šahmat",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шахмат"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "šachy"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шахмат"
},
{
"lang": "Thaï",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "máakrùk",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "หมากรุก"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "satranç"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "küşt"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "šáhy",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шахи"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "cờ vua"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "shokh",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "שאָך"
}
],
"word": "échecs"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "échces"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jeux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français des échecs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "échec",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Le progrès en questions, actes du IXᵉ colloque de l’A.I.S.L.F., Sociologie du progrès, Menton, 12-17 mai 1975, volume 2, page 129",
"text": "Afin de démonopoliser, de désexpertiser le droit, l’enseignement doit être donné par les éducateurs réguliers et non pas par des policiers ou des juristes comme l’on tend à le pratiquer car, en premier lieu ceux-ci ne possèdent aucune formation pédagogique et d’autre part l’entraînement du policier est basé avant tout sur la répression : les échecs répétés dans la mise en application de l’enseignement juridique par les policiers sont dus avant tout au besoin inné d’inquisition de la personnalité policière."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "échec"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pluriel de échec."
],
"id": "fr-échecs-fr-noun-aXb42L0A"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.ʃɛk\\"
},
{
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{
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"ipa": "e.ʃɛk",
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],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine"
],
"word": "échecs"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "échces"
}
],
"categories": [
"Jeux en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Lexique en français des échecs",
"Mots au pluriel uniquement en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en albanais",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en arménien",
"Traductions en azéri",
"Traductions en bachkir",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en biélorusse",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en frison",
"Traductions en frison septentrional",
"Traductions en féroïen",
"Traductions en gagaouze",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en gallois",
"Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"Traductions en gaélique écossais",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en géorgien",
"Traductions en haoussa",
"Traductions en hindi",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en kirghiz",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en kurde",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en luxembourgeois",
"Traductions en macédonien",
"Traductions en malais",
"Traductions en maltais",
"Traductions en mongol",
"Traductions en nganassan",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en ossète",
"Traductions en ourdou",
"Traductions en ouzbek",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en serbe",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tadjik",
"Traductions en tagalog",
"Traductions en tamoul",
"Traductions en tatare",
"Traductions en tchouvache",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en thaï",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en turkmène",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"Traductions en vietnamien",
"Traductions en yiddish",
"français"
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"meronyms": [
{
"word": "cavalier"
},
{
"word": "dame"
},
{
"word": "fou"
},
{
"word": "pion"
},
{
"word": "reine"
},
{
"word": "roi"
},
{
"word": "roque"
},
{
"word": "tour"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "échec"
},
{
"word": "échec et mat"
},
{
"word": "échiquier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "André Gide, Les Caves du Vatican, 1914",
"text": "Au second été, Ardengo Baldi vint nous rejoindre ; c’est alors qu’il m’apprit les échecs. Rompu par Heldenbruck aux calculs de tête, je pris assez vite l’habitude de jouer sans regarder l’échiquier."
},
{
"ref": "André Gide, Retour de l’U.R.S.S., 1936",
"text": "Plus loin ce sont les jeux tranquilles : échecs, dames et quantité de jeux d’adresse ou de patience, dont certains que je ne connaissait pas, extrêmement ingénieux ; […]."
},
{
"ref": "Michel Beaudry, Félin de pandémie, Le Journal de Montréal, 8 mai 2021",
"text": "Certains jouent aux échecs. D’autres les collectionnent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jeu de stratégie millénaire opposant deux joueurs qui disposent chacun de seize pièces pour paralyser le roi adverse."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.ʃɛk\\"
},
{
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"ipa": "e.ʃɛk",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jeu d’échecs"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural-only"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "skaak"
},
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "shah"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "Schach"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "chess"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "šáṭranj",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "شطرنج"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "šahmat",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "շախմատ"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "şahmat"
},
{
"lang": "Bachkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шахмат"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "xake"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "šáhmaty",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шахматы"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "echedoù"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "šah",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шах"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "escacs"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "guójìxiàngqí",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "国际象棋"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "cheseu",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "체스"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "šah"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "skak"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "ajedrez"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "ŝako"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "male"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "talv"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "shakki"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "skake"
},
{
"lang": "Frison septentrional",
"lang_code": "frr",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "schach"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "tàileasg"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "fidhcheall"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "ficheall"
},
{
"lang": "Gagaouze",
"lang_code": "gag",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "satranç"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "xadrez"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "gwyddbwyll"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "čadraki",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "ჭადრაკი"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "skáki",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "σκάκι"
},
{
"lang": "Haoussa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "shaɗaranji"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "shakhmát",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "שחמט"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "šáṭranj",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "शतरंज"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "sakk"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "catur"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "skák"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "scacchi"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "chesu",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "チェス"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "şahmat",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шахмат"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шахмат"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "guya"
},
{
"lang": "Kurde",
"lang_code": "ku",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "sedrenc"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "šahs"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "šachmatai"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgeois",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "Schach"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "šah",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шах"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "catur"
},
{
"lang": "Maltais",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "ċess"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol",
"lang_code": "mn",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шатар"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "schaak"
},
{
"lang": "Nganassan",
"lang_code": "nio",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "катариаи’’"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "sjakk"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sjakk"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "escacs"
},
{
"lang": "Ossète",
"lang_code": "os",
"roman": "šahmættæ",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шахмæттæ"
},
{
"lang": "Ourdou",
"lang_code": "ur",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "شطرنج"
},
{
"lang": "Ouzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "shaxmat"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "شطرنج"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "szachy"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "xadrez"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "șah"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "šáhmaty",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шахматы"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "šah",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шах"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "šach"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "šah"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "sifasila"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "s'ifasila"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "schack"
},
{
"lang": "Tadjik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "šohmot",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шоҳмот"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "ahedres"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "caturaṅkam",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "சதுரங்கம்"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "šahmat",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шахмат"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "šachy"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шахмат"
},
{
"lang": "Thaï",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "máakrùk",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "หมากรุก"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "satranç"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "küşt"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "šáhy",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "шахи"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "cờ vua"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "shokh",
"sense": "Jeu de stratégie",
"word": "שאָך"
}
],
"word": "échecs"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "échces"
}
],
"categories": [
"Formes de noms communs en français",
"Jeux en français",
"Lexique en français des échecs",
"français"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "échec",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Le progrès en questions, actes du IXᵉ colloque de l’A.I.S.L.F., Sociologie du progrès, Menton, 12-17 mai 1975, volume 2, page 129",
"text": "Afin de démonopoliser, de désexpertiser le droit, l’enseignement doit être donné par les éducateurs réguliers et non pas par des policiers ou des juristes comme l’on tend à le pratiquer car, en premier lieu ceux-ci ne possèdent aucune formation pédagogique et d’autre part l’entraînement du policier est basé avant tout sur la répression : les échecs répétés dans la mise en application de l’enseignement juridique par les policiers sont dus avant tout au besoin inné d’inquisition de la personnalité policière."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "échec"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pluriel de échec."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.ʃɛk\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-échecs.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-échecs.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-échecs.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-échecs.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-échecs.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Muntzenheim)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-échecs.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-échecs.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-échecs.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-échecs.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-échecs.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-échecs.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-échecs.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-échecs.wav",
"ipa": "e.ʃɛk",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-échecs.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-échecs.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-échecs.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-échecs.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Céret (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-échecs.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine"
],
"word": "échecs"
}
Download raw JSONL data for échecs meaning in All languages combined (15.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.