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Proto-Balto-Slavic inflections

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Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
nā́ˀwisⓦ noun 200 no-table-tags table-tags
waiˀníkasⓦ, tírnasⓦ, baršinanⓦ, sū́ˀnusⓦ, gléiˀnāˀⓦ, źirˀgásⓦ, algā́ˀⓦ, sḗˀminⓦ, kā́ˀmōⓦ, rébranⓦ, brádasⓦ, brā́ˀtēⓦ, kálˀtasⓦ, wārúsⓦ, snáigasⓦ, wī́ˀrasⓦ, lā́ˀwāˀⓦ, wḗˀtrāˀⓦ, sáuˀlijāˀⓦ, gadásⓦ
noun 200 ine-bsl-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 200 i-stem class
noun 200 nā́ˀwis nominative singular
noun 200 nā́ˀwīˀ nominative dual
noun 200 nā́ˀwīs nominative plural
noun 200 nā́ˀwin accusative singular
noun 200 nā́ˀwīˀ accusative dual
noun 200 nā́ˀwīns accusative plural
noun 200 nā́ˀweis genitive singular
nā́ˀwisⓦ noun 200 nā́ˀwijau⁽ˀ genitive dual
waiˀníkasⓦ, tírnasⓦ, baršinanⓦ, sū́ˀnusⓦ, gléiˀnāˀⓦ, źirˀgásⓦ, algā́ˀⓦ, sḗˀminⓦ, kā́ˀmōⓦ, rébranⓦ, brádasⓦ, brā́ˀtēⓦ, kálˀtasⓦ, wārúsⓦ, snáigasⓦ, wī́ˀrasⓦ, lā́ˀwāˀⓦ, wḗˀtrāˀⓦ, sáuˀlijāˀⓦ, gadásⓦ
noun 200 nā́ˀwijōn genitive plural
noun 200 nā́ˀwēi locative singular
noun 200 nā́ˀwijau⁽ˀ locative dual
noun 200 nā́ˀwišu locative plural
noun 200 nā́ˀwī dative singular
noun 200 nā́ˀwimāˀ dative dual
noun 200 nā́ˀwimas dative plural
noun 200 nā́ˀwimi instrumental singular
noun 200 nā́ˀwimāˀ instrumental dual
nā́ˀwisⓦ noun 200 nā́ˀwimīs instrumental plural
waiˀníkasⓦ, tírnasⓦ, baršinanⓦ, sū́ˀnusⓦ, gléiˀnāˀⓦ, źirˀgásⓦ, algā́ˀⓦ, sḗˀminⓦ, kā́ˀmōⓦ, rébranⓦ, brádasⓦ, brā́ˀtēⓦ, kálˀtasⓦ, wārúsⓦ, snáigasⓦ, wī́ˀrasⓦ, lā́ˀwāˀⓦ, wḗˀtrāˀⓦ, sáuˀlijāˀⓦ, gadásⓦ
noun 200 nā́ˀwei vocative singular
noun 200 nā́ˀwīˀ vocative dual
noun 200 nā́ˀwīs vocative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
jáuˀrāˀⓦ noun 20 no-table-tags table-tags
bébrusⓦ, pīˀsdāˀⓦ, slaidúsⓦ, angurjásⓦ, lapīˀⓦ, bitīˀⓦ, źwēˀrīˀnāˀⓦ, éźeranⓦ, dárˀgāˀⓦ, elénjasⓦ, nébasⓦ, pántisⓦ, śálˀmāˀⓦ, wéiˀšurasⓦ, lúnˀkanⓦ, eźjásⓦ, gúrˀtlanⓦ, źansísⓦ, śírˀnāˀⓦ
noun 20 ine-bsl-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 20 ā-stem class
noun 20 jáuˀrāˀ nominative singular
noun 20 jáuˀrāiˀ nominative dual
noun 20 jáuˀrās nominative plural
noun 20 jáuˀrān accusative singular
noun 20 jáuˀrāiˀ accusative dual
noun 20 jáuˀrāns accusative plural
noun 20 jáuˀrāˀs genitive singular
jáuˀrāˀⓦ noun 20 jáuˀrāu⁽ˀ genitive dual
bébrusⓦ, pīˀsdāˀⓦ, slaidúsⓦ, angurjásⓦ, lapīˀⓦ, bitīˀⓦ, źwēˀrīˀnāˀⓦ, éźeranⓦ, dárˀgāˀⓦ, elénjasⓦ, nébasⓦ, pántisⓦ, śálˀmāˀⓦ, wéiˀšurasⓦ, lúnˀkanⓦ, eźjásⓦ, gúrˀtlanⓦ, źansísⓦ, śírˀnāˀⓦ
noun 20 jáuˀrōn genitive plural
noun 20 jáuˀrāiˀ locative singular
noun 20 jáuˀrāu⁽ˀ locative dual
noun 20 jáuˀrāˀsu locative plural
noun 20 jáuˀrāi dative singular
noun 20 jáuˀramāˀ dative dual
noun 20 jáuˀrāˀmas dative plural
noun 20 jáuˀrāˀn instrumental singular
noun 20 jáuˀramāˀ instrumental dual
jáuˀrāˀⓦ noun 20 jáuˀrāˀmīˀs instrumental plural
bébrusⓦ, pīˀsdāˀⓦ, slaidúsⓦ, angurjásⓦ, lapīˀⓦ, bitīˀⓦ, źwēˀrīˀnāˀⓦ, éźeranⓦ, dárˀgāˀⓦ, elénjasⓦ, nébasⓦ, pántisⓦ, śálˀmāˀⓦ, wéiˀšurasⓦ, lúnˀkanⓦ, eźjásⓦ, gúrˀtlanⓦ, źansísⓦ, śírˀnāˀⓦ
noun 20 jáuˀra vocative singular
noun 20 jáuˀrai vocative dual
noun 20 jáuˀrās vocative plural
noun 20 *jū́ˀrāˀ alternative
noun 20 *wū́ˀras alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
awiźāˀⓦ noun 19 *awiśas alternative
gilˀtásⓦ, skwajāˀⓦ, ímteiⓦ, náwasⓦ, -éiteiⓦ, kersteiⓦ, źmijásⓦ, duwōˀⓦ, swīˀnīˀⓦ, álbandisⓦ, lapśāˀⓦ, źwirstasⓦ, pirdḗˀteiⓦ, kelˀtéiⓦ, álˀnīˀⓦ, źnṓˀteiⓦ, skwajásⓦ, bébrukasⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
źwakijāˀⓦ noun 14 no-table-tags table-tags
jḗˀgāˀⓦ, źulūˀsⓦ, stábasⓦ, -ītjasⓦ, gélūˀsⓦ, sáuˀjāˀⓦ, auš-ⓦ, auš-ⓦ, karbásⓦ, źarˀnā́ˀⓦ, wárˀnāˀⓦ, źū́ˀsⓦ, skaujásⓦ
noun 14 ine-bsl-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 14 ā-stem class
noun 14 źwakijā́ˀ nominative singular
noun 14 źwakijāiˀ nominative dual
noun 14 źwakijās nominative plural
noun 14 źwakijān accusative singular
noun 14 źwakijāiˀ accusative dual
noun 14 źwakijāns accusative plural
noun 14 źwakijā́ˀs genitive singular
źwakijāˀⓦ noun 14 źwakijāu⁽ˀ genitive dual
jḗˀgāˀⓦ, źulūˀsⓦ, stábasⓦ, -ītjasⓦ, gélūˀsⓦ, sáuˀjāˀⓦ, auš-ⓦ, auš-ⓦ, karbásⓦ, źarˀnā́ˀⓦ, wárˀnāˀⓦ, źū́ˀsⓦ, skaujásⓦ
noun 14 źwakijṓn genitive plural
noun 14 źwakijā́iˀ locative singular
noun 14 źwakijāu⁽ˀ locative dual
noun 14 źwakijā́ˀsu locative plural
noun 14 źwakijāi dative singular
noun 14 źwakijamāˀ dative dual
noun 14 źwakijā́ˀmas dative plural
noun 14 źwakijāˀn instrumental singular
noun 14 źwakijamāˀ instrumental dual
źwakijāˀⓦ noun 14 źwakijā́ˀmīˀs instrumental plural
jḗˀgāˀⓦ, źulūˀsⓦ, stábasⓦ, -ītjasⓦ, gélūˀsⓦ, sáuˀjāˀⓦ, auš-ⓦ, auš-ⓦ, karbásⓦ, źarˀnā́ˀⓦ, wárˀnāˀⓦ, źū́ˀsⓦ, skaujásⓦ
noun 14 źwakija vocative singular
noun 14 źwakijai vocative dual
noun 14 źwakijās vocative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wémˀteiⓦ verb 13 present table-tags
blḗˀteiⓦ, westéiⓦ, bā́ˀteiⓦ, sḗˀteiⓦ, mélˀteiⓦ, téśteiⓦ, bī́ˀteiⓦ, árˀteiⓦ, késteiⓦ, mertéiⓦ, léiźteiⓦ, źwenˀgteiⓦ
verb 13 inflection-table-top inflection-template
verb 13 wémˀjōˀ first-person singular present infinitive
verb 13 wémˀjōˀn first-person singular present infinitive
verb 13 - second-person singular present infinitive
verb 13 wémˀjeti third-person singular present error-unrecognized-form
verb 13 - first-person dual present error-unrecognized-form
verb 13 - second-person dual present error-unrecognized-form
verb 13 - third-person dual present error-unrecognized-form
verb 13 wémˀjemas first-person plural present error-unrecognized-form
wémˀteiⓦ verb 13 wémˀjete second-person plural present error-unrecognized-form
blḗˀteiⓦ, westéiⓦ, bā́ˀteiⓦ, sḗˀteiⓦ, mélˀteiⓦ, téśteiⓦ, bī́ˀteiⓦ, árˀteiⓦ, késteiⓦ, mertéiⓦ, léiźteiⓦ, źwenˀgteiⓦ
verb 13 wémˀjanti third-person plural present error-unrecognized-form

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
náktisⓦ noun 9 no-table-tags table-tags
dwírsⓦ, śḗrⓦ, ā́ˀbōlⓦ, swésōⓦ, źmṓⓦ, masgenⓦ, kwṓⓦ, wandōⓦ
noun 9 ine-bsl-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 9 nakts nominative singular
noun 9 nakte nominative dual
noun 9 naktes nominative plural
noun 9 naktin accusative singular
noun 9 nakte accusative dual
noun 9 naktins accusative plural
noun 9 naktes genitive singular
noun 9 naktau⁽ˀ genitive dual
náktisⓦ noun 9 naktan genitive plural
dwírsⓦ, śḗrⓦ, ā́ˀbōlⓦ, swésōⓦ, źmṓⓦ, masgenⓦ, kwṓⓦ, wandōⓦ
noun 9 nakti locative singular
noun 9 naktau⁽ˀ locative dual
noun 9 naktsu locative plural
noun 9 naktei dative singular
noun 9 naktimāˀ dative dual
noun 9 naktmas dative plural
noun 9 naktmi instrumental singular
noun 9 naktimāˀ instrumental dual
noun 9 naktmīˀs instrumental plural
náktisⓦ noun 9 - vocative singular
dwírsⓦ, śḗrⓦ, ā́ˀbōlⓦ, swésōⓦ, źmṓⓦ, masgenⓦ, kwṓⓦ, wandōⓦ
noun 9 nakte vocative dual
noun 9 naktes vocative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mā́ˀteiⓦ verb 7 present table-tags
kálˀteiⓦ, nā́ˀkteiⓦ, témpteiⓦ, kárˀteiⓦ, taptéiⓦ, taptéiⓦ
verb 7 inflection-table-top inflection-template
verb 7 mā́ˀjōˀ first-person singular present infinitive
verb 7 mā́ˀjōˀn first-person singular present infinitive
verb 7 - second-person singular present infinitive
verb 7 mā́ˀjeti third-person singular present error-unrecognized-form
verb 7 - first-person dual present error-unrecognized-form
verb 7 - second-person dual present error-unrecognized-form
verb 7 - third-person dual present error-unrecognized-form
verb 7 mā́ˀjemas first-person plural present error-unrecognized-form
mā́ˀteiⓦ verb 7 mā́ˀjete second-person plural present error-unrecognized-form
kálˀteiⓦ, nā́ˀkteiⓦ, témpteiⓦ, kárˀteiⓦ, taptéiⓦ, taptéiⓦ
verb 7 mā́ˀjanti third-person plural present error-unrecognized-form

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
elṓⓦ noun 4 no-table-tags table-tags
lū́ˀśisⓦ, warnásⓦ, -snāˀⓦ
noun 4 ine-bsl-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 4 n-stem class
noun 4 elṓ nominative singular
noun 4 elene nominative dual
noun 4 elenes nominative plural
noun 4 elenin accusative singular
noun 4 elene accusative dual
noun 4 elenins accusative plural
noun 4 elenés genitive singular
elṓⓦ noun 4 elenau⁽ˀ genitive dual
lū́ˀśisⓦ, warnásⓦ, -snāˀⓦ
noun 4 elenán genitive plural
noun 4 elení locative singular
noun 4 elenáu⁽ˀ locative dual
noun 4 elensú locative plural
noun 4 elenei dative singular
noun 4 elenimā́ˀ dative dual
noun 4 elenmás dative plural
noun 4 elenmí instrumental singular
noun 4 elenimā́ˀ instrumental dual
elṓⓦ noun 4 elenmī́ˀs instrumental plural
lū́ˀśisⓦ, warnásⓦ, -snāˀⓦ
noun 4 - vocative singular
noun 4 elene vocative dual
noun 4 elenes vocative plural
noun 4 *alṓ alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
b(e)sdḗˀteiⓦ verb 2 bsdḗˀtei canonical
newin(t)śimtanⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
was(e)rⓦ noun 1 wasr neuter feminine canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
lēiˀsteiⓦ verb 1 present table-tags
verb 1 inflection-table-top inflection-template
verb 1 lēiˀjōˀ first-person singular present infinitive
verb 1 lēiˀjōˀn first-person singular present infinitive
verb 1 - second-person singular present infinitive
verb 1 lēiˀjeti third-person singular present error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - first-person dual present error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - second-person dual present error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - third-person dual present error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 lēiˀjemas first-person plural present error-unrecognized-form
lēiˀsteiⓦ verb 1 lēiˀjete second-person plural present error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 lēiˀjanti third-person plural present error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 *laiˀstéi alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
degut(j)asⓦ noun 1 degutas masculine canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
p(e)sdḗˀteiⓦ verb 1 psdḗˀtei canonical
verb 1 *b(e)sdḗˀtei alternative

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (be32728 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.