"lēiˀstei" meaning in All languages combined

See lēiˀstei on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Balto-Slavic]

Etymology: Exact origin disputed, but perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)leh₁- (“to release”) ~ *(s)ley- (“to slide, to slip”) whence Hittite [script needed] (lāⁱ-, “to release”): * Derksen (EDBIL): From Proto-Indo-European *leyd- (“to play, contend”), related to Old Irish láidid (“to exhort”), Latin lūdō (“to play”). * Rasmussen, Klingenschmitt: From Proto-Indo-European *leh₁id-, related to Proto-Germanic *lētaną (“to let”), perhaps Old Church Slavonic лѣть (lětĭ, “permissibly”), лѣтьба (lětĭba, “possibility”), Ancient Greek λαιδρός (laidrós, “bold, impudent”) (via alternative extensions). * Smoczyński: Rebracketed from a dʰé-present of Proto-Indo-European *leyH-, whence Proto-Balto-Slavic *leiˀtéi (“to pour”). Etymology templates: {{der|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|*(s)leh₁-||to release}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)leh₁- (“to release”), {{cog|hit||t=to release|tr=lāⁱ-}} Hittite [script needed] (lāⁱ-, “to release”), {{der|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|*leyd-|t=to play, contend}} Proto-Indo-European *leyd- (“to play, contend”), {{cog|sga|láidid||to exhort}} Old Irish láidid (“to exhort”), {{cog|la|lūdō||to play}} Latin lūdō (“to play”), {{der|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|*leh₁id-}} Proto-Indo-European *leh₁id-, {{cog|gem-pro|*lētaną||to let}} Proto-Germanic *lētaną (“to let”), {{cog|cu|лѣть||permissibly}} Old Church Slavonic лѣть (lětĭ, “permissibly”), {{cog|grc|λαιδρός||bold, impudent}} Ancient Greek λαιδρός (laidrós, “bold, impudent”), {{der|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|*leyH-}} Proto-Indo-European *leyH-, {{cog|ine-bsl-pro|*leiˀtéi||to pour}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *leiˀtéi (“to pour”) Head templates: {{head|ine-bsl-pro|verb|cat2=|head=|sort=}} *lēiˀstei
  1. to let, to allow Tags: reconstruction Derived forms (East Baltic): ⇒ Latvian: palaidējs [masculine], palaidēja (english: launcher) [feminine], ⇒ Lithuanian: paláidas (english: lax, slack), ⇒ Lithuanian: nuolaidùs (english: pliable), ⇒ Lithuanian: láidoti (english: to burry) Derived forms (West Baltic): ⇒ Old Prussian: palayde (per Cīzemers:) (english: Nachlass eines Verstorbenen)
    Sense id: en-lēiˀstei-ine-bsl-pro-verb-XclHn6Ik Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 60 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 59 41 Disambiguation of Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 59 41 Disambiguation of 'East Baltic': 59 41 Disambiguation of 'West Baltic': 59 41
  2. to release, to set in motion Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-lēiˀstei-ine-bsl-pro-verb-1xY9Vz8X
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: laiˀstéi Related terms: leiˀtéi (english: to pour) [possibly] Related terms (*līˀd-): ⇒ Lithuanian: lýsti (english: to give away), lydė́ti (english: to escort)
Disambiguation of '*līˀd-': 0 0
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Baltic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "léisti"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: léisti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "standard"
          },
          "expansion": "(standard)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: léisti (standard)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Baltic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "laîst"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: laîst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: laîst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "láisti"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: láisti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal",
            "2": "Fraenkel"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal, Fraenkel)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: láisti (dialectal, Fraenkel)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)leh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to release"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)leh₁- (“to release”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "",
        "t": "to release",
        "tr": "lāⁱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (lāⁱ-, “to release”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leyd-",
        "t": "to play, contend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyd- (“to play, contend”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "láidid",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to exhort"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish láidid (“to exhort”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lūdō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to play"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lūdō (“to play”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leh₁id-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₁id-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*lētaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to let"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lētaną (“to let”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "лѣть",
        "3": "",
        "4": "permissibly"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic лѣть (lětĭ, “permissibly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λαιδρός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bold, impudent"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λαιδρός (laidrós, “bold, impudent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*leiˀtéi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pour"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *leiˀtéi (“to pour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Exact origin disputed, but perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)leh₁- (“to release”) ~ *(s)ley- (“to slide, to slip”) whence Hittite [script needed] (lāⁱ-, “to release”):\n* Derksen (EDBIL): From Proto-Indo-European *leyd- (“to play, contend”), related to Old Irish láidid (“to exhort”), Latin lūdō (“to play”).\n* Rasmussen, Klingenschmitt: From Proto-Indo-European *leh₁id-, related to Proto-Germanic *lētaną (“to let”), perhaps Old Church Slavonic лѣть (lětĭ, “permissibly”), лѣтьба (lětĭba, “possibility”), Ancient Greek λαιδρός (laidrós, “bold, impudent”) (via alternative extensions).\n* Smoczyński: Rebracketed from a dʰé-present of Proto-Indo-European *leyH-, whence Proto-Balto-Slavic *leiˀtéi (“to pour”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*lēiˀstei",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/lēiˀstei",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to pour",
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "leiˀtéi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to give away",
      "sense": "*līˀd-",
      "word": "⇒ Lithuanian: lýsti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to escort",
      "sense": "*līˀd-",
      "word": "lydė́ti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "sense": "East Baltic",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "⇒ Latvian: palaidējs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "english": "launcher",
          "sense": "East Baltic",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "palaidēja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "english": "lax, slack",
          "sense": "East Baltic",
          "word": "⇒ Lithuanian: paláidas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "english": "pliable",
          "sense": "East Baltic",
          "word": "⇒ Lithuanian: nuolaidùs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "english": "to burry",
          "sense": "East Baltic",
          "word": "⇒ Lithuanian: láidoti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "english": "Nachlass eines Verstorbenen",
          "roman": "per Cīzemers:",
          "sense": "West Baltic",
          "word": "⇒ Old Prussian: palayde"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let, to allow"
      ],
      "id": "en-lēiˀstei-ine-bsl-pro-verb-XclHn6Ik",
      "links": [
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(in modern descendants) → to publish, to launch"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to release, to set in motion"
      ],
      "id": "en-lēiˀstei-ine-bsl-pro-verb-1xY9Vz8X",
      "links": [
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ],
        [
          "set in motion",
          "set in motion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "laiˀstéi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lēiˀstei"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Balto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Balto-Slavic verbs",
    "Requests for native script for Hittite terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "East Baltic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "⇒ Latvian: palaidējs"
    },
    {
      "english": "launcher",
      "sense": "East Baltic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "palaidēja"
    },
    {
      "english": "lax, slack",
      "sense": "East Baltic",
      "word": "⇒ Lithuanian: paláidas"
    },
    {
      "english": "pliable",
      "sense": "East Baltic",
      "word": "⇒ Lithuanian: nuolaidùs"
    },
    {
      "english": "to burry",
      "sense": "East Baltic",
      "word": "⇒ Lithuanian: láidoti"
    },
    {
      "english": "Nachlass eines Verstorbenen",
      "roman": "per Cīzemers:",
      "sense": "West Baltic",
      "word": "⇒ Old Prussian: palayde"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Baltic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "léisti"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: léisti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "standard"
          },
          "expansion": "(standard)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: léisti (standard)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Baltic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "laîst"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: laîst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: laîst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "láisti"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: láisti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal",
            "2": "Fraenkel"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal, Fraenkel)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: láisti (dialectal, Fraenkel)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)leh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to release"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)leh₁- (“to release”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "",
        "t": "to release",
        "tr": "lāⁱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (lāⁱ-, “to release”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leyd-",
        "t": "to play, contend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyd- (“to play, contend”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "láidid",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to exhort"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish láidid (“to exhort”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lūdō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to play"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lūdō (“to play”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leh₁id-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₁id-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*lētaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to let"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lētaną (“to let”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "лѣть",
        "3": "",
        "4": "permissibly"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic лѣть (lětĭ, “permissibly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λαιδρός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bold, impudent"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λαιδρός (laidrós, “bold, impudent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*leiˀtéi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pour"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *leiˀtéi (“to pour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Exact origin disputed, but perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)leh₁- (“to release”) ~ *(s)ley- (“to slide, to slip”) whence Hittite [script needed] (lāⁱ-, “to release”):\n* Derksen (EDBIL): From Proto-Indo-European *leyd- (“to play, contend”), related to Old Irish láidid (“to exhort”), Latin lūdō (“to play”).\n* Rasmussen, Klingenschmitt: From Proto-Indo-European *leh₁id-, related to Proto-Germanic *lētaną (“to let”), perhaps Old Church Slavonic лѣть (lětĭ, “permissibly”), лѣтьба (lětĭba, “possibility”), Ancient Greek λαιδρός (laidrós, “bold, impudent”) (via alternative extensions).\n* Smoczyński: Rebracketed from a dʰé-present of Proto-Indo-European *leyH-, whence Proto-Balto-Slavic *leiˀtéi (“to pour”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*lēiˀstei",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/lēiˀstei",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to pour",
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "leiˀtéi"
    },
    {
      "english": "to give away",
      "sense": "*līˀd-",
      "word": "⇒ Lithuanian: lýsti"
    },
    {
      "english": "to escort",
      "sense": "*līˀd-",
      "word": "lydė́ti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to let, to allow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(in modern descendants) → to publish, to launch"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to release, to set in motion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ],
        [
          "set in motion",
          "set in motion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "laiˀstéi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lēiˀstei"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lēiˀstei meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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