See brau in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for brau meaning in Welsh (5.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "breuder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "breuawd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "brittleness, frailness",
"word": "breurwydd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "brittle",
"word": "breuedig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "whetted, sharpened on a stone",
"word": "breulifaid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "breulyd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "fragile, loose",
"word": "breuol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "shortcrust pastry",
"word": "crwst brau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "brittle bladder-fern",
"word": "ffiolredyn brau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "shortbread",
"word": "teisen frau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*brus-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brus-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrus-",
"t": "to break apart, to shred"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrus- (“to break apart, to shred”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "brew"
},
"expansion": "Cornish brew",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "bruid"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bruid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "briw",
"3": "",
"4": "wound, injury"
},
"expansion": "briw (“wound, injury”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *brus-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrus- (“to break apart, to shred”). Cognate with Cornish brew, Old Irish bruid. See also: briw (“wound, injury”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brau",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breuon",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "breued",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "breuach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "breuaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "frau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mrau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"pl": "breuon",
"stem": "breu"
},
"expansion": "brau (feminine singular brau, plural breuon, equative breued, comparative breuach, superlative breuaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 5 9 2 2 16 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brittle, fragile, frail, weak"
],
"id": "en-brau-cy-adj-lPLdWHdZ",
"links": [
[
"brittle",
"brittle"
],
[
"fragile",
"fragile"
],
[
"frail",
"frail"
],
[
"weak",
"weak"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bregus"
},
{
"word": "breuedig"
},
{
"word": "breulyd"
},
{
"word": "breuol"
},
{
"word": "briwllyd"
},
{
"word": "hydor"
},
{
"word": "hyfriw"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"morally weak, rotten"
],
"id": "en-brau-cy-adj-81u1IzO8",
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"rotten",
"rotten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) morally weak, rotten"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "braen"
},
{
"word": "braenllyd"
},
{
"word": "breol"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"perishable (of goods)"
],
"id": "en-brau-cy-adj-nAChXzlY",
"links": [
[
"perishable",
"perishable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "darfodus"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tender (of food)"
],
"id": "en-brau-cy-adj-qwOBO2K-",
"links": [
[
"tender",
"tender"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loose (of soil)"
],
"id": "en-brau-cy-adj-jiBZBq2f",
"links": [
[
"loose",
"loose"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brac"
},
{
"word": "breulyd"
},
{
"word": "breuol"
},
{
"word": "ysgafn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Baking",
"orig": "cy:Baking",
"parents": [
"Cooking",
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 5 9 2 2 16 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crumbly, short"
],
"id": "en-brau-cy-adj-nON7QY8c",
"links": [
[
"baking",
"baking#Noun"
],
[
"crumbly",
"crumbly"
],
[
"short",
"short"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baking) crumbly, short"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "briwsionllyd"
}
],
"topics": [
"baking",
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 5 9 2 2 16 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forthright, candid, harsh, blunt, brutally honest"
],
"id": "en-brau-cy-adj-Du8m1YfY",
"links": [
[
"forthright",
"forthright"
],
[
"candid",
"candid"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"blunt",
"blunt"
],
[
"brutally",
"brutally"
],
[
"honest",
"honest"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "diflewyn-ar-dafod"
},
{
"word": "parod"
},
{
"word": "cyflym"
},
{
"word": "buan"
},
{
"word": "llym"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/braɨ̯/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/brai̯/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/brɔi̯/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "brau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "breuder"
},
{
"word": "breuawd"
},
{
"english": "brittleness, frailness",
"word": "breurwydd"
},
{
"english": "brittle",
"word": "breuedig"
},
{
"english": "whetted, sharpened on a stone",
"word": "breulifaid"
},
{
"word": "breulyd"
},
{
"english": "fragile, loose",
"word": "breuol"
},
{
"english": "shortcrust pastry",
"word": "crwst brau"
},
{
"english": "brittle bladder-fern",
"word": "ffiolredyn brau"
},
{
"english": "shortbread",
"word": "teisen frau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*brus-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brus-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrus-",
"t": "to break apart, to shred"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrus- (“to break apart, to shred”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "brew"
},
"expansion": "Cornish brew",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "bruid"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bruid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "briw",
"3": "",
"4": "wound, injury"
},
"expansion": "briw (“wound, injury”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *brus-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrus- (“to break apart, to shred”). Cognate with Cornish brew, Old Irish bruid. See also: briw (“wound, injury”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brau",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "breuon",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "breued",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "breuach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "breuaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "frau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mrau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"pl": "breuon",
"stem": "breu"
},
"expansion": "brau (feminine singular brau, plural breuon, equative breued, comparative breuach, superlative breuaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brittle, fragile, frail, weak"
],
"links": [
[
"brittle",
"brittle"
],
[
"fragile",
"fragile"
],
[
"frail",
"frail"
],
[
"weak",
"weak"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bregus"
},
{
"word": "breuedig"
},
{
"word": "breulyd"
},
{
"word": "breuol"
},
{
"word": "briwllyd"
},
{
"word": "hydor"
},
{
"word": "hyfriw"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"morally weak, rotten"
],
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"rotten",
"rotten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) morally weak, rotten"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "braen"
},
{
"word": "braenllyd"
},
{
"word": "breol"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"perishable (of goods)"
],
"links": [
[
"perishable",
"perishable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "darfodus"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tender (of food)"
],
"links": [
[
"tender",
"tender"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loose (of soil)"
],
"links": [
[
"loose",
"loose"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brac"
},
{
"word": "breulyd"
},
{
"word": "breuol"
},
{
"word": "ysgafn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cy:Baking"
],
"glosses": [
"crumbly, short"
],
"links": [
[
"baking",
"baking#Noun"
],
[
"crumbly",
"crumbly"
],
[
"short",
"short"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baking) crumbly, short"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "briwsionllyd"
}
],
"topics": [
"baking",
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forthright, candid, harsh, blunt, brutally honest"
],
"links": [
[
"forthright",
"forthright"
],
[
"candid",
"candid"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"blunt",
"blunt"
],
[
"brutally",
"brutally"
],
[
"honest",
"honest"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "diflewyn-ar-dafod"
},
{
"word": "parod"
},
{
"word": "cyflym"
},
{
"word": "buan"
},
{
"word": "llym"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/braɨ̯/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/brai̯/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/brɔi̯/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "brau"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.